Photography workshop for beginners covering some photography basics including composition and light.
All photographs used in this presentation copyright Kieran Hamilton 2013
2. CONTENTS
What should I shoot?
Types and styles of photography
Composition
Pattern, texture and form
Using lines
Light
General tips for improving your photography
1 hour photo walk
Peer review
3. WHAT SHOULD I SHOOT?
Why do you want to get into photography?
Artistic
Communicate a message or idea
Memories
Complement or document other activities
4. WHAT ARE YOU INTERESTED IN?
People find they like photographing things they are
interested in anyway
Buildings and architecture
Animals
Landscape
Macro photography
Street photography
Urban
Objects
5. STILL NOT SURE?
Take your camera everywhere with you – don’t be
afraid or embarrassed about taking pictures in
public
Maybe start by asking yourself which type of
photography you like to look at the most
Challenge yourself with subjects you wouldn’t
usually focus on
Experiment
6. TYPES & STYLES OF PHOTOGRAPHY
Landscape/Seascape (natural)
Cityscape
Portrait
Macro
Urban/Industrial
Architectural
Street Photography
Many more...
7. THINGS TO CONSIDER
Several key areas which you should consider:
Light
Shape
Texture
Pattern
Colour
Composition
LIGHT and COMPOSITION are the most important!
8. RULE OF THIRDS
The viewer’s eyes naturally go to one of the
intersection points, not the middle.
Try to get subject on
one of the focal
points
Horizon lines
9.
10. Leave space at
one side of the
subject
Which side is the
subject travelling
or facing towards?
Can help create sense
of motion or convey
object travelling
11. Breaking the rule of thirds can add a bit of
difference and drama to an image
Look for symmetry and reflections
Experiment – do what you feel is best
12. FRAMING AND BACKGROUND
Have something of interest in the foreground, as
well as something in the middle ground and
background – creates depth and distance
More than one subject (use thirds)
Frame shots between two objects e.g. Trees,
buildings
Adjust your focus to blur the background or
foreground to give extra focus to the main subject
13. USING LINES
Thinking about where the
lines are in your shot can
help add depth or drama
to a photo, and help lead
the viewers eye towards
a focal point
Horizontal lines
Vertical lines
Diagonal lines
Leading lines
15. PATTERN, TEXTURE AND FORM
Look for repetitive patterns
Breaks in a pattern can be interesting
Reoccurring shapes
Interesting shapes and form – stand side on, not
front on for depth and 3 dimensional images
Use light and shadow to emphasise form and
texture
16. LIGHT
Early morning and late afternoon - soft light
Midday – harsh (hard) light
Sunrise and sunset - vivid colour and silhouettes
Watch for blown out skies – better to have
foreground dark
Night photography – long exposure, use tripod or
flash
Cloudy weather low contrast – but can be dramatic
17. ‘SOFT’ LIGHT
The closer to the light source the broader the light
The broader the light the softer the light
Less contrast and distinct shadows and highlights
Portrait photography
Soft skin textures
e.g. Someone sitting next to a window or a lamp.
18. ‘HARD’ LIGHT
The further away from the light source the harder
the light
More pronounced shadows and highlights
Landscape photography – far away from the sun
(light source)
Street photography
Using a Flash
Removes shadows
Lights up foreground – but darkens background
Red eye and reflections (glass, mirrors)
19. GENERAL TIPS
Learn your camera’s controls off by heart
Always try for straight horizon lines
Don’t worry about other people looking at you
... But don’t make ‘subjects’ uncomfortable – don’t
be a creep!
Change your perspective – get down on the floor or
stand on something
Have fun!
Slides available online at
Hinweis der Redaktion
People often find they like taking pictures of things they have an interest in anyway. Other activities you do are a good starting point for photography. Another