3. The Observable Universe
The observable part of the Entire Universe
Can only observe objects when the universe became
transparent. It was opaque before. (when no light)
Information before this obtained by gravitational
waves and radiation
Finite in Size
Radius of Observable universe
From earth to edge: 46.5 billion light years
Diameter: 92 – 94 billion light years
4. Age of Universe
Different ways of calculations
Big Bang Theory: 13.7 billion years
Other : 15.8 billion years
Estimate Range:10 – 20 billion years
5. Composition of Universe
Things we can observe and see
Heavy Elements : Earth, planets, moons:
Neutrinos:
Stars
Free Hydrogen & Helium : Nebulas etc
Known Stuff
Total
0.03 %
0.3 %
0.5 %
0.4%
5%
Mysterious Stuff in the Universe
Dark Energy
Dark Matter
Mysterious Stuff
Total
70 %
25%
95%