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An Introduction
to
Praxair



                      Making our planet more productive

www.praxair.com       Copyright © 2011 Praxair Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Praxair At A Glance

 A Fortune   300 company with 2010 sales of $10 billion
 One of the largest industrial gases companies worldwide
 and the largest in North and South America
 Operations   in more than 30 countries
 26,000   employees
 One   million customers worldwide




                                                            2
Praxair At A Glance

   Markets Served
        Aerospace                        Food & Beverage
        Chemicals                        Healthcare
        Electronics                      Manufacturing
        Energy                           Metals
          –   Petroleum Refining          Varied smaller markets
          –   Oil & Gas Production
          –   Utilities/Gas Turbines
          –   Solar, Biofuels

   Leader in advancing supply systems and equipment, and
    in developing applications technologies; about 3,000
    active patents

                                                                    3
A Sterling Reputation

   A component of the Dow Jones
    Sustainability Index – 8 years
   Code of conduct ranked among
    top 10 chemical companies by
    Ethisphere magazine
   Regularly rated among the most
    shareholder-friendly chemical
    companies (Institutional Investor)




                                         4
Sales by Markets Served

                         Aerospace 3%
        Healthcare 10%                       Manufacturing 23%



    Energy 11%



 Electronics 9%                                         Metals 16%

        Food and
        Beverage 7%
                      Other 11%         Chemicals 10%



                                                                     5
An Industry Pioneer


                                                                                                                          Established
                                                                                                                           Leading-
                                                                                                                           supplier
                                                                                                    Expanded U.S.         positions in
                                                                                 Acquired Liquid   home healthcare       China & India
                                                                                   Carbonic           business
                                                                 Introduced
                                                                                                                         Doubled U.S.
                                                               non-cryogenic                       Commercialized
                                                  Oxy-fuel                        Opened Food                             hydrogen
                                                               air separation                       oxygen-based
                                                 technology                        Technology                              capacity
                                                               advancements                        technologies for
                                  Introduced        wins                             Center
                                      non-                                                          utility boilers &     Started up
                   Developed                     Kirkpatrick     Introduced                            steel mills
                    coatings     cryogenic air     Award                         Patented CoJet®                          Brazil’s first
                                                                    post-
  Company                         separation                                        technology                            LNG plant
                  technologies                                   combustion                           Acquired
  founded
                                                                      &                              business in
                   initiated     Began doing     Developed                         Expanded                                Formed first
    First                                                         nitrogen/
                  on-site gas    business in       remote                          offerings to       Germany,           joint venture in
commercial                                                     slag- splashing
                    supply         Europe,        process                          electronics     packaged gases       the Middle East
oxygen plant                                                    technologies
                                   Mexico,       monitoring                         markets         businesses in
  in North
                   Entered       South Korea     and control                                        North America           Entered
  America
                   Brazilian                                                                                                Russian
                    market                                                                                                  market
      First
distribution of
liquefied gas



1907-1930               1940-1950                       1950-1990                           1990-2000                   2000-2011

                                                                                                                                            6
Strategic Global Position
  Industrial Gases Sales by Region




                                                Europe
   North                                         13%
  America                                                                      Asia
   51%                                                                         11%



                   South
                  America
                    19%




Excludes worldwide sales of Praxair Surface Technologies (6% of total sales)
                                                                                      7
Global Market
Total 2010 Industry Sales: $66 billion


                                         Praxair 14%
                  Other 26%


                                                  Air Products &
                                                  Chemicals 13%


       AirGas 4%
   Taiyo Nippon
   Sanso 4%
                                               Linde 19%
          Air Liquide 20%


Source: Spiritus Consulting
Excludes non-gas sales
                                                                   8
Sales by Distribution Method

 Packaged Gases 29%
 (cylinders & equipment)
                                          Merchant 30%




       Other 16%

                                  On-Site 25%
                           (includes non-cryogenic)


                                                         9
Customer Benefits
   Praxair is a recognized leader in...
        Uninterrupted supply
        Expertise in the industries we serve
        Responsiveness to customer requirements
        Safety

   Praxair helps customers...
        Improve productivity
        Decrease energy consumption
        Produce higher quality products
        Cost-effectively achieve environmental and safety standards



                                                                       10
Major Gas Products

   Atmospheric gases (derived from air)
        Oxygen, nitrogen, rare gases (argon, xenon, krypton, neon)

   Process Gases (derived from industrial processes or
    natural gas)
        Hydrogen, carbon dioxide, helium, acetylene

   Specialty Gases
        Electronics gases (arsine, phosphine, silane, mixtures)
        Instrument gases and mixtures




                                                                      11
Services
   Design and installation of advanced gas-delivery systems
   Site-gas, utility and energy management
   Total materials management
   Safety and technical training
   Process analysis
   Pipeline leak detection, purging and cleaning services
   Inventory management
   Mobile nitrogen pumping services
   Enhanced oil and gas recovery services
   Food testing services
   Specialty gases analysis and testing
   Productivity-enhancing equipment management services
                                                               12
Air Separation – Cryogenic Distillation



                                                        Nitrogen
                                                         -320 °F

             Air                                        Argon
             Filtration &                               -302 °
                                                             F
             Conditioning
                                                        Oxygen
                                                        -297 °
                                                             F


  Air            Purify     Liquefy by   Separate
                            cooling to       by
78% nitrogen                  -320 °
                                   F     distillation
21% oxygen
1% other gases
                                                                   13
Air Separation – Non-Cryogenic

                          Oxygen




              Adsorbent




  Air
                                   Zeolites




                                              14
Applications
of Praxair products and technologies




         Healthcare            Computer Chips       Food & Beverage




      Metals Production            Welding          Special Effects




    Gasoline Production      Oil & Gas Production      Aviation
                                                                      15
Applications
MARKETS             APPLICATIONS                             CUSTOMER BENEFITS              PRODUCTS

Metal Fabrication   Welding & cutting                        Productivity, Cost Reduction   Argon
                                                             Product Quality

Primary             Combustion in electric arc furnaces      Productivity, Energy Savings   Oxygen
Metals              Refining of metal products               Product Quality
                    Cast iron melting in rotary furnaces     Flexibility, Cost Reduction    Argon
                                                                                            Oxygen

Chemicals &         Vent-gas recovery of volatile organics   Environmental                  Nitrogen
Pharmaceuticals     Vapor and liquid phase oxidation         Productivity, Cost Reduction   Oxygen

Petroleum           Catalyst regeneration                    Productivity                   Oxygen
Refining            Enhanced oil and gas recovery            Productivity                   Nitrogen
                    Gasoline reformulation                   Environmental                  Hydrogen

Food                Freezing and chilling                    Productivity. Flexibility      Nitrogen,
                                                             Shelf Life. Flavor, Safety     Carbon dioxide
                    Packaging                                Quality, Shelf Life            Nitrogen


Beverage            Carbonation                              Quality                        Carbon dioxide


                                                                                                             16
Applications
MARKETS         APPLICATIONS                  CUSTOMER BENEFITS          PRODUCTS

Electronics     Semiconductor fabrication     Productivity               Total Materials
                Lower cost, Reliability       Management                 Specialty Gases
                Atmosphere control            Product quality            Nitrogen

Healthcare      Respiratory assistance        Patient health             Medical Oxygen
                Magnetic resonance imaging    Performance, Reliability   Helium

Metals &        Heat treating                 Product Quality            Gas Mixtures
Materials                                     Productivity               Argon
Processing                                                               Hydrogen

Environmental   Water treatment, pH control   Emissions reductions/      Oxygen
Remediation                                   Flexibility                Carbon Dioxide
                Whitening pulp and paper      Chlorine Elimination       Oxygen, Ozone
                Waste incineration            Emissions reduction        Oxygen
                                              Productivity




                                                                                           17

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An Introduction to Praxair

  • 1. Click to edit Master title style An Introduction to Praxair Making our planet more productive www.praxair.com Copyright © 2011 Praxair Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Praxair At A Glance  A Fortune 300 company with 2010 sales of $10 billion  One of the largest industrial gases companies worldwide and the largest in North and South America  Operations in more than 30 countries  26,000 employees  One million customers worldwide 2
  • 3. Praxair At A Glance  Markets Served  Aerospace  Food & Beverage  Chemicals  Healthcare  Electronics  Manufacturing  Energy  Metals – Petroleum Refining  Varied smaller markets – Oil & Gas Production – Utilities/Gas Turbines – Solar, Biofuels  Leader in advancing supply systems and equipment, and in developing applications technologies; about 3,000 active patents 3
  • 4. A Sterling Reputation  A component of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index – 8 years  Code of conduct ranked among top 10 chemical companies by Ethisphere magazine  Regularly rated among the most shareholder-friendly chemical companies (Institutional Investor) 4
  • 5. Sales by Markets Served Aerospace 3% Healthcare 10% Manufacturing 23% Energy 11% Electronics 9% Metals 16% Food and Beverage 7% Other 11% Chemicals 10% 5
  • 6. An Industry Pioneer Established Leading- supplier Expanded U.S. positions in Acquired Liquid home healthcare China & India Carbonic business Introduced Doubled U.S. non-cryogenic Commercialized Oxy-fuel Opened Food hydrogen air separation oxygen-based technology Technology capacity advancements technologies for Introduced wins Center non- utility boilers & Started up Developed Kirkpatrick Introduced steel mills coatings cryogenic air Award Patented CoJet® Brazil’s first post- Company separation technology LNG plant technologies combustion Acquired founded & business in initiated Began doing Developed Expanded Formed first First nitrogen/ on-site gas business in remote offerings to Germany, joint venture in commercial slag- splashing supply Europe, process electronics packaged gases the Middle East oxygen plant technologies Mexico, monitoring markets businesses in in North Entered South Korea and control North America Entered America Brazilian Russian market market First distribution of liquefied gas 1907-1930 1940-1950 1950-1990 1990-2000 2000-2011 6
  • 7. Strategic Global Position Industrial Gases Sales by Region Europe North 13% America Asia 51% 11% South America 19% Excludes worldwide sales of Praxair Surface Technologies (6% of total sales) 7
  • 8. Global Market Total 2010 Industry Sales: $66 billion Praxair 14% Other 26% Air Products & Chemicals 13% AirGas 4% Taiyo Nippon Sanso 4% Linde 19% Air Liquide 20% Source: Spiritus Consulting Excludes non-gas sales 8
  • 9. Sales by Distribution Method Packaged Gases 29% (cylinders & equipment) Merchant 30% Other 16% On-Site 25% (includes non-cryogenic) 9
  • 10. Customer Benefits  Praxair is a recognized leader in...  Uninterrupted supply  Expertise in the industries we serve  Responsiveness to customer requirements  Safety  Praxair helps customers...  Improve productivity  Decrease energy consumption  Produce higher quality products  Cost-effectively achieve environmental and safety standards 10
  • 11. Major Gas Products  Atmospheric gases (derived from air)  Oxygen, nitrogen, rare gases (argon, xenon, krypton, neon)  Process Gases (derived from industrial processes or natural gas)  Hydrogen, carbon dioxide, helium, acetylene  Specialty Gases  Electronics gases (arsine, phosphine, silane, mixtures)  Instrument gases and mixtures 11
  • 12. Services  Design and installation of advanced gas-delivery systems  Site-gas, utility and energy management  Total materials management  Safety and technical training  Process analysis  Pipeline leak detection, purging and cleaning services  Inventory management  Mobile nitrogen pumping services  Enhanced oil and gas recovery services  Food testing services  Specialty gases analysis and testing  Productivity-enhancing equipment management services 12
  • 13. Air Separation – Cryogenic Distillation Nitrogen -320 °F Air Argon Filtration & -302 ° F Conditioning Oxygen -297 ° F Air Purify Liquefy by Separate cooling to by 78% nitrogen -320 ° F distillation 21% oxygen 1% other gases 13
  • 14. Air Separation – Non-Cryogenic Oxygen Adsorbent Air Zeolites 14
  • 15. Applications of Praxair products and technologies Healthcare Computer Chips Food & Beverage Metals Production Welding Special Effects Gasoline Production Oil & Gas Production Aviation 15
  • 16. Applications MARKETS APPLICATIONS CUSTOMER BENEFITS PRODUCTS Metal Fabrication Welding & cutting Productivity, Cost Reduction Argon Product Quality Primary Combustion in electric arc furnaces Productivity, Energy Savings Oxygen Metals Refining of metal products Product Quality Cast iron melting in rotary furnaces Flexibility, Cost Reduction Argon Oxygen Chemicals & Vent-gas recovery of volatile organics Environmental Nitrogen Pharmaceuticals Vapor and liquid phase oxidation Productivity, Cost Reduction Oxygen Petroleum Catalyst regeneration Productivity Oxygen Refining Enhanced oil and gas recovery Productivity Nitrogen Gasoline reformulation Environmental Hydrogen Food Freezing and chilling Productivity. Flexibility Nitrogen, Shelf Life. Flavor, Safety Carbon dioxide Packaging Quality, Shelf Life Nitrogen Beverage Carbonation Quality Carbon dioxide 16
  • 17. Applications MARKETS APPLICATIONS CUSTOMER BENEFITS PRODUCTS Electronics Semiconductor fabrication Productivity Total Materials Lower cost, Reliability Management Specialty Gases Atmosphere control Product quality Nitrogen Healthcare Respiratory assistance Patient health Medical Oxygen Magnetic resonance imaging Performance, Reliability Helium Metals & Heat treating Product Quality Gas Mixtures Materials Productivity Argon Processing Hydrogen Environmental Water treatment, pH control Emissions reductions/ Oxygen Remediation Flexibility Carbon Dioxide Whitening pulp and paper Chlorine Elimination Oxygen, Ozone Waste incineration Emissions reduction Oxygen Productivity 17