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Comparison of input values of shielding design parameters for medical linac with IAEA Safety Report Series 47 and calculated values of shielding parameters with treatment delivered data from Square Hospitals. Golam Abu Zakaria Professor & Head Gummersbach Hospital, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne Germany M. Anwarul Islam Medical Physicist SQUARE Hospitals Ltd Dhaka-Bangladesh Supervised by Presented by
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Method & Materials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Method & Materials
IAEA Shielding Calculation Parameters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],IAEA Shielding Calculation Parameters
Why more shielding required for IMRT ?? 3 - 5 times more for IMRT than 3DCRT Linac head leakage Similar for both modalities Scattered  radiation by primary barrier Similar for 3DCRT & IMRT Scattering radiation by patient Similar for DCRT & IMRT. Workload is equal for both modalities for primary shielding thickness calculation  Delivered dose to the tumor per fraction Comments Shielding features
Findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Field Size (3DCRT/2D treatment with 6MV):
Cont. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Barrier Use Factors Calculated data (Use factors calculated from angle wise MU delivery data) 0.25 0.19 Floor 316º-45º 0.25 0.33 Vertical wall 226º-315º 0.25 0.15 Roof 136º-225º 0.25 0.33 Vertical wall 46º-135º 3DCRT With 6MV and 10 MV IAEA Calculated Use factor Primary barrier Gantry Angle, deg Modality
Cont. Vertical Wall Vertical Wall Roof Floor
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Workload
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Calculated Workload
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cont. Workload for IMRT center
Treatment time basis workload ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(3DCRT/2D treatments)
Cont. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],IMRT treatments
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],IDR calculation for design limit
Calculated IDR for design limit Output dose rate of the machine = 600MU/Min 1   facilities available only for 3DCRT / 2D 2   if all treatments with IMRT IDR<80 IDR<4 IMRT center 2 IDR<194 IDR<10 3DCRT center 1 Occupational Area Public Area Calculated IDR (in  µSv/h) for design limit Treatment Modalities
Permissible design limit (Output dose rate of the machine is not mentioned here) (Reference: IAEA Safety Series No. 47) 10mSv/y 6 mSv/y IDR<7.5 --- Occupational IDR<10 1mSv/y IDR<20 IDR<7.5 TADR<0.5 TADR2000<0.15 --- Public N/A Bangladesh USA UK IAEA Permisible Design Limit  (in  µSv/h) Occupancy Area Treatment Modalities
Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cont. The calculated radiation dose at the near door & control room of SQUARE hospital was found to be  0.2 mSv/year (Data analyzed within the year of 2010 and 2011 in the basis of the total MU delivered within this time and NSRC survey data) Finally, the study reveals that the radiotherapy department in Square hospital is sufficiently radiation protected for radiation workers and public.
 

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Control of Local Blood Flow: acute and chronic
Control of Local Blood Flow: acute and chronicControl of Local Blood Flow: acute and chronic
Control of Local Blood Flow: acute and chronic
 

Comparison of input values of shielding design parameters for medical linac with IAEA Safety Report Series 47 and calculated values of shielding parameters with treatment delivered data from Square Hospitals.

  • 1. Comparison of input values of shielding design parameters for medical linac with IAEA Safety Report Series 47 and calculated values of shielding parameters with treatment delivered data from Square Hospitals. Golam Abu Zakaria Professor & Head Gummersbach Hospital, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne Germany M. Anwarul Islam Medical Physicist SQUARE Hospitals Ltd Dhaka-Bangladesh Supervised by Presented by
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  • 7. Why more shielding required for IMRT ?? 3 - 5 times more for IMRT than 3DCRT Linac head leakage Similar for both modalities Scattered radiation by primary barrier Similar for 3DCRT & IMRT Scattering radiation by patient Similar for DCRT & IMRT. Workload is equal for both modalities for primary shielding thickness calculation Delivered dose to the tumor per fraction Comments Shielding features
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  • 11. Cont. Vertical Wall Vertical Wall Roof Floor
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  • 18. Calculated IDR for design limit Output dose rate of the machine = 600MU/Min 1 facilities available only for 3DCRT / 2D 2 if all treatments with IMRT IDR<80 IDR<4 IMRT center 2 IDR<194 IDR<10 3DCRT center 1 Occupational Area Public Area Calculated IDR (in µSv/h) for design limit Treatment Modalities
  • 19. Permissible design limit (Output dose rate of the machine is not mentioned here) (Reference: IAEA Safety Series No. 47) 10mSv/y 6 mSv/y IDR<7.5 --- Occupational IDR<10 1mSv/y IDR<20 IDR<7.5 TADR<0.5 TADR2000<0.15 --- Public N/A Bangladesh USA UK IAEA Permisible Design Limit (in µSv/h) Occupancy Area Treatment Modalities
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  • 21. Cont. The calculated radiation dose at the near door & control room of SQUARE hospital was found to be 0.2 mSv/year (Data analyzed within the year of 2010 and 2011 in the basis of the total MU delivered within this time and NSRC survey data) Finally, the study reveals that the radiotherapy department in Square hospital is sufficiently radiation protected for radiation workers and public.
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