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Green & Beyond : Data Center Actions to Increase Business Responsiveness and Reduce Costs   Andy Soon Site & Facilities Services Sales Leader,  Global Technology Services, IBM Malaysia
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AGENDA
Energy usage and cost  are the drivers for change Increasing IT Demand ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Increasing Cost Pressures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Responsiveness To Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Five building blocks provide the tools to operational savings and business growth .   Going green impacts the  pocketbook and the planet. Double your IT capacity ,[object Object],Reduce operational costs ,[object Object],[object Object],Positive environmental impact   ,[object Object],Diagnose Get the facts to understand your energy use and opportunities for improvement Build Plan, build, and upgrade to  energy efficient  data centers Cool  Virtualize Implement virtualization and  other innovative technologies Manage & Measure Seize control  with energy management software IBM Project Big Green Use innovative cooling  solutions
Power use % of total data center  electricity use 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Chiller/ cooling  tower Information technology Switch/ gen Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) Power  distribution unit Computer room air- conditioner Humidifier Optimize IT Infrastructure  Energy Efficiency Optimize Data Center  Infrastructure Energy Efficiency Active Energy Management  Lighting Cooling systems Electrical and building systems Cooling, Power and IT are the 3 largest consumer of energy in a data center
Use a simple “MPG” equivalent for data center energy efficiency  to find out where you are today How energy efficient is your data center? Most energy efficient Least energy efficient 66% 28% 50% 40% 33% Current Objective 1.5 3.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Data Center Energy Efficiency Metric Source:  http://www.thegreengrid.org/
PUE Scale ,[object Object],[object Object],Most energy-efficient Least  energy- efficient 1.5 3.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 Objective Site 1 0.1 PUE decrease will  save $70,000 per year  @ $0.2/kWh  for a typical 1MW load Site 2
Industry snapshot of PUE ratings in data center Green  = PUE < 1.7 (Excellent)  Red  = PUE of 2.2-2.7 (Fair )  Include benefits 23% average savings; < 2 year payback, size done (big, small) Ave = 2.3
Power Utilization Efficiency (PUE)
IBM assesses the client’s data center’s energy efficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Energy Assessment Recommendation provide potential cost savings Basic Energy Cost Calculations Size of Data  Center (sq mt) Power  consumption  Design point  (watt/sq mt) Total DC  power (kW) Yearly  power  consump tion  (kWh) Cost per  kWh ($) Annual Total  DC Power  bill I T equip  Power  consump tion (%) DC  Infrastructure  Power  consumption  (%) 1000 600 600 5256000 0.10 $  $ 525,600 30 70 Cost Savings Calculator Annual DC  Infrastructure  Power Cost Annual DC  Infrastructure  Power  Savings (%) Annual DC  Infrastructure  Power  Savings ($) Tons of  CO2  saved  per year Cars  taken off  the road  per year 367,920 $  25 $91,980 581 102
DCEEA tool (Site tab)
DCEEA tool (Energy tab)
Diagnose - Data Center Energy Efficiency Assessment   Provide facts to reduce energy consumption by 25 to 35% annually  Client requirements ,[object Object],[object Object],Solution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Improvements Cost ($K) Payback Reduce recirculation & bypass of cooling air  < 5 < 1 year Increase CRAC air discharge temperature < 5 <1 year Adjust indoor temperature & relative humidity < 3 <1 year Turn off CRAC’s where no IT equipment load < 1 immediate Improve UPS efficiency 40-140 1-2 years Consider transferring IT loads to two PDUs  Varies varies Implement occupancy sensor light controls < 5 1.5 years Variable speed fans 200 6 years Variable speed scroll compressors 300 18 years Total 60 - 700 1  To 18 years Most energy efficient Least energy efficient 66% 28% 50% 40% 33% Current Objective 1.5 3.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
IBM  RDHx “Cool Blue” Innovative Cooling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hot Spots in Datacenter Air Conditioning Units Server Racks Hot Spot Area
IBM Rear Door Heat Exchanger   Air Conditioning Units Server Racks Coolblue Solution Rear Door Heat Exchanger Eliminate Hot Spot in Data Center
Heat Circulation IBM  RDHx “Cool Blue” Innovative Cooling
Removing the heat in specialized racks BEFORE the hot air gets into the hot aisle is an energy efficient approach ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: PANDUIT Corp.
The RDHX can either be water cooled or air (refrigerant) cooled
A commitment for DC build is a lifetime  spending     commitment What is the cost to operate a 1m 2  of DC ? You need to see the   the full picture  Strategy:   Match your business needs to IT needs Planning:   Develop the roadmap for investment and Needs Design:   Transform the “Needs” into a buildable system Construction:  Implement with “Quality”, “Budget” and “Reliable ”  Operation:  Preserve the DC and Running Costs  Building a New Data Centre :  When and Where Does it Stop? Operation Need Design Construction Replacement Planning ??
Critical success factors in designing, building and operating a  Green  data centre Design Build Operate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Assess ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Industry Practices  on Data Center Design Uptime Institute ASHRAE European Union – US Department of Energy and EPA
ASHRAE TC9.9 2008 Recommendations new operating environment The data centers for ASHRAE classes 1 and 2, the new allowable environment range from  18degC  to 27deg C .  (previously 20degC to 25degC)
* Source: IBM engineering estimates, 2008 You need to optimize around energy costs since they comprise 60 percent of the capital costs to build a new data center.* This chart illustrates why you need to optimize energy costs—not floor space. Shell  7% Mechanical 20% Contingency 9% General  Contractor Fee 8%  Architect /  Engineer 5% Commissioning 2% Fit-Up Costs 9% Instrumentation & Controls 4%  Mechanical Cost Breakout Cooling Plant 72%  Raised  Floor Cooling 28% Power Cost Breakout Generator 45% UPS 27% Power Distribution 28% Power 36% Shell 7%
Data center operating costs are up to three times the capital costs. Building the physical data center is only a small part of the cost—you need to focus on managing operational costs over its lifetime.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],$50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Cumulative Cost of Operations ($Millions) Year Energy Cost Staffing Bldg. Maint. & Mgmt. R E Tax Source:  IBM Estimates for $50M
Design for flexibility with modular data centers IBM’s Data Center Family TM  solutions align to your business and cost objectives Portable modular data center Enterprise modular data center High density zone Scalable modular data center ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Scalable Modular Data Center (SMDC)? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],APC InfraStruXure + IBM Services and Solutions = SMDC
Scalable Modular Data Center (SMDC) is an energy efficient solution that adds capacity as requirement grows Reduced startup costs up to 20%  Reduced energy costs up to 40%  Ability to scale with requirements Quick deployment ( 8 to 12 weeks) Reduced energy costs Increased resilience Scalability Modular design The scalable modular data center enhances ROI  through minimized startup  costs rapid deployment, and ongoing operational savings. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Enterprise modular data center ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Features S = Services E = Electrical WS = White Space M/E = Mechanical/Electrical M1 = module 1 M2 = module 2 Enterprise modular data center ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Up to 1.5 mw per module 20K  square feet or greater of IT production raised floor Increase power capacity per module 3X Enterprise modular data center solution allows you to incrementally increase both power capacity and floor space as needed. Enterprise modular data center allows you to grow—without disruption to your IT operations. Increase number of modules per data center Achieve an up to 25 percent faster deployment through standardization than  a custom design approach
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Align capital and operational cost to IT needs ,[object Object],[object Object],Meet unpredictable business and IT growth  ,[object Object],[object Object],Provide available and predictable operations Design to an “open architecture” ,[object Object],[object Object],Design for flexibility in enterprise class data centers Pay as your grow : align costs to IT needs with Enterprise modular data center
Data center actions can significantly reduce costs, improve resiliency and flexibility to meet changing requirements Extend  the life of an existing data center infrastructure Rationalize  the data center infrastructure across the company ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Design   new infrastructure to be responsive to change
It’s not what you KNOW, but what you DO that matters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Steps towards energy efficient and cost savings
 

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Green & Beyond: Data Center Actions to Increase Business Responsiveness and Reduce Costs

  • 1. Green & Beyond : Data Center Actions to Increase Business Responsiveness and Reduce Costs Andy Soon Site & Facilities Services Sales Leader, Global Technology Services, IBM Malaysia
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Power use % of total data center electricity use 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Chiller/ cooling tower Information technology Switch/ gen Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) Power distribution unit Computer room air- conditioner Humidifier Optimize IT Infrastructure Energy Efficiency Optimize Data Center Infrastructure Energy Efficiency Active Energy Management Lighting Cooling systems Electrical and building systems Cooling, Power and IT are the 3 largest consumer of energy in a data center
  • 6. Use a simple “MPG” equivalent for data center energy efficiency to find out where you are today How energy efficient is your data center? Most energy efficient Least energy efficient 66% 28% 50% 40% 33% Current Objective 1.5 3.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
  • 7. Data Center Energy Efficiency Metric Source: http://www.thegreengrid.org/
  • 8.
  • 9. Industry snapshot of PUE ratings in data center Green = PUE < 1.7 (Excellent) Red = PUE of 2.2-2.7 (Fair ) Include benefits 23% average savings; < 2 year payback, size done (big, small) Ave = 2.3
  • 11.
  • 12. Energy Assessment Recommendation provide potential cost savings Basic Energy Cost Calculations Size of Data Center (sq mt) Power consumption Design point (watt/sq mt) Total DC power (kW) Yearly power consump tion (kWh) Cost per kWh ($) Annual Total DC Power bill I T equip Power consump tion (%) DC Infrastructure Power consumption (%) 1000 600 600 5256000 0.10 $ $ 525,600 30 70 Cost Savings Calculator Annual DC Infrastructure Power Cost Annual DC Infrastructure Power Savings (%) Annual DC Infrastructure Power Savings ($) Tons of CO2 saved per year Cars taken off the road per year 367,920 $ 25 $91,980 581 102
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Hot Spots in Datacenter Air Conditioning Units Server Racks Hot Spot Area
  • 18. IBM Rear Door Heat Exchanger Air Conditioning Units Server Racks Coolblue Solution Rear Door Heat Exchanger Eliminate Hot Spot in Data Center
  • 19. Heat Circulation IBM RDHx “Cool Blue” Innovative Cooling
  • 20.
  • 21. The RDHX can either be water cooled or air (refrigerant) cooled
  • 22. A commitment for DC build is a lifetime spending commitment What is the cost to operate a 1m 2 of DC ? You need to see the the full picture Strategy: Match your business needs to IT needs Planning: Develop the roadmap for investment and Needs Design: Transform the “Needs” into a buildable system Construction: Implement with “Quality”, “Budget” and “Reliable ” Operation: Preserve the DC and Running Costs Building a New Data Centre : When and Where Does it Stop? Operation Need Design Construction Replacement Planning ??
  • 23.
  • 24. Industry Practices on Data Center Design Uptime Institute ASHRAE European Union – US Department of Energy and EPA
  • 25. ASHRAE TC9.9 2008 Recommendations new operating environment The data centers for ASHRAE classes 1 and 2, the new allowable environment range from 18degC to 27deg C . (previously 20degC to 25degC)
  • 26. * Source: IBM engineering estimates, 2008 You need to optimize around energy costs since they comprise 60 percent of the capital costs to build a new data center.* This chart illustrates why you need to optimize energy costs—not floor space. Shell 7% Mechanical 20% Contingency 9% General Contractor Fee 8% Architect / Engineer 5% Commissioning 2% Fit-Up Costs 9% Instrumentation & Controls 4% Mechanical Cost Breakout Cooling Plant 72% Raised Floor Cooling 28% Power Cost Breakout Generator 45% UPS 27% Power Distribution 28% Power 36% Shell 7%
  • 27.
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  • 32. Up to 1.5 mw per module 20K square feet or greater of IT production raised floor Increase power capacity per module 3X Enterprise modular data center solution allows you to incrementally increase both power capacity and floor space as needed. Enterprise modular data center allows you to grow—without disruption to your IT operations. Increase number of modules per data center Achieve an up to 25 percent faster deployment through standardization than a custom design approach
  • 33.
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  • 36.  

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Key messages First, Project Big Green is delivering significant client benefits and IBM has delivered on our commitment and we’re continuing to enhance our offerings. There’s no question that we’re continuing to invest the billion dollars a year that we originally defined. We’re enhancing our own data centers. We’re delivering new software, new services and new technology to really deliver that 40 to 50 percent energy efficiency improvement that we stated right in Project Big Green One. And we’ve got many client examples where they achieve those benefits and want to talk to other customers about it. Second, energy efficiency is a global issue with significant impact today and will have even greater impact in the future. Since we announced Project Big Green One to Project Big Green Two, oil prices have doubled. So the energy efficiency concerns that we saw when we announced in May of 2007 have been significantly accelerated. If you’re in the United States today you’re paying over $4 a gallon for gasoline and last year at this time you were paying less than $2. As data centers are huge user of energy, it is a major focus for us. Third, data center design must change. It&apos;s very clear that data center designs over the last 20 or 30 years have not kept pace with dramatic changes in technology and that customers really are not getting the scalability, the alignment of operating and capital costs to the expensive data centers that they&apos;re building today. we are going to announce dramatic changes in the design and building of data centers for the future. Fourth, we&apos;re finding that energy efficiency is a key metric to evaluate the overall IT efficiency of an organization. If we can make an organization&apos;s IT infrastructure very energy efficient, by nature, we&apos;ve also made the IT organization very operationally and capitally efficient because they&apos;re taking advantage of every IT dollar they spend by increasing their utilization and their use and increasing the basic operational energy efficiency out of every computing ounce that they use. Finally, we continue to experience that these are not solutions that customers have to wait for. They are available today and in many cases, they have immediate financial returns. We&apos;ve seen as an example in the energy efficiency assessments that many customers are experiencing in general payback periods of two years or less on significant benefits