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EDITION 18




  Weekly                         November 30, 2012
                                                                                                                Special Issue:
                                                                                                                Boardroom Challenges




  Social Media
   & The Boardroom:
   Critical Questions Directors Need To Ask
Month 1
Month 2
Month 3                                   34%                     58%                       28%
Month 4

LinkedIn Network Weekly Growth     Twitter Favorite Rate   Twitter Retreet Rate   Twitter Monthly Growth Rate                Facebook Yearly Activity

          = 10 New Connections                                                                                       Likes       Friends   Posts    Shares
This November, the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) released its annual list of The
                                                                                                                                                            100 Most Influential People in the Boardroom. In this special edition of LEVICK Weekly, we are pleased
                                                                                                                                                            to present that prestigious list in its entirety along with in-depth articles and interviews discussing the
                                                                                                                                                            challenges and opportunities facing boards today.




                                                                                                                                                               03 Contents
                                                                                                                                                                                   04         The 100 Most Influential People
                                                                                                                                                                                              In the Board Room



                                                                                                                                                                                   12         SOCIAL MEDIA & THE BOARDROOM:
                                                                                                                                                                                              Critical Questions Directors Need To Ask



                                                                                                                                                                                   19         MICHAEL VOLKOV
                                                                                                                                                                                              on Whistleblowers



                                                                                                                                                                                   20         What’s Next?
                                                                                                                                                                                              The Top Issues of 2013 and Beyond



                                                                                                                                                                                   30         H-P: IS THERE A MIRACULOUS
                                                                                                                                                                                              RECOVERY AHEAD?


                                                                                                                                                                                   33         THE FUTURE OF DIRECTORSHIP:
                                                                                                                                                                                              Key Takeaways



                                                                                                                                                                                   34         Buy Me, Sell Me,
                                                                                                                                                                                              Sue Me


                                                                                                                                                                                   also in this issue...


    Month 1
                                                                                                                                                                                   39         PAUL FERRILLO
                                                                                                                                                                                              on Post-Election Dodd-Frank Priorities



                                                                                                                                                                                   40
    Month 2
    Month 3                                   34%                     58%                       28%                                                                                           JEFF ROSENBLUM
    Month 4
                                                                                                                                                                                              on The Naked Brand
    LinkedIn Network Weekly Growth     Twitter Favorite Rate   Twitter Retreet Rate   Twitter Monthly Growth Rate           Facebook Yearly Activity




                                                                                                                                                                                   42         The Next Big Superstorm Sandy Story:
              = 10 New Connections                                                                                  Likes       Friends   Posts    Shares


                                                                                                                                                                                              Are We Really in Good Hands?




COVER Image: Social media employ web- and mobile-based technologies to support interactive dialogue and “introduce
                                                                                                                                                                                   47         Blogs
                                                                                                                                                                                              Worth Following



                                                                                                                                                                                   48
substantial and pervasive changes to communication between organizations, communities, and individuals.” Andreas
Kaplan and Michael Haenlein define social media as "a group of Internet-based applications that build on the ideological
                                                                                                                                                                                              LEVICK
                                                                                                                                                                                              In the News
and technological foundations of Web 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content.
the        100                                                                                          NACD Directorship               Mathis Cabiallavetta           Kent Foster

     Most Influential People
                                                                                                                                             Chair, Finance and Risk        Chair, Human Resources and
                                                                                                             100: Directors                  Committee; Swiss Re            Compensation Committee;
                                                                                                                                                                            J.C. Penney
                                                                                                             Josef Ackermann                 Norm Champ
     in the Boardroom                                                                                        Chairman of the Board;
                                                                                                             Zurich
                                                                                                                                             Director, SEC Division of
                                                                                                                                             Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                            Brenda J. Gaines
                                                                                                                                                                            Director; Office Depot
                                                                                                             Gilbert F. Amelio               Arthur D. Collins, Jr.         Raymond V. Gilmartin
                                                                                                             Chair, Human Resources;         Chair, Compensation            Chair, Corporate Governance;
                                                                                                             AT&T                            Committee; Boeing              General Mills
                                                                                                             James L. Barksdale              Scott Cook                     David R. Goode
                                                                                                             Chair, Information Technology   Chair; Innovation Technology   Chair, Personnel and
     NACD B. Kenneth West Lifetime Achievement Award                                                         Oversight; FedEx                Procter & Gamble               Compensation Committee;
                                                                                                                                                                            Delta Air Lines
                      Jack B. Lowe, Jr./                                                                     Edward Barnholt                 Robert W. Cook
                      Chairman; Zale Corporation; TDIndustries                                               Chair, Compensation             Director; SEC Division         William H. Gray, III
                                                                                                             Committee; eBay                 of Trading and Markets         Chair, Corporate Governance
                      Lowe became CEO and board chair of TDIndustries, one of America's premier spe-
                                                                                                                                                                            and Ethics; Prudential
                      cialty contracting companies in 1980. For 15 consecutive years, the company has        Gordon M. Bethune               Alexander M. Cutler
                      appeared in Fortune magazine's list of the "100 Best Companies to Work in Amer-        Chair, Compensation             Director; DuPont               Cheryl Grise
                      ica". In his career, Lowe has been active in many civic and industry organizations     Committee; Sprint Nextel                                       Chair, Governance and
                      and is a former trustee of the Dallas Independent School District.                                                     Domenico De Sole               Corporate Responsibility;
                                                                                                             W. Frank Blount                 Director; Gap                  MetLife
                                                                                                             Chair, Nominating/
                                                                                                             Governance Committee; KBR       Susan L. Decker                Myra M. Hart
                                                                                                                                             Lead Director; Intel           Governance, Membership
     NACD Directors of the Year                                                                              Samuel F. Bodman, III                                          and Public Affairs Committee;
                                                                                                             Chair, Compensation             Robert E. Denham               Kraft Foods
                                                                                                             Committee; Weatherford Intl.    Lead Director; Chevron
                      William S. Ayer                                     Linda Rabbitt
                      Chairman; Alaska Air Group                          Founder, Chairman and Chief        Michael Boskin                                                 Jane E. Henney, M.D.
                                                                          Executive Officer; Rand Con-                                       Nick Donofrio                  Chair, Nominating/
                                                                                                             Chair, Audit Committee;         Director; Delphi Automotive
                        A veteran of more than three                      struction Corp. Lead Indepen-                                                                     Governance Committee;
                                                                                                             ExxonMobil
                        decades in aviation, Ayer                         dent Director, Towers Watson                                                                      AmerisourceBergen
                        is the incoming chairman                                                                                             David W. Dorman
                                                                           Rabbitt is the current chair of
                                                                                                             James T. Brady                  Chairman of the Board; CVS     Enrique Hernandez, Jr.
                        of the NextGen Advisory
                                                                                                             Chair, Audit Committee;
                        Council, a panel of aviation                       the Federal City Council, is on                                                                  Chairman of the Board;
     industry leaders who are working with the         the board of the Economic Club of Washington
                                                                                                             T. Rowe Price Group             Dina Dublon                    Nordstrom
                                                       and is a trustee of George Washington Univer-                                         Chair, Audit Committee;
     FAA to modernize the nation's air traffic con-                                                          Gregory D. Brenneman
                                                       sity. She is a director and deputy chair of the                                       PepsiCo                        Bonnie G. Hill
     trol system and improve airport and airspace                                                            Chair, Compensation
     efficiency. In addition, he is vice chairman of   Federal Reserve Bank in Richmond, Va.                                                                                Chair, Nominating Governance
                                                                                                             Committee; Home Depot           William J. Fallon              Committee; Home Depot
     the Museum of Flight and serves on the Angel
                                                                                                                                             Chairman of the Board;
     Flight West Foundation board. He is a regent                                                            Peter C. Browning               CounterTack                    Mellody L. Hobson
     at the University of Washington and vice chair                                                          Chair, Nominating/Governance
     of the University of Washington Foundation.                                                                                                                            Director; Groupon
                                                                                                             Committee; Nucor                Oscar Fanjul
                                                                                                                                             Chair, Finance Committee;      Irvine O. Hockaday, Jr.
                                                                                                             Ursula M. Burns                 Marsh & McLennan               Director; Ford Motor Co.
                                                                                                             Director; American Express      Companies
     NACD Directorship 100: Hall of Fame                                                                     Mary K. Bush                                                   Edward Neville Isdell
                                                                                                                                             Bill Ford, Jr.                 Director; General Motors
                                                                                                             Director; Discover Financial    Chairman of the Board
     William B. Chandler, III                          James D. Robinson, III                                Services                        Ford Motor Co.
     Partner; Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati         Chair, Directors and Corporate Governance;
                                                       Coca-Cola


04                                                                                                                                                                                                          05
Weekly




     Shirley Ann Jackson            Alex J. Mandl                    Georgia R. Nelson                Susan C. Schwab                 Christine T. Whitman,          Spencer T. Bachus
     Chair, Audit Committee;        Lead Director & Chair, Audit     Chair, Compensation Committee;   Director; Boeing                Governor                       Chairman, House Financial
     Marathon Oil Co.               Committee; Dell                  Cummins                                                          Chair, Governance and          Services Committee; Congress
                                                                                                      H. Hugh Shelton                 Stockholder Relations;
     Suzanne Nora Johnson           Siri S. Marshall                 Donald T. Nicolaisen             Chairman of the Board;          Texas Instruments              Stephen Bainbridge
     Director; Pfizer               Chair, Nominating/Governance     Chair, Audit Committee;          Red Hat                                                        William D. Warren,
                                    Committee; Ameriprise            Verizon Communications                                           Donna F. Zarcone               Distinguished Professor of
     Jim Kilts, Jr.                 Financial                                                         Ronald L. Skates                Chair, Audit Committee;        Law; UCLA School of Law
     Chair, Compensation                                             Harald J. Norvik                 Director; Courier Corporation   CIGNA
     Committee; Pfizer              Arthur C. Martinez               Director; ConocoPhillips                                                                        Maria Bartiromo
                                    Lead Director; International                                      James A. Skinner                Carlo V. di Florio             Anchor, Closing Bell; CNBC
     Ellen J. Kullman               Flavors & Fragrances             Charles H. Noski                 Chairman of the Board;          Director; SEC Office of
     Chairman of the Board and                                       Chair, Audit Committee,          Walgreen                        Compliance Inspections         David H. Batchelder
     CEO; DuPont                    Deryck Maughan                   Microsoft                                                        and Examinations               Principal, Founder, member
                                    Director; Glaxo SmithKline                                        Joan E. Spero                                                  of Investment Committee;
     Maria Lagomasino                                                Sam Nunn, Jr.                    Director; IBM                                                  Relational Investors
     Chair, Compensation            Stanley A. McChrystal,           Chair, Public Responsibility;
     Committee; Coca-Cola           Ret. USA                         General Electric                 Judith Sprieser                 NACD Directorship              Lucian Bebchuk
                                                                                                                                                                     Director of the Program on
     Fred Langhammer                Director; JetBlue Airways                                         Chair, Audit Committee;         100: Governance                Corporate Governance;
                                                                     Dean R. O'Hare                   Allstate
     Chair, Compensation            Douglas H. McCorkindale          Chair, Audit Committee;                                          Professionals and              Harvard Law School
     Committee; Walt Disney         Chair, Nominating/Governance     H.J. Heinz                       Thomas Stemberg                 Institutions                   Irv Becker
                                    Committee; Lockheed Martin                                        Chair Compensation
     Sherry Lansing                                                  Samuel J. Palmisano                                                                             National Practice Leader of
     Chair, Governance Committee;                                                                     Committee; Lululemon            Greg Abott                     the Executive Compensation
                                    Blythe J. McGarvie               Chairman of the Board; IBM       Athletica                       Attorney General; State
     Qualcomm                       Chair, Audit Committee; Viacom                                                                                                   Practice; Hay Group
                                                                                                                                      of Texas
                                                                     Helmut Panke                     Randall L. Stephenson
     Jan Leschly                    Terry McGraw, III                Chair, Antitrust Compliance;                                                                    Richard A. Bennett
     Chair, Compensation &                                                                            Chairman, President,            Wiliam Ackman                  Chairman; GMI
                                    Chair, Nom Gov Committee;        Microsoft                        CEO; AT&T                       CEO, Founder; Pershing
     Benefits; American Express     Phillips 66                                                                                       Square Capital Management      Robert Bennett
                                                                     William D. Perez                 James S. Tisch
     Stuart R. Levine               Andrew J. McKenna, Sr.           Chair, Nominating/Governance                                                                    Partner; Hogan Lovells
     Chair, Nominating/Governance                                                                     Director; General Electric      Joseph Adams
                                    Chairman of the Board;           Committee; Johnson & Johnson                                     Managing Partner, CEO
     Committee; Broadridge          McDonald's                                                                                                                       Max W. Berger
     Financial Solutions                                                                              Solomon D. Trujillo             McGladrey                      Partner; Bernstein Litowitz
                                                                     David S. Pottruck                Chair, Corporate
                                    Heidi Miller                     Chair, Compensation Committee;                                                                  Berger & Grossman LLP
     Arthur Levinson                                                                                  Responsibility; Target          Luis A. Aguilar
                                    Director; General Mills          Intel                                                            Commissioner
     Chairman of the Board; Apple                                                                                                                                    Carolyn Berger
                                                                                                      Laura D'Andrea Tyson            SEC                            Justice; Delaware Supreme
                                    M. Christian Mitchell            Linda Rice                       Director; AT&T
     Ann M. Livermore               Chairman of the Board; REIS      Director; Kimberly-Clark                                                                        Court
     Director; UPS                                                                                                                    William T. Allen
                                                                                                      Peter Ueberroth                 Director; NYU Pollack Center   Stanley D. Bernstein
                                    Nicholas G. Moore                Patricia F. Russo                Director; Coca-Cola
     Edward J. Ludwig               Chair, Audit & Examination;      Lead Director; General Motors
                                                                                                                                      for Law and Business           Partner; Bernstein Liebhard
     Lead Director and Chair,       Wells Fargo
     Investment and Finance                                                                           Craig Weatherup                 Charles Allen                  Kenneth A. Bertsch
                                                                     Thomas O. Ryder                  Lead Director; Starbucks        CEO; Crowe Horwath
     Committee; Aetna               Anne M. Mulcahy                  Chair, Audit Committee; Amazon                                                                  President and CEO; Society
                                    Director; Johnson & Johnson                                                                                                      of Corporate Secretaries &
     Christopher S. Lynch                                                                             Arthur F. Weinbach              Donna F. Anderson
                                                                     Paul Sagan                       Chairman of the Board;          Vice President and Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                     Governance Professionals
     Chair, Audit Committee; AIG    Leo F. Mullin                    Chair, Nominating and Corp       CA Technologies                 Governance Specialist; T.      Glenn Booraem
                                    Chair, Public Policy; Johnson    Governance; iRobot
     Fred V. Malek                  & Johnson
                                                                                                                                      Rowe Price                     Fund Controller, Principal;
     Chair, Compensation                                                                              Robert E. Weissman
                                                                     Ronald F. Sargent                Chair, Nominating/              Francis J. Aquila
                                                                                                                                                                     Vanguard Group
     Committee; CBRE Group          Richard B. Myers, Ret. USAF      Chair, Audit Committee           Governance Committee;           Partner; Sullivan & Cromwell
                                    Director; United Technologies    Kroger                           Cognizant Technology
                                                                                                      Solutions



06                                                                                                                                                                                                  07
Weekly




     Carol Bowie                     James Copland                     Michael Dowd                     Abe Friedman                 Bonnie W. Gwin                Brad S. Karp
     Head, Compensation              Director, Center for Legal        Partner; Robbins Geller          Former Head of               Vice Chairman; Heidrick &     Chairman; Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,
     Policy; ISS                     Policy; Manhattan Institute       Rudman & Dowd LLP                Governance; BlackRock        Struggles                     Wharton & Garrison

     Richard C. Breeden              Richard Cordray                   Theodore L. Dysart               Eric Friedman                Steven E. Hall                David A. Katz
     Founder, Chairman, CEO,         Director; Consumer Financial      Vice Chairman; Heidrick &        Executive Partner;           Partner, Managing Director    Partner; Wachtell, Lipton,
     Chief Investment Officer;       Protection Bureau                 Struggles                        Skadden, Arps, Slate,        Steven Hall & Partners        Rosen & Katz
     Breeden Capital Management                                                                         Meagher & Flom
                                     Meredith Cross                    David K. Eaton                                                Robert E. Hallagan            William Kelly
     Duke Bristow                    Director, Division of Corporate   Vice President of Proxy          Robert M. Galford            Managing Director, Vice       Corporate Partner; Davis
     Associate Professor of          Finance; SEC                      Research, Glass Lewis & Co.      Managing Partner; Center     Chairman-Board Leadership     Polk & Wardwell
     Clinical Finance and Business                                                                      for Leading Organizations    Services; Korn/Ferry
     Economics; USC Marshall         Keith T. Darcy                    Richard Edelman                                               International                 Robert Khuzami
     School of Business              Executive Director; Ethics        President and CEO; Edelman       Daniel Gallagher                                           Director, Division of
                                     and Compliance Officers                                            Commissioner; SEC            Kamala Harris                 Enforcement; SEC
     Catherine L. Bromilow           Association                       Michelle Edkins                                               Attorney General; State of
     PwC Partner; PwC Center for                                       Global Head of Corporate         Gary Gensler                 California                    David H. Kistenbroker
     Corporate Governance            Julie Hembrock Daum               Governance and Responsible       Chairman; Commodity                                        Managing Partner; Dechert,
                                     Co-Head, North American           Investment; BlackRock            Futures Trading              Robert M. Hayward             Chicago Office
     Beth Brooke                     Board and CEO Practice;
                                                                       W. Neil Eggleston                Commission                   Partner; Kirkland & Ellis
     Global Vice Chair, Public       Spencer Stuart                                                                                                                Arthur Kohn
                                                                       Partner; Kirkland & Ellis        Samuel Glasscock , III       Paul G. Hodgson
     Policy; Ernst & Young                                                                                                                                         Partner; Cleary Gottlieb Steen
                                     Steven Davidoff                   David Einhorn                    Vice Chancellor; Delaware    Chief Research Analyst; GMI   & Hamilton
     Stephen L. Brown                DealBook Professor, The New
                                                                       Co-Founder, President;
                                                                                                        Court of Chancery
     Director of Corporate           York Times Professor, Moritz                                                                    Eric H. Holder                Jannice L. Koors
                                                                       Greenlight Capital               Arthur F. Golden             Attorney General; United
     Governance; TIAA-CREF           College of Law, Ohio State                                                                                                    Managing Director; Pearl Meyer
                                     University                                                         Partner; Davis Polk &        States of America             & Partners
     Martha Carter                                                     Jay Eisenhofer                   Wardwell
                                                                       Managing Director, Co-                                        Randy Holland
     Global Head of Research; ISS    George L. Davis, Jr.                                                                                                          Robert J. Kueppers
                                                                       Founder; Grant & Eisenhofer      Amy L. Goodman               Justice; Delaware Supreme
                                     Executive Committee Member,                                                                                                   Deputy CEO; Deloitte
     Emily Chasan                    Co-Leader of Global Board         Charles M. Elson                 Partner; Gibson, Dunn        Court
     Senior Editor, CFO Journal;     Practice; Egon Zehnder                                             & Crutcher                                                 David F. Larcker, Professor
                                                                       Edgar S. Woolard, Jr., Chair                                  Carl C. Icahn
     Wall Street Journal             International                                                                                                                 Co-director, Arthur and
                                                                       University of Delaware;          Michael D. Greenberg         Chairman; Icahn Enterprises   Toni Rembe Rock Center for
     Stephen Chipman                                                   Weinberg Center
                                     James W. DeLoach                                                   Director, RAND Center                                      Corporate Governance;
     CEO, Grant Thornton             Managing Director; Protiviti                                       for Corporate Ethics and     Darrell Issa                  Stanford Law School
                                                                       John M. Engler                   Governance                   Chairman, 112th Congress
     David Chun                                                        President; Business
                                     Mike DeWine                                                                                     Oversight Committee; United   J. Travis Laster
     CEO, Founder; Equilar                                             Roundtable                       Holly J. Gregory             States Congress
                                     Attorney General; State of Ohio                                                                                               Vice Chancellor; Delaware
                                                                                                        Partner; Weil, Gotshal                                     Court of Chancery
     James M. Citrin                 Phyllis Deiso                     Roger W. Ferguson, Jr.           & Manges                     Jack Jacobs
                                                                       President, CEO; TIAA-CREF
     Co-Head; North American         National SEC Practice Leader;                                                                   Justice; Delaware Supreme     Richard S. Levick
     Board and CEO Practice          McGladrey                         Robin A. Ferracone               Robert Greifeld              Court                         President and CEO; LEVICK
     Spencer Stuart                                                                                     President, CEO; Nasdaq
                                                                       Executive Chair, Founder;                                     Tim Johnson
                                     Thomas J. Donohue                                                  OMX                                                        Craig Lewis
     Mary Ann Cloyd                                                    Farient Advisors                                              Chairman, Committee on
                                     President and CEO; U.S.                                                                                                       Director, Division of Risk,
     Leader; PwC Center for          Chamber of Commerce               Laurence D. Fink                 Joseph Grundfest             Banking, Housing and Urban    Strategy and Financial
     Corporate Governance                                                                               Senior Faculty, Arthur and   Affairs; Senate               Innovation and Chief
                                                                       Chairman, CEO; BlackRock
                                     James Doty                                                         Toni Rembe Rock Center for                                 Economist; SEC
     John Coffee                     Chairman; Public Company          Cynthia Fornelli                 Corporate Governance;
     Adolf A. Berle Professor of     Accounting Oversight Board        Executive Director; Center for   Stanford Law School                                        James P Liddy
                                                                                                                                                                          .
     Law; Columbia Law School                                                                                                                                      U.S. Vice Chair, Audit and
                                                                       Audit Quzality
                                                                                                                                                                   Americas Regional Head of
                                                                                                                                                                   Audit; KPMG




08
 8                                                                                                                                                                                                   09
Weekly




     Daniel S. Loeb                Alan Murray                        Punit Renjen                 Timothy Smith                Dennis T. Whalen                 Brian V. Breheny
     Founder, CEO; Third Point     Deputy Managing Editor,            Chairman of the Board;       Senior Vice President        Partner in Charge and            Partner; Skadden, Arps, Slate,
     LLC                           Executive Editor of Online;        Deloitte                     and Director of ESG          Executive Director; KPMG's       Meagher & Flom
                                   Wall Street Journal                                             Shareowner Engagement;       Audit Committee Institute
     David Louie                                                      Henry duPont Ridgely         Walden Asset Management                                       David Green
     Attorney General; State       David A. Nadler                    Justice; Delaware Supreme                                 Ralph Whitworth                  Director; U.K. Serious Fraud
     of Hawaii                     Vice Chairman; Marsh &             Court                        Jeffrey Sonnenfeld           Founder, Principal, Investment   Office
                                   McLennan Companies                                              Senior Associate Dean for    Committee Member; Relational
     Joann S. Lublin                                                  Eileen Rominger              Executive Programs;          Investors                        Keir D. Gumbs
     Management News Editor;       Charles M. Nathan                  Director, Division of        Yale School of Management                                     Partner; Covington & Burling
     Wall Street Journal           Of Counsel; Latham & Watkins       Investment Management;                                    Christianna Wood
                                                                      SEC                          Larry Sonsini                Chairman; International          Darrin Hartzler
     Jon Lukomnik                  Duncan Niederauer                                               Chairman;Wilson Sonsini      Corporate Governance             Manager, International
     Executive Director; IRRC      CEO, director; NYSE Euronext       Marc S. Rosenberg            Goodrich & Rosati            Network                          Finance Corporation
     Institute                                                        Partner and Co-Chair
                                   John Noble                         Corporate Governance and     Andrew Ross Sorkin           Ann Yerger                       Christopher Hohn
     Stephen P Mader
              .                    Vice Chancellor; Delaware          Board Advisory Group;        Chief Mergers &              Executive Director; Council of   Founder; Children's
     Vice Chairman, Managing       Court of Chancery                  Cravath, Swaine & Moore      Acquisitions Reporter,       Institutional Investors (CII)    Investment Fund
     Director, Board Services                                                                      'Dealbook' Editor and
     Practice; Korn/Ferry          Justus O'Brien                     Mary L. Schapiro             Columnist; The New York                                       Benjamin Lawsky
     International                 Head of Board Practice; Egon       Chairman; SEC                Times                                                         Superintendent; New York
                                   Zehnder International                                                                        NACD Directorship                Department of Financial
     Robert McCormick, JD                                             Eric Schneiderman            Myron Steele                                                  Services
     Chief Policy Officer; Glass   John F. Olson                      Attorney General; State of   Chief Justice; Delaware
                                                                                                                                100: People to Watch
     Lewis & Co.                   Partner; Gibson, Dunn &            New York                     Supreme Court                                                 James McRitchie
                                   Crutcher                                                                                     Mark Beasley                     Publisher; CorpGov.net
     William G. McGuinness                                            Andrew E. Shapiro            Leo E. Strine, Jr.           Deloitte Professor of
     Chair of The Litigation       Jonathan Oviatt                    Founder, President,          Chancellor; Delaware         Enterprise Risk Management;      Henry Mintzberg
     Department; Fried Frank       Chief Legal Officer; Mayo Clinic   Portfolio Manager;           Court of Chancery            North Carolina State             Professor; McGill University
     Harris Shriver & Jacobson                                        Lawndale Capital                                          University, ERM Initiative
                                   Troy Paredes                       Management                   David Swinford                                                Ellen Moskowitz
     Patrick S. McGurn             Commissioner; SEC                                               President and CEO; Pearl     Paul A. Beswick                  Partner; Brunswick Group
     Executive Vice President,                                        Anne Sheehan                 Meyer & Partners             Acting Chief Accountant; SEC
     Special Counsel; ISS          Donald F. Parsons                  Director Corporate                                                                         Ann C. Mule
                                   Vice Chancellor, Delaware          Governance; CalSTRS          Anton Valukas                Errol L. Biggs                   Associate Director, Weinberg
     Keith Meyer                   Court of Chancery                                               Chairman; Jenner & Block     Instructor, Director of          Center for Corporate
     Vice Chairman, Head                                              Richard Shelby                                            Graduate Programs in             Governance; University of
     of Global CEO & Board         George B. Paulin                   Ranking Member, Senate       Bruce Vanyo                  Health Administration,           Delaware
     Practice; CTPartners          Chairman, CEO; Frederic            Committee on Banking,        Partner; Katten              Director of Center for Health
                                   W. Cook                            Housing and Urban Affairs                                 Administration; University of    Jeffrey Rudman
     Nell Minow                                                       Congress                     John B. Veihmeyer            Colorado                         Partner; WilmerHale
     Director; GMI                 Nelson Peltz                                                    Chairman, CEO; KPMG-
                                   Founder and CEO; Trian Fund        Anne Simpson                 Americas                     Henry L. Boerner                 Jason Schloetzer
     Scott L. Mitchell             Management                         Senior Portfolio Manager                                  Chairman, CEO; Governance        Professor; Georgetown
     Chairman; OCEG                                                   and Director for Corporate   Mike Wallace                 & Accountability Institute       University
                                   Becky Quick                        Governance; CalPERS          Director, Global Reporting
     G. Mason Morfit               Co-anchor, Squawk Box; CNBC                                     Initiative’s (GRI) Focal     Bradley J. Bondi                 Andrew J. Sherman
     Partner; ValueAct Capital                                        Michael W. Smith             Point USA; Global            Partner; Cadwalader,             Partner; Jones Day
                                   Jed Rakoff                         President of Executive       Reporting Initiative         Wickersham & Taft
     Jeff Morgan                   Chief Judge; US District Court     Liability; Chartis                                                                         Adair Turner
     CEO; National Investor        Southern District of New York                                   Elisse Walters               Neil S. Braun                    Chairman; Financial Services
     Relations Institute (NIRI)                                                                    Commissioner; SEC            Dean; Pace University Lubin      Authority, London L
                                                                                                                                School of Business
                                                                                                   Charles Weinstein
                                                                                                   CEO; EisnerAmper


10                                                                                                                                                                                                11
Social Media
                                           T
                                                      he last 10 years have seen extraor-      of a survey that examined how 180 top CEOs,
                                                      dinary evolutions in the respon-         senior executives, and corporate directors ap-



& The Boardroom:
                                                      sibilities boards of directors must      proach the opportunities and risks associated
                                                      assume. From Sarbanes-Oxley to           with social media’s meteoric rise. The findings
                                                      Dodd-Frank, directors have been          are startling:
                                           subjected to new liabilities and new mandates

Critical Questions Directors Need To Ask
                                                                                               Ninety percent of respondents report a basic
                                           for elevated levels of transparency and ac-
                                                                                               understanding that what is said on social me-
                                           countability. But during that time, another
                                                                                               dia can have a major impact on their organiza-
                                           development has had perhaps an even greater
                                                                                               tion; but only 32 percent of their companies
                                           impact on directors’ day-to-day duties than
                                                                                               monitor social media to identify risks and only
                                           any strictures from Washington, D.C. It’s the
                                                                                               14 percent utilize social media sentiment to
                                           social media revolution—and no public com-
Richard S. Levick, Esq.                                                                        measure corporate performance.
                                           pany, large or small, has eluded its impact.
Originally Published on Fastcompany.com
                                                                                               Only 24 percent of senior managers and 8
                                           Social media are no longer novel stakeholder
                                                                                               percent of directors request regular reports
                                           and consumer outreach tools; they are the
                                                                                               on the company’s social media engagement ef-
                                           new normal in the modern business opera-
                                                                                               forts and stakeholders’ social media sentiment.
                                           tions environment. The brand-building op-
                                                                                               About half of the respondents do not collect
                                           portunities they present are nearly limitless.
                                                                                               this information at all.
                                           The risks they introduce are just as expansive.
                                           They affect everything from reputations to          Even here in 2012, only 59 percent of com-
                                           value propositions. And to many corporate           panies surveyed use social media to interact
                                           leaders, they remain somewhat of a mystery.         with customers. Only 49 percent use them to
                                                                                               advertise. Only 35 percent use them for cus-
                                           Social networks are the venues where pur-
                                                                                               tomer research purposes. And only 30 percent
                                           chasing decisions are increasingly made,
                                                                                               use social media to research competitors, new
                                           investment opportunities are increasingly
                                                                                               products and services, or communicate with
                                           weighed, and corporate adversaries—such as
                                                                                               employees and other stakeholders.
                                           social activists and the plaintiffs’ bar—increas-
                                           ingly gain public support for their agendas.        At the same time, 65 percent of respondents
                                           But despite that fact, the latest data indicate     use social media for personal purposes and
                                           a significant divide between director engage-       63 percent utilize them for business purposes.
                                           ment on social media issues and social media’s      Of that forward-thinking group, 80 percent
                                           impact on their companies.                          maintain a LinkedIn account and 68 percent
                                                                                               are active on Facebook. At first glance, these
                                           Last month, Stanford University’s Rock Center
                                                                                               numbers may seem encouraging; but, in real-
                                           for Corporate Governance released the results




                                                                                                                                                 13
Weekly




                                                                                                            lways smart to look at what others in your          need to know where the boundaries of accept-
                                                                                                            market are doing to leverage social media.          able commentary may lie; but the risks are so

          Only 24 percent of senior managers and 8 percent of                                               With the analytical tools available today,          far outweighed by the opportunities that most
                                                                                                            companies can access a wealth of informa-           boards are well-advised to encourage senior
          directors request regular reports on the company’s                                                tion about the tactics their audiences respond      leadership to build consumer and employee
          social media engagement efforts and stakeholders’                                                 to, what drives them to take desired actions,       loyalty via social media outreach.”

          social media sentiment. About half of the                                                         and the strategies that establish the strongest
                                                                                                                                                                4. What are our policies on employee use of so-
                                                                                                            connections both online and off. At the end
          respondents do not collect this information at all.                                               of the day, both you and your competitors are
                                                                                                                                                                cial media? Are we appropriately training
                                                                                                                                                                employees on in this critical brand protection
                                                                                                            attempting to reach the same people.
                                                                                                                                                                and promotion area? How often do we update
                                                                                                            From that perspective, your competitors             the policies to ensure they are keeping up
                                                                                                            are providing you added insight with every          with technology?
     ity, they make the above cited statistics all the    1. How do we use social media to engage
                                                                                                            Facebook post they publish, every tweet
     more alarming because familiarity with social        with customers, open new markets & recruit                                                            Bromilow places a great deal of emphasis on
                                                                                                            they transmit, and every piece of video they
     media has not translated into C-Suite or board-      the top talent?                                                                                       the importance of a carefully crafted social
                                                                                                            upload to YouTube or another video platform.
     room action.                                                                                                                                               media use policy. “A number of directors I’ve
                                                          “Social media engagement has evolved to           Unfortunately, data from the PwC 2012 An-
                                                                                                                                                                spoken to are concerned about employee social
     The good news is that there are a number of          the point it is absolutely essential in today’s   nual Corporate Directors Survey show that
                                                                                                                                                                media use. There are productivity concerns, to
     questions directors can begin asking today           marketplace,” says Bromilow. “A few years         this point is lost on a number of board mem-
                                                                                                                                                                be sure, but it goes even further than that. How
     that will immediately help them, and their or-       ago, social media was something companies         bers—77 percent of respondents answered
                                                                                                                                                                can a company protect against accidental leaks
     ganizations, get up to speed. To formulate a list    engaged in to provide themselves a com-           “not at all,” “not sufficiently,” or “don’t know”
                                                                                                                                                                of confidential information? How can it prevent
     of the 10 most critical, I enlisted the assistance   petitive advantage. Now, it’s something that      when asked how their companies monitor
                                                                                                                                                                employees from sending inadvertent signals
     of three thought leaders who understand the          they have to do to keep from falling behind.      competitors’ social media activity.”
                                                                                                                                                                by “liking” a certain article or “re-tweeting”
     crossroads of corporate directorship and so-         Whether you’re looking to promote products,
                                                                                                            3. How are our executives utilizing social          controversial commentary? With the advent of
     cial media as well as any in the business world      recruit talent, or introduce yourself to a new
                                                                                                            media? Who are they communicating with?             location-based social media platforms, how can
     today. Catherine Bromilow, a partner in PwC’s        market, your audience is on social media—so
                                                                                                            What are we allowing them to say?                   a company ensure that potentially damaging
     Center for Board Governance in the United            your company needs to be as well.”
                                                                                                                                                                conclusions aren’t drawn simply because an
     States; Chris Wood, a Senior Manager in PwC                                                            “Executives that engage with customers,
                                                          2. How are our competitors utilizing social                                                           executive is in a certain city? Companies need
     Canada’s Audit Committee Connect; and Neil                                                             employees, investors, and other stakeholders
                                                          media to achieve the goals outlined above?                                                            formal policies to ensure that every employee,
     Manji, a partner and leader in PwC Canada’s                                                            via social media provide themselves an air of
                                                          What can we learn from their efforts?                                                                 at every level of the organization, understands
     Audit Committee Connect, shared insights and                                                           accessibility that simply doesn’t come across
                                                                                                                                                                and follows the rules of the road.
     experiences that illuminate the opportunities        Wood argues that competitors’ social media        with other, one-way forms of communica-
     and risks inherent in social media engagement        activity provides a great deal of insight into    tion,” says Manji. “Social media are conver-        “As important as this point is, the PwC 2012 An-
     and provide the foundation by which directors        what works and what doesn’t with respect          sational venues that empower the audience           nual Corporate Directors Survey again shows
     can start asking the questions that set a strong     to diverse industries that have varying audi-     because it really feels it is being listened to.    that most board members are not fully engaged
     strategic course.                                    ences and different outreach goals. “It’s a       Some topics may be off-limits, and executives       on the issue--69 percent of respondents an-




14                                                                                                                                                                                                                 15
Weekly



     swered “not at all,” “not sufficiently,” or “don’t   story could go “viral” before the company even
     know” when asked how their companies em-             knows it’s out there.” Bromilow adds that social
     ploy social media use training and policies.”        media monitoring isn’t just about reputational
                                                          risk management; but brand building as well.
     5. Does our social media outreach comply
                                                          “When a consumer does put something out
     with existing and potential regulations? What
                                                          there that could be damaging to the brand,
     are the implications in terms of Regulation
                                                          companies need to remember that it is only the
     Fair Disclosure?
                                                          start of a conversation. If they respond quickly
     “We haven’t seen much yet from regulators            and act fast to resolve the problem, they of-
     such as the SEC, FTC, or FDA in terms of con-        ten win points for their care and attention to
     crete guidance as to what is constitutes ap-         the matter—and they do so in a public venue
     propriate social media usage in the investor         where others can see just how seriously they
     relations realm or in industries where market-       take customer service.
     ing and communications are tightly controlled,
                                                          Even with all the ways that social media can
     such as pharmaceuticals,” says Bromilow.
                                                          make or break corporate reputations, the PwC
     “With so many concerns related to Regulation
                                                          2012 Annual Corporate Directors Survey once
     FD and other questions of compliance, boards
                                                          again shows a disconnect on the issue, with 69
     need to be reassured that 1) company social
                                                          percent of board members answering “not at
     media engagement comports with all exist-
                                                          all,” “not sufficiently,” or “don’t know” when           lems in the bud before any of these adver-            8. What are we doing to build a burgeoning com-
     ing regulations, and 2) that they know how to
                                                          asked how their companies monitor social me-             sarial parties can leverage them to damage the        munity of support in the social media space—
     respond should an external connection such as
                                                          dia for adverse publicity.”                              company in the courtroom, the Court of Public         one that is large enough to enable direct stake-
     a Facebook fan or Twitter follower post com-
                                                                                                                   Opinion, or in terms of customer loyalty.”            holder communications that can circumvent the
     mentary that could be problematic.”                  7. Are we actively monitoring plaintiffs’, activists’,
                                                                                                                                                                         traditional media filter?
                                                          and regulators’ social media activity for clues as       It’s important to note as well that the plaintiffs’
     6. Are we actively monitoring popular social                                                                  bar and even regulators engage in the same
                                                          to where our next crisis might arise?                                                                          To Wood, amassing multitudes of Facebook
     media platforms for negative publicity about                                                                  type activity—and provide the level of insight        fans, Twitter followers, or YouTube subscrib-
     the company?                                         Manji sees social media monitoring not just
                                                                                                                   into their plans. When plaintiffs’ attorneys          ers is about more than a mere demonstration
                                                          as a tool that allows for rapid response should
     “It used to be that companies really only had                                                                 write blog posts that help them lay the ground-       of brand strength. “When a company draws
                                                          reputational problems arise, but as an early
     to worry about a damaging headline in the                                                                     work for their next class action or regulators        stakeholders to its key social media properties,
                                                          warning system that can alert the company
     daily paper or a negative report on the nightly                                                               take to social media to discuss enforcement           what it is really doing is creating a conduit by
                                                          to problematic issues before they evolve into
     news,” says Wood. “Now, they have to be on the                                                                agendas, those companies that are listening           which the company can directly communicate
                                                          something worse. “You’ve got activists using
     lookout for individual stakeholders who may                                                                   understand—and can plan for—what’s                    with its customers, shareholders, employees,
                                                          social media to build groundswells of support
     comment about a negative experience on social                                                                 coming next.                                          and others. In this context, social media are
                                                          around issues of corporate social responsibility.
     media platforms, because the inter-connected                                                                                                                        avenues that enable companies to bypass the
                                                          That activity represents actionable intelligence
     nature of social networking means that the                                                                                                                          traditional media filter and transmit messages
                                                          that companies can use to nip potential prob-




16                                                                                                                                                                                                                          17
Weekly




     precisely as they are intended. That’s an asset
     that is particularly valuable in crisis or in situ-
     ations where misinformation is permeating the
                                                           “race to be found.” With so much clutter on-
                                                           line, today’s companies are constantly looking
                                                           for ways to ensure that their online properties
                                                                                                                          Michael Volkov on Whistleblowers
     marketplace; but it is also one that can’t be put     rank high on the most popular search engines.
     into action unless the company has used peace-        As Google, Bing, Yahoo, and others evolve their
     time to build its audience.”                          algorithms to include social media content to
                                                           greater and greater extents, the value of smart
     9. What is our strategy for reaching out to the
                                                           social media strategy rises exponentially—as
     most influential social media voices covering our
                                                           it not only strengths corporate reputations,
     industry? Are we treating them with the same
                                                           but increases the chances that those enhanced
     respect we would show 60 Minutes or the New
                                                           brands will be noticed amid a constant and
     York Times?
                                                           highly competitive contest for online attention.
     “Just like in the traditional media, social
                                                           As the latest data indicate, there are still a
     media are venues where some voices matter
                                                           number of directors that are concerned about
     more than others,” says Manji. “That means
                                                           the risks associated with social media engage-
     companies need to know who controls percep-
                                                           ment today. In some cases, that’s a prudent
     tions related to their industries and do what is
                                                           perspective. But as Wood reminds us, “The
     necessary to build productive working relation-
                                                           greatest risk of all is failing to capitalize on all
     ships with those influential voices. It might be
                                                           of the brand-building opportunities that social
     a blogger with 10,000 daily readers. It might
                                                           media present. These online venues are where
     be pundit with 20,000 Twitter followers. But
                                                           consumers, investors, regulators, and the full
     no matter the person or the venues he or she
                                                           gamut of corporate stakeholders make deci-
     might populate, it is incumbent on companies                                                                         Michael Volkov, a shareholder in LeClairRyan, discusses the tough whistleblower laws that
                                                           sions. To be absent from the conversations that
     to understand that the most powerful commen-                                                                         were passed as part of the Dodd-Frank financial reform package. Whistleblowers that meet
                                                           impact your industry is a hazard simply too
     tators on social media have the same reach,                                                                          certain criteria are now entitled to as much as 30 percent of all recoveries that result from their
                                                           dangerous to invite.” L
     and speak with the same authority, as most                                                                           cooperation with the government. That’s a powerful incentive—and it dictates an urgent need for
     traditional media outlets today.”                     Richard S. Levick, Esq., President and CEO of LEVICK, repre-
                                                                                                                          companies to ensure that employees report problems internally, before turning to regulators.
                                                           sents countries and companies in the highest-stakes global
     10. How are we integrating social media strategy      communications matters—from the Wall Street crisis and the

     with our Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and         Gulf oil spill to Guantanamo Bay and the Catholic Church.

     Marketing (SEM) efforts? Are we taking steps
     to ensure that these critical initiatives support
     each other on an ongoing basis?

     It is important to remember that social media
     engagement is now a key element in the online




18
Boardroom Intelligence




                     The Top
      what's next?




                     Issues             The
                                                          transition from the age of Sarbanes-Oxley to the age of Dodd-Frank has ushered
                                                          in yet another massive expansion of director roles and responsibilities. Under the
                                                          new regime, directors need to be engaged in the full gamut of issues that impact
                                   corporate reputation and, ultimately, shareholder value. At the same time, the host of new regulations



                     of 2013 And
                                   born of 2008’s financial crisis is just now dramatically escalating personal liability and introducing new
                                   exposures that boards must be prepared to successfully protect.




                     Beyond
                                   To help directors fulfill their fiduciary and reputational obligations, we spoke with eight leading attorneys
                                   on issues from M&A and IPOs to data loss and theft. These feature interviews delve into the marquee
                                   challenges of 2013 and beyond—providing not only insight into how they can best be solved, but tips on
                                   how companies and directors can best communicate their steadfast commitment to compliance, value,
                                   and responsible oversight. To that end, we have appended our own suggestions for best communications
                                   practices to each interview.
Weekly




     Activist Investors: Schulte Roth                   Marc Weingarten: The most common mistake                Bankruptcy & Restructuring:                          see that trend continuing. Filing with an exit

     & Zabel’s Marc Weingarten                          is for a board to refuse to give the activist a         Kaye Scholer’s Tyler Nurnberg                        plan already negotiated enables the company
                                                        hearing. It’s fine to evaluate your defenses, but                                                            to shorten the time it spends in bankruptcy,
                      Marc Weingarten, a partner in                                                                              Tyler Nurnberg is a Partner
                                                        stiff-arming or fighting the activist from the                                                               maintain control over the process and reduce
                      the New York office of Schulte                                                                             in Kaye Scholer’s Bankruptcy
                                                        start and refusing to engage is generally not                                                                restructuring costs.
                      Roth & Zabel, is chair of the                                                                              & Restructuring Group and
                                                        well-received by the other stockholders.
                                                                                                                                 Managing Partner of the firm’s      Another piece of practical advice is that the
                      Business Transactions Group
                                                        Another common mistake is to attack the ac-                              Chicago office.                     board needs to stay focused on the business
                      and a member of the Invest-
                                                        tivist as merely a short-term opportunist look-                                                              plan during the bankruptcy. While external
                      ment Management Group.
                                                        ing for a quick pop in the stock price at the           How can directors best serve a company               factors may have contributed to the need to file,
     What are the reasons behind increased inci-        expense of long-term value creation. Share-             during bankruptcy or restructuring?                  larger underlying problems with the business
     dents of shareholder activism?                     holders will be happy to take any gains they                                                                 model or the balance sheet likely drove the deci-
                                                                                                                Tyler Nurnberg: A board will want practical
                                                        can get, even if short-term. As such, a com-                                                                 sion. Those issues need to be resolved for the
     Marc Weingarten: The principal reason is the                                                               outside advice early in the process on how to
                                                        pany under attack needs to put itself in the                                                                 company to emerge as a viable business and,
     increased willingness of major sharehold-                                                                  fulfill its fiduciary duties, and how those duties
                                                        mindset of its shareholders and come up with                                                                 while bankruptcy can be a powerful tool, it is
     ers, both institutional investors and pension                                                              may change when the company is insolvent or
                                                        responses that explain prior performance and                                                                 not a panacea for the problems that led the com-
     funds, to support activists. Historically, they                                                            approaches insolvency. The board will want to
                                                        realistically support a more promising future.                                                               pany to file bankruptcy in the first place.
     simply “voted with their feet” and sold out.                                                               maintain a proper supervisory role and not ex-
     But they’ve become so big that now they really                                                             ercise undue influence over day-to-day opera-
     own the market, and rather than selling and                                                                tions. Prior to filing bankruptcy, the board and
     having to look to reinvest somewhere else,                                                                 its advisors should also assess the adequacy
     they join the activists in pressing for improve-             BEST COMMUNICATIONS                           of the D&O insurance policies. Also, directors                 BEST COMMUNICATIONS
     ments.
                                                                        PRACTICES:                                                                                                   PRACTICES:
                                                                                                                should be alerted to the discrete areas where
                                                                  In the age of transparency, boards need       they could potentially be liable personally for
     When markets are down, investors are unhap-             1.   to direct their Investor Relations and        the bankrupt company’s debts.                             1.
                                                                                                                                                                                Boards must ensure that exit strategies
     py and will turn to activists for help. Several                                                                                                                            and future growth are the hallmarks
                                                                  communications team to focus on more
                                                                                                                                                                                of communications during bankruptcy,
     of the most successful financial activists now               than just the analysts. The democratization   How can a company best position itself for                      beginning with the initial announcement.
     have several billion dollars in assets, and can              of the market is underway, investors are
                                                                                                                post-bankruptcy operations?                                     When companies control the “new day”
                                                                  newly empowered, and companies need
     target even the largest-cap companies. Given                                                                                                                               narrative, internally and externally, they
                                                                  to think differently about how they engage    Tyler Nurnberg: The company should deter-
     activists’ success rate in recent years, many                                                                                                                              keep stakeholders focused on future
                                                                  potential activist threats.
                                                                                                                mine its exit strategy before it files bankruptcy               success, not past mistakes.
     more hedge funds that are not typically “activ-
                                                                  Don’t let the shuttering of MoxyVote fool     wherever possible, and view the process as an
     ist” are now trying out the strategy on their           2.   you; the activists are online and they use                                                              2.
                                                                                                                                                                                Boards must understand the power of
                                                                                                                opportunity to fix both financial and opera-                    social and digital media to disclose.
     poor-performing positions.                                   the Web to drum up support. Boards need
                                                                                                                                                                                Teams need to be ready to respond
                                                                  to direct their teams to better understand    tional problems. Get as much negotiated in
                                                                                                                                                                                publically from the very moment a
     What are some of the most common mis-                        how WikiInvest, Seeking Alpha, and other      advance of filing as possible. There has been                   company begins to seriously consider
     takes that boards of directors make when                     social and digital media have an impact
                                                                                                                an increase in the number of “prepackaged” or                   restructuring—in other words, go on the
                                                                  on their value.
     faced with pressure from activist investors?                                                               “pre-negotiated” cases in recent years and we                   offense so you don’t have to play defense.




22                                                                                                                                                                                                                           23
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012
Levick Weekly -  Nov 30 2012

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Levick Weekly - Nov 30 2012

  • 1. EDITION 18 Weekly November 30, 2012 Special Issue: Boardroom Challenges Social Media & The Boardroom: Critical Questions Directors Need To Ask Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 34% 58% 28% Month 4 LinkedIn Network Weekly Growth Twitter Favorite Rate Twitter Retreet Rate Twitter Monthly Growth Rate Facebook Yearly Activity = 10 New Connections Likes Friends Posts Shares
  • 2. This November, the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) released its annual list of The 100 Most Influential People in the Boardroom. In this special edition of LEVICK Weekly, we are pleased to present that prestigious list in its entirety along with in-depth articles and interviews discussing the challenges and opportunities facing boards today. 03 Contents 04 The 100 Most Influential People In the Board Room 12 SOCIAL MEDIA & THE BOARDROOM: Critical Questions Directors Need To Ask 19 MICHAEL VOLKOV on Whistleblowers 20 What’s Next? The Top Issues of 2013 and Beyond 30 H-P: IS THERE A MIRACULOUS RECOVERY AHEAD? 33 THE FUTURE OF DIRECTORSHIP: Key Takeaways 34 Buy Me, Sell Me, Sue Me also in this issue... Month 1 39 PAUL FERRILLO on Post-Election Dodd-Frank Priorities 40 Month 2 Month 3 34% 58% 28% JEFF ROSENBLUM Month 4 on The Naked Brand LinkedIn Network Weekly Growth Twitter Favorite Rate Twitter Retreet Rate Twitter Monthly Growth Rate Facebook Yearly Activity 42 The Next Big Superstorm Sandy Story: = 10 New Connections Likes Friends Posts Shares Are We Really in Good Hands? COVER Image: Social media employ web- and mobile-based technologies to support interactive dialogue and “introduce 47 Blogs Worth Following 48 substantial and pervasive changes to communication between organizations, communities, and individuals.” Andreas Kaplan and Michael Haenlein define social media as "a group of Internet-based applications that build on the ideological LEVICK In the News and technological foundations of Web 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content.
  • 3. the 100 NACD Directorship Mathis Cabiallavetta Kent Foster Most Influential People Chair, Finance and Risk Chair, Human Resources and 100: Directors Committee; Swiss Re Compensation Committee; J.C. Penney Josef Ackermann Norm Champ in the Boardroom Chairman of the Board; Zurich Director, SEC Division of Investment Management Brenda J. Gaines Director; Office Depot Gilbert F. Amelio Arthur D. Collins, Jr. Raymond V. Gilmartin Chair, Human Resources; Chair, Compensation Chair, Corporate Governance; AT&T Committee; Boeing General Mills James L. Barksdale Scott Cook David R. Goode Chair, Information Technology Chair; Innovation Technology Chair, Personnel and NACD B. Kenneth West Lifetime Achievement Award Oversight; FedEx Procter & Gamble Compensation Committee; Delta Air Lines Jack B. Lowe, Jr./ Edward Barnholt Robert W. Cook Chairman; Zale Corporation; TDIndustries Chair, Compensation Director; SEC Division William H. Gray, III Committee; eBay of Trading and Markets Chair, Corporate Governance Lowe became CEO and board chair of TDIndustries, one of America's premier spe- and Ethics; Prudential cialty contracting companies in 1980. For 15 consecutive years, the company has Gordon M. Bethune Alexander M. Cutler appeared in Fortune magazine's list of the "100 Best Companies to Work in Amer- Chair, Compensation Director; DuPont Cheryl Grise ica". In his career, Lowe has been active in many civic and industry organizations Committee; Sprint Nextel Chair, Governance and and is a former trustee of the Dallas Independent School District. Domenico De Sole Corporate Responsibility; W. Frank Blount Director; Gap MetLife Chair, Nominating/ Governance Committee; KBR Susan L. Decker Myra M. Hart Lead Director; Intel Governance, Membership NACD Directors of the Year Samuel F. Bodman, III and Public Affairs Committee; Chair, Compensation Robert E. Denham Kraft Foods Committee; Weatherford Intl. Lead Director; Chevron William S. Ayer Linda Rabbitt Chairman; Alaska Air Group Founder, Chairman and Chief Michael Boskin Jane E. Henney, M.D. Executive Officer; Rand Con- Nick Donofrio Chair, Nominating/ Chair, Audit Committee; Director; Delphi Automotive A veteran of more than three struction Corp. Lead Indepen- Governance Committee; ExxonMobil decades in aviation, Ayer dent Director, Towers Watson AmerisourceBergen is the incoming chairman David W. Dorman Rabbitt is the current chair of James T. Brady Chairman of the Board; CVS Enrique Hernandez, Jr. of the NextGen Advisory Chair, Audit Committee; Council, a panel of aviation the Federal City Council, is on Chairman of the Board; industry leaders who are working with the the board of the Economic Club of Washington T. Rowe Price Group Dina Dublon Nordstrom and is a trustee of George Washington Univer- Chair, Audit Committee; FAA to modernize the nation's air traffic con- Gregory D. Brenneman sity. She is a director and deputy chair of the PepsiCo Bonnie G. Hill trol system and improve airport and airspace Chair, Compensation efficiency. In addition, he is vice chairman of Federal Reserve Bank in Richmond, Va. Chair, Nominating Governance Committee; Home Depot William J. Fallon Committee; Home Depot the Museum of Flight and serves on the Angel Chairman of the Board; Flight West Foundation board. He is a regent Peter C. Browning CounterTack Mellody L. Hobson at the University of Washington and vice chair Chair, Nominating/Governance of the University of Washington Foundation. Director; Groupon Committee; Nucor Oscar Fanjul Chair, Finance Committee; Irvine O. Hockaday, Jr. Ursula M. Burns Marsh & McLennan Director; Ford Motor Co. Director; American Express Companies NACD Directorship 100: Hall of Fame Mary K. Bush Edward Neville Isdell Bill Ford, Jr. Director; General Motors Director; Discover Financial Chairman of the Board William B. Chandler, III James D. Robinson, III Services Ford Motor Co. Partner; Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati Chair, Directors and Corporate Governance; Coca-Cola 04 05
  • 4. Weekly Shirley Ann Jackson Alex J. Mandl Georgia R. Nelson Susan C. Schwab Christine T. Whitman, Spencer T. Bachus Chair, Audit Committee; Lead Director & Chair, Audit Chair, Compensation Committee; Director; Boeing Governor Chairman, House Financial Marathon Oil Co. Committee; Dell Cummins Chair, Governance and Services Committee; Congress H. Hugh Shelton Stockholder Relations; Suzanne Nora Johnson Siri S. Marshall Donald T. Nicolaisen Chairman of the Board; Texas Instruments Stephen Bainbridge Director; Pfizer Chair, Nominating/Governance Chair, Audit Committee; Red Hat William D. Warren, Committee; Ameriprise Verizon Communications Donna F. Zarcone Distinguished Professor of Jim Kilts, Jr. Financial Ronald L. Skates Chair, Audit Committee; Law; UCLA School of Law Chair, Compensation Harald J. Norvik Director; Courier Corporation CIGNA Committee; Pfizer Arthur C. Martinez Director; ConocoPhillips Maria Bartiromo Lead Director; International James A. Skinner Carlo V. di Florio Anchor, Closing Bell; CNBC Ellen J. Kullman Flavors & Fragrances Charles H. Noski Chairman of the Board; Director; SEC Office of Chairman of the Board and Chair, Audit Committee, Walgreen Compliance Inspections David H. Batchelder CEO; DuPont Deryck Maughan Microsoft and Examinations Principal, Founder, member Director; Glaxo SmithKline Joan E. Spero of Investment Committee; Maria Lagomasino Sam Nunn, Jr. Director; IBM Relational Investors Chair, Compensation Stanley A. McChrystal, Chair, Public Responsibility; Committee; Coca-Cola Ret. USA General Electric Judith Sprieser NACD Directorship Lucian Bebchuk Director of the Program on Fred Langhammer Director; JetBlue Airways Chair, Audit Committee; 100: Governance Corporate Governance; Dean R. O'Hare Allstate Chair, Compensation Douglas H. McCorkindale Chair, Audit Committee; Professionals and Harvard Law School Committee; Walt Disney Chair, Nominating/Governance H.J. Heinz Thomas Stemberg Institutions Irv Becker Committee; Lockheed Martin Chair Compensation Sherry Lansing Samuel J. Palmisano National Practice Leader of Chair, Governance Committee; Committee; Lululemon Greg Abott the Executive Compensation Blythe J. McGarvie Chairman of the Board; IBM Athletica Attorney General; State Qualcomm Chair, Audit Committee; Viacom Practice; Hay Group of Texas Helmut Panke Randall L. Stephenson Jan Leschly Terry McGraw, III Chair, Antitrust Compliance; Richard A. Bennett Chair, Compensation & Chairman, President, Wiliam Ackman Chairman; GMI Chair, Nom Gov Committee; Microsoft CEO; AT&T CEO, Founder; Pershing Benefits; American Express Phillips 66 Square Capital Management Robert Bennett William D. Perez James S. Tisch Stuart R. Levine Andrew J. McKenna, Sr. Chair, Nominating/Governance Partner; Hogan Lovells Chair, Nominating/Governance Director; General Electric Joseph Adams Chairman of the Board; Committee; Johnson & Johnson Managing Partner, CEO Committee; Broadridge McDonald's Max W. Berger Financial Solutions Solomon D. Trujillo McGladrey Partner; Bernstein Litowitz David S. Pottruck Chair, Corporate Heidi Miller Chair, Compensation Committee; Berger & Grossman LLP Arthur Levinson Responsibility; Target Luis A. Aguilar Director; General Mills Intel Commissioner Chairman of the Board; Apple Carolyn Berger Laura D'Andrea Tyson SEC Justice; Delaware Supreme M. Christian Mitchell Linda Rice Director; AT&T Ann M. Livermore Chairman of the Board; REIS Director; Kimberly-Clark Court Director; UPS William T. Allen Peter Ueberroth Director; NYU Pollack Center Stanley D. Bernstein Nicholas G. Moore Patricia F. Russo Director; Coca-Cola Edward J. Ludwig Chair, Audit & Examination; Lead Director; General Motors for Law and Business Partner; Bernstein Liebhard Lead Director and Chair, Wells Fargo Investment and Finance Craig Weatherup Charles Allen Kenneth A. Bertsch Thomas O. Ryder Lead Director; Starbucks CEO; Crowe Horwath Committee; Aetna Anne M. Mulcahy Chair, Audit Committee; Amazon President and CEO; Society Director; Johnson & Johnson of Corporate Secretaries & Christopher S. Lynch Arthur F. Weinbach Donna F. Anderson Paul Sagan Chairman of the Board; Vice President and Corporate Governance Professionals Chair, Audit Committee; AIG Leo F. Mullin Chair, Nominating and Corp CA Technologies Governance Specialist; T. Glenn Booraem Chair, Public Policy; Johnson Governance; iRobot Fred V. Malek & Johnson Rowe Price Fund Controller, Principal; Chair, Compensation Robert E. Weissman Ronald F. Sargent Chair, Nominating/ Francis J. Aquila Vanguard Group Committee; CBRE Group Richard B. Myers, Ret. USAF Chair, Audit Committee Governance Committee; Partner; Sullivan & Cromwell Director; United Technologies Kroger Cognizant Technology Solutions 06 07
  • 5. Weekly Carol Bowie James Copland Michael Dowd Abe Friedman Bonnie W. Gwin Brad S. Karp Head, Compensation Director, Center for Legal Partner; Robbins Geller Former Head of Vice Chairman; Heidrick & Chairman; Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Policy; ISS Policy; Manhattan Institute Rudman & Dowd LLP Governance; BlackRock Struggles Wharton & Garrison Richard C. Breeden Richard Cordray Theodore L. Dysart Eric Friedman Steven E. Hall David A. Katz Founder, Chairman, CEO, Director; Consumer Financial Vice Chairman; Heidrick & Executive Partner; Partner, Managing Director Partner; Wachtell, Lipton, Chief Investment Officer; Protection Bureau Struggles Skadden, Arps, Slate, Steven Hall & Partners Rosen & Katz Breeden Capital Management Meagher & Flom Meredith Cross David K. Eaton Robert E. Hallagan William Kelly Duke Bristow Director, Division of Corporate Vice President of Proxy Robert M. Galford Managing Director, Vice Corporate Partner; Davis Associate Professor of Finance; SEC Research, Glass Lewis & Co. Managing Partner; Center Chairman-Board Leadership Polk & Wardwell Clinical Finance and Business for Leading Organizations Services; Korn/Ferry Economics; USC Marshall Keith T. Darcy Richard Edelman International Robert Khuzami School of Business Executive Director; Ethics President and CEO; Edelman Daniel Gallagher Director, Division of and Compliance Officers Commissioner; SEC Kamala Harris Enforcement; SEC Catherine L. Bromilow Association Michelle Edkins Attorney General; State of PwC Partner; PwC Center for Global Head of Corporate Gary Gensler California David H. Kistenbroker Corporate Governance Julie Hembrock Daum Governance and Responsible Chairman; Commodity Managing Partner; Dechert, Co-Head, North American Investment; BlackRock Futures Trading Robert M. Hayward Chicago Office Beth Brooke Board and CEO Practice; W. Neil Eggleston Commission Partner; Kirkland & Ellis Global Vice Chair, Public Spencer Stuart Arthur Kohn Partner; Kirkland & Ellis Samuel Glasscock , III Paul G. Hodgson Policy; Ernst & Young Partner; Cleary Gottlieb Steen Steven Davidoff David Einhorn Vice Chancellor; Delaware Chief Research Analyst; GMI & Hamilton Stephen L. Brown DealBook Professor, The New Co-Founder, President; Court of Chancery Director of Corporate York Times Professor, Moritz Eric H. Holder Jannice L. Koors Greenlight Capital Arthur F. Golden Attorney General; United Governance; TIAA-CREF College of Law, Ohio State Managing Director; Pearl Meyer University Partner; Davis Polk & States of America & Partners Martha Carter Jay Eisenhofer Wardwell Managing Director, Co- Randy Holland Global Head of Research; ISS George L. Davis, Jr. Robert J. Kueppers Founder; Grant & Eisenhofer Amy L. Goodman Justice; Delaware Supreme Executive Committee Member, Deputy CEO; Deloitte Emily Chasan Co-Leader of Global Board Charles M. Elson Partner; Gibson, Dunn Court Senior Editor, CFO Journal; Practice; Egon Zehnder & Crutcher David F. Larcker, Professor Edgar S. Woolard, Jr., Chair Carl C. Icahn Wall Street Journal International Co-director, Arthur and University of Delaware; Michael D. Greenberg Chairman; Icahn Enterprises Toni Rembe Rock Center for Stephen Chipman Weinberg Center James W. DeLoach Director, RAND Center Corporate Governance; CEO, Grant Thornton Managing Director; Protiviti for Corporate Ethics and Darrell Issa Stanford Law School John M. Engler Governance Chairman, 112th Congress David Chun President; Business Mike DeWine Oversight Committee; United J. Travis Laster CEO, Founder; Equilar Roundtable Holly J. Gregory States Congress Attorney General; State of Ohio Vice Chancellor; Delaware Partner; Weil, Gotshal Court of Chancery James M. Citrin Phyllis Deiso Roger W. Ferguson, Jr. & Manges Jack Jacobs President, CEO; TIAA-CREF Co-Head; North American National SEC Practice Leader; Justice; Delaware Supreme Richard S. Levick Board and CEO Practice McGladrey Robin A. Ferracone Robert Greifeld Court President and CEO; LEVICK Spencer Stuart President, CEO; Nasdaq Executive Chair, Founder; Tim Johnson Thomas J. Donohue OMX Craig Lewis Mary Ann Cloyd Farient Advisors Chairman, Committee on President and CEO; U.S. Director, Division of Risk, Leader; PwC Center for Chamber of Commerce Laurence D. Fink Joseph Grundfest Banking, Housing and Urban Strategy and Financial Corporate Governance Senior Faculty, Arthur and Affairs; Senate Innovation and Chief Chairman, CEO; BlackRock James Doty Toni Rembe Rock Center for Economist; SEC John Coffee Chairman; Public Company Cynthia Fornelli Corporate Governance; Adolf A. Berle Professor of Accounting Oversight Board Executive Director; Center for Stanford Law School James P Liddy . Law; Columbia Law School U.S. Vice Chair, Audit and Audit Quzality Americas Regional Head of Audit; KPMG 08 8 09
  • 6. Weekly Daniel S. Loeb Alan Murray Punit Renjen Timothy Smith Dennis T. Whalen Brian V. Breheny Founder, CEO; Third Point Deputy Managing Editor, Chairman of the Board; Senior Vice President Partner in Charge and Partner; Skadden, Arps, Slate, LLC Executive Editor of Online; Deloitte and Director of ESG Executive Director; KPMG's Meagher & Flom Wall Street Journal Shareowner Engagement; Audit Committee Institute David Louie Henry duPont Ridgely Walden Asset Management David Green Attorney General; State David A. Nadler Justice; Delaware Supreme Ralph Whitworth Director; U.K. Serious Fraud of Hawaii Vice Chairman; Marsh & Court Jeffrey Sonnenfeld Founder, Principal, Investment Office McLennan Companies Senior Associate Dean for Committee Member; Relational Joann S. Lublin Eileen Rominger Executive Programs; Investors Keir D. Gumbs Management News Editor; Charles M. Nathan Director, Division of Yale School of Management Partner; Covington & Burling Wall Street Journal Of Counsel; Latham & Watkins Investment Management; Christianna Wood SEC Larry Sonsini Chairman; International Darrin Hartzler Jon Lukomnik Duncan Niederauer Chairman;Wilson Sonsini Corporate Governance Manager, International Executive Director; IRRC CEO, director; NYSE Euronext Marc S. Rosenberg Goodrich & Rosati Network Finance Corporation Institute Partner and Co-Chair John Noble Corporate Governance and Andrew Ross Sorkin Ann Yerger Christopher Hohn Stephen P Mader . Vice Chancellor; Delaware Board Advisory Group; Chief Mergers & Executive Director; Council of Founder; Children's Vice Chairman, Managing Court of Chancery Cravath, Swaine & Moore Acquisitions Reporter, Institutional Investors (CII) Investment Fund Director, Board Services 'Dealbook' Editor and Practice; Korn/Ferry Justus O'Brien Mary L. Schapiro Columnist; The New York Benjamin Lawsky International Head of Board Practice; Egon Chairman; SEC Times Superintendent; New York Zehnder International NACD Directorship Department of Financial Robert McCormick, JD Eric Schneiderman Myron Steele Services Chief Policy Officer; Glass John F. Olson Attorney General; State of Chief Justice; Delaware 100: People to Watch Lewis & Co. Partner; Gibson, Dunn & New York Supreme Court James McRitchie Crutcher Mark Beasley Publisher; CorpGov.net William G. McGuinness Andrew E. Shapiro Leo E. Strine, Jr. Deloitte Professor of Chair of The Litigation Jonathan Oviatt Founder, President, Chancellor; Delaware Enterprise Risk Management; Henry Mintzberg Department; Fried Frank Chief Legal Officer; Mayo Clinic Portfolio Manager; Court of Chancery North Carolina State Professor; McGill University Harris Shriver & Jacobson Lawndale Capital University, ERM Initiative Troy Paredes Management David Swinford Ellen Moskowitz Patrick S. McGurn Commissioner; SEC President and CEO; Pearl Paul A. Beswick Partner; Brunswick Group Executive Vice President, Anne Sheehan Meyer & Partners Acting Chief Accountant; SEC Special Counsel; ISS Donald F. Parsons Director Corporate Ann C. Mule Vice Chancellor, Delaware Governance; CalSTRS Anton Valukas Errol L. Biggs Associate Director, Weinberg Keith Meyer Court of Chancery Chairman; Jenner & Block Instructor, Director of Center for Corporate Vice Chairman, Head Richard Shelby Graduate Programs in Governance; University of of Global CEO & Board George B. Paulin Ranking Member, Senate Bruce Vanyo Health Administration, Delaware Practice; CTPartners Chairman, CEO; Frederic Committee on Banking, Partner; Katten Director of Center for Health W. Cook Housing and Urban Affairs Administration; University of Jeffrey Rudman Nell Minow Congress John B. Veihmeyer Colorado Partner; WilmerHale Director; GMI Nelson Peltz Chairman, CEO; KPMG- Founder and CEO; Trian Fund Anne Simpson Americas Henry L. Boerner Jason Schloetzer Scott L. Mitchell Management Senior Portfolio Manager Chairman, CEO; Governance Professor; Georgetown Chairman; OCEG and Director for Corporate Mike Wallace & Accountability Institute University Becky Quick Governance; CalPERS Director, Global Reporting G. Mason Morfit Co-anchor, Squawk Box; CNBC Initiative’s (GRI) Focal Bradley J. Bondi Andrew J. Sherman Partner; ValueAct Capital Michael W. Smith Point USA; Global Partner; Cadwalader, Partner; Jones Day Jed Rakoff President of Executive Reporting Initiative Wickersham & Taft Jeff Morgan Chief Judge; US District Court Liability; Chartis Adair Turner CEO; National Investor Southern District of New York Elisse Walters Neil S. Braun Chairman; Financial Services Relations Institute (NIRI) Commissioner; SEC Dean; Pace University Lubin Authority, London L School of Business Charles Weinstein CEO; EisnerAmper 10 11
  • 7. Social Media T he last 10 years have seen extraor- of a survey that examined how 180 top CEOs, dinary evolutions in the respon- senior executives, and corporate directors ap- & The Boardroom: sibilities boards of directors must proach the opportunities and risks associated assume. From Sarbanes-Oxley to with social media’s meteoric rise. The findings Dodd-Frank, directors have been are startling: subjected to new liabilities and new mandates Critical Questions Directors Need To Ask Ninety percent of respondents report a basic for elevated levels of transparency and ac- understanding that what is said on social me- countability. But during that time, another dia can have a major impact on their organiza- development has had perhaps an even greater tion; but only 32 percent of their companies impact on directors’ day-to-day duties than monitor social media to identify risks and only any strictures from Washington, D.C. It’s the 14 percent utilize social media sentiment to social media revolution—and no public com- Richard S. Levick, Esq. measure corporate performance. pany, large or small, has eluded its impact. Originally Published on Fastcompany.com Only 24 percent of senior managers and 8 Social media are no longer novel stakeholder percent of directors request regular reports and consumer outreach tools; they are the on the company’s social media engagement ef- new normal in the modern business opera- forts and stakeholders’ social media sentiment. tions environment. The brand-building op- About half of the respondents do not collect portunities they present are nearly limitless. this information at all. The risks they introduce are just as expansive. They affect everything from reputations to Even here in 2012, only 59 percent of com- value propositions. And to many corporate panies surveyed use social media to interact leaders, they remain somewhat of a mystery. with customers. Only 49 percent use them to advertise. Only 35 percent use them for cus- Social networks are the venues where pur- tomer research purposes. And only 30 percent chasing decisions are increasingly made, use social media to research competitors, new investment opportunities are increasingly products and services, or communicate with weighed, and corporate adversaries—such as employees and other stakeholders. social activists and the plaintiffs’ bar—increas- ingly gain public support for their agendas. At the same time, 65 percent of respondents But despite that fact, the latest data indicate use social media for personal purposes and a significant divide between director engage- 63 percent utilize them for business purposes. ment on social media issues and social media’s Of that forward-thinking group, 80 percent impact on their companies. maintain a LinkedIn account and 68 percent are active on Facebook. At first glance, these Last month, Stanford University’s Rock Center numbers may seem encouraging; but, in real- for Corporate Governance released the results 13
  • 8. Weekly lways smart to look at what others in your need to know where the boundaries of accept- market are doing to leverage social media. able commentary may lie; but the risks are so Only 24 percent of senior managers and 8 percent of With the analytical tools available today, far outweighed by the opportunities that most companies can access a wealth of informa- boards are well-advised to encourage senior directors request regular reports on the company’s tion about the tactics their audiences respond leadership to build consumer and employee social media engagement efforts and stakeholders’ to, what drives them to take desired actions, loyalty via social media outreach.” social media sentiment. About half of the and the strategies that establish the strongest 4. What are our policies on employee use of so- connections both online and off. At the end respondents do not collect this information at all. of the day, both you and your competitors are cial media? Are we appropriately training employees on in this critical brand protection attempting to reach the same people. and promotion area? How often do we update From that perspective, your competitors the policies to ensure they are keeping up are providing you added insight with every with technology? ity, they make the above cited statistics all the 1. How do we use social media to engage Facebook post they publish, every tweet more alarming because familiarity with social with customers, open new markets & recruit Bromilow places a great deal of emphasis on they transmit, and every piece of video they media has not translated into C-Suite or board- the top talent? the importance of a carefully crafted social upload to YouTube or another video platform. room action. media use policy. “A number of directors I’ve “Social media engagement has evolved to Unfortunately, data from the PwC 2012 An- spoken to are concerned about employee social The good news is that there are a number of the point it is absolutely essential in today’s nual Corporate Directors Survey show that media use. There are productivity concerns, to questions directors can begin asking today marketplace,” says Bromilow. “A few years this point is lost on a number of board mem- be sure, but it goes even further than that. How that will immediately help them, and their or- ago, social media was something companies bers—77 percent of respondents answered can a company protect against accidental leaks ganizations, get up to speed. To formulate a list engaged in to provide themselves a com- “not at all,” “not sufficiently,” or “don’t know” of confidential information? How can it prevent of the 10 most critical, I enlisted the assistance petitive advantage. Now, it’s something that when asked how their companies monitor employees from sending inadvertent signals of three thought leaders who understand the they have to do to keep from falling behind. competitors’ social media activity.” by “liking” a certain article or “re-tweeting” crossroads of corporate directorship and so- Whether you’re looking to promote products, 3. How are our executives utilizing social controversial commentary? With the advent of cial media as well as any in the business world recruit talent, or introduce yourself to a new media? Who are they communicating with? location-based social media platforms, how can today. Catherine Bromilow, a partner in PwC’s market, your audience is on social media—so What are we allowing them to say? a company ensure that potentially damaging Center for Board Governance in the United your company needs to be as well.” conclusions aren’t drawn simply because an States; Chris Wood, a Senior Manager in PwC “Executives that engage with customers, 2. How are our competitors utilizing social executive is in a certain city? Companies need Canada’s Audit Committee Connect; and Neil employees, investors, and other stakeholders media to achieve the goals outlined above? formal policies to ensure that every employee, Manji, a partner and leader in PwC Canada’s via social media provide themselves an air of What can we learn from their efforts? at every level of the organization, understands Audit Committee Connect, shared insights and accessibility that simply doesn’t come across and follows the rules of the road. experiences that illuminate the opportunities Wood argues that competitors’ social media with other, one-way forms of communica- and risks inherent in social media engagement activity provides a great deal of insight into tion,” says Manji. “Social media are conver- “As important as this point is, the PwC 2012 An- and provide the foundation by which directors what works and what doesn’t with respect sational venues that empower the audience nual Corporate Directors Survey again shows can start asking the questions that set a strong to diverse industries that have varying audi- because it really feels it is being listened to. that most board members are not fully engaged strategic course. ences and different outreach goals. “It’s a Some topics may be off-limits, and executives on the issue--69 percent of respondents an- 14 15
  • 9. Weekly swered “not at all,” “not sufficiently,” or “don’t story could go “viral” before the company even know” when asked how their companies em- knows it’s out there.” Bromilow adds that social ploy social media use training and policies.” media monitoring isn’t just about reputational risk management; but brand building as well. 5. Does our social media outreach comply “When a consumer does put something out with existing and potential regulations? What there that could be damaging to the brand, are the implications in terms of Regulation companies need to remember that it is only the Fair Disclosure? start of a conversation. If they respond quickly “We haven’t seen much yet from regulators and act fast to resolve the problem, they of- such as the SEC, FTC, or FDA in terms of con- ten win points for their care and attention to crete guidance as to what is constitutes ap- the matter—and they do so in a public venue propriate social media usage in the investor where others can see just how seriously they relations realm or in industries where market- take customer service. ing and communications are tightly controlled, Even with all the ways that social media can such as pharmaceuticals,” says Bromilow. make or break corporate reputations, the PwC “With so many concerns related to Regulation 2012 Annual Corporate Directors Survey once FD and other questions of compliance, boards again shows a disconnect on the issue, with 69 need to be reassured that 1) company social percent of board members answering “not at media engagement comports with all exist- all,” “not sufficiently,” or “don’t know” when lems in the bud before any of these adver- 8. What are we doing to build a burgeoning com- ing regulations, and 2) that they know how to asked how their companies monitor social me- sarial parties can leverage them to damage the munity of support in the social media space— respond should an external connection such as dia for adverse publicity.” company in the courtroom, the Court of Public one that is large enough to enable direct stake- a Facebook fan or Twitter follower post com- Opinion, or in terms of customer loyalty.” holder communications that can circumvent the mentary that could be problematic.” 7. Are we actively monitoring plaintiffs’, activists’, traditional media filter? and regulators’ social media activity for clues as It’s important to note as well that the plaintiffs’ 6. Are we actively monitoring popular social bar and even regulators engage in the same to where our next crisis might arise? To Wood, amassing multitudes of Facebook media platforms for negative publicity about type activity—and provide the level of insight fans, Twitter followers, or YouTube subscrib- the company? Manji sees social media monitoring not just into their plans. When plaintiffs’ attorneys ers is about more than a mere demonstration as a tool that allows for rapid response should “It used to be that companies really only had write blog posts that help them lay the ground- of brand strength. “When a company draws reputational problems arise, but as an early to worry about a damaging headline in the work for their next class action or regulators stakeholders to its key social media properties, warning system that can alert the company daily paper or a negative report on the nightly take to social media to discuss enforcement what it is really doing is creating a conduit by to problematic issues before they evolve into news,” says Wood. “Now, they have to be on the agendas, those companies that are listening which the company can directly communicate something worse. “You’ve got activists using lookout for individual stakeholders who may understand—and can plan for—what’s with its customers, shareholders, employees, social media to build groundswells of support comment about a negative experience on social coming next. and others. In this context, social media are around issues of corporate social responsibility. media platforms, because the inter-connected avenues that enable companies to bypass the That activity represents actionable intelligence nature of social networking means that the traditional media filter and transmit messages that companies can use to nip potential prob- 16 17
  • 10. Weekly precisely as they are intended. That’s an asset that is particularly valuable in crisis or in situ- ations where misinformation is permeating the “race to be found.” With so much clutter on- line, today’s companies are constantly looking for ways to ensure that their online properties Michael Volkov on Whistleblowers marketplace; but it is also one that can’t be put rank high on the most popular search engines. into action unless the company has used peace- As Google, Bing, Yahoo, and others evolve their time to build its audience.” algorithms to include social media content to greater and greater extents, the value of smart 9. What is our strategy for reaching out to the social media strategy rises exponentially—as most influential social media voices covering our it not only strengths corporate reputations, industry? Are we treating them with the same but increases the chances that those enhanced respect we would show 60 Minutes or the New brands will be noticed amid a constant and York Times? highly competitive contest for online attention. “Just like in the traditional media, social As the latest data indicate, there are still a media are venues where some voices matter number of directors that are concerned about more than others,” says Manji. “That means the risks associated with social media engage- companies need to know who controls percep- ment today. In some cases, that’s a prudent tions related to their industries and do what is perspective. But as Wood reminds us, “The necessary to build productive working relation- greatest risk of all is failing to capitalize on all ships with those influential voices. It might be of the brand-building opportunities that social a blogger with 10,000 daily readers. It might media present. These online venues are where be pundit with 20,000 Twitter followers. But consumers, investors, regulators, and the full no matter the person or the venues he or she gamut of corporate stakeholders make deci- might populate, it is incumbent on companies Michael Volkov, a shareholder in LeClairRyan, discusses the tough whistleblower laws that sions. To be absent from the conversations that to understand that the most powerful commen- were passed as part of the Dodd-Frank financial reform package. Whistleblowers that meet impact your industry is a hazard simply too tators on social media have the same reach, certain criteria are now entitled to as much as 30 percent of all recoveries that result from their dangerous to invite.” L and speak with the same authority, as most cooperation with the government. That’s a powerful incentive—and it dictates an urgent need for traditional media outlets today.” Richard S. Levick, Esq., President and CEO of LEVICK, repre- companies to ensure that employees report problems internally, before turning to regulators. sents countries and companies in the highest-stakes global 10. How are we integrating social media strategy communications matters—from the Wall Street crisis and the with our Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and Gulf oil spill to Guantanamo Bay and the Catholic Church. Marketing (SEM) efforts? Are we taking steps to ensure that these critical initiatives support each other on an ongoing basis? It is important to remember that social media engagement is now a key element in the online 18
  • 11. Boardroom Intelligence The Top what's next? Issues The transition from the age of Sarbanes-Oxley to the age of Dodd-Frank has ushered in yet another massive expansion of director roles and responsibilities. Under the new regime, directors need to be engaged in the full gamut of issues that impact corporate reputation and, ultimately, shareholder value. At the same time, the host of new regulations of 2013 And born of 2008’s financial crisis is just now dramatically escalating personal liability and introducing new exposures that boards must be prepared to successfully protect. Beyond To help directors fulfill their fiduciary and reputational obligations, we spoke with eight leading attorneys on issues from M&A and IPOs to data loss and theft. These feature interviews delve into the marquee challenges of 2013 and beyond—providing not only insight into how they can best be solved, but tips on how companies and directors can best communicate their steadfast commitment to compliance, value, and responsible oversight. To that end, we have appended our own suggestions for best communications practices to each interview.
  • 12. Weekly Activist Investors: Schulte Roth Marc Weingarten: The most common mistake Bankruptcy & Restructuring: see that trend continuing. Filing with an exit & Zabel’s Marc Weingarten is for a board to refuse to give the activist a Kaye Scholer’s Tyler Nurnberg plan already negotiated enables the company hearing. It’s fine to evaluate your defenses, but to shorten the time it spends in bankruptcy, Marc Weingarten, a partner in Tyler Nurnberg is a Partner stiff-arming or fighting the activist from the maintain control over the process and reduce the New York office of Schulte in Kaye Scholer’s Bankruptcy start and refusing to engage is generally not restructuring costs. Roth & Zabel, is chair of the & Restructuring Group and well-received by the other stockholders. Managing Partner of the firm’s Another piece of practical advice is that the Business Transactions Group Another common mistake is to attack the ac- Chicago office. board needs to stay focused on the business and a member of the Invest- tivist as merely a short-term opportunist look- plan during the bankruptcy. While external ment Management Group. ing for a quick pop in the stock price at the How can directors best serve a company factors may have contributed to the need to file, What are the reasons behind increased inci- expense of long-term value creation. Share- during bankruptcy or restructuring? larger underlying problems with the business dents of shareholder activism? holders will be happy to take any gains they model or the balance sheet likely drove the deci- Tyler Nurnberg: A board will want practical can get, even if short-term. As such, a com- sion. Those issues need to be resolved for the Marc Weingarten: The principal reason is the outside advice early in the process on how to pany under attack needs to put itself in the company to emerge as a viable business and, increased willingness of major sharehold- fulfill its fiduciary duties, and how those duties mindset of its shareholders and come up with while bankruptcy can be a powerful tool, it is ers, both institutional investors and pension may change when the company is insolvent or responses that explain prior performance and not a panacea for the problems that led the com- funds, to support activists. Historically, they approaches insolvency. The board will want to realistically support a more promising future. pany to file bankruptcy in the first place. simply “voted with their feet” and sold out. maintain a proper supervisory role and not ex- But they’ve become so big that now they really ercise undue influence over day-to-day opera- own the market, and rather than selling and tions. Prior to filing bankruptcy, the board and having to look to reinvest somewhere else, its advisors should also assess the adequacy they join the activists in pressing for improve- BEST COMMUNICATIONS of the D&O insurance policies. Also, directors BEST COMMUNICATIONS ments. PRACTICES: PRACTICES: should be alerted to the discrete areas where In the age of transparency, boards need they could potentially be liable personally for When markets are down, investors are unhap- 1. to direct their Investor Relations and the bankrupt company’s debts. 1. Boards must ensure that exit strategies py and will turn to activists for help. Several and future growth are the hallmarks communications team to focus on more of communications during bankruptcy, of the most successful financial activists now than just the analysts. The democratization How can a company best position itself for beginning with the initial announcement. have several billion dollars in assets, and can of the market is underway, investors are post-bankruptcy operations? When companies control the “new day” newly empowered, and companies need target even the largest-cap companies. Given narrative, internally and externally, they to think differently about how they engage Tyler Nurnberg: The company should deter- activists’ success rate in recent years, many keep stakeholders focused on future potential activist threats. mine its exit strategy before it files bankruptcy success, not past mistakes. more hedge funds that are not typically “activ- Don’t let the shuttering of MoxyVote fool wherever possible, and view the process as an ist” are now trying out the strategy on their 2. you; the activists are online and they use 2. Boards must understand the power of opportunity to fix both financial and opera- social and digital media to disclose. poor-performing positions. the Web to drum up support. Boards need Teams need to be ready to respond to direct their teams to better understand tional problems. Get as much negotiated in publically from the very moment a What are some of the most common mis- how WikiInvest, Seeking Alpha, and other advance of filing as possible. There has been company begins to seriously consider takes that boards of directors make when social and digital media have an impact an increase in the number of “prepackaged” or restructuring—in other words, go on the on their value. faced with pressure from activist investors? “pre-negotiated” cases in recent years and we offense so you don’t have to play defense. 22 23