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AUGUST 2012 2012
   March            Volume 1 Issue 2 3
                           Volume 1 Issue




 LIWANAG
                                                    *



                         *Brightness or luminosity
                                 *brightness or luminosity


  An AMOREEProgram Newsletter
  An AMOR Program Newsletter
The Alliance for Mindanao
     and Multi-Regional
  Renewable/Rural Energy
   Development or AMORE
Program is a collaboration
   among the Department
  of Energy, United States
  Agency for International
  Development, SunPower
  Foundation and Winrock
    International toward
 electrification of remote,
off-grid rural communities
  using renewable energy
 sources such as solar and
        micro-hydro.
FROM THE COP’S DESK



“                                                               “
    The key to ending extreme poverty is to enable the poorest of the
    poor to get their foot on the ladder of development. They lack
    the minimum amount of capital necessary to get a foothold, and
    therefore need a boost up to the first rung.				
    									                                         -Jeffrey Sachs


    F
          or the past three months – indeed,        This creative energy is what we aim to
          for the past 10 years – this is what      develop in communities that have been
          the AMORE program has been                given the opportunity to extend the benefits
          trying to do: providing the minimum       of light to their entire village or even to the
    capital necessary that would kick start         neighboring villages. It is also what we had
    impoverished communities’ development.          in mind when we constructed the solar-
    This capital takes two forms – simple           powered potable water pump in Cagbalete
    infrastructure for basic services such as       Island in Mauban, Quezon, complete with a
    electricity, potable water and modern           refilling station. If even only 5 percent of the
    education, and human capital.                   total households in the island bought water
                                                    from the water refilling station everyday,
    During the past three months, we had been       the water system is poised to generate a
    busy building up and strengthening this         substantial revenue that will provide the
    human capital that will ensure sustainable      necessary leverage for more development
    and expanded benefits for the communities.      initiatives in the island.
    New organizations – incidentally, all all-      As for our part, much of our creative
    women – were formed out of villages that        energies will be devoted in the
    will be energized soon, and the already         coming months to energizing schools
    functioning community organizations             and connecting students to modern
    were taught how to run their small solar        technology, in the Autonomous Region in
    photovoltaic business successfully. With        Muslim Mindanao. In June, we signed a
    new credit from a partner microfinance          Memorandum of Understanding with the
    institution, these community associations       regional government and Department
    are well on the way to expanding the            of Education for the electrification of 42
    benefits of PV technology to the rest of the    schools in Maguindanao and Tawi-Tawi.
    members of their villages.                      Most of our planned school-based potable
                                                    water projects will also be implemented in
    The first and foremost task of development,     the next few months, and will benefit the
    according to Muhammad Yunus – founder           students in the region tremendously.
    of Bangladesh’s Grameen Bank – is to turn
    on the engine of creativity inside each         By investing in ARMM’s children, the
    person. Any program that merely meets the       program hopes to give the region the
    physical needs of a poor person is not a true   slightest toehold on the ladder to future
    development program unless it leads to the      development.
    unfolding of his or her creative energy.




                                                                       LAURIE B. NAVARRO
                                                                            Chief of Party
1
BRINGING MODERN ENERGY
SERVICES TO RURAL
HOUSEHOLDS

                                               T
                                                      his summer season, the sun
                                                      shone more brightly for the
                                                      communities of Bantol and
                                                      Magsaysay in Marilog District,
                                               Davao City as more households
                                               began to benefit from earlier rural
                                               electrification initiatives in the area.
                                               The end of the season, meanwhile, has
                                               marked the beginning of brighter living
                                               for communities in the Autonomous
                                               Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM)
                                               provinces of Maguindanao and Tawi-
                                               Tawi, as the AMORE program lays the
                                               groundwork for solar photovoltaic (PV)
                                               electrification using the consumer-
                                               friendly Business Development
                                               Assistance (BDA) scheme. An innovative
                                               model for renewable energy service
                                               delivery, the BDA scheme – in addition
                                               to community capacity building on
                                               entrepreneurship, and institutional
                                               linkaging – is one of AMORE program’s
                                               strategies for sustainable and wide-
                                               reaching renewable energy solutions
                                               to continue improving the lives of rural
                                               off-grid communities.



LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                          2
Twenty-two barangays in
                                                    Maguindanao and Tawi-Tawi
                                                    prepare to get energy source
                                                    from the sun
                                                    Residents in twenty-two       implemented in early
                                                    (22) villages, previously     2012, saw rural homes in
                                                    energized by the AMORE        21 communities in Davao
                                                    program, look forward to      City and the Zamboanga
                                                    having more households        Peninsula energized with
                                                    energized with solar          various solar equipment.
                                                    home systems or solar         The BDA is an innovative
                                                    PV lanterns. Under the        approach that facilitates
                                                    Business Development          commercial sale and
                                                    Assistance (BDA) scheme,      sustainable operations
                                                    a total of 155 solar home     of renewable energy
                                                    systems and 685 solar         systems in underserved,
                                                    lanterns of various           unenergized rural
                                                    capacities are expected       market, through the use
                                                    to bring light to homes       of financing and delivery
                                                    in the two provinces.         mechanisms that are
                                                    This is the second            within the reach and
                                                    batch of homes to be          capacity to pay of the
                                                    energized under the said      target household market.
                                                    scheme; the first batch,




More credit, more light
A notable milestone     Foundation, Inc.).
in AMORE’s efforts      CARD-BDSFI started
to strengthen           a solar PV program
local community         with an initial portfolio
organizations’          consisting of 50,000-
ability to engage in    peso worth of solar
renewable energy (RE)   lanterns, 30 units of
business sales and      which were sold by
services was reached    the two BRECDAs to                          HIGH-CAPACITY
with a partnership      members of their
agreement               communities. The two
between two             village associations
BRECDAs (Barangay       are required to pay
Renewable Energy        20 percent of the
and Community           total worth of the
Development             loaned PV products,
Association) – Bantol   and the remaining
and Magsaysay –         balance over a six-
in Davao City and       month period. By June
the micro-finance       2012, the Magsaysay                  MEDIUM-CAPACITY           LOW-CAPACITY
institution, CARD-      BRECDA had placed
BDSFI (Center for       orders anew for 62
Agriculture and Rural                                   Residents choose from among a selection of solar
                        units of solar lanterns         home system and various capacities of solar
Development-Business    ranging from medium             lanterns – high, medium, low – depending on their
Development Service                                     capacity to pay for the renewable energy systems.
                        to high capacity.

3
’s
                                                          CDA
                                                      BRE
                                                  ysay Store
                                            M agsa   PV
                                                   r
                                              Sola




              Solar PV Business 101
              As the chairman of the         The training on              Licuroan, Panampalay
              Magsaysay BRECDA,              entrepreneurship, put        and Bagumbayan in
              Floremante Labarca             together by the AMORE        Zamboanga del Norte
              is happy with the              program in May and           had the opportunity
              organization’s near 100        June 2012, were just         to listen to business
              percent collection rate        what Floremante needed       expertise provided by
              on monthly payments            to finally nudge him         resource persons from
              for the solar PV products      into expanding the           the Department of Trade
              put in the care of the         solar business. The          and Industry and micro-
              BRECDA less than a year        trainings are aimed to       finance organization,
              ago. Financially, they         support intensification of   CARD.
              are in good standing           household electrification
              to offer products to           by introducing               The two-leg training was
              more members in                sustainability mechanisms    held with support from
              the community, but             and direction for the        the International Copper
              Floremante had dared not       BRECDAs’ businesses.         Association-Southeast
              be bold and expand the         Officers of BRECDAs of       Asia.
              business for fear of losing    Bantol and Magsaysay
              money and driving the          in Davao City; and
              business aground.              Sagacad, Pedagan,




LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                                         4
KINAIYAHAN



                          SITAWA Chairwoman
                          Christine Rose
                          Abalayan addresses
                          officers and members
                          during the induction
                          ceremony. The
                          women’s organization
                          was revived to




                                                                                                        P
                          manage the solar
                          home systems to be
                          given by AMORE and                                      SA
                                                                               OG
                          the Aboitiz Foundation.                           ASK    S
                                                                         KAB GLAWA
                                                                          PAN                KAKAGTANGAN

Women power to harness solar power
in Davao’s rural villages
In rural villages selected by AMORE
and project partner Aboitiz Foundation
for renewable energy electrification,
women take the lead in community
associations organized to handle the
systems’ operation and maintenance and                                                    A campaign was launched
the expansion of the rural electrification                                                that educates residents
                                                                                          on how, with proper
initiative to include more households                                                     used lead-acid battery
in the village and the neighboring                                                        disposal and recycling,
                                                                                          they could earn while
communities. Leaders of two associations                                                  protect their health and
– the Sibulan Tagabawa Women’s
Association (SITAWA) of Brgy. Sibulan
                                                    Villagers take on the                 the environment.


in Davao City, and the Kiblan Solar                 issue of used lead-acid
Home Association (KISHA) of Brgy.
Coronon in Sta. Cruz, Davao del Sur                 batteries KKK-style
– took their oath of office in separate
ceremonies held on July 5th and 6th,                Kapaligiran, Kalusugan, Kayamanan (Environment,
respectively. An old organization revived           Health, Wealth) is the Bantol and Magsaysay villagers’
for the purpose of managing the solar               battle cry on the subject of toxic used lead-acid
home systems, SITAWA currently has                  batteries from solar photovoltaic systems. Officials of
women Tagabawans – an indigenous                    the Bantol and Magsaysay Barangay Renewable Energy
people tribe – at the helm, while                   and Community Development Association signed
KISHA – a new association formed by                 on July 25, 2012 a service agreement with Oriental
AMORE – has women IP leaders for the                & Motolite Marketing Corporation, and Philippine
organization’s topmost position as well.            Recyclers, Inc. (PRI) for the collection and recycling of
Electrification in the third village to be          used lead-acid batteries or ULAB. Under the agreement,
energized through the AMORE-Aboitiz
                                                    the village associations are responsible for collecting
collaboration – Brgy. Baganihan in Davao
City – is led by an existing community              ULABs from households in the village, and for contacting
association, the Kilusan ng Kababaihan              Motolite which buys the ULABs from the BRECDAs and
sa Barangay Baganihan (Barangay                     transporting them for recycling to PRI. This collection
Baganihan Women’s Association). Social              system will be replicated among strategically clustered
and community preparation have been                 AMORE-energized villages. Residents of the villages
done in these communities, and actual               have been trained on proper battery handling, and
electrification is expected to happen in            are aware of the toxic elements in a battery and its
the next few months.                                potential harmful effects to human health and the
                                                    environment. The battery of the solar home system runs
                                                    out after two to three years of use.




5
PUMPING UP HEALTHIER LIVES
THROUGH ACCESS TO SAFE WATER
The first rain showers of the rainy            Villagers organize         Labor and Employment,
                                                                          the members of each
season were welcomed by residents              into Water
                                                                          trained on technical
who are by now aware that that same            Associations               systems operation and
                                               Village residents begin
rainwater that falls to the ground is the                                 basic organization and
                                               to take leadership
same safe, potable water that comes            in the operation and
                                                                          financial management.
                                                                          Stakeholders in schools
out of the newly constructed water             maintenance of their
                                                                          – including the Parents-
systems – spring-fed or solar-powered          community’s potable
                                                                          Teachers Association and
                                               water supply after
water pump – in their villages and                                        student organizations
                                               having been organized
schools. Together with constructing            by AMORE into a
                                                                          – that host five out of 14
                                                                          school-based potable
potable water systems in poor, rural           Barangay Water System
                                                                          water systems were
communities, the AMORE program                 Association or BAWASA.
                                                                          similarly given trainings
                                               A BAWASA in 10 out of
organizes community members into a                                        on effective operation
                                               13 community-based
water association and equips them with         water systems has been
                                                                          and management of
                                                                          the water systems and
knowledge of their natural ecosystem’s         organized and registered
                                                                          proper sanitation and
processes and proper care.                     with the Department of
                                                                          hygiene.



LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                                      6
1The potable water system is a source of
         a new enterprise in the island that has the
         potential to generate revenues for further
         development projects for the community.
                                                                       A 420-watt peak solar PV system powers a
                                                                       LORENTZ PS1200 engine to pump up water
                                                                       for storage at the 12-cubic meter ferro-
                                                                       cement reservoir in Cagbalete island.




Solar technology powers                     2,000 households. AMORE,               water refilling station everyday,
water enterprise in                         in cooperation with project            the water system is poised to
                                            partners Quezon Power and              generate a revenue of more than
Cagbalete Island                            Mauban municipal government,           900,000 pesos annually. The
In the island of Cagbalete –
                                            constructed a 12-cubic meter           income-generating project will
lying 13 kilometers from the
                                            concrete water reservoir that is       provide the necessary leverage
Mauban municipality port,
                                            filled with water pumped up from       for more development initiatives
along the waters of Lamon
                                            the ground by power generated          in the island.
Bay and Pacific Ocean – solar
                                            by two units of 210-watt peak
photovoltaic (PV) technology
                                            SunPower solar PV panels. The
has not only powered up lights
                                            water project administrator –
and educational television at
                                            Cagbalete Elementary School –
the island’s elementary school,
                                            plans to sell safe, potable water to
but has also only recently begun
                                            residents in the island for 25 pesos
to power up entrepreneurship
                                            for a 20-liter container – a big 30
with the construction of a water
                                            pesos savings from their usual
refilling station that is looking
                                            water expenditure. If even only 5
to serve the potable water
                                            percent of the total households in
needs of the island’s more than
                                            the island bought water from the



7
FIRING UP
                    STUDENTS’ LEARNING THROUGH
                    MODERN EDUCATION EQUIPMENT

T
      he students’ return to school in June
      was literally made brighter by lights and
      educational television running on solar
photovoltaic (PV) technology in the island of Isla
Verde in Batangas City, while students in the ARMM
provinces of Maguindanao and Tawi-Tawi go back
to schools soon to be installed with the same
educational equipment. By investing on children’s
education, the AMORE program truly makes access
to electricity through renewable energy a platform
for sustainable community development for poor
communities.


On to a brighter, energized ARMM!
Teachers and school            City on June 11, 2012 to         Tawi will begin to enjoy      has been a ma jor site of
heads from as far              sign a Memorandum                the benefits of electricity   community development
away as Sibutu                 of Understanding with            and multimedia-based          projects initiated by the
– the Philippines’             the AMORE program                education equipment,          AMORE program since
most southernmost              for their schools’               after the forging of a        2002. Nearly half of the
municipality, found            electrification through          cooperation agreement         total AMORE-energized
only 14 kilometers east        solar PV technology.             signed by high-level          schools in Mindanao are
of the coast of Sabah,         More than 10,000                 representatives of the        in ARMM.
Malaysia – flocked to          students in 42 schools           Department of Education-
the ARMM Regional              in the two provinces of          ARMM and ARMM regional
Complex in Cotabato            Maguindanao and Tawi-            government. The ARMM




                     Heads and teachers of 42 elementary        Hundreds of schools in        The AMORE program’s education
                     schools in Maguindanao and Tawi-           the Autonomous Region         initiatives in the ARMM are in
                     Tawi signed a Memorandum of                in Muslim Mindanao are        cooperation with the regional
                     Understanding with the AMORE               still without access to       government and Department of
                     program for the schools’ electrification   electricity as the mural      Education. In photo are (l-r) ARMM
                     using solar PV technology.                 depicts.                      Governor’s Chief of Staff Amihilda
                                                                                              Sangcopan, AMORE Chief of Party
                                                                                              Laurie Navarro, and DepEd-ARMM
                                                                                              Asst. Sec. Mohammad Noor Saada.



LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                                                                       8
All of the six elementary
                                                         schools at Isla Verde
                                                        have been energized
                                                             using a 1-kilowatt
                                                                solar modules
                                                          from the SunPower
                                                     Foundation. The school
                                                     electrification projects
                                                            in the island are a
                                                      collaboration between
                                                         the AMORE program
                                                             and One Meralco
                                                                   Foundation.




                                  Just as darkness is lifted
                                    from the schools in the
                                     island, a solar panel is
                                  raised during the project
                                 inauguration by (l-r) DOE
                                   USec. Jose Layug, Jr., a
                                 Meralco official, Meralco’s
                                       Ambassador of Light
                                  Shamcey Supsup, USAID
                                   Deputy Mission Director
                               Reed Aeschliman, OMF Exec.
                                   Dir. Jeffrey Tarayao and
                                 DepEd Sec. Armin Luistro.




                                                                Teachers learn ways to infuse lessons
                                                                on renewable energy with energy!
                                                                Narcisa Darlo, a Grade 6 Science teacher at the
                                                                Balite Elementary School in Marilog District, Davao
                                                                City, attributes the school’s notable improvement
The future is bright indeed                                     in science in last year’s National Achievement
                                                                Test to their regular use of educational television.
for Isla Verde students                                         Up by nearly 100 percent, Balite’s score in 2011
                                                                increased to 70 percent from 34 percent the year
                                                                before. While Ms. Darlo’s experience is pretty
On May 26, 2012, six 1-kilowatt peak solar PV                   much a common occurrence among rural schools
systems and educational television equipment                    electrified with solar PV technology and then
were turned over to school administrators and                   installed with educational television, the AMORE
community members of Isla Verde in Batangas                     program does not rest on its laurels and keep
City in an event led by AMORE project partner,                  thinking up ways to optimize the benefits teachers
One Meralco Foundation. Timed right before                      and students can derive from the education
the opening of classes, the inauguration event                  equipment.
had in attendance Department of Energy
Undersecretary Jose Layug, Jr., Department of                   This is why AMORE had prepared a reference manual
Education Secretary Armin Luistro, USAID Acting                 on how to enrich the existing Department of Education
Mission Director Reed Aeschliman, AMORE Chief                   grade school science curriculum, specifically on the topic
of Party Laurie Navarro, One Meralco Foundation                 of renewable energy – a subject that is increasingly
Executive Director Jeffrey Tarayao, SunPower                    becoming relevant alongside climate change.
Corporation’s Ana Coscolluela, Meralco corporate                Lesson plans based on the reference materials, and
officers, Meralco’s “Ang liwanag ng bukas” (The                 incorporating fun and engaging activities for students,
future is bright) Ambassador Shamcey Supsup,                    were pilot tested among 16 grades 4 to 6 teachers from
and Batangas City local government unit                         AMORE-ssisted schools in the Marilog and Kaputian
representatives. More than a thousand students                  Districts, in a training-workshop from June 28 to 29, 2012
of the six elementary schools of the island will                held in Davao City. Revisions to the draft manual will be
benefit from the renewable energy-ran lights                    made based on the results of the workshop and feedback
and educational television.                                     from the teacher-participants. The 2-day workshop
                                                                was held with support from the International Copper
                                                                Association-Southeast Asia.



9
IN THE SPOTLIGHT
                              Partners in Development Shining Through

                                  As a tribute to the Mother’s Day celebrations held in May, we are
                                  featuring the stories of two mothers in this edition’s In the Spotlight. 	
                                   						
                                  						                                                          – editor



GEMMA ABAG
The journey from darkness to light,
housewife to solar entrepreneur


Gemma Abag is a               night with the reality that          The opportunity for                          from solar photovoltaic
typical mother in a rural     electricity service is not           her family to finally                        (PV) sources – was
village. She manages the      something that she could             experience the                               not the only thing that
household, is a helpmate      rely on to help her in               conveniences of light                        presented itself to her;
to her farmer husband,        her wifely and motherly              arrived in April this year                   like a beacon, the solar
and is a devoted mother       duties. She sees her                 with the coming of the                       PV technology that was
to her three young            children struggling to do            Alliance for Mindanao                        recently introduced to
children. And as is typical   their homework under the             and Multi-Regional                           residents in the village
of every Matigsalog           flickering gas lamp whose            Renewable/Rural Energy                       has guided her on to a
mother who had been           smoke catches in their               (AMORE) Development                          path never before taken
born – and decided to         throats, and it will be up           Program into their                           by a typical Matigsalog
stay on – in the village of   to her – as the proverbial           village, bringing solar                      woman – that of a solar
Marilog on the mountains      Ilaw ng Tahanan – to                 home systems and solar                       entrepreneur.
of Davao del Sur, she         finally bring light to the           lanterns. For Gemma,
lives every day and every     household.                           though, light – sourced

                                                                                           04




                                               02




                                               03
                                                 01                                             03
                                                 Gemma Abag quite enjoys her role as the        Members of the association gathered on April
                                                 secretary of the Marilog Solar Women           26th to receive the solar lanterns under AMORE’s
                                                 Association.                                   Business Development Assistance scheme.

                                                 02                                             04
                                                 The lease tariff is based on the residents’    The proud new owners of solar lanterns with
                                                 monthly expenditure for kerosene. A member     John Smith of the Well of Life Foundation
                                                 can own a solar lantern by paying Php150 a
01                                               month for up to 25 months.


LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                                                                                       10
Gemma’s journey began earlier
than April. It in fact began in
October of the previous year
when Well of Life, a Davao-based




                                                        “
NGO that had then been assisting
residents in the village through
organic farming and livelihood
projects, sought out the AMORE
program for the possibility of a
household electrification project in                	           The solar PV project requires of
Brgy. Marilog. The AMORE program                         the women two sets of skills – that of
the year before installed solar                           a technician’s on the one hand, and
home systems in two neighboring
villages, and at the time was in the                        of an entrepreneur’s on the other.
middle of rolling out a new scheme                      Whether they could manage to extend
that hoped to facilitate commercial
sale to and sustainable operations                         the benefits of light to many more
of PV systems in underserved                            households in their village and for how
rural market. Called the Business                       long rest entirely upon their shoulders.
Development Assistance or
BDA package, the scheme uses
financing and delivery mechanisms
that are within the reach and
                                                         The Marilog Solar Women Association,
capacity to pay of the target                           150-member strong, has proven to have     “
household market.                                              very capable shoulders.
The prospect of the AMORE
program working in Brgy. Marilog
was bright. An association of             were after all to be custodians
women – of which Gemma was a              of 88 units of solar lanterns and      The tariff – Php5.00 per night
member – laid dormant for so long         two solar PV battery charging          for solar lantern rental – that the
after having been organized many          stations, and whether they could       MSWA has decided to collect is
years before by a village councilor       manage to extend the benefits of       largely based on the amount the
was revived by Well of Life and           light to many more households in       residents spend for kerosene.
renamed the Marilog Solar Women           their village and for how long rest    Households spend some 150 to 300
Association (MSWA).                       entirely upon their shoulders.         pesos – excluding transportation
                                                                                 costs – monthly for kerosene.
The role of women in community            The Marilog Solar Women                Under the lease-to-own scheme,
development has long been                 Association, 150-member strong,        residents can own the lantern after
regarded as invaluable. The               has proven to have very capable        up to 25 months of paying for as
AMORE program itself recognizes           shoulders.                             low as Php150 a month.
the woman’s natural nurturing
predisposition, and looks to              A few weeks into project               Because of its affordability, it
them for the long-term care and           implementation, MSWA find              is no wonder that many of the
maintenance of the renewable              themselves with 3,900 pesos            households in the village are
energy systems. Early this year, the      from participation fees payments       interested to lease a solar lantern
program held weeklong trainings           (Php100.00) and fees (Php5.00 for      from the MSWA. The women’s
on PV operation, maintenance              each additional night) collected       organization has not cracked a
and troubleshooting in four cities        from the lease-to-own scheme that      tenth of the market; more than
– Pagadian, Dipolog, Zamboanga            they began to implement. Included      2,600 families live in the village,
and Cotabato – that had been              in the amount is the Php10.00 that     and at the moment only 88 units of
participated in by a total of 65          the solar lantern lessee               solar lanterns are being leased to
women from AMORE project sites            paid each time he or she               serve the residents’ lighting needs.
across Mindanao.                          recharged the equipment at the
                                          solar PV charging station.             That is a predicament that the
It is the truth that more than their                                             women’s association hopes to
husbands who are more mobile              In the coming weeks, the MSWA          solve by partnering with the
from searching for jobs in the            will add solio chargers – small        Center for Agriculture and Rural
fields and in the big cities, it is       solar chargers with internal           Development, a microfinance
the women that stay on in the             rechargeable battery ideal for         institution that has begun
community. As they are the first to       charging cellphones and PDAs,          speaking to them about expanding
be alarmed when basic necessities         and can power up small LED lights      the business and possibly getting
in the household are lacking, it          for task lighting – to their current   more solar PV equipment that they
is they, for certain, who will not        portfolio of solar PV products.        would manage and lease out on
allow a most enjoyed convenience          As part of the AMORE program’s         either on a short-term or long-term
such as light to be snatched              continuing support to budding          basis. This way, the benefits of light
away from them because of poor            solar entrepreneurs, especially        may reach the rest of the families,
maintenance.                              those that demonstrate ability         and no mother shall have to watch
                                          in managing and expanding the          her children choke on kerosene
It took the AMORE program three           business, the MSWA will be given       smoke again.
months to prepare the women for           16 units of solio chargers that
the new undertaking. The solar PV         the organization can either offer
project requires of the women two         as incentive to clients buying PV
sets of skills – that of a technician’s   products on a cash basis, or use
on the one hand, and of an                to operate a cellphone charging
entrepreneur’s on the other. They         business.

11
NARCISA DARLO
                                                 On the road less travelled




                                                                                                    01
                                                                                                    Ma’am Narcisa has acted
                                                                                                    both as a mother and
                                                                                                    teacher to all pupils that
                                                                                                    studied under her before
                                                                                                    moving on to high school.

                                                                                                    02
                                                                                                    The nearly 300 students
                                                                                                    – 20 percent of whom are
                                                                                                    from the Matigsalog tribe
                                                                                                    – of the Balite Elementary
                                                                                                    School displayed the
                                                                                                    advantages they gained
                                                                                                    from educational television
                                                                  02                                with their school’s good
                                                                                                    performance – from 37
                                                                                                    percent the year before
                                                                                                    to 70 percent in S.Y. 2011-
                                                                                                    2012 – at the National
                                                                                                    Achievement Tests.

                                                                                                    03
                                                                                                    Teacher-participants to the
                                                                                                    workshop on how to teach
                                                                                                    the subject of renewable
                                                                                                    energy demonstrate
                                                                                                    how potential energy is
                                                                                                    transformed to kinetic
                                                                                                    energy.

                                                          01      03




             N
                   arcisa Darlo had just given birth to her            them live in the school where they teach and only
                   firstborn when she was transferred to               get to see their families on weekends or school
                   the Balite Elementary School, some 60               holidays. These teachers live under the same
              kilometers up on the hills and away from the             conditions that the community lives in day in and
              nearest commercial center in Davao City. Over            day out – no electricity, no water systems that will
              the next nineteen years, the now 44-year old             make potable water available at a turn of a faucet,
              educator would have three more children – or             no convenience of one’s own cushioned bed.
              600 more, if you ask the generations of pupils
              who all studied under her on their final year in         To be a teacher in the country’s rural areas is to
              grade school before moving on to high school             embark – quite literally – on a road less travelled.
              either in Marilog or Calinan.                            Having to live away from their families for most
                                                                       of the year was only one sacrifice; the other is
              Indeed it’s the same motherly love that takes            the everyday challenge of making do with scant
              her away from her children’s bed hours before            resources available in the constantly under-
              dawn and on to the Davao-Bukidnon highway,               budgeted education system. But it’s a road that
              and finally into a classroom filled with young           Narcisa does not resent having taken because her
              faces beaming with anticipation. Getting back            gains, while non-monetary, are no less rewarding
              home from the school is no less easy: the wait           – she is an instrument through which her students,
              for a Davao City center-bound bus could take             20 percent of whom belong to the indigenous
              hours; jeepneys plying the Bukidnon-Davao                people tribes of Matigsalog and Bagobo, are
              City national highway route are scarce, and              propelled to reach greater achievements, to be
              so are private vehicles willing to give a ride           more in life.
              to teachers signalling to hitchhike. She is still
              lucky, though, she knows. Other teachers that            And she has recently gotten help. In August 2010,
              are assigned to the more remote, isolated                the school began to have energy access using
              areas of the Marilog District do not have the            solar technology, and the students began to watch
              luxury of going back home everyday; many of              educational programs on television. On television!

LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                                                                      12
“
     To be a teacher in the country’s
     rural areas is to embark – quite
     literally – on a road less travelled.
     But it’s a road that Narcisa does
     not resent having taken because
     her gains, while non-monetary,
     are no less rewarding – she is an
     instrument through which her
     students, 20 percent of whom
     belong to the indigenous people
     tribes of Matigsalog and Bagobo,
     are propelled to reach greater                                        “
     achievements, to be more in life.




Many of these students, having lived        English lessons.                            not rest on its laurels and keep thinking
and stayed only in Balite all their life,   All this attention has paid off.            up ways to optimize the benefits
watched on television for the first time.   The elementary school’s overall             teachers and students can derive from
                                            performance at the latest National          the education equipment.
Ma’am Darlo – as she is called by           Achievement Tests showed a
students and fellow teachers –              remarkable improvement to 70                This is why AMORE had prepared a
suddenly found teaching so much             percent from a failing 37 percent in S.Y.   reference manual on how to enrich
easier and enjoyable. She recalls her       2009-2010.                                  the existing Department of Education
previous attempts at illustrating the                                                   grade school science curriculum,
body’s circulatory system, her poor         This stellar performance was what           specifically on the topic of renewable
drawings of a human heart and blood         Ma’am Darlo reported to teachers from       energy – a subject that is increasingly
that looked no more than a first-           the Marilog and Kaputian Districts          becoming relevant alongside climate
grader’s squiggles, and understood her      in Davao del Sur during a training-         change. Lesson plans based on the
young students’ quick losing of interest.   workshop on renewable energy basic          reference materials, and incorporating
                                            education curriculum facilitated by         fun and engaging activities for
Balite’s students have become more          the Alliance for Mindanao and Multi-        students, were pilot tested among 16
engrossed in their learning with the        Regional Renewable/Rural Energy             grades 4 to 6 teachers.
coming of educational television. Like      (AMORE) Development or AMORE
a sponge, they seem to be taking in         Program on June 28-29, 2012.                Ma’am Darlo – the long journey back to
with enraptured attention just about                                                    the school notwithstanding – couldn’t
everything that they watch – the            While Ma’am Darlo’s school’s                wait to go back and try out the new
illustrations and diagrams on the           experience is pretty much a common          teaching techniques among her
science lessons, the stick numbers on       occurrence among rural schools              beloved students.
mathematics lessons, the drama on           electrified with solar PV technology
the history and civic education lessons,    and then installed with educational
and the beautiful foreign sounds on the     television, the AMORE program does

13
In the midst of rural electrification stakeholders, AMORE
                                       welcomes new partners, Aboitiz Foundation and Quezon Power
                                       On March 21, 2012 energy companies,                                     and Quezon provinces. With the AMORE
                                       Aboitiz – through its foundation – and                                  program’s signing of memorandum of
                                       Quezon Power became the AMORE                                           understanding with the two companies,
                                       program’s newest partners in making                                     more than 400 and 60 households in Davao
                                       renewable energy sources within the                                     and Quezon provinces, respectively, are
                                       reach of poor unenergized households                                    poised to be energized with either a solar
                                       in remote, off-grid areas in the Davao                                  home system or a solar lantern.




01




02                                                            03                                                                      04




05




                                                                                                                07


                                                                                        AMORE Chief of Party
06                                                                                        Laurie Navarro




                                                              09




                                                                                                               Winrock International    USAID Office of Energy Department of Energy
                                                                                                               Environment Group Vice and Environment Deputy Undersecretary
08                                                            10                                               President William Howley Chief Joseph Foltz     Jose Layug, Jr.

     01                                           approximate a typical rural village              fruits – more effective and impactful      the switch on for light to come through
     Aboitiz Foundation President and             where the AMORE program                          instruction, fun and interactive           to off-grid rural communities – (l-r)
     CEO Jon Ramon Aboitiz and AMORE              implements projects.                             learning, improved overall school          DOE’s Jose Layug, Jr., USAID’s Joseph
     representative, Winrock International                                                         performance, and strengthened              Foltz, AMORE program’s Laurie Navarro,
     Environment Group Vice President             04                                               community bond – of AMORE’s                Winrock International’s William Howley,
     William Howley sign a memoradum of           Various types and models of solar                school electrification and education       and SunPower’s Jascha Ortmanns.
     understanding for electrification of some    photovoltaic products were on display.           projects.
     426 households in the Davao region.                                                                                                      09
                                                  05                                               07                                         A Capella Manila rendered beautiful
     02                                           A prototype of a micro-hydro power               Alliance for community development:        performances.
     Mauban municipality Fernando Llamas,         plant showed to the guests how power             (r-l) USAID’s Joseph Foltz, Aboitiz
     Winrock International’s William Howley       was generated from run-of-river                  Foundation’s Jon Ramon Aboitiz,            10
     and Quezon Power General Manager             systems.                                         Winrock International’s William            Event guests watch a video
     Simo Santavirta sign a memorandum                                                             Howley and DOE’s Jose Layug, Jr.           documentary on the impact of
     of understanding for electrification of 60   06                                                                                          AMORE’s rural electrification initiatives
     households in Cagbalete island.              The ‘tree of knowledge’ shows                                                               in Mindanao.
                                                  the seeds – alternative energy                   08
     03                                           infrastructure, love and thirst for              Representatives of the primary
     The hotel lobby was made to                  learning, community bond – and                   partners of the AMORE program turn


LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2                                                                                                                                         14
KLIK! video documentation projects by community members
shown to AMORE program partners
Outputs of the twenty (20)        project was participated in by       filmmaking facilitated by AMORE      These were Ms. Merlyn Reganon
participants to the Mga Kuha at   young students, teachers and         communications          personnel,   from the solar PV-energized
LIkha Mula sa Kanayunan (KLIK!)   community       members    who       where they were taught how           barangay     of   Bagumbayan
video documentation project       showed, though footages taken        to use the camcorders and            in Osmeňa, Zamboanga del
were shown at a gathering of      through a camcorder, how light       storytelling techniques.             Norte; and Mr. Tahir Lucas from
AMORE program partners and        and safe water have impacted                                              the micro-hydro power plant-
stakeholders at the Shangri-      their respective community’s life.   Those that most clearly told their   energized village of Sapad in
la Plaza, Manila on March 21,     The participants had previously      community’s story were invited       Matanog, Maguindanao.
2012.    The      documentation   attended a session on basic          to the event at Shangri-la Plaza.

                                                                                                              01
                                                                                                              Twenty students and residents from
                                                                                                              AMORE project sites in Maguindanao,
                                                                                                              Sultan Kudarat, Surigao del Sur and
                                                                                                              the Zamboanga peninsula participated
                                                                                                              in the KLIK! community video
                                                                                                              documentation project. A two-leg basic
                                                                                                              filmmaking training was held in Davao
                                                                                                              and Dipolog cities in February 2012.

                                                                                                              02
                                                                                                              A Davao training participant tries her
 01                               02                                   04                                     hand at using the camcorder to record
                                                                                                              project impact.

                                                                                                              03
                                                                                                              Three elementary students
                                                                                                              participated in the documentation
                                                                                                              project.

                                                                                                              04
                                                                                                              Ms. Merlyn Reganon, a trained
                                                                                                              BRECDA solar technician from the solar
                                                                                                              PV-energized village of Bagumbayan in
                                                                                                              Osmeňa, Zamboanga del Norte, was
                                                                                                              one of the winners of the KLIK! video
                                                                                                              documentation project. In photo are
 03                                                                    05                                     (l-r) USAID’s Joseph Foltz, Ms. Merlyn
                                                                                                              Reganon, AMORE’s Laurie Navarro, and
                                                                                                              Winrock International’s William Howley.

                                                                                                              05
                                                                                                              Sharing the win was Mr. Tahir Lucas
                                                                                                              from the micro-hydro power plant-
                                                                                                              energized village of Sapad in Matanog,
                                                                                                              Maguindanao.



            Lights. Camera. Action!

      A
            video documentary on AMORE’s rural electrification
            work, The business of giving “power” to the
            people, tells the stories of how access to energy
      has ignited the community members’ creativity towards
      their own development. It takes you to Sitio Lam-alis in
      Columbio, Sultan Kudarat – where a micro-hydro power
      plant was constructed in 2004 – and how it has fuelled
      community development; to Brgy. Bantol in Marilog
      District, Davao City where residents have ably maintained
      a solar photovoltaic battery charging station put up in
      2004; to the mountain village of Pedagan in Mahayag,
      Zamboanga del Sur, where residents have benefited from
      a collaboration between a renewable energy supplier
      and a microfinance institution; and, finally, to Cotabato
      City where an enterprising individual was able to build a
      business that brings solar technologies to unserved rural
      markets in Central Mindanao.


15
Head Office:
                       Unit 68 6/F Landco Corporate Center
                   J.P. Laurel Avenue, Ba jada, Davao City 8000
                                T/F: (63 82)2822517

                                  Satellite Office:
                   2401 Jollibee Plaza Bldg., F. Ortigas, Jr. Road
                          Ortigas Center, Pasig City 1600
                    T: (63 2)6879283/6321233 F: (63 2)6312809

                                www.amore.org.ph


                   This publication is made possible by the support
of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development.
              The contents are the responsibility of Winrock International
   and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government.

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LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter July 2012

  • 1. AUGUST 2012 2012 March Volume 1 Issue 2 3 Volume 1 Issue LIWANAG * *Brightness or luminosity *brightness or luminosity An AMOREEProgram Newsletter An AMOR Program Newsletter
  • 2. The Alliance for Mindanao and Multi-Regional Renewable/Rural Energy Development or AMORE Program is a collaboration among the Department of Energy, United States Agency for International Development, SunPower Foundation and Winrock International toward electrification of remote, off-grid rural communities using renewable energy sources such as solar and micro-hydro.
  • 3. FROM THE COP’S DESK “ “ The key to ending extreme poverty is to enable the poorest of the poor to get their foot on the ladder of development. They lack the minimum amount of capital necessary to get a foothold, and therefore need a boost up to the first rung. -Jeffrey Sachs F or the past three months – indeed, This creative energy is what we aim to for the past 10 years – this is what develop in communities that have been the AMORE program has been given the opportunity to extend the benefits trying to do: providing the minimum of light to their entire village or even to the capital necessary that would kick start neighboring villages. It is also what we had impoverished communities’ development. in mind when we constructed the solar- This capital takes two forms – simple powered potable water pump in Cagbalete infrastructure for basic services such as Island in Mauban, Quezon, complete with a electricity, potable water and modern refilling station. If even only 5 percent of the education, and human capital. total households in the island bought water from the water refilling station everyday, During the past three months, we had been the water system is poised to generate a busy building up and strengthening this substantial revenue that will provide the human capital that will ensure sustainable necessary leverage for more development and expanded benefits for the communities. initiatives in the island. New organizations – incidentally, all all- As for our part, much of our creative women – were formed out of villages that energies will be devoted in the will be energized soon, and the already coming months to energizing schools functioning community organizations and connecting students to modern were taught how to run their small solar technology, in the Autonomous Region in photovoltaic business successfully. With Muslim Mindanao. In June, we signed a new credit from a partner microfinance Memorandum of Understanding with the institution, these community associations regional government and Department are well on the way to expanding the of Education for the electrification of 42 benefits of PV technology to the rest of the schools in Maguindanao and Tawi-Tawi. members of their villages. Most of our planned school-based potable water projects will also be implemented in The first and foremost task of development, the next few months, and will benefit the according to Muhammad Yunus – founder students in the region tremendously. of Bangladesh’s Grameen Bank – is to turn on the engine of creativity inside each By investing in ARMM’s children, the person. Any program that merely meets the program hopes to give the region the physical needs of a poor person is not a true slightest toehold on the ladder to future development program unless it leads to the development. unfolding of his or her creative energy. LAURIE B. NAVARRO Chief of Party 1
  • 4. BRINGING MODERN ENERGY SERVICES TO RURAL HOUSEHOLDS T his summer season, the sun shone more brightly for the communities of Bantol and Magsaysay in Marilog District, Davao City as more households began to benefit from earlier rural electrification initiatives in the area. The end of the season, meanwhile, has marked the beginning of brighter living for communities in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) provinces of Maguindanao and Tawi- Tawi, as the AMORE program lays the groundwork for solar photovoltaic (PV) electrification using the consumer- friendly Business Development Assistance (BDA) scheme. An innovative model for renewable energy service delivery, the BDA scheme – in addition to community capacity building on entrepreneurship, and institutional linkaging – is one of AMORE program’s strategies for sustainable and wide- reaching renewable energy solutions to continue improving the lives of rural off-grid communities. LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 2
  • 5. Twenty-two barangays in Maguindanao and Tawi-Tawi prepare to get energy source from the sun Residents in twenty-two implemented in early (22) villages, previously 2012, saw rural homes in energized by the AMORE 21 communities in Davao program, look forward to City and the Zamboanga having more households Peninsula energized with energized with solar various solar equipment. home systems or solar The BDA is an innovative PV lanterns. Under the approach that facilitates Business Development commercial sale and Assistance (BDA) scheme, sustainable operations a total of 155 solar home of renewable energy systems and 685 solar systems in underserved, lanterns of various unenergized rural capacities are expected market, through the use to bring light to homes of financing and delivery in the two provinces. mechanisms that are This is the second within the reach and batch of homes to be capacity to pay of the energized under the said target household market. scheme; the first batch, More credit, more light A notable milestone Foundation, Inc.). in AMORE’s efforts CARD-BDSFI started to strengthen a solar PV program local community with an initial portfolio organizations’ consisting of 50,000- ability to engage in peso worth of solar renewable energy (RE) lanterns, 30 units of business sales and which were sold by services was reached the two BRECDAs to HIGH-CAPACITY with a partnership members of their agreement communities. The two between two village associations BRECDAs (Barangay are required to pay Renewable Energy 20 percent of the and Community total worth of the Development loaned PV products, Association) – Bantol and the remaining and Magsaysay – balance over a six- in Davao City and month period. By June the micro-finance 2012, the Magsaysay MEDIUM-CAPACITY LOW-CAPACITY institution, CARD- BRECDA had placed BDSFI (Center for orders anew for 62 Agriculture and Rural Residents choose from among a selection of solar units of solar lanterns home system and various capacities of solar Development-Business ranging from medium lanterns – high, medium, low – depending on their Development Service capacity to pay for the renewable energy systems. to high capacity. 3
  • 6. ’s CDA BRE ysay Store M agsa PV r Sola Solar PV Business 101 As the chairman of the The training on Licuroan, Panampalay Magsaysay BRECDA, entrepreneurship, put and Bagumbayan in Floremante Labarca together by the AMORE Zamboanga del Norte is happy with the program in May and had the opportunity organization’s near 100 June 2012, were just to listen to business percent collection rate what Floremante needed expertise provided by on monthly payments to finally nudge him resource persons from for the solar PV products into expanding the the Department of Trade put in the care of the solar business. The and Industry and micro- BRECDA less than a year trainings are aimed to finance organization, ago. Financially, they support intensification of CARD. are in good standing household electrification to offer products to by introducing The two-leg training was more members in sustainability mechanisms held with support from the community, but and direction for the the International Copper Floremante had dared not BRECDAs’ businesses. Association-Southeast be bold and expand the Officers of BRECDAs of Asia. business for fear of losing Bantol and Magsaysay money and driving the in Davao City; and business aground. Sagacad, Pedagan, LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 4
  • 7. KINAIYAHAN SITAWA Chairwoman Christine Rose Abalayan addresses officers and members during the induction ceremony. The women’s organization was revived to P manage the solar home systems to be given by AMORE and SA OG the Aboitiz Foundation. ASK S KAB GLAWA PAN KAKAGTANGAN Women power to harness solar power in Davao’s rural villages In rural villages selected by AMORE and project partner Aboitiz Foundation for renewable energy electrification, women take the lead in community associations organized to handle the systems’ operation and maintenance and A campaign was launched the expansion of the rural electrification that educates residents on how, with proper initiative to include more households used lead-acid battery in the village and the neighboring disposal and recycling, they could earn while communities. Leaders of two associations protect their health and – the Sibulan Tagabawa Women’s Association (SITAWA) of Brgy. Sibulan Villagers take on the the environment. in Davao City, and the Kiblan Solar issue of used lead-acid Home Association (KISHA) of Brgy. Coronon in Sta. Cruz, Davao del Sur batteries KKK-style – took their oath of office in separate ceremonies held on July 5th and 6th, Kapaligiran, Kalusugan, Kayamanan (Environment, respectively. An old organization revived Health, Wealth) is the Bantol and Magsaysay villagers’ for the purpose of managing the solar battle cry on the subject of toxic used lead-acid home systems, SITAWA currently has batteries from solar photovoltaic systems. Officials of women Tagabawans – an indigenous the Bantol and Magsaysay Barangay Renewable Energy people tribe – at the helm, while and Community Development Association signed KISHA – a new association formed by on July 25, 2012 a service agreement with Oriental AMORE – has women IP leaders for the & Motolite Marketing Corporation, and Philippine organization’s topmost position as well. Recyclers, Inc. (PRI) for the collection and recycling of Electrification in the third village to be used lead-acid batteries or ULAB. Under the agreement, energized through the AMORE-Aboitiz the village associations are responsible for collecting collaboration – Brgy. Baganihan in Davao City – is led by an existing community ULABs from households in the village, and for contacting association, the Kilusan ng Kababaihan Motolite which buys the ULABs from the BRECDAs and sa Barangay Baganihan (Barangay transporting them for recycling to PRI. This collection Baganihan Women’s Association). Social system will be replicated among strategically clustered and community preparation have been AMORE-energized villages. Residents of the villages done in these communities, and actual have been trained on proper battery handling, and electrification is expected to happen in are aware of the toxic elements in a battery and its the next few months. potential harmful effects to human health and the environment. The battery of the solar home system runs out after two to three years of use. 5
  • 8. PUMPING UP HEALTHIER LIVES THROUGH ACCESS TO SAFE WATER The first rain showers of the rainy Villagers organize Labor and Employment, the members of each season were welcomed by residents into Water trained on technical who are by now aware that that same Associations systems operation and Village residents begin rainwater that falls to the ground is the basic organization and to take leadership same safe, potable water that comes in the operation and financial management. Stakeholders in schools out of the newly constructed water maintenance of their – including the Parents- systems – spring-fed or solar-powered community’s potable Teachers Association and water supply after water pump – in their villages and student organizations having been organized schools. Together with constructing by AMORE into a – that host five out of 14 school-based potable potable water systems in poor, rural Barangay Water System water systems were communities, the AMORE program Association or BAWASA. similarly given trainings A BAWASA in 10 out of organizes community members into a on effective operation 13 community-based water association and equips them with water systems has been and management of the water systems and knowledge of their natural ecosystem’s organized and registered proper sanitation and processes and proper care. with the Department of hygiene. LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 6
  • 9. 1The potable water system is a source of a new enterprise in the island that has the potential to generate revenues for further development projects for the community. A 420-watt peak solar PV system powers a LORENTZ PS1200 engine to pump up water for storage at the 12-cubic meter ferro- cement reservoir in Cagbalete island. Solar technology powers 2,000 households. AMORE, water refilling station everyday, water enterprise in in cooperation with project the water system is poised to partners Quezon Power and generate a revenue of more than Cagbalete Island Mauban municipal government, 900,000 pesos annually. The In the island of Cagbalete – constructed a 12-cubic meter income-generating project will lying 13 kilometers from the concrete water reservoir that is provide the necessary leverage Mauban municipality port, filled with water pumped up from for more development initiatives along the waters of Lamon the ground by power generated in the island. Bay and Pacific Ocean – solar by two units of 210-watt peak photovoltaic (PV) technology SunPower solar PV panels. The has not only powered up lights water project administrator – and educational television at Cagbalete Elementary School – the island’s elementary school, plans to sell safe, potable water to but has also only recently begun residents in the island for 25 pesos to power up entrepreneurship for a 20-liter container – a big 30 with the construction of a water pesos savings from their usual refilling station that is looking water expenditure. If even only 5 to serve the potable water percent of the total households in needs of the island’s more than the island bought water from the 7
  • 10. FIRING UP STUDENTS’ LEARNING THROUGH MODERN EDUCATION EQUIPMENT T he students’ return to school in June was literally made brighter by lights and educational television running on solar photovoltaic (PV) technology in the island of Isla Verde in Batangas City, while students in the ARMM provinces of Maguindanao and Tawi-Tawi go back to schools soon to be installed with the same educational equipment. By investing on children’s education, the AMORE program truly makes access to electricity through renewable energy a platform for sustainable community development for poor communities. On to a brighter, energized ARMM! Teachers and school City on June 11, 2012 to Tawi will begin to enjoy has been a ma jor site of heads from as far sign a Memorandum the benefits of electricity community development away as Sibutu of Understanding with and multimedia-based projects initiated by the – the Philippines’ the AMORE program education equipment, AMORE program since most southernmost for their schools’ after the forging of a 2002. Nearly half of the municipality, found electrification through cooperation agreement total AMORE-energized only 14 kilometers east solar PV technology. signed by high-level schools in Mindanao are of the coast of Sabah, More than 10,000 representatives of the in ARMM. Malaysia – flocked to students in 42 schools Department of Education- the ARMM Regional in the two provinces of ARMM and ARMM regional Complex in Cotabato Maguindanao and Tawi- government. The ARMM Heads and teachers of 42 elementary Hundreds of schools in The AMORE program’s education schools in Maguindanao and Tawi- the Autonomous Region initiatives in the ARMM are in Tawi signed a Memorandum of in Muslim Mindanao are cooperation with the regional Understanding with the AMORE still without access to government and Department of program for the schools’ electrification electricity as the mural Education. In photo are (l-r) ARMM using solar PV technology. depicts. Governor’s Chief of Staff Amihilda Sangcopan, AMORE Chief of Party Laurie Navarro, and DepEd-ARMM Asst. Sec. Mohammad Noor Saada. LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 8
  • 11. All of the six elementary schools at Isla Verde have been energized using a 1-kilowatt solar modules from the SunPower Foundation. The school electrification projects in the island are a collaboration between the AMORE program and One Meralco Foundation. Just as darkness is lifted from the schools in the island, a solar panel is raised during the project inauguration by (l-r) DOE USec. Jose Layug, Jr., a Meralco official, Meralco’s Ambassador of Light Shamcey Supsup, USAID Deputy Mission Director Reed Aeschliman, OMF Exec. Dir. Jeffrey Tarayao and DepEd Sec. Armin Luistro. Teachers learn ways to infuse lessons on renewable energy with energy! Narcisa Darlo, a Grade 6 Science teacher at the Balite Elementary School in Marilog District, Davao City, attributes the school’s notable improvement The future is bright indeed in science in last year’s National Achievement Test to their regular use of educational television. for Isla Verde students Up by nearly 100 percent, Balite’s score in 2011 increased to 70 percent from 34 percent the year before. While Ms. Darlo’s experience is pretty On May 26, 2012, six 1-kilowatt peak solar PV much a common occurrence among rural schools systems and educational television equipment electrified with solar PV technology and then were turned over to school administrators and installed with educational television, the AMORE community members of Isla Verde in Batangas program does not rest on its laurels and keep City in an event led by AMORE project partner, thinking up ways to optimize the benefits teachers One Meralco Foundation. Timed right before and students can derive from the education the opening of classes, the inauguration event equipment. had in attendance Department of Energy Undersecretary Jose Layug, Jr., Department of This is why AMORE had prepared a reference manual Education Secretary Armin Luistro, USAID Acting on how to enrich the existing Department of Education Mission Director Reed Aeschliman, AMORE Chief grade school science curriculum, specifically on the topic of Party Laurie Navarro, One Meralco Foundation of renewable energy – a subject that is increasingly Executive Director Jeffrey Tarayao, SunPower becoming relevant alongside climate change. Corporation’s Ana Coscolluela, Meralco corporate Lesson plans based on the reference materials, and officers, Meralco’s “Ang liwanag ng bukas” (The incorporating fun and engaging activities for students, future is bright) Ambassador Shamcey Supsup, were pilot tested among 16 grades 4 to 6 teachers from and Batangas City local government unit AMORE-ssisted schools in the Marilog and Kaputian representatives. More than a thousand students Districts, in a training-workshop from June 28 to 29, 2012 of the six elementary schools of the island will held in Davao City. Revisions to the draft manual will be benefit from the renewable energy-ran lights made based on the results of the workshop and feedback and educational television. from the teacher-participants. The 2-day workshop was held with support from the International Copper Association-Southeast Asia. 9
  • 12. IN THE SPOTLIGHT Partners in Development Shining Through As a tribute to the Mother’s Day celebrations held in May, we are featuring the stories of two mothers in this edition’s In the Spotlight. – editor GEMMA ABAG The journey from darkness to light, housewife to solar entrepreneur Gemma Abag is a night with the reality that The opportunity for from solar photovoltaic typical mother in a rural electricity service is not her family to finally (PV) sources – was village. She manages the something that she could experience the not the only thing that household, is a helpmate rely on to help her in conveniences of light presented itself to her; to her farmer husband, her wifely and motherly arrived in April this year like a beacon, the solar and is a devoted mother duties. She sees her with the coming of the PV technology that was to her three young children struggling to do Alliance for Mindanao recently introduced to children. And as is typical their homework under the and Multi-Regional residents in the village of every Matigsalog flickering gas lamp whose Renewable/Rural Energy has guided her on to a mother who had been smoke catches in their (AMORE) Development path never before taken born – and decided to throats, and it will be up Program into their by a typical Matigsalog stay on – in the village of to her – as the proverbial village, bringing solar woman – that of a solar Marilog on the mountains Ilaw ng Tahanan – to home systems and solar entrepreneur. of Davao del Sur, she finally bring light to the lanterns. For Gemma, lives every day and every household. though, light – sourced 04 02 03 01 03 Gemma Abag quite enjoys her role as the Members of the association gathered on April secretary of the Marilog Solar Women 26th to receive the solar lanterns under AMORE’s Association. Business Development Assistance scheme. 02 04 The lease tariff is based on the residents’ The proud new owners of solar lanterns with monthly expenditure for kerosene. A member John Smith of the Well of Life Foundation can own a solar lantern by paying Php150 a 01 month for up to 25 months. LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 10
  • 13. Gemma’s journey began earlier than April. It in fact began in October of the previous year when Well of Life, a Davao-based “ NGO that had then been assisting residents in the village through organic farming and livelihood projects, sought out the AMORE program for the possibility of a household electrification project in The solar PV project requires of Brgy. Marilog. The AMORE program the women two sets of skills – that of the year before installed solar a technician’s on the one hand, and home systems in two neighboring villages, and at the time was in the of an entrepreneur’s on the other. middle of rolling out a new scheme Whether they could manage to extend that hoped to facilitate commercial sale to and sustainable operations the benefits of light to many more of PV systems in underserved households in their village and for how rural market. Called the Business long rest entirely upon their shoulders. Development Assistance or BDA package, the scheme uses financing and delivery mechanisms that are within the reach and The Marilog Solar Women Association, capacity to pay of the target 150-member strong, has proven to have “ household market. very capable shoulders. The prospect of the AMORE program working in Brgy. Marilog was bright. An association of were after all to be custodians women – of which Gemma was a of 88 units of solar lanterns and The tariff – Php5.00 per night member – laid dormant for so long two solar PV battery charging for solar lantern rental – that the after having been organized many stations, and whether they could MSWA has decided to collect is years before by a village councilor manage to extend the benefits of largely based on the amount the was revived by Well of Life and light to many more households in residents spend for kerosene. renamed the Marilog Solar Women their village and for how long rest Households spend some 150 to 300 Association (MSWA). entirely upon their shoulders. pesos – excluding transportation costs – monthly for kerosene. The role of women in community The Marilog Solar Women Under the lease-to-own scheme, development has long been Association, 150-member strong, residents can own the lantern after regarded as invaluable. The has proven to have very capable up to 25 months of paying for as AMORE program itself recognizes shoulders. low as Php150 a month. the woman’s natural nurturing predisposition, and looks to A few weeks into project Because of its affordability, it them for the long-term care and implementation, MSWA find is no wonder that many of the maintenance of the renewable themselves with 3,900 pesos households in the village are energy systems. Early this year, the from participation fees payments interested to lease a solar lantern program held weeklong trainings (Php100.00) and fees (Php5.00 for from the MSWA. The women’s on PV operation, maintenance each additional night) collected organization has not cracked a and troubleshooting in four cities from the lease-to-own scheme that tenth of the market; more than – Pagadian, Dipolog, Zamboanga they began to implement. Included 2,600 families live in the village, and Cotabato – that had been in the amount is the Php10.00 that and at the moment only 88 units of participated in by a total of 65 the solar lantern lessee solar lanterns are being leased to women from AMORE project sites paid each time he or she serve the residents’ lighting needs. across Mindanao. recharged the equipment at the solar PV charging station. That is a predicament that the It is the truth that more than their women’s association hopes to husbands who are more mobile In the coming weeks, the MSWA solve by partnering with the from searching for jobs in the will add solio chargers – small Center for Agriculture and Rural fields and in the big cities, it is solar chargers with internal Development, a microfinance the women that stay on in the rechargeable battery ideal for institution that has begun community. As they are the first to charging cellphones and PDAs, speaking to them about expanding be alarmed when basic necessities and can power up small LED lights the business and possibly getting in the household are lacking, it for task lighting – to their current more solar PV equipment that they is they, for certain, who will not portfolio of solar PV products. would manage and lease out on allow a most enjoyed convenience As part of the AMORE program’s either on a short-term or long-term such as light to be snatched continuing support to budding basis. This way, the benefits of light away from them because of poor solar entrepreneurs, especially may reach the rest of the families, maintenance. those that demonstrate ability and no mother shall have to watch in managing and expanding the her children choke on kerosene It took the AMORE program three business, the MSWA will be given smoke again. months to prepare the women for 16 units of solio chargers that the new undertaking. The solar PV the organization can either offer project requires of the women two as incentive to clients buying PV sets of skills – that of a technician’s products on a cash basis, or use on the one hand, and of an to operate a cellphone charging entrepreneur’s on the other. They business. 11
  • 14. NARCISA DARLO On the road less travelled 01 Ma’am Narcisa has acted both as a mother and teacher to all pupils that studied under her before moving on to high school. 02 The nearly 300 students – 20 percent of whom are from the Matigsalog tribe – of the Balite Elementary School displayed the advantages they gained from educational television 02 with their school’s good performance – from 37 percent the year before to 70 percent in S.Y. 2011- 2012 – at the National Achievement Tests. 03 Teacher-participants to the workshop on how to teach the subject of renewable energy demonstrate how potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy. 01 03 N arcisa Darlo had just given birth to her them live in the school where they teach and only firstborn when she was transferred to get to see their families on weekends or school the Balite Elementary School, some 60 holidays. These teachers live under the same kilometers up on the hills and away from the conditions that the community lives in day in and nearest commercial center in Davao City. Over day out – no electricity, no water systems that will the next nineteen years, the now 44-year old make potable water available at a turn of a faucet, educator would have three more children – or no convenience of one’s own cushioned bed. 600 more, if you ask the generations of pupils who all studied under her on their final year in To be a teacher in the country’s rural areas is to grade school before moving on to high school embark – quite literally – on a road less travelled. either in Marilog or Calinan. Having to live away from their families for most of the year was only one sacrifice; the other is Indeed it’s the same motherly love that takes the everyday challenge of making do with scant her away from her children’s bed hours before resources available in the constantly under- dawn and on to the Davao-Bukidnon highway, budgeted education system. But it’s a road that and finally into a classroom filled with young Narcisa does not resent having taken because her faces beaming with anticipation. Getting back gains, while non-monetary, are no less rewarding home from the school is no less easy: the wait – she is an instrument through which her students, for a Davao City center-bound bus could take 20 percent of whom belong to the indigenous hours; jeepneys plying the Bukidnon-Davao people tribes of Matigsalog and Bagobo, are City national highway route are scarce, and propelled to reach greater achievements, to be so are private vehicles willing to give a ride more in life. to teachers signalling to hitchhike. She is still lucky, though, she knows. Other teachers that And she has recently gotten help. In August 2010, are assigned to the more remote, isolated the school began to have energy access using areas of the Marilog District do not have the solar technology, and the students began to watch luxury of going back home everyday; many of educational programs on television. On television! LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 12
  • 15. To be a teacher in the country’s rural areas is to embark – quite literally – on a road less travelled. But it’s a road that Narcisa does not resent having taken because her gains, while non-monetary, are no less rewarding – she is an instrument through which her students, 20 percent of whom belong to the indigenous people tribes of Matigsalog and Bagobo, are propelled to reach greater “ achievements, to be more in life. Many of these students, having lived English lessons. not rest on its laurels and keep thinking and stayed only in Balite all their life, All this attention has paid off. up ways to optimize the benefits watched on television for the first time. The elementary school’s overall teachers and students can derive from performance at the latest National the education equipment. Ma’am Darlo – as she is called by Achievement Tests showed a students and fellow teachers – remarkable improvement to 70 This is why AMORE had prepared a suddenly found teaching so much percent from a failing 37 percent in S.Y. reference manual on how to enrich easier and enjoyable. She recalls her 2009-2010. the existing Department of Education previous attempts at illustrating the grade school science curriculum, body’s circulatory system, her poor This stellar performance was what specifically on the topic of renewable drawings of a human heart and blood Ma’am Darlo reported to teachers from energy – a subject that is increasingly that looked no more than a first- the Marilog and Kaputian Districts becoming relevant alongside climate grader’s squiggles, and understood her in Davao del Sur during a training- change. Lesson plans based on the young students’ quick losing of interest. workshop on renewable energy basic reference materials, and incorporating education curriculum facilitated by fun and engaging activities for Balite’s students have become more the Alliance for Mindanao and Multi- students, were pilot tested among 16 engrossed in their learning with the Regional Renewable/Rural Energy grades 4 to 6 teachers. coming of educational television. Like (AMORE) Development or AMORE a sponge, they seem to be taking in Program on June 28-29, 2012. Ma’am Darlo – the long journey back to with enraptured attention just about the school notwithstanding – couldn’t everything that they watch – the While Ma’am Darlo’s school’s wait to go back and try out the new illustrations and diagrams on the experience is pretty much a common teaching techniques among her science lessons, the stick numbers on occurrence among rural schools beloved students. mathematics lessons, the drama on electrified with solar PV technology the history and civic education lessons, and then installed with educational and the beautiful foreign sounds on the television, the AMORE program does 13
  • 16. In the midst of rural electrification stakeholders, AMORE welcomes new partners, Aboitiz Foundation and Quezon Power On March 21, 2012 energy companies, and Quezon provinces. With the AMORE Aboitiz – through its foundation – and program’s signing of memorandum of Quezon Power became the AMORE understanding with the two companies, program’s newest partners in making more than 400 and 60 households in Davao renewable energy sources within the and Quezon provinces, respectively, are reach of poor unenergized households poised to be energized with either a solar in remote, off-grid areas in the Davao home system or a solar lantern. 01 02 03 04 05 07 AMORE Chief of Party 06 Laurie Navarro 09 Winrock International USAID Office of Energy Department of Energy Environment Group Vice and Environment Deputy Undersecretary 08 10 President William Howley Chief Joseph Foltz Jose Layug, Jr. 01 approximate a typical rural village fruits – more effective and impactful the switch on for light to come through Aboitiz Foundation President and where the AMORE program instruction, fun and interactive to off-grid rural communities – (l-r) CEO Jon Ramon Aboitiz and AMORE implements projects. learning, improved overall school DOE’s Jose Layug, Jr., USAID’s Joseph representative, Winrock International performance, and strengthened Foltz, AMORE program’s Laurie Navarro, Environment Group Vice President 04 community bond – of AMORE’s Winrock International’s William Howley, William Howley sign a memoradum of Various types and models of solar school electrification and education and SunPower’s Jascha Ortmanns. understanding for electrification of some photovoltaic products were on display. projects. 426 households in the Davao region. 09 05 07 A Capella Manila rendered beautiful 02 A prototype of a micro-hydro power Alliance for community development: performances. Mauban municipality Fernando Llamas, plant showed to the guests how power (r-l) USAID’s Joseph Foltz, Aboitiz Winrock International’s William Howley was generated from run-of-river Foundation’s Jon Ramon Aboitiz, 10 and Quezon Power General Manager systems. Winrock International’s William Event guests watch a video Simo Santavirta sign a memorandum Howley and DOE’s Jose Layug, Jr. documentary on the impact of of understanding for electrification of 60 06 AMORE’s rural electrification initiatives households in Cagbalete island. The ‘tree of knowledge’ shows in Mindanao. the seeds – alternative energy 08 03 infrastructure, love and thirst for Representatives of the primary The hotel lobby was made to learning, community bond – and partners of the AMORE program turn LIWANAG an AMORE Program Newsletter Volume 2 14
  • 17. KLIK! video documentation projects by community members shown to AMORE program partners Outputs of the twenty (20) project was participated in by filmmaking facilitated by AMORE These were Ms. Merlyn Reganon participants to the Mga Kuha at young students, teachers and communications personnel, from the solar PV-energized LIkha Mula sa Kanayunan (KLIK!) community members who where they were taught how barangay of Bagumbayan video documentation project showed, though footages taken to use the camcorders and in Osmeňa, Zamboanga del were shown at a gathering of through a camcorder, how light storytelling techniques. Norte; and Mr. Tahir Lucas from AMORE program partners and and safe water have impacted the micro-hydro power plant- stakeholders at the Shangri- their respective community’s life. Those that most clearly told their energized village of Sapad in la Plaza, Manila on March 21, The participants had previously community’s story were invited Matanog, Maguindanao. 2012. The documentation attended a session on basic to the event at Shangri-la Plaza. 01 Twenty students and residents from AMORE project sites in Maguindanao, Sultan Kudarat, Surigao del Sur and the Zamboanga peninsula participated in the KLIK! community video documentation project. A two-leg basic filmmaking training was held in Davao and Dipolog cities in February 2012. 02 A Davao training participant tries her 01 02 04 hand at using the camcorder to record project impact. 03 Three elementary students participated in the documentation project. 04 Ms. Merlyn Reganon, a trained BRECDA solar technician from the solar PV-energized village of Bagumbayan in Osmeňa, Zamboanga del Norte, was one of the winners of the KLIK! video documentation project. In photo are 03 05 (l-r) USAID’s Joseph Foltz, Ms. Merlyn Reganon, AMORE’s Laurie Navarro, and Winrock International’s William Howley. 05 Sharing the win was Mr. Tahir Lucas from the micro-hydro power plant- energized village of Sapad in Matanog, Maguindanao. Lights. Camera. Action! A video documentary on AMORE’s rural electrification work, The business of giving “power” to the people, tells the stories of how access to energy has ignited the community members’ creativity towards their own development. It takes you to Sitio Lam-alis in Columbio, Sultan Kudarat – where a micro-hydro power plant was constructed in 2004 – and how it has fuelled community development; to Brgy. Bantol in Marilog District, Davao City where residents have ably maintained a solar photovoltaic battery charging station put up in 2004; to the mountain village of Pedagan in Mahayag, Zamboanga del Sur, where residents have benefited from a collaboration between a renewable energy supplier and a microfinance institution; and, finally, to Cotabato City where an enterprising individual was able to build a business that brings solar technologies to unserved rural markets in Central Mindanao. 15
  • 18. Head Office: Unit 68 6/F Landco Corporate Center J.P. Laurel Avenue, Ba jada, Davao City 8000 T/F: (63 82)2822517 Satellite Office: 2401 Jollibee Plaza Bldg., F. Ortigas, Jr. Road Ortigas Center, Pasig City 1600 T: (63 2)6879283/6321233 F: (63 2)6312809 www.amore.org.ph This publication is made possible by the support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development. The contents are the responsibility of Winrock International and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government.