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Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
<<Alert and Subservient>>
Netherlands National Police Agency
2
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Use-Case “Security” by:
 Peter Schaafsma (Senior Information Officer, Central Intelligence Division)
 Johan van Schaaik (Informationmanager GEO, Information Management Service)
3
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 Purpose of the case
To indicate the added value of INSPIRE composing a common operational picture
for a cross-border analysis.
At the same time challenges will be specified.
 Data to construct this case. .
All data, names and countries referred to in this use-case are invented
and not related to a real case or an investigation.
4
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
POSTED ON 18 February 2013
Belgium, the Netherlands and North
Rhine – Westphalia will intensify the
present cooperation in reducing the
cross-border criminality in the Euregio.
5
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 From the police in the United Kingdom and Belgium, the Dutch police receives
information on human trafficking from Eastern Europe.
 It is likely that people from the Ukraine are smuggled through a Dutch seaport (near
the Belgium border) destinated for the United Kingdom, Belgium and Canada (via
France).
by boat or by truck
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Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
7
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 Inhabitants, living in the vicinity of the Westkade at Sas van Ghent, frequently
complain to the local police officers about noise pollution during the night.
 At the same time they often observe several trucks with Bulgarian carplates.
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Canal Ghent- Terneuzen
Sas van Ghent
village
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
9
NL
BE
10
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
9 a
13 a
12a
11
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 The observed trucks drive in the direction of Sas van Ghent and Zelzate in
Belgium.
 According to information obtained from the police in the United Kingdom and
Belgium the Bulgarian trucks drive from Zelzate to the R4 and subsequently
on the E40 in the direction of the Belgian coast.
R4E40
12
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 On a large parking at a gasstation near Jabbeke alongside the E40, some last
checks are performed on the ‘passengers’ and some food is stored.
 In some cases the ‘passengers’ are temporarily stored in the adjacent rural
area during one or more nights.
 Traces of this stay are found, such as clothing, food and even faecial material.
 These traces may be connectable with locations of origin.
13
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 From these ports several ferries frequently sail to the United Kingdom and
other countries.
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Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 The noise pollution at Sas van Ghent always appears during the night of
Wednesday-Thursday, while the Russian vessel Godspodin Kirilenko is
moored at the Westkade.
Godspodin
Kirilenko
15
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 This vessel is a liner between Riga (Latvia) and Sas van Ghent and suitable
for both containers and bulkcargo.
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Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Vanjaco BV
Vanjaco BVBA
Godspodin Kirilenko
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Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 After asking for information at the Chamber of Commerce it becomes clear that
VANJACO owns some subsidiary companies located in the following
countries: Bulgaria, Latvia, Belgium, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
18
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
 Based on all the gathered information so far the Police decides to come into
action:
map 1 map 2 map 3 map 4 map 5 map 6 map 7
Common Operational Pictureinfo sources
Interpretation and Decisionmaking
by police analysts
Joint action by both Belgium and Dutch police
previous maps
19
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
20
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
In the end the joint police force decides to
arrest all suspects at the same time
(GMT) at all relevant locations.
Date and Time of boarding: 29-04-2012 at 04:00 GMT
 Bathymetrical chart
 Navigation map
21
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
CASE CLOSED…
22
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
23
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
map 1 map 2 map 3 map 4 map 5 map 6 map 7
Common Operational Pictureinfo sources
previous maps
Maps needed for the spatial crime analyses:
24
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Data model Use-Case
Aerial maps AddressesRoads
Administrative boundaries
Country boundaries
Cell Tower Locations
Police data
TOPO
Roads for routing
INSPIRE
Open Data
Commercial Data
Tracks
POI
Crime Scenes
Geographical names
25
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Harvesting by CSW
GEOPORTALS for finding spatial data
26
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
The European INSPIRE access-point to the meta-data catalogue for geo-data in the Netherlands
27
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Publieke Dienstverlening Op de Kaart (PDOK)
Access-point for data services and
downloads of Netherlands’ geo-
datasets.
Focus on professional users and
Geo-ICT specialists.
Overview of data services via: https://www.pdok.nl/nl/producten/pdok-services/overzicht-urls
28
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
PDOK: use of wizard to plot vessel Godspodin Kirilenko
29
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
PDOK: use of wizard to plot additional map layers: addresses and roads
30
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
31
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
32
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Example 1: aerial / satellite images
Legal issue
Zoom level
33
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Example 2: roads
34
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Future architecture
Police GIS BE Police GIS NL
Open data
Police
data
Police
data
Geopunt PDOK
Commercial data
Common Operational Picture
Cross-border operation
Partner
data
Partner
data
35
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Conclusions
 Availability : a limited set of INSPIRE data is available,
additional data has to be obtained to meet user requirements.
 Accessibility : differs by country, sometimes hard to find,
for experts only.
 Applicability : appropriate for viewing national data,
unusable for analyses,
not suitable for cross-border, international viewing
and analyses.
 Police : more awareness and knowledge is required,
ICT security and legal issues must be solved.
 Coöperation : between countries and organisations is a critical condition to
be succesful.
36
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
AND many other cross-border criminal
activities by using spatial crime
analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
Drugs Waste Metaltheft
and: Mobile Banditism, Car- and Homejacking, Criminal Motorgangs, Burglary
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
This Use-Case has been realised with assistance of the following organisations:
Realisation Use-Case
Guidance and advice
Maritime advice
User Engagement
Technical advice
INSPIREing maps
37
38
Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENDANCE!

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GI2013 ppt schaafsma+schaaik_v2_web

  • 1. Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data <<Alert and Subservient>> Netherlands National Police Agency
  • 2. 2 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Use-Case “Security” by:  Peter Schaafsma (Senior Information Officer, Central Intelligence Division)  Johan van Schaaik (Informationmanager GEO, Information Management Service)
  • 3. 3 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  Purpose of the case To indicate the added value of INSPIRE composing a common operational picture for a cross-border analysis. At the same time challenges will be specified.  Data to construct this case. . All data, names and countries referred to in this use-case are invented and not related to a real case or an investigation.
  • 4. 4 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data POSTED ON 18 February 2013 Belgium, the Netherlands and North Rhine – Westphalia will intensify the present cooperation in reducing the cross-border criminality in the Euregio.
  • 5. 5 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  From the police in the United Kingdom and Belgium, the Dutch police receives information on human trafficking from Eastern Europe.  It is likely that people from the Ukraine are smuggled through a Dutch seaport (near the Belgium border) destinated for the United Kingdom, Belgium and Canada (via France). by boat or by truck
  • 6. 6 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
  • 7. 7 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  Inhabitants, living in the vicinity of the Westkade at Sas van Ghent, frequently complain to the local police officers about noise pollution during the night.  At the same time they often observe several trucks with Bulgarian carplates.
  • 8. Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Canal Ghent- Terneuzen Sas van Ghent village
  • 9. Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data 9 NL BE
  • 10. 10 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data 9 a 13 a 12a
  • 11. 11 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  The observed trucks drive in the direction of Sas van Ghent and Zelzate in Belgium.  According to information obtained from the police in the United Kingdom and Belgium the Bulgarian trucks drive from Zelzate to the R4 and subsequently on the E40 in the direction of the Belgian coast. R4E40
  • 12. 12 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  On a large parking at a gasstation near Jabbeke alongside the E40, some last checks are performed on the ‘passengers’ and some food is stored.  In some cases the ‘passengers’ are temporarily stored in the adjacent rural area during one or more nights.  Traces of this stay are found, such as clothing, food and even faecial material.  These traces may be connectable with locations of origin.
  • 13. 13 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  From these ports several ferries frequently sail to the United Kingdom and other countries.
  • 14. 14 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  The noise pollution at Sas van Ghent always appears during the night of Wednesday-Thursday, while the Russian vessel Godspodin Kirilenko is moored at the Westkade. Godspodin Kirilenko
  • 15. 15 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  This vessel is a liner between Riga (Latvia) and Sas van Ghent and suitable for both containers and bulkcargo.
  • 16. 16 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Vanjaco BV Vanjaco BVBA Godspodin Kirilenko
  • 17. 17 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  After asking for information at the Chamber of Commerce it becomes clear that VANJACO owns some subsidiary companies located in the following countries: Bulgaria, Latvia, Belgium, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
  • 18. 18 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data  Based on all the gathered information so far the Police decides to come into action: map 1 map 2 map 3 map 4 map 5 map 6 map 7 Common Operational Pictureinfo sources Interpretation and Decisionmaking by police analysts Joint action by both Belgium and Dutch police previous maps
  • 19. 19 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
  • 20. 20 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data In the end the joint police force decides to arrest all suspects at the same time (GMT) at all relevant locations. Date and Time of boarding: 29-04-2012 at 04:00 GMT  Bathymetrical chart  Navigation map
  • 21. 21 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data CASE CLOSED…
  • 22. 22 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
  • 23. 23 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data map 1 map 2 map 3 map 4 map 5 map 6 map 7 Common Operational Pictureinfo sources previous maps Maps needed for the spatial crime analyses:
  • 24. 24 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Data model Use-Case Aerial maps AddressesRoads Administrative boundaries Country boundaries Cell Tower Locations Police data TOPO Roads for routing INSPIRE Open Data Commercial Data Tracks POI Crime Scenes Geographical names
  • 25. 25 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Harvesting by CSW GEOPORTALS for finding spatial data
  • 26. 26 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data The European INSPIRE access-point to the meta-data catalogue for geo-data in the Netherlands
  • 27. 27 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Publieke Dienstverlening Op de Kaart (PDOK) Access-point for data services and downloads of Netherlands’ geo- datasets. Focus on professional users and Geo-ICT specialists. Overview of data services via: https://www.pdok.nl/nl/producten/pdok-services/overzicht-urls
  • 28. 28 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data PDOK: use of wizard to plot vessel Godspodin Kirilenko
  • 29. 29 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data PDOK: use of wizard to plot additional map layers: addresses and roads
  • 30. 30 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
  • 31. 31 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data
  • 32. 32 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Example 1: aerial / satellite images Legal issue Zoom level
  • 33. 33 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Example 2: roads
  • 34. 34 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Future architecture Police GIS BE Police GIS NL Open data Police data Police data Geopunt PDOK Commercial data Common Operational Picture Cross-border operation Partner data Partner data
  • 35. 35 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Conclusions  Availability : a limited set of INSPIRE data is available, additional data has to be obtained to meet user requirements.  Accessibility : differs by country, sometimes hard to find, for experts only.  Applicability : appropriate for viewing national data, unusable for analyses, not suitable for cross-border, international viewing and analyses.  Police : more awareness and knowledge is required, ICT security and legal issues must be solved.  Coöperation : between countries and organisations is a critical condition to be succesful.
  • 36. 36 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data AND many other cross-border criminal activities by using spatial crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data Drugs Waste Metaltheft and: Mobile Banditism, Car- and Homejacking, Criminal Motorgangs, Burglary
  • 37. Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data This Use-Case has been realised with assistance of the following organisations: Realisation Use-Case Guidance and advice Maritime advice User Engagement Technical advice INSPIREing maps 37
  • 38. 38 Cross border crime analyses INSPIREd by spatial data THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENDANCE!