The Flat Classroom Project aims to flatten classroom walls by connecting middle and high school students from around the world using web 2.0 tools. Founded in 2006, it allows students to collaborate globally on real-world topics based on Thomas Friedman's book "The World is Flat." Students discuss concepts like globalization, outsourcing, and how the internet and web tools connect people worldwide. Participants are required to introduce themselves, write a collaborative report using a wiki, create a personal multimedia response, and reflect on their experience.