One of the more challenging consequences associated with growing ESI volumes in litigation is the increasing frequency and variety of foreign language documents. As business has become more international, so has litigation. From collection through to production, foreign language documents introduce vexing complexities that can confound existing workflows and spiral costs. However, litigation teams can leverage improved review technology to solve these important issues and reduce the time and expense of eDiscovery.
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2. eDiscovery Webinar Series
○ Takes Place Monthly
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Info & Future
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
3. eDiscovery Webinar Series
Lexbe is an Austin, TX based eDiscovery software and services provider.
At Lexbe, we develop and implement technology that helps small and
medium-size law firms, corporations, and advocacy groups cost effectively
manage increasingly data intensive discovery. We do this via our web-based
document review software, Lexbe eDiscovery Platform, high speed ESI
processing and conversion services, and a team of experienced technical
specialists and expert consultants.
About Lexbe
Lexbe Sales
sales@lexbe.com
(800) 401-7809 x22
Lexbe is recognized as a 'Top 100' eDiscovery Provider by ComplexDiscovery, a leading electronic
discovery and information governance firm.
‘Lexbe cost advantages, SaaS convenience and search capabilities appeal to many small firms. . . to
handle large amounts of data – without investing in an IT infrastructure.’ 451 Research
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Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
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Questions & Technical Issues
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
5. ○ Current
- CTO of Lexbe LC
- Principal Architect of Lexbe eDiscovery Platform
and Lexbe eDiscovery Services
○ Prior Experience
- Consulting Expert, Lumin Expert Group
- Director of Software, nLine Corporation
- Software Engineering Manager, KLA-Tencor
○ Education
- MBA, University of Texas
- M.S. Engineering, Danish Technical University
eDiscovery Webinar Series
Contact
Karsten Weber
512-686-3469
karsten@lexbe.
com
Karsten Weber bio
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
6. Integrated Foreign Language Review
● What is driving the need for foreign language review?
● What is integrated foreign language review?
● Importance of maintaining single document records
● Benefits of a Multilingual Search Index
● Effect of Scalability on integrated translation workflows
Agenda
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
7. The Big Data Challenge
Digital Information Created, Captured, Replicated Worldwide4
3
2
1
2005 2010 2015
Source: IDC Digital Universe Study (2012)
* 1 Zettabyte = 1 Trillion Gigabytes
Zettabytes*
2.8 zettabytes of information were created
and replicated during 2012, a 56% increase
from 2011 (IDC)
Voip
Email
iPhones
Peer-to-Peer
Online Storage
Digital Cameras
Facebook | LinkedIn
DropBox | Backup Devices
Elastic Storage | SaaS | Google Streets
Personal Blogs | Skype | World Satellite Images
Personal Scanners | Customer Service Recordings
Public Webcams | Google Drive | Netbooks | Cloud Instance Servers | PaaS
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
8. The Foreign Language Challenge
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Factors Driving Increased Language Variability in Collections:
● Growing ESI volumes statistically increase the
likelihood of multiple languages in a collection
● Increasing foreign direct investment/involvement in
American corporate environment
● Globalization = more transnational business
transactions and arrangements
● Domestically, a growing population of non-english
speakers with non-english native documents.
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
“In our global economy,
collections now often
include documents in
several languages. This is
something that corporate
legal departments have to
deal with more frequently
than ever. As a result,
foreign language review is
likely to be at the top of
the list for outside
counsel, corporate
counsel, and anyone
dealing with discovery.”
- Amy Kang, Esq.
Black Letter Discovery
9. The Foreign Language Challenge
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Foreign Language Review Goals:
● Collect Foreign Language Documents
● Understand the scope of languages within the collection
● Determine a translation methodology
● Identify responsive, privileged, and key foreign language documents
● Support collaboration between internal and external litigation
professionals
● Produce non-translated, redacted (if necessary) original document
version
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
10. The Foreign Language Challenge
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Foreign Language Review Traditional Challenges:
● Difficult to identify languages within a collection
● Foreign language translations are often uploaded in separate
batches
● Cumbersome to move between viewing the original document and
the translated version
● Separate document records can cause original and translation to
become out of synch
● Searching across multiple languages is not always supported, i.e.
English search may not return German result.
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
11. The Foreign Language Challenge
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
Foreign Language Review Options
Methodology Benefits Drawbacks
Machine
Translation
Fast, increasingly accurate,
inexpensive
potential to miss
idiomatic/nuanced
language
Translated to
and reviewed in
English
Accurate, availability of
translation professionals
Expensive, no legal
expertise
Reviewed in
Native
Language
Very accurate, reviewers with
understanding of legal
principles
Very expensive, difficult
to assemble teams
12. Integrated Translation Viewer
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
● Easily switch between original language and translated version
using ‘tabs’
● Allows English-only reviewers to understand the content of
foreign language documents with confidence
● Supports machine translation, manual translation, and foreign
language review methodologies
13. Maintaining a Single Document Record
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
The Risk of Multiple/Independent Document Records
Original Translation1) A translated version of the original document is
uploaded into the review platform.
2) English only reviewers begin conducting keyword
searches to identify responsive, privileged documents
3) Reviewers identify a translated version as privileged,
will be withheld from production. Original has not been
identified as privileged.
4) Unless the privilege review protocol is repeated in
every language that appears in the collection, there is a
chance that the original version is produced.
Out of synch review designations increase the risk of privilege
waiver and/or withholding of responsive documents!
14. Maintaining a Single Document Record
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
Benefit of a Single Document Record Single Document Record
(Original + Translated)
1) A translated version of the original document is
uploaded and associated with original version
2) English only reviewers begin conducting keyword
searches to identify responsive, privileged documents
3) Reviewers identify a translated version as privileged
and that designation is automatically applied to all
versions within the record
4) All versions of the privileged document are withheld
from the production.
A single document record keeps designations in synch,
reducing risk of privilege waiver and/or underproduction
15. Multi-language Search Index
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
● The contents of both the original document and the English translation
are both indexed (made available for search)
● Search is supported in any of the languages that appear in your collection.
● Concept searches also work across languages
● Review teams can find all documents, no matter what language,
discussing particular topics or issues by searching in English.
16. Multi-language Search
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
Search for
“Office Building”
Will Also Return Documents containing
“Bürogebäude”
Ex. Case With German Documents
17. Multi-language Concept Search
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
Concept Search for
“Office”or “Bureau” or “Branch”
Will Also Return
“Bürogebäude” , “Niederlassung”, “Geschäftsstelle”, “Behörde”
Ex. Case With German Documents
18. Scalability
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
● Machine translation methodologies can
combine with scalable cloud
architectures to automatically translate
foreign language documents quickly
and make them immediately available
for search and review.
● An initial review of machine translated
documents can then determine if key
documents require more concentrated
manual translations or foreign language
review by a native speaker with legal
training.
● This approach can significantly reduce
the time it takes to make translated
version available for review.
Collected Foreign Language
Documents
Translated Versions
19. Summary
Integrated Foreign Language Review
Integrated Foreign Language Document Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | July 16, 2015
Integrated Foreign Language Review Benefits:
● Support superior review team collaboration by allowing english speaking and
foreign language reviewers to work within a single platform
● Maintain the relationship between the original version of a document and its
English translation to maintain synchronicity between respective review
designations
● Search in any language to generate multi-lingual results
● Conduct multilingual concept searches to find all of the documents discussing
particular issues and concepts.
● Reduce the overall time and expense of foreign language review and discovery
by applying scalable resources to maximize workflow throughput
20. Thank You
Contact Info
Stu Van Dusen: svandusen@lexbe.com
(512) 843-7672
Lexbe Sales
Webinar Questions:
sales@lexbe.com
webinars@lexbe.com
Integrated Foreign Language Review | eDiscovery Webinar Series | June 11, 2015