2. Grammar
We have to start somewhere with this review,
let’s go with the obvious things to know first,
stages 16, 17 and 18 all had grammar topics and
let’s start with stage 16.
3. Pluperfect Tense
Stage 16
The Pluperfect tense is a tense that translates as
“had something” with sign “era”. Let’s go to an
example:
in aula erat ursa ingens, quam rex ex italia
importaverat.
In the palace was a huge bear, which the king
had imported from Italy.
4. Genitive Case
Stage 17
The Genitive Case shows possession, let’s use an
example:
in villa Barbilli erant multi servi
In the house of Barbillus were many slaves
5. Fourth and Fifth Declensions
Stage 18
Ha
ve
wit Fun Fourth Declension Fifth Declension
Th h
ese singular plural singular plural
!!
Nom. portus portūs rēs rēs
Gen. portūs portuum reī rērum
Dat. portuī portibus reī rēs
Acc. portum portūs rem rēs
Abl. portū portibus rē rēbus
7. Culture
Culture is the most difficult part about
learning Latin, especially if you hate history,
but this powerpoint can help make it easy
with quick reviews to give you overall
knowledge about each section
8. Stage 16
The Palace at Fishbourne was most likely used as
a military port and a supply base, and a harbor
was nearby. There were improvements to the site
made by Vespian remembering the loyalty of
Cognidubnus and it was an expensive house
The Palace Gardens were preplanned, laid out,
and decorated and the owner wanted it as Roman
as possible. There was a broad path in the middle
of the garden, with underground water pipes, and
there were many shrubs with rich soil
9. Stage 17
In the city of Alexandria, with streets laid out on
a grid, there were large streets, a healthy
environment for people, land, ships and farmers,
and sadly Alexander the Great did not see his
city’s completion
The family of Ptolymy rules over Alexandria for
the next 300 years, with Cleopatra being last in
its line
10. Stage 17
The Royal Quarter was important
with places, temples,
administrative offices and
gardens
The pharos was named for the
island it stood on and it guided
ships to the harbor
11. Stage 18
Nile
Peasants had to do what
they were told, and taxes Egyptians practice
supported society mummification.
Annually the Nile River
The rulers of Egypt floods, which deposited
comes as follow: rich soil on the fields, and
Egyptian “pharaohs”, this may have been the
Persians, Greeks and reason why grain was
Roman Egypt’s highest export
12. Finish
You’ve reached the finish line, for more detail
look at your notes, quizzes, vocabulary, and any
tests you have