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ETAP
June 29th ,2015
President
Mr.Jamel Abdennaceur
Ouali
PETROFAC Tutor
Mr. Abdellatif TLILI
Academic tutor
Mr.Riadh Ahmadi
Reviewer
Mr.Monji Felhi
NATIONAL ENGINEERING SCHOOL OF SFAX
Dissertation
To Obtain
National Engineer Diploma in Geology
CHERGUI RESERVOIR STUDY AND MASS
BALANCE DETERMINATION USING SOFTWARES
AND SPREAD-SHEETS
Presented By:
Ines MASMOUDI
Figure 1
ETAP
PLAN
• Project Context
• Chergui Field Localization
• Geological Overview
• Wells Modeling using Prosper Software
• Reservoir Modeling using Mbal Software and Spread-sheets
• Total System Modeling using Gap Software
• Conclusion and Perspectives
Figure 2
ETAP
Project Context
Figure 3
ETAP
Project Context
Our study consists in establishing a global system modeling starting
from the reservoir till separators in order to interpret reservoir simulation
and forecast production in term of system potential and optimum rate.
GAP
• Reservoir Modeling
• Mass Balance Method
• Wells Modeling
• Gas Rate Estimation
Total System Production ForecastFigure 4
ETAP
Chergui Field Localization
Figure 5
ETAPETAP
Chergui Field Localization
High Arch
Kerkennah Islands
Sfax city
Seaway
Chergui
concession
CPF
petro
fac
Figure 6
ETAP
Geological Overview
Figure 7
ETAP
Geological Overview
Petroleum System
Source Rock Seal Rock
Reservoir Rock
• Bahloul Member (Cenomanian, Turonian; Late Crateceous)
• Boudabbous Fm. (Yprisian Lutetian; Eocene)
Both of them are suspected to be source rock for our reservoir.
because they have already reached the maturity interval.
• Souar Fm. (Late Eocene),
• Average Thikness : 800m,
• Mainly formed by Claystone,
• Limestone Member divided this formation on Upper claystone and lower
claystone
• Reineche Member
• Average thikness : 10m
• Formed by Nummilitic Limestone
Figure 8
ETAP
Geological Overview
Major NW-SE Fault; Separating
Tank32 andTank38
Tank 32
Tank 38
CRG-8
CRG-1
CRG-3
CRG-6
CRG-5
CRG-4
CRG-2
Tank 32 :
• CRG-1
•CRG-3
•CRG-8
Tank 38 :
•CRG-5
•CRG-6
Seismic top Reineche
Depth Map
Figure 9
ETAP
Wells Modeling using PROSPER
Software Figure 10
ETAP
Wells modeling using Prosper Software
Prosper Work Flow
1. Model Construction
2. Well Test Analysis
3. Estimation of the Gas
Flow Rate
Defining the Well type and the
reservoir fluid
Defining the PVT Data
Defining the Equipment Data
Generate IPR Curve
Generate VLP Curve
Figure 11
ETAP
CRG-1A Work Flow
Wells modeling using Prosper Software
1. Model Construction
Defining the Well type and the
reservoir fluid
Defining the PVT Data
Defining the Equipment Data
Generate IPR Curve
Generate VLP Curve
Figure 12
ETAP
Wells modeling using Prosper Software
2. Well Test Analysis
CRG-1A Work Flow
1. Model Construction
Figure 13
ETAP
3. Estimation of the Gas Flow Rate
CRG-1A Work Flow
Wells modeling using Prosper Software
2. Well Test Analysis
9.2
CRG-1A Deliverability Curve
1. Model Construction
Figure 14
ETAP
CRG-1A
Reservoir Pressure : 92 Barg
Reservoir Permeability : 35.2 mD
Skin Factor : 0
Wells modeling using Prosper Software
Well
Deliverability
Curves
9.19
CRG-3
Reservoir Pressure : 99 Barg
Reservoir Permeability : 6 mD
Skin Factor : 0.5
1.94
CRG-5
Reservoir Pressure : 106 Barg
Reservoir Permeability : 20 mD
Skin Factor : 1.5
10.05
CRG-6
Reservoir Pressure : 105 Barg
Reservoir Permeability : 6 mD
Skin Factor : 1.5
2.46
CRG-8
Reservoir Pressure : 99 Barg
Reservoir Permeability : 40 mD
Skin Factor : -1
11.2
Figure 15
ETAP
Wells modeling using Prosper Software
Figure 16
ETAP
Reservoir Modeling using Mbal
Software and two Spread-SheetsFigure 17
ETAP
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
MBAL Work Flow
1. Model Construction
2. Production History Simulation
3. Production Forecast
Defining the system summary of
Tanks
Defining the PVT Data
Defining Tanks Parameters
Figure 18
ETAP
Tank 32 MBAL Work Flow
1. Model Construction
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 19
ETAP
Tank 32 MBAL Work Flow
1. Model Construction
2. Production History Simulation
3. Production forecast
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 20
ETAP
Tanks results
TANK 32
Date Prediction Curve
725 Psig ; 06/10/2017
Cumulative Gas Prediction Production Curve
725 Psig ; 1.8 BSm3
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 21
ETAP
MBAL Outputs
TANK 38
Date Prediction Curve
725 Psig ; 20/05/2023
Cumulative Gas Prediction Production Curve
725 Psig ; 1.05 BSm3
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 22
ETAP
First Spread-Sheet Outputs
TANK 32
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 23
ETAP
First Spread-Sheet Outputs
TANK 38
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 24
ETAP
TANK 32
Second Spread-Sheet Outputs
Gas Recovery factor (%) 69,4
Recoverable reserves (Bm3) 1.51
Original gas in place (Bm3) 2.18
Reservoir volume (AC.FT.) 112 920
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 25
ETAP
TANK 38
Second Spread-Sheet Outputs
Gas Recovery factor (%) 70.6
Recoverable reserves (Bm3) 1.48
Original gas in place (Bm3) 2.11
Reservoir volume (AC.FT.) 107 453
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 26
ETAP
Comparison Between MBAL Software Results and Two Spread-Sheets
TANK 32
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 27
MBAL results First spread sheet
results
Second spread sheet
results
Initial Gas In Place (BSm3) 2.62 2.87 2.18
Recovery Factor 68.7% 65.85% 69.4%
Current Cumulative Gas produced
(BSm3)
1.15 1.15 1.07
Remaining Gas Reserves (BSm3) 1.47 1.77 1.11
Total Cumulative Gas In the end date
of natural production (BSm3)
1.80 1.89 1.51
Depletion Date 21/12/2020 19/07/2024 None
Date of Natural Production End
(725 Psig)
06/10/2017 24/06/2019 None
MBAL results First spread sheet
results
Second spread
sheet results
Initial Gas In Place (BNm3) 1.49 1.9 2.23
Recovery Factor 70% 67% 70,6%
Current Cumulative Gas produced
(BNm3)
0.65 0.65 0.79
Remaining Gas Reserves (BNm3) 0.89 1.24 1.44
Total Cumulative Gas In the end date of
natural production (BNm3)
1.05 1.28 1.56
Depletion Date 08/05/2032 19/07/2024 None
Date of Natural Production End
(725 Psig)
20/05/2023 24/06/2019 None
 MBAL is a reliable model so we are going to use its
outputs in the next part.
TANK 38
ETAP
Although, MBAL gives us a constant gas rate 24 MMscf/d for Tank 32
and 4.6 MMscf/d for Tank 38 based on initial gas reserves
Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software
and Spread-Sheets
Figure 28
ETAP
Total System Modeling using
GAP Software Figure 29
ETAP
Total System Modeling using GAP Software
GAP Work Flow
1. Build the GAP Network
2. Run Prediction
Draw the GAP Network
Define the Reservoir
Define the Wells
Define the Surface Equipments
Figure 30
ETAP
GAP Work Flow
1. Build the GAP Network
Draw the GAP Network
Total System Modeling using GAP Software
Figure 31
ETAP
GAP Work Flow
1. Build the GAP Network
Total System Modeling using GAP Software
Figure 32
ETAP
GAP Work Flow
2. Run Prediction
1. Build the GAP Network
Total System Modeling using GAP Software
Figure 33
ETAP
GAP Outputs
Total System Prediction Production
CHR-3 re-opening
CHR-6 re-opening
Total System Modeling using GAP Software
Figure 34
14.188
28.383
ETAP
GAP Outputs
Wells Results
0
2
4
6
8
CRG-1A CRG-3 CRG-5 CRG-6 CRG8
6.302
0.634
3.646
0.593
5.453
GasRate(MMscf/d)
Gas wells contribution
Total System Modeling using GAP Software
Figure 35
ETAP
Conclusion and Perspective
Figure 36
ETAP
According to PROSPER, MBAL and GAP Softwares the final results indicates that
the agreement condition between Petrofac and STEG about the minimum Gas
flow rate (16.42 MMscf/d) will be reached at 28/09/2016.
Conclusion and Perspective
2015 2016 2017
2015 2016 2017
Petrofac should find a quick solution to respect its engagement after the deadline
of 2016. We suggest drilling new wells as far as possible, if it is not possible due
to unrest and strikes, the urgent solution to satisfy the contract with STEG is to
install a Turbo Compressor in the inlet Manifold by the end of 2015.
Figure 37
ETAP
Thank You For Your
Attention My Parents
Mr. Abdellatif Tlili
Mr. Riadh Ahmadi
My Sisters : Yossra & Imen
My Husband
My Friends
Figure 38

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PFE PP modified

  • 1. ETAP June 29th ,2015 President Mr.Jamel Abdennaceur Ouali PETROFAC Tutor Mr. Abdellatif TLILI Academic tutor Mr.Riadh Ahmadi Reviewer Mr.Monji Felhi NATIONAL ENGINEERING SCHOOL OF SFAX Dissertation To Obtain National Engineer Diploma in Geology CHERGUI RESERVOIR STUDY AND MASS BALANCE DETERMINATION USING SOFTWARES AND SPREAD-SHEETS Presented By: Ines MASMOUDI Figure 1
  • 2. ETAP PLAN • Project Context • Chergui Field Localization • Geological Overview • Wells Modeling using Prosper Software • Reservoir Modeling using Mbal Software and Spread-sheets • Total System Modeling using Gap Software • Conclusion and Perspectives Figure 2
  • 4. ETAP Project Context Our study consists in establishing a global system modeling starting from the reservoir till separators in order to interpret reservoir simulation and forecast production in term of system potential and optimum rate. GAP • Reservoir Modeling • Mass Balance Method • Wells Modeling • Gas Rate Estimation Total System Production ForecastFigure 4
  • 6. ETAPETAP Chergui Field Localization High Arch Kerkennah Islands Sfax city Seaway Chergui concession CPF petro fac Figure 6
  • 8. ETAP Geological Overview Petroleum System Source Rock Seal Rock Reservoir Rock • Bahloul Member (Cenomanian, Turonian; Late Crateceous) • Boudabbous Fm. (Yprisian Lutetian; Eocene) Both of them are suspected to be source rock for our reservoir. because they have already reached the maturity interval. • Souar Fm. (Late Eocene), • Average Thikness : 800m, • Mainly formed by Claystone, • Limestone Member divided this formation on Upper claystone and lower claystone • Reineche Member • Average thikness : 10m • Formed by Nummilitic Limestone Figure 8
  • 9. ETAP Geological Overview Major NW-SE Fault; Separating Tank32 andTank38 Tank 32 Tank 38 CRG-8 CRG-1 CRG-3 CRG-6 CRG-5 CRG-4 CRG-2 Tank 32 : • CRG-1 •CRG-3 •CRG-8 Tank 38 : •CRG-5 •CRG-6 Seismic top Reineche Depth Map Figure 9
  • 10. ETAP Wells Modeling using PROSPER Software Figure 10
  • 11. ETAP Wells modeling using Prosper Software Prosper Work Flow 1. Model Construction 2. Well Test Analysis 3. Estimation of the Gas Flow Rate Defining the Well type and the reservoir fluid Defining the PVT Data Defining the Equipment Data Generate IPR Curve Generate VLP Curve Figure 11
  • 12. ETAP CRG-1A Work Flow Wells modeling using Prosper Software 1. Model Construction Defining the Well type and the reservoir fluid Defining the PVT Data Defining the Equipment Data Generate IPR Curve Generate VLP Curve Figure 12
  • 13. ETAP Wells modeling using Prosper Software 2. Well Test Analysis CRG-1A Work Flow 1. Model Construction Figure 13
  • 14. ETAP 3. Estimation of the Gas Flow Rate CRG-1A Work Flow Wells modeling using Prosper Software 2. Well Test Analysis 9.2 CRG-1A Deliverability Curve 1. Model Construction Figure 14
  • 15. ETAP CRG-1A Reservoir Pressure : 92 Barg Reservoir Permeability : 35.2 mD Skin Factor : 0 Wells modeling using Prosper Software Well Deliverability Curves 9.19 CRG-3 Reservoir Pressure : 99 Barg Reservoir Permeability : 6 mD Skin Factor : 0.5 1.94 CRG-5 Reservoir Pressure : 106 Barg Reservoir Permeability : 20 mD Skin Factor : 1.5 10.05 CRG-6 Reservoir Pressure : 105 Barg Reservoir Permeability : 6 mD Skin Factor : 1.5 2.46 CRG-8 Reservoir Pressure : 99 Barg Reservoir Permeability : 40 mD Skin Factor : -1 11.2 Figure 15
  • 16. ETAP Wells modeling using Prosper Software Figure 16
  • 17. ETAP Reservoir Modeling using Mbal Software and two Spread-SheetsFigure 17
  • 18. ETAP Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets MBAL Work Flow 1. Model Construction 2. Production History Simulation 3. Production Forecast Defining the system summary of Tanks Defining the PVT Data Defining Tanks Parameters Figure 18
  • 19. ETAP Tank 32 MBAL Work Flow 1. Model Construction Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 19
  • 20. ETAP Tank 32 MBAL Work Flow 1. Model Construction 2. Production History Simulation 3. Production forecast Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 20
  • 21. ETAP Tanks results TANK 32 Date Prediction Curve 725 Psig ; 06/10/2017 Cumulative Gas Prediction Production Curve 725 Psig ; 1.8 BSm3 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 21
  • 22. ETAP MBAL Outputs TANK 38 Date Prediction Curve 725 Psig ; 20/05/2023 Cumulative Gas Prediction Production Curve 725 Psig ; 1.05 BSm3 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 22
  • 23. ETAP First Spread-Sheet Outputs TANK 32 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 23
  • 24. ETAP First Spread-Sheet Outputs TANK 38 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 24
  • 25. ETAP TANK 32 Second Spread-Sheet Outputs Gas Recovery factor (%) 69,4 Recoverable reserves (Bm3) 1.51 Original gas in place (Bm3) 2.18 Reservoir volume (AC.FT.) 112 920 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 25
  • 26. ETAP TANK 38 Second Spread-Sheet Outputs Gas Recovery factor (%) 70.6 Recoverable reserves (Bm3) 1.48 Original gas in place (Bm3) 2.11 Reservoir volume (AC.FT.) 107 453 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 26
  • 27. ETAP Comparison Between MBAL Software Results and Two Spread-Sheets TANK 32 Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 27 MBAL results First spread sheet results Second spread sheet results Initial Gas In Place (BSm3) 2.62 2.87 2.18 Recovery Factor 68.7% 65.85% 69.4% Current Cumulative Gas produced (BSm3) 1.15 1.15 1.07 Remaining Gas Reserves (BSm3) 1.47 1.77 1.11 Total Cumulative Gas In the end date of natural production (BSm3) 1.80 1.89 1.51 Depletion Date 21/12/2020 19/07/2024 None Date of Natural Production End (725 Psig) 06/10/2017 24/06/2019 None MBAL results First spread sheet results Second spread sheet results Initial Gas In Place (BNm3) 1.49 1.9 2.23 Recovery Factor 70% 67% 70,6% Current Cumulative Gas produced (BNm3) 0.65 0.65 0.79 Remaining Gas Reserves (BNm3) 0.89 1.24 1.44 Total Cumulative Gas In the end date of natural production (BNm3) 1.05 1.28 1.56 Depletion Date 08/05/2032 19/07/2024 None Date of Natural Production End (725 Psig) 20/05/2023 24/06/2019 None  MBAL is a reliable model so we are going to use its outputs in the next part. TANK 38
  • 28. ETAP Although, MBAL gives us a constant gas rate 24 MMscf/d for Tank 32 and 4.6 MMscf/d for Tank 38 based on initial gas reserves Reservoir Modeling using MBAL Software and Spread-Sheets Figure 28
  • 29. ETAP Total System Modeling using GAP Software Figure 29
  • 30. ETAP Total System Modeling using GAP Software GAP Work Flow 1. Build the GAP Network 2. Run Prediction Draw the GAP Network Define the Reservoir Define the Wells Define the Surface Equipments Figure 30
  • 31. ETAP GAP Work Flow 1. Build the GAP Network Draw the GAP Network Total System Modeling using GAP Software Figure 31
  • 32. ETAP GAP Work Flow 1. Build the GAP Network Total System Modeling using GAP Software Figure 32
  • 33. ETAP GAP Work Flow 2. Run Prediction 1. Build the GAP Network Total System Modeling using GAP Software Figure 33
  • 34. ETAP GAP Outputs Total System Prediction Production CHR-3 re-opening CHR-6 re-opening Total System Modeling using GAP Software Figure 34 14.188 28.383
  • 35. ETAP GAP Outputs Wells Results 0 2 4 6 8 CRG-1A CRG-3 CRG-5 CRG-6 CRG8 6.302 0.634 3.646 0.593 5.453 GasRate(MMscf/d) Gas wells contribution Total System Modeling using GAP Software Figure 35
  • 37. ETAP According to PROSPER, MBAL and GAP Softwares the final results indicates that the agreement condition between Petrofac and STEG about the minimum Gas flow rate (16.42 MMscf/d) will be reached at 28/09/2016. Conclusion and Perspective 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 Petrofac should find a quick solution to respect its engagement after the deadline of 2016. We suggest drilling new wells as far as possible, if it is not possible due to unrest and strikes, the urgent solution to satisfy the contract with STEG is to install a Turbo Compressor in the inlet Manifold by the end of 2015. Figure 37
  • 38. ETAP Thank You For Your Attention My Parents Mr. Abdellatif Tlili Mr. Riadh Ahmadi My Sisters : Yossra & Imen My Husband My Friends Figure 38