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Facts About
Our Universe
The Universe



The Entire Universe
Size
Not Sure
 Maybe Trillions of Years
 May be Infinite

The Observable Universe


The observable part of the Entire Universe
Can only observe objects when the universe became
transparent. It was opaque before. (when no light)
 Information before this obtained by gravitational
waves and radiation





Finite in Size
Radius of Observable universe




From earth to edge: 46.5 billion light years

Diameter: 92 – 94 billion light years
Age of Universe





Different ways of calculations
Big Bang Theory: 13.7 billion years
Other : 15.8 billion years
Estimate Range:10 – 20 billion years
Composition of Universe


Things we can observe and see







Heavy Elements : Earth, planets, moons:
Neutrinos:
Stars
Free Hydrogen & Helium : Nebulas etc
Known Stuff
Total

0.03 %
0.3 %
0.5 %
0.4%
5%

Mysterious Stuff in the Universe
Dark Energy
 Dark Matter
Mysterious Stuff


Total

70 %
25%
95%
Heavy Elements

Cosmological
Composition of the Universe
Composition
0.03%

Neutrinos
0.3%

Stars
0.5%

Free
Hydrogen and
Helium
4%

Dark Matter
25 %

Dark
Energy
70 %
Heavy Elements

Cosmological
Composition of the Universe
Composition
0.03%

Neutrinos
0.3%

Stars
0.5%

Free
Hydrogen and
Helium
4%

Dark Matter
25 %

Dark
Energy
70 %

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Facts about our universe

  • 2. The Universe   The Entire Universe Size Not Sure  Maybe Trillions of Years  May be Infinite 
  • 3. The Observable Universe  The observable part of the Entire Universe Can only observe objects when the universe became transparent. It was opaque before. (when no light)  Information before this obtained by gravitational waves and radiation    Finite in Size Radius of Observable universe   From earth to edge: 46.5 billion light years Diameter: 92 – 94 billion light years
  • 4. Age of Universe     Different ways of calculations Big Bang Theory: 13.7 billion years Other : 15.8 billion years Estimate Range:10 – 20 billion years
  • 5. Composition of Universe  Things we can observe and see      Heavy Elements : Earth, planets, moons: Neutrinos: Stars Free Hydrogen & Helium : Nebulas etc Known Stuff Total 0.03 % 0.3 % 0.5 % 0.4% 5% Mysterious Stuff in the Universe Dark Energy  Dark Matter Mysterious Stuff  Total 70 % 25% 95%
  • 6. Heavy Elements Cosmological Composition of the Universe Composition 0.03% Neutrinos 0.3% Stars 0.5% Free Hydrogen and Helium 4% Dark Matter 25 % Dark Energy 70 %
  • 7. Heavy Elements Cosmological Composition of the Universe Composition 0.03% Neutrinos 0.3% Stars 0.5% Free Hydrogen and Helium 4% Dark Matter 25 % Dark Energy 70 %