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Creative Commons in the Classroom

                                                                              Creative Commons - Global Network Manager
                                                                                           Jessica Coates

                                                                                            January 2013
Carpeted commons by Glutnix, http://www.flickr.com/photos/glutnix/2079709803/in/pool-ccswagcontest07 available under
a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en
Digital
technologies have
revolutionised how
creative works are
made, distributed,
    and used.
Everyday we (and our students)


                         Use
                         Movies
                         Pictures
                         Music
                         Text
                Are you ready??? by ssh available at
                http://www.flickr.com/photos/ssh/12638218/
                under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence   CRICOS No. 00213J
copyright
2.0   Sto p by brainware3000, http://flickr.com/photos/brainware3000/22205084
AUSTRALIA
part of the Creative Commons international initiative
                                                        CRICOS No. 00213J
Copyright by xkcd available at http://xkcd.com/14/ under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 2.5 licence
<http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/>
                                                                                                                                                                           CRICOS No. 00213J
                                                                                                                                part of the Creative Commons international initiative
                                                                                                                    AUSTRALIA
resources that
you and your
students can
legally copy,
modify and
Commons
provides
Creative




reuse
        my CC stickers have arrived!!! by laihiu available at
            http://www.flickr.com/photos/laihiu/290630500/
         under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
But that’s not all
It also provides
                                                                           a tool for
                                                                           managing your
                                                                           own copyright
Tooled Flatty by flattop341 available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/flattop341/1085739925/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 licence                                               CRICOS No. 00213J
Girls Sharing a mp3 Player by terren in Virginia available at
               http://www.flickr.com/photos/8136496@N05/2275475657/
               under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




to allow collaboration and
sharing with other students,
teachers, the world
and it can help you
                          teach students about
                                copyright
Introduction to monstering by WorldIslandInfo.com of http://www.futuristmovies.com/
available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/76074333@N00/318034222/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
What is
Creative Commons?
CC provides free licences
that creators use to tell people
how their material can be used
this creates a pool of material
that can be shared and reused
           legally
which in turn enables a
   culture of sharing
free as in speech,
CC is not:                                 not as in beer




• anti-copyright – just another rights management
  tool
• the public domain – just giving certain
  permission in advance
• anti-commercial – can use some material
  commercially, charge for “premium” services,
  embed advertising etc
• right for every situation – entirely voluntary,
  and won’t be best solution for all creators
Licence Elements


Attribution – credit the author

Noncommercial – no commercial use

 No Derivative Works – no remixing

ShareAlike – remix only if you let others
remix
Attribution                 Attribution-ShareAlike




Attribution-Noncommercial   Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike




Attribution-NoDerivatives   Attribution-Noncommercial-NoDerivatives
Creative Commons as
      a resource
How does it work?




© Sydney Morning Herald
   www.smh.com.au                Eiffel Tower at night by rednuht,
                          http://www.flickr.com/photos/rednuht/275062
                                                341/,
More than 500 million CC
objects on the internet
Almost 250 million photos
on Flickr alone
search.creativecommons.org
http://www.open.ac.uk/openlearn/home.php
                                     http://www.oercommons.org/




    http://ocw.mit.edu




                                                                         http://www.ck12.org/index.html
                                                                                                           http://www.khanacademy.org
        http://cnx.org/
                                     www.ocwconsortium.org/




                                                                   http://opentraining.unesco-ci.org
                                   http://www.curriki.org/




                                                             http://www.aesharenet.com.au/             http://play.powerhousemuseum.com/
www.tekotago.ac.nz/




                          http://projects.siyavula.com/              http://oyc.yale.edu/
Creative Commons
          material can be used
          without worrying
          about copyright laws
          or exceptions –
          which usually don’t
          work for multimedia




Lock by AMagill available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/amagill/235453953/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Licence
This slide show is a good example.
This slide show is a good example.


    I found this on Slideshare . . .




Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at
http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution
Noncommercial 2.5 licence
This slide show is a good example.


    I found this on Slideshare . . .


    Used some slides as they were . . .




Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at
http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution
Noncommercial 2.5 licence
This slide show is a good example.


    I found this on Slideshare . . .


    Used some slides as they were . . .


    Modified others . . .




Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at
http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution
Noncommercial 2.5 licence
This slide show is a good example.


    I found this on Slideshare . . .


    Used some slides as they were . . .


    Modified others . . .


    And added some of my own.

Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at
http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution
Noncommercial 2.5 licence
This slide show uses these CC
                                     resources:
       Are you ready??? by ssh available at
       http://www.flickr.com/photos/ssh/12638218/                                                             Girls Sharing a mp3 Player by terren in Virginia available at
       under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence                                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/8136496@N05/2275475657/
                                                                                                              under a Creative Commons ATtribution 2.0 licence
              Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at
              http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution
              Noncommercial 2.5 licence
  Lock by AMagill available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/amagill/235453953/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Licence
                                                                   Carpeted commons by Glutnix, http://www.flickr.com/photos/glutnix/2079709803/in/pool-ccswagcontest07 available
                                                                   under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence

    Copyright by xkcd available at http://xkcd.com/14/ under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 2.5 licence          By Ford Motor company
    <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/>                                                                           http://www.flickr.com/photos/fordmotorcompany/2267225172/


     my CC stickers have arrived!!! by laihiu available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/laihiu/290630500/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence

Thank you for sharing by Clearly Ambiguous available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/clearlyambiguous/39896923/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licenc

           Day 121 - Punk Rock Princess by gotplaid? available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/59953599@N00/2368931334/
           under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
                                                                                                            Eiffel Tower at night by rednuht,
  Infinite OS X by Matt Forsythe available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/comingupforair/118875135/        http://www.flickr.com/photos/rednuht/275062341/
  under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence                                                          ,

                                               Introduction to monstering by WorldIslandInfo.com of http://www.futuristmovies.com/
                                               available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/76074333@N00/318034222/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
    ‘Something Old, Something New’, by Anika Staffa, Courtney Fowler, Jue-Ying Liang,
    Margrete Helgeby and Sarah Oldfield available at http://comstudies.blip.tv/file/999105/                    Thinking Hot by Lisandro Moises Enrique
    under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial ShareAlike 2.0 licence                                  available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/latente/2041435108/
                                                                                                               under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence


      Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
      under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
                                                       Tooled Flatty by flattop341 available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/flattop341/1085739925/
                                                       under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 licence
     UX Help by Betsy Webber, CC BY 2.0, http://www.flickr.com/photos/betsyweber/3307988944/
CC material can help you:
   
           Save money
   
           Reduce prep time
   
           Improve your materials
   
           Keep up to date
   
           Discover innovative materials
   
           Engage students
   
           Learn from others
   
           Solve legal issues – no more worrying about
          copyright!




UX Help by Betsy Webber, CC BY, http://www.flickr.com/photos/betsyweber/3307988944/   CRICOS No. 00213J
Thinking Hot by Lisandro Moises Enrique
 available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/latente/2041435108/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence


                                                                 But remember to:
                                                                 • obey the licence
                                                                 • attribute
                                                                 • think about other
                                                                   rights (privacy etc)
                                                                 • use your common
                                                                   sense
Creative Commons as
        a tool
CC licensing your material can help you:
  
           Facilitate collaboration
  
           Increase your reach and reputation
  
           Speed the creation of educational resources
  
           Improve quality
  
           Make better use of publicly funded resources
  
           Give new value to old material
  
           Provide legal clarity and reduce admin
  
           Help, and learn from, others




UX Help by Betsy Webber, CC BY, http://www.flickr.com/photos/betsyweber/3307988944/   CRICOS No. 00213J
http://www.open.ac.uk/openlearn/home.php
                                     http://www.oercommons.org/




    http://ocw.mit.edu




                                                                         http://www.ck12.org/index.html
                                                                                                           http://www.khanacademy.org
        http://cnx.org/
                                     www.ocwconsortium.org/




                                                                   http://opentraining.unesco-ci.org
                                   http://www.curriki.org/




                                                             http://www.aesharenet.com.au/             http://play.powerhousemuseum.com/
www.tekotago.ac.nz/




                          http://projects.siyavula.com/              http://oyc.yale.edu/
Nevertheless, people are still
  reluctant, because . . .
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                             Economic



                                        these materials
                                      the idea that money
                                     can be made by selling
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                     happen?
                                                                            Economic



                                           these materials
                                         the idea that money
                                        can be made by selling


              but how often does that
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                           Fairness


                                               free-riders
                                            people are wary of
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                           Fairness


                                               free-riders

                when did sharing
                                            people are wary of




               become free-riding?
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                           Legal


                                             they can and can’t do
                                            people don’t know what
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
     under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                                Legal




                        hesitation
                    uncertainty breeds
                                                  they can and can’t do
                                                 people don’t know what




CRICOS No. 00213J
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                           Personal

                                             people are reluctant to
                                            let go of their materials
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                           Personal




                    them new life
               but letting go can give
                                             people are reluctant to
                                            let go of their materials
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                             Policy


                                         policy, you may need
                                         depending on your IP

                                        permission from above
Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




                                                                             Policy




                   government and
                  institutional level
                                                policy, you may need
                                                depending on your IP



                we need change at the
                                               permission from above
Thinking Hot by Lisandro Moises Enrique
 available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/latente/2041435108/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence


                                                                 Before you license,
                                                                  think:
                                                                 Who do you want to use
                                                                  the material, and when?
                                                                 Are you choosing the right
                                                                  licence?
                                                                 Do you have the rights to
                                                                  license the material? Are
                                                                  you using anyone else’s
                                                                  material?
                                                                 Are you sure? You can't
                                                                  change your mind (or not
                                                                  easily)
Creative Commons as
      a teacher
Most teaching materials on copyright
        focus on restrictions
Day 121 - Punk Rock Princess by gotplaid? available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/59953599@N00/2368931334/
under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence




            Students will ignore lessons that
            just tell them what they can’t do




         CC teaches them what they can do
Learning to work with CC gives
      them real life skills
Takes away the legal question
marks when sharing material on a
    website, entering a film
 competition, collaborating with
      others, becoming a
       professional. . .
Learning about CC encourages
  them to think about their
    copyright decisions –
 how would they want their
   material to be used?
Digital Communication and
                                       Participatory Culture

     • Honours unit at University of Western
       Australia
     • Students collaboratively developed the
       curriculum
     • Students with no budgets had to create 3
       minute videos that were legally
       redistributable
     • CC licensing of the final work
     was optional, but all did it
‘Something Old, Something New’, by Anika Staffa, Courtney Fowler, Jue-Ying Liang,
Margrete Helgeby and Sarah Oldfield available at http://comstudies.blip.tv/file/999105/
under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial ShareAlike 2.0 licence
a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en
Carpeted commons by Glutnix, http://www.flickr.com/photos/glutnix/2079709803/in/pool-ccswagcontest07 available under




                                                                                                                                                  Thanks
                                                                                                                                             For more information, see:

                                                                                                                                                creativecommons.org

                                                                                                                                             www.smartcopying.edu.au

                                                                                                                                             info@creativecommons.org




                                                                                                                                      This slide show is licensed under a
                                                                                                                        Creative Commons Australia Attribution Noncommerical 3.0 licence.
                                                                                                                        It draws on the works listed at slide 16. The image in slides 6 and 16 is
                                                                                                                       used under fair use law. If you use does not constitute a fair use, please
                                                                                                                                                   exclude this slide.


                                                                                                                                                                                         CRICOS No. 00213J

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Creative Commons in the Classroom 2013

  • 1. Creative Commons in the Classroom Creative Commons - Global Network Manager Jessica Coates January 2013 Carpeted commons by Glutnix, http://www.flickr.com/photos/glutnix/2079709803/in/pool-ccswagcontest07 available under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en
  • 2. Digital technologies have revolutionised how creative works are made, distributed, and used.
  • 3. Everyday we (and our students) Use Movies Pictures Music Text Are you ready??? by ssh available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/ssh/12638218/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence CRICOS No. 00213J
  • 5. 2.0 Sto p by brainware3000, http://flickr.com/photos/brainware3000/22205084
  • 6. AUSTRALIA part of the Creative Commons international initiative CRICOS No. 00213J
  • 7. Copyright by xkcd available at http://xkcd.com/14/ under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 2.5 licence <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/> CRICOS No. 00213J part of the Creative Commons international initiative AUSTRALIA
  • 8.
  • 9. resources that you and your students can legally copy, modify and Commons provides Creative reuse my CC stickers have arrived!!! by laihiu available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/laihiu/290630500/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
  • 11. It also provides a tool for managing your own copyright Tooled Flatty by flattop341 available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/flattop341/1085739925/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 licence CRICOS No. 00213J
  • 12. Girls Sharing a mp3 Player by terren in Virginia available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/8136496@N05/2275475657/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence to allow collaboration and sharing with other students, teachers, the world
  • 13. and it can help you teach students about copyright Introduction to monstering by WorldIslandInfo.com of http://www.futuristmovies.com/ available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/76074333@N00/318034222/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence
  • 15. CC provides free licences that creators use to tell people how their material can be used
  • 16. this creates a pool of material that can be shared and reused legally
  • 17. which in turn enables a culture of sharing
  • 18. free as in speech, CC is not: not as in beer • anti-copyright – just another rights management tool • the public domain – just giving certain permission in advance • anti-commercial – can use some material commercially, charge for “premium” services, embed advertising etc • right for every situation – entirely voluntary, and won’t be best solution for all creators
  • 19. Licence Elements Attribution – credit the author Noncommercial – no commercial use No Derivative Works – no remixing ShareAlike – remix only if you let others remix
  • 20. Attribution Attribution-ShareAlike Attribution-Noncommercial Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike Attribution-NoDerivatives Attribution-Noncommercial-NoDerivatives
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Creative Commons as a resource
  • 26. How does it work? © Sydney Morning Herald www.smh.com.au Eiffel Tower at night by rednuht, http://www.flickr.com/photos/rednuht/275062 341/,
  • 27. More than 500 million CC objects on the internet Almost 250 million photos on Flickr alone
  • 29. http://www.open.ac.uk/openlearn/home.php http://www.oercommons.org/ http://ocw.mit.edu http://www.ck12.org/index.html http://www.khanacademy.org http://cnx.org/ www.ocwconsortium.org/ http://opentraining.unesco-ci.org http://www.curriki.org/ http://www.aesharenet.com.au/ http://play.powerhousemuseum.com/ www.tekotago.ac.nz/ http://projects.siyavula.com/ http://oyc.yale.edu/
  • 30. Creative Commons material can be used without worrying about copyright laws or exceptions – which usually don’t work for multimedia Lock by AMagill available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/amagill/235453953/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Licence
  • 31. This slide show is a good example.
  • 32. This slide show is a good example. I found this on Slideshare . . . Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 2.5 licence
  • 33. This slide show is a good example. I found this on Slideshare . . . Used some slides as they were . . . Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 2.5 licence
  • 34. This slide show is a good example. I found this on Slideshare . . . Used some slides as they were . . . Modified others . . . Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 2.5 licence
  • 35. This slide show is a good example. I found this on Slideshare . . . Used some slides as they were . . . Modified others . . . And added some of my own. Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 2.5 licence
  • 36. This slide show uses these CC resources: Are you ready??? by ssh available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/ssh/12638218/ Girls Sharing a mp3 Player by terren in Virginia available at under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence http://www.flickr.com/photos/8136496@N05/2275475657/ under a Creative Commons ATtribution 2.0 licence Creative Commons in Our Schools by markwooley available at http://www.slideshare.net/markwoolley/creative-commons-in-our-schools/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 2.5 licence Lock by AMagill available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/amagill/235453953/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Licence Carpeted commons by Glutnix, http://www.flickr.com/photos/glutnix/2079709803/in/pool-ccswagcontest07 available under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Copyright by xkcd available at http://xkcd.com/14/ under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 2.5 licence By Ford Motor company <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/> http://www.flickr.com/photos/fordmotorcompany/2267225172/ my CC stickers have arrived!!! by laihiu available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/laihiu/290630500/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Thank you for sharing by Clearly Ambiguous available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/clearlyambiguous/39896923/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licenc Day 121 - Punk Rock Princess by gotplaid? available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/59953599@N00/2368931334/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Eiffel Tower at night by rednuht, Infinite OS X by Matt Forsythe available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/comingupforair/118875135/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/rednuht/275062341/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence , Introduction to monstering by WorldIslandInfo.com of http://www.futuristmovies.com/ available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/76074333@N00/318034222/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence ‘Something Old, Something New’, by Anika Staffa, Courtney Fowler, Jue-Ying Liang, Margrete Helgeby and Sarah Oldfield available at http://comstudies.blip.tv/file/999105/ Thinking Hot by Lisandro Moises Enrique under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial ShareAlike 2.0 licence available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/latente/2041435108/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Tooled Flatty by flattop341 available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/flattop341/1085739925/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 licence UX Help by Betsy Webber, CC BY 2.0, http://www.flickr.com/photos/betsyweber/3307988944/
  • 37. CC material can help you:  Save money  Reduce prep time  Improve your materials  Keep up to date  Discover innovative materials  Engage students  Learn from others  Solve legal issues – no more worrying about copyright! UX Help by Betsy Webber, CC BY, http://www.flickr.com/photos/betsyweber/3307988944/ CRICOS No. 00213J
  • 38. Thinking Hot by Lisandro Moises Enrique available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/latente/2041435108/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence But remember to: • obey the licence • attribute • think about other rights (privacy etc) • use your common sense
  • 40. CC licensing your material can help you:  Facilitate collaboration  Increase your reach and reputation  Speed the creation of educational resources  Improve quality  Make better use of publicly funded resources  Give new value to old material  Provide legal clarity and reduce admin  Help, and learn from, others UX Help by Betsy Webber, CC BY, http://www.flickr.com/photos/betsyweber/3307988944/ CRICOS No. 00213J
  • 41.
  • 42. http://www.open.ac.uk/openlearn/home.php http://www.oercommons.org/ http://ocw.mit.edu http://www.ck12.org/index.html http://www.khanacademy.org http://cnx.org/ www.ocwconsortium.org/ http://opentraining.unesco-ci.org http://www.curriki.org/ http://www.aesharenet.com.au/ http://play.powerhousemuseum.com/ www.tekotago.ac.nz/ http://projects.siyavula.com/ http://oyc.yale.edu/
  • 43. Nevertheless, people are still reluctant, because . . .
  • 44. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Economic these materials the idea that money can be made by selling
  • 45. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence happen? Economic these materials the idea that money can be made by selling but how often does that
  • 46. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Fairness free-riders people are wary of
  • 47. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Fairness free-riders when did sharing people are wary of become free-riding?
  • 48. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Legal they can and can’t do people don’t know what
  • 49. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Legal hesitation uncertainty breeds they can and can’t do people don’t know what CRICOS No. 00213J
  • 50. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Personal people are reluctant to let go of their materials
  • 51. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Personal them new life but letting go can give people are reluctant to let go of their materials
  • 52. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Policy policy, you may need depending on your IP permission from above
  • 53. Clean Slate on Wall Street by Kyle May available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/kylemay/498938859/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Policy government and institutional level policy, you may need depending on your IP we need change at the permission from above
  • 54. Thinking Hot by Lisandro Moises Enrique available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/latente/2041435108/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Before you license, think: Who do you want to use the material, and when? Are you choosing the right licence? Do you have the rights to license the material? Are you using anyone else’s material? Are you sure? You can't change your mind (or not easily)
  • 55. Creative Commons as a teacher
  • 56. Most teaching materials on copyright focus on restrictions
  • 57. Day 121 - Punk Rock Princess by gotplaid? available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/59953599@N00/2368931334/ under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence Students will ignore lessons that just tell them what they can’t do CC teaches them what they can do
  • 58. Learning to work with CC gives them real life skills
  • 59. Takes away the legal question marks when sharing material on a website, entering a film competition, collaborating with others, becoming a professional. . .
  • 60. Learning about CC encourages them to think about their copyright decisions – how would they want their material to be used?
  • 61. Digital Communication and Participatory Culture • Honours unit at University of Western Australia • Students collaboratively developed the curriculum • Students with no budgets had to create 3 minute videos that were legally redistributable • CC licensing of the final work was optional, but all did it ‘Something Old, Something New’, by Anika Staffa, Courtney Fowler, Jue-Ying Liang, Margrete Helgeby and Sarah Oldfield available at http://comstudies.blip.tv/file/999105/ under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial ShareAlike 2.0 licence
  • 62. a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 licence, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en Carpeted commons by Glutnix, http://www.flickr.com/photos/glutnix/2079709803/in/pool-ccswagcontest07 available under Thanks For more information, see: creativecommons.org www.smartcopying.edu.au info@creativecommons.org This slide show is licensed under a Creative Commons Australia Attribution Noncommerical 3.0 licence. It draws on the works listed at slide 16. The image in slides 6 and 16 is used under fair use law. If you use does not constitute a fair use, please exclude this slide. CRICOS No. 00213J

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. We’re hear to talk about copyright
  2. This is what makes copyright hard. Because you need the permission of each of these different copyright owners before you can use the work. In fact, they need each other’s permission before they can use the final work (eg CD), such as publishing it or putting it online. Well – in most circumstances you need their permission. There are exceptions:
  3. Some just say ignore copyright law – rip, mix, burn This is ok if you’re an private user, or an obscure artist – can choose to take risk But doesn’t work for schools, libraries, museums, charities, academics, short film makers entering into competitions, DJs releasing a commercial CD etc Plus, the music labels and hollywood are suing people now – and in the UK they’re threatening to cut off people’s internet connections.
  4. Creative Commons comes in. Hopefully you’ll remember from the last lecture I gave,
  5. Non-profit Founded in 2001 These academics became concerned that the default copyright laws that applied in most countries were restricting creativity in the digital environment by preventing people from being able to access, remix and distribute copyright material online Taking inspiration from the open source movement, they decided to develop a set of licences that creators could use to make their material more freely available without giving up their copyright They wanted to replace the standard “all rights reserved” model with a new, more flexible, “some rights reserved”
  6. Non-profit Founded in 2001 These academics became concerned that the default copyright laws that applied in most countries were restricting creativity in the digital environment by preventing people from being able to access, remix and distribute copyright material online Taking inspiration from the open source movement, they decided to develop a set of licences that creators could use to make their material more freely available without giving up their copyright They wanted to replace the standard “all rights reserved” model with a new, more flexible, “some rights reserved”
  7. Non-profit Founded in 2001 These academics became concerned that the default copyright laws that applied in most countries were restricting creativity in the digital environment by preventing people from being able to access, remix and distribute copyright material online Taking inspiration from the open source movement, they decided to develop a set of licences that creators could use to make their material more freely available without giving up their copyright They wanted to replace the standard “all rights reserved” model with a new, more flexible, “some rights reserved”
  8. Non-profit Founded in 2001 These academics became concerned that the default copyright laws that applied in most countries were restricting creativity in the digital environment by preventing people from being able to access, remix and distribute copyright material online For instances – most people know that it’s currently illegal under Australian law to record a television show to watch later – but did you also know that, in the absence of any licence, it’s also arguably illegal to print off a webpage for personal use, or to use a song in the background of a home video, or a student film Even those people who want to make their material more freely available can’t do so without hiring lawyers Taking inspiration from the open source movement, they decided to develop a set of licences that creators could use to make their material more freely available without giving up their copyright They wanted to replace the standard “all rights reserved” model with a new, more flexible, “some rights reserved”
  9. The first CC licences were released in 2002 The central to each of the CC licences are the four licence elements – Attribution, noncommercial, no derivative and sharealike These represent restrictions that copyright owners may want to put on how people can use their material. As you can see, each of the elements has a symbol that can be used to ‘represent’ each of these elements this makes the licences easier understand – in theory, once a person is familiar with the CC licences, they should be able to recognise what uses are allowed simply by looking at the symbols
  10. Users can mix and match these elements to set the conditions of use for their material So, for example, an author may be happy to allow private uses of their work, but may want to limit how it can be used commercially. They may also want people to remix their work, but only so long as that person attributes them and makes the new work available for others to remix So they can choose the Attribution-noncommercial-sharealike licence
  11. although my experience working with the literary world, I sometimes suspect they think the world is more like this; FLAT!
  12. although my experience working with the literary world, I sometimes suspect they think the world is more like this; FLAT!
  13. although my experience working with the literary world, I sometimes suspect they think the world is more like this; FLAT!
  14. although my experience working with the literary world, I sometimes suspect they think the world is more like this; FLAT!
  15. So – looking at how the CC licences are being used According to the latest statistics from the CC website, there are currently about 140million webpages that use a CC licence As you can see, almost all of them contain the BY element – that’s because it was made compulsory for all the licences except the public domain licences after the first year, because pretty much everybody was using it anyway The majority also, unsurprisingly, choose the non-commercial element Interestingly, next most popular is ShareAlike, not noderivatives – this shows that there is still a strong focus on fostering creativity among CC community, and that, rather than trying to lock their material up, people are happy for it to be remixed, as long as the new work is also sharedEven more interesting is how these statistics are changing over time Even more interestingly – if you look at how the licences is being used over time, people are gradually moving towards more liberal licences with less restrictions on them This movement seems to indicate that as people become more familiar with the licences, they are more comfortable allowing greater use This is supported by anecdotal evidence from CC users who, after initially publishing their material under restrictive licences that don’t allow derivatives, often ‘re-release’ their material to allow new works