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Hieber1


Jessica Hieber
Mrs. Lester
Advanced Composition
11 October 2011

                         Teenage Girls are Dressing Provocatively

       In her article, "Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls:

Warnings for Parents,” Katie Hawkes explained that young women are “Fueled by

influential media and an overly provocative clothing market [that is] rocketing [girls] into

adult behavior... and multiple risks are along for the ride.” Teenage girls feel the need to

dress provocatively because of the world they are growing up in (Pidd). Specifically, the

media plays a large part in why society has come to accept young women in provocative

clothing. For example, music videos and their lyrics portray women in negative ways

(Hawkes). Teen magazines, as well as society’s view on what is acceptable behavior and

what is not, are not clear and is hypocritical (Gibbons). Teenage girls are growing up in a

world where dressing provocatively has become the acceptable thing to do.

       Trying to understand the female mind and to why young women are dressing

provocatively has many people confused and questioning the younger generation’s

thinking. As teenage girls are looking to find themselves, they “look to women they

admire, in pursuit of a lifestyle to mimic” (Hawkes). Teenage girls look to older women

and celebrities for advice on everything from what to wear to how they should act. If a

teenager wants to fit in, she will look to a woman who is “cool” who will often times be a

celebrity (Hawkes). Society glamorizes celebrities in an unhealthy manner. There are

websites, magazines, and books dedicated to famous actors, singers, and models

(Carney). Young people may feel inclined to look up to the celebrities, because American
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society places such an impact on how the famous live (Hawkins). Girls often try to

become like the models and teen pop stars who incorporate sexual imagery into their

career. Celebrities and models are often seen as role models when it comes to fashion, so

young women want to dress like their idols in order to come off as glamorous and

fashionable to their peers (Carney). Often, advertising agencies and the music industry go

with the “sex sells” approach and have scantily clad models when marketing to teenagers

(Pidd). Teenagers are viewing sex everyday when they turn on the television (Hawkes).

Teenagers are used to seeing sexual activity on television, so they view it as a fun, past

time, more “recreational rather than relational” (Hawkes). Nowadays, it is hard to find a

show marketed to teenagers that does not show the young girls dressing risqué and

provocatively. If teenage girls are being exposed to sexual situations and seeing

immodestly dressed women everywhere they turn, then that will begin to affect

everything from their clothes to the lifestyle that they choose to live.

       In addition, the media’s and society’s view on attire greatly impact a teenage

girl’s choice of clothing. In her interview “I Do Feel Pressure to Look Older,” Helen Pidd

asked a fourteen-year-old girl, why she dresses provocatively and she stated, “Girls are

under pressure to appear sexually available at an increasingly young age.” Teenage girls

feel the need to fit in with their peers (Pidd). Girls will “police each other” on sexiness. If

a girl does not adhere to the current trends in fashion, she is considered “uncool” or

unattractive (“Sexualization of Girls”). For example, if the current trends are racy, then a

girl who wants to fit in and seem in style will dress in an inappropriate way. Dressing

inappropriately will not only distract others, but may also, bring unwanted attention to the

girl from boys. Young girls are not emotionally or socially mature enough to respond to
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males’ unwanted advances (Carney). Because of its sexual image, the music industry

impacts young girls lives with the type of provocative music videos they make. A study

on the impact of music and teenagers revealed that “...as much as 81% of music videos

contain sexual imagery” (Hawkes). The saying “actions speak louder than words” comes

to mind when reading the statistic. Hearing a song on the radio that is sexually suggestive

is not the same as seeing the artist act out the lyrics in a video. The sexual imagery in

music videos often show women dressed in barely-there skirts, low cut tops, and lingerie.

Clearly, women are shown as sex objects. Teenage girls view the music videos and see

the women dressed in a risqué manner and think that they will be powerful and attractive

if they dress the same as the women in music videos (Hawkes). Even clothing that seems

childish and safe for young women can be “sexed-up” by the music industry. In her

article, “Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings for

Parents,” Katie Hawkes describes a popular music video: “Clad in... a skimped-down

version of the standard plaid and button down ensemble, (Britney) Spears paraded in her

pigtails for her youthful audiences viewing pleasure” (Hawkes). After watching Britney

Spears’ music video, teenage girls will associate childishness with sexiness and therefore

the lines between what is acceptable for children and women are blurred (Dumas).

Another study found that “adolescents ranked magazines as a more important source of

information that their parents, peers, or schools” (Hawkes). Teen magazines are a source

of information for teenage girls on everything from what clothing is in style to how to

deal with boys. Magazines give girls tips on “how to look hot and sneak lip-locks with a

beau at the school locker” (Gibbons). The context of the magazines seem to contradict

one another. One article is telling girls to be sexy while another is telling a girl that she
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needs to resist the sexual activities that her clothing provokes. (Gibbons). If the materials

found in magazines are the only source of information that a girl has been receiving, then

she can become conflicted on which choices are the right ones and which will hurt her.

Teenage girls are being brainwashed by the media and society into thinking that a girl

needs to dress provocatively in order to be accepted by her peers.

        Young women do not have to succumb to the media’s and society’s views on

clothing. For one thing, parents should make checking their teens’ clothing choices a part

of their daily routine (Manley). Parents should not complain about not liking the way

their daughters dress, but try to help them make smarter choices in their clothing. Some

ways that a parent can help her daughter is to research and point out women in the media

who dress conservatively (Dumas). Also, adding an undershirt to low cut tops, wearing

bermuda (knee to mid thigh length) shorts, and using slips when wearing a dress or skirt

are all possible ways to avoid not exposing too much skin, yet stay fashionable. If parents

help their daughters choose their clothing, then they could both be satisfied with the

daughter’s clothing and therefore have a better relationship. Katie Hawkes, author of

“Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings for Parent,”

criticizes parents stating that “Parents are too reluctant to criticize sexual trends or

attitudes because they fear being accused of being judgmental”. If a parent is fearful of

being judgmental, she will not confront her daughter about her true feelings on how she

dresses. Not speaking to her child about the way she dresses is the exact opposite of what

a parent should do. It is the parent’s responsibility to make sure that her daughter is

dressing appropriately. If rules and discussions about dressing modestly are not

established, then a girl has free will to dress in any way that she chooses (Dumas). If a
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teenage girl is allowed to dress in any way she chooses, then she may fall victim to the

media’s influence. Another way that parents can help prevent their daughters from

dressing provocatively is to monitor their music by installing television filters to check on

their music purchases” (Hawkes). Because the media plays a large role in influencing

teenage girls, it is important for parents to keep an eye on what their daughter watches on

television and listens to. Parents should know that it is impossible to monitor every type

of media that their daughter comes in contact with. Thus, a parent should make sure to

explain to their daughter why a particular television show, artist or movie is inappropriate

and why her parents do not approve. By explaining the reasons behind their watchful eye,

parents can help establish a healthy relationship with their daughters (Lewis). If parents

are showing interest in what their daughter is involved in and who she hangs out with,

then their daughter will be less likely to dress immodestly and make negative decisions.

If a teenage girl feels connected with her parents, then she will try to please them

(Hawkes). Teenage girls do not have to dress immodestly, because there are ways to keep

a girl’s clothing fashionable without sacrificing her dignity.

       The future of young women's clothing all depends on if society’s views on what is

acceptable and what is not have changed as well as the media’s influence (Manley). One

young woman, who is fifteen, stated, “teenagers are easily influenced by the media” and

when asked about why teenagers dress in sexual ways, she blamed the media: “we all

watch TV and movies where celebrities are immodestly dressed...” (Lewis). Teenagers

are seeing television shows and movies where the characters are dressing immodestly and

by seeing the characters and celebrities dress that way, teenage girls are under the

impression that dressing in a sexual manner is acceptable for the real world (Lewis). If
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television and movies continue to show scantily clad characters, then teenage girls will

continue to dress immodestly. The gap between what is intended for children and what is

for adults is becoming smaller. Girls as young as four are being introduced to lingerie

(Dumas). There is not a single reason to explain why children need to worry about

wearing panties that do not show underwear lines. Adult women should be concerned

about this, not young girls. Young women are growing up thinking that how their body

looks is the only thing that matters, and in turn girls will dress to show off their figures.

Society has the attitude that they want young women to be sexual. But once the young

women, such as Britney Spears and Miley Cyrus, act in a sexual manner and give into

society’s views, the media and society hypocritically “condemn them immediately”

(Luscombe2). It is as if society wants to see young women make mistakes and regret their

life choices; in a way, making mistakes makes celebrities and teenage girls more normal.

Society’s view on how a teenage girl and a grown woman should be acting is completely

wrong. Wanting a young woman to hurry up and mature and be sexual is unhealthy. Yet

when society then condemns a girl who has acted in a way that society seemed to have

wanted, she is left confused. Unless a movement or parents can change the media and

society’s views on what is acceptable attire and behavior for teenage girls, then girls will

continue to dress immodestly.

       Young adults who want to pursue a career in the fashion industry should not feel

discouraged because of the current immodesty in clothing. If anything, the trend towards

immodesty would fuel a person’s desire to make a difference in the fashion industry.

Teenage girl’s clothing has become more about showing off the body than trying to show

people their personality. The fashion industry needs to have more designers creating
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modest clothing for teenagers. To change view points, it only takes one person, who just

has to be ambitious enough not to give up. Knowing that a young designer could make a

difference in clothing styles and change the minds of the entertainment industry is a

powerful thought. Anyone who is looking for a career in fashion should not be

discouraged, but encouraged to go into the field.
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                                       Works Cited

American Psychological Association. "Sexualization of Girls." apa.org. American

  Psychological Association, 2007. Web. 29 Sept. 2011. <http://www.apa.org/

  pi/women/programs/girls/report.aspx>.

Carney, Susan. "Sexy Fashion Trends and Teens: When Girls Want to Look Like Pop

  Stars." Suite101. N.p., 2 Nov. 2007. Web. 9 Sept. 2011.

Dumas, Daisy. "'It's entirely inappropriate': Fashion industry outraged after

  French label launches lingerie for girls as young as FOUR."

  dailymail.co.uk. N.p., 17 Aug. 2011. Web. 11 Sept. 2011.

Gibbons, Sheila. "Teen Magazines Send Girls All the Wrong Messages."

  Womensenews. N.p., 29 Oct. 2003. Web. 10 Sept. 2011.

Hawkes, Katie. "Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings

       for Parents." Forever Families. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2011.

Lewis, Julianne. "Immodesty vs. Humility." My.HighSchoolJournalism. N.p., 8 Oct.

  2009. Web. 10 Sept. 2011.

Luscombe, Belinda. "The Truth About Teen Girls." Time Magazine 11 Sept. 2008: 2.

  Print.

Manley, Reece. "Teenage Girls Dressing Too Sexy to Fit In: Acceptance by Peers

  More Important than Sexuality." Suite101. N.p., 21 May 2009. Web. 9 Sept.

  2011.

Pidd, Helen. "I do feel pressure to look older." Guardian.co.uk. N.p., n.d. Web.

  13 Sept. 2011.

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Research Paper

  • 1. Hieber1 Jessica Hieber Mrs. Lester Advanced Composition 11 October 2011 Teenage Girls are Dressing Provocatively In her article, "Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings for Parents,” Katie Hawkes explained that young women are “Fueled by influential media and an overly provocative clothing market [that is] rocketing [girls] into adult behavior... and multiple risks are along for the ride.” Teenage girls feel the need to dress provocatively because of the world they are growing up in (Pidd). Specifically, the media plays a large part in why society has come to accept young women in provocative clothing. For example, music videos and their lyrics portray women in negative ways (Hawkes). Teen magazines, as well as society’s view on what is acceptable behavior and what is not, are not clear and is hypocritical (Gibbons). Teenage girls are growing up in a world where dressing provocatively has become the acceptable thing to do. Trying to understand the female mind and to why young women are dressing provocatively has many people confused and questioning the younger generation’s thinking. As teenage girls are looking to find themselves, they “look to women they admire, in pursuit of a lifestyle to mimic” (Hawkes). Teenage girls look to older women and celebrities for advice on everything from what to wear to how they should act. If a teenager wants to fit in, she will look to a woman who is “cool” who will often times be a celebrity (Hawkes). Society glamorizes celebrities in an unhealthy manner. There are websites, magazines, and books dedicated to famous actors, singers, and models (Carney). Young people may feel inclined to look up to the celebrities, because American
  • 2. Hieber2 society places such an impact on how the famous live (Hawkins). Girls often try to become like the models and teen pop stars who incorporate sexual imagery into their career. Celebrities and models are often seen as role models when it comes to fashion, so young women want to dress like their idols in order to come off as glamorous and fashionable to their peers (Carney). Often, advertising agencies and the music industry go with the “sex sells” approach and have scantily clad models when marketing to teenagers (Pidd). Teenagers are viewing sex everyday when they turn on the television (Hawkes). Teenagers are used to seeing sexual activity on television, so they view it as a fun, past time, more “recreational rather than relational” (Hawkes). Nowadays, it is hard to find a show marketed to teenagers that does not show the young girls dressing risqué and provocatively. If teenage girls are being exposed to sexual situations and seeing immodestly dressed women everywhere they turn, then that will begin to affect everything from their clothes to the lifestyle that they choose to live. In addition, the media’s and society’s view on attire greatly impact a teenage girl’s choice of clothing. In her interview “I Do Feel Pressure to Look Older,” Helen Pidd asked a fourteen-year-old girl, why she dresses provocatively and she stated, “Girls are under pressure to appear sexually available at an increasingly young age.” Teenage girls feel the need to fit in with their peers (Pidd). Girls will “police each other” on sexiness. If a girl does not adhere to the current trends in fashion, she is considered “uncool” or unattractive (“Sexualization of Girls”). For example, if the current trends are racy, then a girl who wants to fit in and seem in style will dress in an inappropriate way. Dressing inappropriately will not only distract others, but may also, bring unwanted attention to the girl from boys. Young girls are not emotionally or socially mature enough to respond to
  • 3. Hieber3 males’ unwanted advances (Carney). Because of its sexual image, the music industry impacts young girls lives with the type of provocative music videos they make. A study on the impact of music and teenagers revealed that “...as much as 81% of music videos contain sexual imagery” (Hawkes). The saying “actions speak louder than words” comes to mind when reading the statistic. Hearing a song on the radio that is sexually suggestive is not the same as seeing the artist act out the lyrics in a video. The sexual imagery in music videos often show women dressed in barely-there skirts, low cut tops, and lingerie. Clearly, women are shown as sex objects. Teenage girls view the music videos and see the women dressed in a risqué manner and think that they will be powerful and attractive if they dress the same as the women in music videos (Hawkes). Even clothing that seems childish and safe for young women can be “sexed-up” by the music industry. In her article, “Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings for Parents,” Katie Hawkes describes a popular music video: “Clad in... a skimped-down version of the standard plaid and button down ensemble, (Britney) Spears paraded in her pigtails for her youthful audiences viewing pleasure” (Hawkes). After watching Britney Spears’ music video, teenage girls will associate childishness with sexiness and therefore the lines between what is acceptable for children and women are blurred (Dumas). Another study found that “adolescents ranked magazines as a more important source of information that their parents, peers, or schools” (Hawkes). Teen magazines are a source of information for teenage girls on everything from what clothing is in style to how to deal with boys. Magazines give girls tips on “how to look hot and sneak lip-locks with a beau at the school locker” (Gibbons). The context of the magazines seem to contradict one another. One article is telling girls to be sexy while another is telling a girl that she
  • 4. Hieber4 needs to resist the sexual activities that her clothing provokes. (Gibbons). If the materials found in magazines are the only source of information that a girl has been receiving, then she can become conflicted on which choices are the right ones and which will hurt her. Teenage girls are being brainwashed by the media and society into thinking that a girl needs to dress provocatively in order to be accepted by her peers. Young women do not have to succumb to the media’s and society’s views on clothing. For one thing, parents should make checking their teens’ clothing choices a part of their daily routine (Manley). Parents should not complain about not liking the way their daughters dress, but try to help them make smarter choices in their clothing. Some ways that a parent can help her daughter is to research and point out women in the media who dress conservatively (Dumas). Also, adding an undershirt to low cut tops, wearing bermuda (knee to mid thigh length) shorts, and using slips when wearing a dress or skirt are all possible ways to avoid not exposing too much skin, yet stay fashionable. If parents help their daughters choose their clothing, then they could both be satisfied with the daughter’s clothing and therefore have a better relationship. Katie Hawkes, author of “Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings for Parent,” criticizes parents stating that “Parents are too reluctant to criticize sexual trends or attitudes because they fear being accused of being judgmental”. If a parent is fearful of being judgmental, she will not confront her daughter about her true feelings on how she dresses. Not speaking to her child about the way she dresses is the exact opposite of what a parent should do. It is the parent’s responsibility to make sure that her daughter is dressing appropriately. If rules and discussions about dressing modestly are not established, then a girl has free will to dress in any way that she chooses (Dumas). If a
  • 5. Hieber5 teenage girl is allowed to dress in any way she chooses, then she may fall victim to the media’s influence. Another way that parents can help prevent their daughters from dressing provocatively is to monitor their music by installing television filters to check on their music purchases” (Hawkes). Because the media plays a large role in influencing teenage girls, it is important for parents to keep an eye on what their daughter watches on television and listens to. Parents should know that it is impossible to monitor every type of media that their daughter comes in contact with. Thus, a parent should make sure to explain to their daughter why a particular television show, artist or movie is inappropriate and why her parents do not approve. By explaining the reasons behind their watchful eye, parents can help establish a healthy relationship with their daughters (Lewis). If parents are showing interest in what their daughter is involved in and who she hangs out with, then their daughter will be less likely to dress immodestly and make negative decisions. If a teenage girl feels connected with her parents, then she will try to please them (Hawkes). Teenage girls do not have to dress immodestly, because there are ways to keep a girl’s clothing fashionable without sacrificing her dignity. The future of young women's clothing all depends on if society’s views on what is acceptable and what is not have changed as well as the media’s influence (Manley). One young woman, who is fifteen, stated, “teenagers are easily influenced by the media” and when asked about why teenagers dress in sexual ways, she blamed the media: “we all watch TV and movies where celebrities are immodestly dressed...” (Lewis). Teenagers are seeing television shows and movies where the characters are dressing immodestly and by seeing the characters and celebrities dress that way, teenage girls are under the impression that dressing in a sexual manner is acceptable for the real world (Lewis). If
  • 6. Hieber6 television and movies continue to show scantily clad characters, then teenage girls will continue to dress immodestly. The gap between what is intended for children and what is for adults is becoming smaller. Girls as young as four are being introduced to lingerie (Dumas). There is not a single reason to explain why children need to worry about wearing panties that do not show underwear lines. Adult women should be concerned about this, not young girls. Young women are growing up thinking that how their body looks is the only thing that matters, and in turn girls will dress to show off their figures. Society has the attitude that they want young women to be sexual. But once the young women, such as Britney Spears and Miley Cyrus, act in a sexual manner and give into society’s views, the media and society hypocritically “condemn them immediately” (Luscombe2). It is as if society wants to see young women make mistakes and regret their life choices; in a way, making mistakes makes celebrities and teenage girls more normal. Society’s view on how a teenage girl and a grown woman should be acting is completely wrong. Wanting a young woman to hurry up and mature and be sexual is unhealthy. Yet when society then condemns a girl who has acted in a way that society seemed to have wanted, she is left confused. Unless a movement or parents can change the media and society’s views on what is acceptable attire and behavior for teenage girls, then girls will continue to dress immodestly. Young adults who want to pursue a career in the fashion industry should not feel discouraged because of the current immodesty in clothing. If anything, the trend towards immodesty would fuel a person’s desire to make a difference in the fashion industry. Teenage girl’s clothing has become more about showing off the body than trying to show people their personality. The fashion industry needs to have more designers creating
  • 7. Hieber7 modest clothing for teenagers. To change view points, it only takes one person, who just has to be ambitious enough not to give up. Knowing that a young designer could make a difference in clothing styles and change the minds of the entertainment industry is a powerful thought. Anyone who is looking for a career in fashion should not be discouraged, but encouraged to go into the field.
  • 8. Hieber8 Works Cited American Psychological Association. "Sexualization of Girls." apa.org. American Psychological Association, 2007. Web. 29 Sept. 2011. <http://www.apa.org/ pi/women/programs/girls/report.aspx>. Carney, Susan. "Sexy Fashion Trends and Teens: When Girls Want to Look Like Pop Stars." Suite101. N.p., 2 Nov. 2007. Web. 9 Sept. 2011. Dumas, Daisy. "'It's entirely inappropriate': Fashion industry outraged after French label launches lingerie for girls as young as FOUR." dailymail.co.uk. N.p., 17 Aug. 2011. Web. 11 Sept. 2011. Gibbons, Sheila. "Teen Magazines Send Girls All the Wrong Messages." Womensenews. N.p., 29 Oct. 2003. Web. 10 Sept. 2011. Hawkes, Katie. "Media and Clothing Market Influence on Adolescent Girls: Warnings for Parents." Forever Families. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Sept. 2011. Lewis, Julianne. "Immodesty vs. Humility." My.HighSchoolJournalism. N.p., 8 Oct. 2009. Web. 10 Sept. 2011. Luscombe, Belinda. "The Truth About Teen Girls." Time Magazine 11 Sept. 2008: 2. Print. Manley, Reece. "Teenage Girls Dressing Too Sexy to Fit In: Acceptance by Peers More Important than Sexuality." Suite101. N.p., 21 May 2009. Web. 9 Sept. 2011. Pidd, Helen. "I do feel pressure to look older." Guardian.co.uk. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Sept. 2011.