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candida albicans ~ manglo
CANDIDA ALBICANS
               Candida is a genus of
                yeasts. Many species are
                harmless commensals or
                endosymbionts of hosts
                including humans, but
                other species, or harmless
                species in the wrong
                location, can cause
                disease.

               Many species are found in
                gut flora.

               Causes vaginal yeast
                infection, infections in
                other moist areas of your
                body, such as your mouth
                (thrush), skin folds and
                fingernail beds.
Vaginal Yeast Infection
•   An estimated three out of four
    women will have a yeast infection in
    their lifetime.

•   Yeast infections occur when certain
    internal or external factors change
    the normal environment of your vagina
    and trigger an overgrowth of a
    microscopic fungus .
SYMPTOMS

   The main symptom is
    itching, but you may
    have a white, thick
    discharge that
    resembles cottage
    cheese.




    TREATMENT
       Antibiotics - Diflucan 150 mg one single
        dose
CHRONIC CANDIDIASIS                           Superficial candidiasis in an infant (nappy rash)
(onychomycosis) of thumb nails
showing destruction of nail tissue.




      Interdigital candidiasis of the hands   Intertriginous or flexural candidiasis behind the knee
                                              showing an extensive erythematous scaling lesion
ORAL CANDIDIASIS
  also known as "thrush" is an
   infection of yeast fungi of the
   genus Candida on the mucous
   membranes of the mouth.
 (Candida albicans , Candida
   glabrata or Candida tropicalis.

    Can occur due to dryness of the
     mouth or environmental irritants.

    candidiasis - mouths of babies
    candidosis or moniliasis-
     mouth and throat of adults
   Oral candidiasis is classified     as
    primary, and secondary.

 Primary candidiasis includes five
  clinical varieties:
 pseudomembranous, erythematous, n
  odular, papillary hyperplasia of the
  palate,      and    Candida-associated
  lesions (angular cheilitis, median
  rhomboid glossitis, denture stomatitis).
   The main forms of candidiasis that produce white lesions are
    the following




    Pseudomembrabous                  Mucocutaneous
    candidiasis                       candidiasis




                        Nodular candidiasis
Erythematous                     Papillary Hyperplasia of the Palate




angular cheilitis     Denture-Related Stomatitis   Median rhomboid glossitis
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
                        creamy white lesions
                         on your tongue, inner
                         cheeks and on the
                         roof of your
                         mouth, gums and
                         tonsils


                        lesions with a cottage
                         cheese-like
                         appearance


                        slight bleeding


                        cracking and redness
                         at the corners of your
                         mouth
                        a cottony feeling in
                         your mouth


                        loss of taste
candida albicans ~ manglo
PREVENTION
            Maintain good oral hygiene by
             brushing teeth after each meal.

            Avoid foods or liquids that are very
             hot in temperature or very spicy.

            try using fresh-culture yogurt
             containing Lactobacillus acidophilus
             or bifidobacterium or take acidophilus
             capsules when you take antibiotics

            limiting the amount of sugar and
             yeast-containing foods

            see your dentist regularly
TREATMENT
 The most common method of
treating oral thrush is to use the
antifungal medication in liquid form
that should be swished around the
mouth slowly, for as long as
possible, and then swallowed.

For mild cases: Nystatin
(Mycostatin® liquid or pastilles) applied
several times daily and Clotrimazole
(Mycelex®).

For more severe cases:
Ketoconazole (Nizoral®) or
fluconazole (Diflucan®). Fluconazole
(Diflucan®

 The next step, after treating the
infection, is to identify and treat (if
possible) the underlying health
problems or conditions that caused the
oral thrush, in order to prevent similar
problems in the future.
candida albicans ~ manglo

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candida albicans ~ manglo

  • 2. CANDIDA ALBICANS  Candida is a genus of yeasts. Many species are harmless commensals or endosymbionts of hosts including humans, but other species, or harmless species in the wrong location, can cause disease.  Many species are found in gut flora.  Causes vaginal yeast infection, infections in other moist areas of your body, such as your mouth (thrush), skin folds and fingernail beds.
  • 3. Vaginal Yeast Infection • An estimated three out of four women will have a yeast infection in their lifetime. • Yeast infections occur when certain internal or external factors change the normal environment of your vagina and trigger an overgrowth of a microscopic fungus .
  • 4. SYMPTOMS  The main symptom is itching, but you may have a white, thick discharge that resembles cottage cheese. TREATMENT  Antibiotics - Diflucan 150 mg one single dose
  • 5. CHRONIC CANDIDIASIS Superficial candidiasis in an infant (nappy rash) (onychomycosis) of thumb nails showing destruction of nail tissue. Interdigital candidiasis of the hands Intertriginous or flexural candidiasis behind the knee showing an extensive erythematous scaling lesion
  • 6. ORAL CANDIDIASIS  also known as "thrush" is an infection of yeast fungi of the genus Candida on the mucous membranes of the mouth. (Candida albicans , Candida glabrata or Candida tropicalis.  Can occur due to dryness of the mouth or environmental irritants.  candidiasis - mouths of babies  candidosis or moniliasis- mouth and throat of adults
  • 7. Oral candidiasis is classified as primary, and secondary.  Primary candidiasis includes five clinical varieties:  pseudomembranous, erythematous, n odular, papillary hyperplasia of the palate, and Candida-associated lesions (angular cheilitis, median rhomboid glossitis, denture stomatitis).
  • 8. The main forms of candidiasis that produce white lesions are the following Pseudomembrabous Mucocutaneous candidiasis candidiasis Nodular candidiasis
  • 9. Erythematous Papillary Hyperplasia of the Palate angular cheilitis Denture-Related Stomatitis Median rhomboid glossitis
  • 10. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS  creamy white lesions on your tongue, inner cheeks and on the roof of your mouth, gums and tonsils  lesions with a cottage cheese-like appearance  slight bleeding  cracking and redness at the corners of your mouth  a cottony feeling in your mouth  loss of taste
  • 12. PREVENTION  Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing teeth after each meal.  Avoid foods or liquids that are very hot in temperature or very spicy.  try using fresh-culture yogurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus or bifidobacterium or take acidophilus capsules when you take antibiotics  limiting the amount of sugar and yeast-containing foods  see your dentist regularly
  • 13. TREATMENT  The most common method of treating oral thrush is to use the antifungal medication in liquid form that should be swished around the mouth slowly, for as long as possible, and then swallowed. For mild cases: Nystatin (Mycostatin® liquid or pastilles) applied several times daily and Clotrimazole (Mycelex®). For more severe cases: Ketoconazole (Nizoral®) or fluconazole (Diflucan®). Fluconazole (Diflucan®  The next step, after treating the infection, is to identify and treat (if possible) the underlying health problems or conditions that caused the oral thrush, in order to prevent similar problems in the future.