1. e by
Mad
yo Ji Kim
9 H
A TRAVEL GU
IDE
OF
RENAISSAN
CE
italian
renaissance
2. A JOURNEY TO
ITALIAN RENAISSANCE
JOURNEY 1.
INTRODUCTION Our first journey will be a chance
to learn and to understand Italian Renaissance.
.
There are three famous city-states in Italy ; Florence, Rome and Venice. The
JOURNEY 2. development of Florence, Rome and Venice are closely connected with
VISITING CITY-STATES Italian Renaissance. Therefore, visiting these city-states will give you the
IN ITALY information about the history of Italian Renaissance.
JOURNEY 3. To see how Renaissance people get around
by land or by water.
HOW TO GET AROUND?
WHAT TO WEAR?
To investigate clothes of Renaissance people.
JOURNEY 4.
RENAISSANCE PEOPLE WHAT TO EAT?
To look into food Renaissance people had.
And their interesting and amazing recipes also.
JOURNEY 5. To learn table manner and wedding
MANNER AND CUSTOM custom during Renaissance period.
JOURNEY 5.
To learn about how to stay safe and healthy
HOW TO STAY SAFE AND HEALTHY
in Renaissance time.
WHAT TO SEE AND DO?
JOURNEY 6. Getting to know about prominent works in Renaissance
ART AND ARCHITECTURE period, art and architecture.
JOURNEY 7. WHO’S WHO?
4 FAMOUS PEOPLE Investigate about famous people in art, in architecture, and in
poet during Renaissance period.
BIBILOGRAPHY Work cited
3. ITALIAN
RENAISSANCE
WHEN....? The Renaissance begins during the 14th century
and continued until about 17th century.
It starts in Italy and later spread to the rest of Europe.
WHERE....?
The world renaissance means “rebirth.” The Renaissance is a
WHAT....? period of discovery of new scientific laws, new forms of art and
literature, and new religious and political ideas.
Modern Times begin with the Renaissance, one of the rare
WHY....?
periods of genius in the world's history.
A detailed map of Renaissance Italy
4. CITY-
STATES IN
FLORENCE
Florence in Italy is the location where
the Italian Renaissance begins. This city is
ruled by effective leaders, Medici family.
They use funds to build roads and sewers,
and donate money to help support the
development of the arts in their city. The
result is that Florence becomes one of the
wealthiest cities in all of Western Europe.
Architecture of
San Lorenzo is in Florence, Italy.
Church: San Lorenzo It is created by Filippo Brunelleschi in
1421 to 1440. Its construction system
is bearing mansonry. Ringed by
windows at its base, the dome is
partitioned by ribs into twelve webs,
each with a segmentally curved base
line. The scheme of this church by the
geometric patterns by the dark gray
stone is the most influential
contributions to the evolution of
Famous people
Renaissance architecture.
Medici Family
The Medici Family are wealthy family in
Florence during Renaissance period.
They are avid supporters of the
humanities. They donate money to help
support the development of the arts in
their city.
5. CITY-
STATES IN
ROME
Many of the Renaissance popes who rule
the city of Rome use tax money to hire
artists and sculptors to create art pieces
for filling the new buildings. They also
amass a massive collection of literary
works and they store in an attractive
library. The consequence of the efforts of
the popes , Rome becomes the center of
the Italian Renaissance.
Architecture of Rome
Palazzo Massimo
Palazzo Massimo is in Rome, Italy.
It is created by Baldassare Peruzzi in
1527 to 1536. Its construction
system is cut stone bearing masonry.
The unusual convex facade of the
Palazzo Massimo stands on the
foundations of an old Roman theater
and curves along the old Papal Way.
6. CITY-
STATES IN
VENICE
The location of Venice which is near in
the Mediterranean Sea makes Venice ideal
for trade. Many in Venice grow wealthy,
which allow artists to afford the finer
pleasures of art and the humanities.
Venice quickly becomes world famous for
the high quality of art and literature.
Architecture of Venice
Church: San Giorgio Maggiore
San Giorgio Maggiore is in Venice, Italy.
It is created by Andrea Palladio in 1560
to 1580. Its construction system is
bearing masonry. The church's facade is
scaled to present a public face to the
town of Venice. It dominates and partially
obscures the brick body of the church
behind it, while it reflects the interior
space of the nave and its side chapels.
Transportation of
The gondola is a traditional, flat-bottomed
Venetian rowing boat. For centuries
gondolas are once the chief means of
transportation and most common
watercraft within Venice. The gondola is
never poled as the waters of Venice are too
deep. Gondolas often were fitted with a
"felze," a small open cabin, to protect the
passengers from sun or rain.
7. HOW TO GET
AROUND?
Getting around by land
For most italian during the Renaissance traveling by land is limited
to the local fair or farmer’s market. Getting from point A to point B
by land during the Renaissance is not easy. Roads are little more
than rocky pathways, and could be dangerous, with bandits waiting
to pounce on unsuspecting travelers. The very wealthy travels with
dozens of men-at-arms for protection for this reason.
Common vehicles for traveling on land during the Renaissance
include horses, pack mules, wagons and for the wealthy, coaches.
The most common way to get around on land is on foot. And it was
usually the most efficient.
Getting around by water
Merchants, missionaries, soldiers, students and pilgrims are the
most likely to use sea travel during the Renaissance. As trade and
exploration increase during the Renaissance, overseas travel became
more popular. Though you can travel to distant lands by ship, it is
not without serious dangers.
In many parts of Western Europe, water travel was also popular for
short distances. Rivers, canals and lakes offered much quicker travel
time than by land. However, river travel was not always reliable. In
dry times water levels could drop too low for barges or boats.
8. RENAISSANCE
PEOPLE
CLO
THE
S MISSES’ RENAISSANCE TOPS:
Fitted princess line bodice top has square neckline,
lacing closures at back and sides with sleeve and trim
variations; purchased eyelets, lacing and trim.
MEN’S RENAISSANCE COSTUME:
Renaissance costume includes surcoat, front laced tunic
with or without sleeves, shirt with gathered sleeves
and leggings with elastic waist; both style hats, in two
sizes, are also included.
HANDMADE LEATHER BELT:
All Leather Belts are made from tanned cowhide. All are
hand embossed with running celtic pattern, Edges are
trimmed on both sides (rounded). Belts have a snap
instead of a rivet to hold the buckle, which means you
can change the buckle.
BURGUNDY FEATHER FAN:
Hand crafted using duck feathers for the base, ostrich
and cocque feathers for decoration, various fabrics,
trims and faux pearls. And the best part is a small mirror
discreetly hiding on the under side!
9. RENAISSANCE
PEOPLE
FOO Renaissance people ate vegetable dishes, sea food,
D
soups, poultry and meat dishes, and cheese and egg pies.
they also consumed desserts and appetizers after having main dishes.
RECIPE MAIN DISHES-<BEEF HASH>
Wash tender beef and chop fine. Next add cloves, saffron,
pepper, ginger,minced green herbs, onion juice, vinegar and
salt. Saute it all in oil and let cook until water dries up. Serve
on slices of bread.
DESSERT-< A TARTE OF STRUAWBERRIES>
Take and strain them with the yolks of four eggs, and a little
white bread grated, then season it up with sugar and sweet
butter and so bake it.
10. MANNER AND CUSTOM
IN RENAISSANCE
RENAISSANCE TABLE MANNERS
Through the 1400s, food was served in a long trencher.
Wealthy households would have some type of metal trencher.
The very poor may have substituted a hollowed out loaf of
bread in place of wooden trencher. Through the mid 1500s,
the trencher slowly disappeared, and individual plates and
forks were introduced to diners.
A few rules of etiquette that were expected of diners
including:
*No dipping meat directly into the salt dish.
*No picking ones teeth with a finger or knife.
*No spitting across the table.
RENAISSANCE WEDDING CUSTOMS
Laws relating to Marriage
Marriage laws began to evolve during the Renaissance. The
Council of Westminster decreed in 1076 that no man should
give his daughter or female relative to anyone without priestly
blessing. Later councils would decree that marriage should
not be secret but held in the open. But it wasn't until the 16th
century Council of Trent that decreed a priest was required to
perform the betrothal ceremony.
Marriage Customs
Grooms, on the average, were 14 years older than their
brides. Noble women sometimes didn't marry until the age of
24, but this was rare. More than 3/4 were married before they
reached 19.
11. HOW TO STAY
SAFE AND HEALTHY
z THE BLACK DEATH- The plague z
The Bubonic plague is a disease that was most prevalent during the Renaissance
and the extreme number of people die of the bubonic plague.
There is no known treatment for the plague all the people could do was suffer until
they die because that was most likely your fate.
The plague is most commonly caused by the bite of a flea. The fleas are
carried over on rats that are coming from Asia on ships and being let into Europe
when the ship docked.
You can also get the plague from being in such close contact with the people
infected with the plague. If the infected person cough he or she would blow the
bacteria into the air and you become infected through breathing in.
12. ART & ARCHITECTURE
IN RENAISSANCE
The Renaissance is best known for its
achievements in art. During the
Renaissance, the atmosphere in society
in general was shifting and became more
accepting of artistic innovation and
experimentation. Innovations from
artists were encouraged, in addition to
encouraging artists to continue placing
value in the classical art.
The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
Classically-styled columns, Santa Maria del Fiore
geometrically-perfect designs,
and hemispherical domes
characterized Renaissance
architecture.
The great exponent of
Renaissance architecture was
Inigo Jones (1573–1652). His
works and symmetry were
revolutionary in a country
enamoured with mullion
windows, crenelations and
turrets.
Important buildings
constructed in this period are:
Santa Maria del Fiore and
Palazzo del Te
13. Who’s who
in Renaissance?
Leonardo da Vinci (April 15, 1452
– May 2, 1519) was an Italian
Renaissance painter and he is famous
for his masterly paintings, such as The
Last Supper and Mona Lisa. Leonardo
pioneered new painting techniques,
such as creating a smoky effect and
defining forms through contrasts of
light and shadow.
MONA LISA BY LEONARDO DA VINCI
Sandro Botticelli (Florence
March 1, 1445 – May 17, 1510) was an
Italian painter of the Florentine school
during the Early Renaissance. He was a
ward of the Medici family. He painted
portraits of the family and many
religious pictures. From 1481-82 he
painted wall frescoes in the Sistine
Chapel of the Vatican. Most of his
paintings were religious in nature.
THE BIRTH OF VENUS BY BOTTICELLI
14. Who’s who
in Renaissance?
Michelangelo (March 6, 1475 -
February 18, 1564) was a Renaissance
sculptor, architect, painter, and poet. He
is famous for creating the fresco ceiling
of the Sistine Chapel. He is also well-
known for designing the Laurentian
Library in Florence, attached to the church
of San Lorenzo. He produced new styles
such as pilasters tapering thinner at the
bottom, and a staircase with contrasting
rectangular and curving forms.
MOSES INTERIOR OF SISTINE CHAPEL
Dante(1265-1321) is the greatest
Italian poet and one of the most
important writers of European
literature. Dante is best known for the
epic poem COMMEDIA. It has
profoundly affected not only the
religious imagination but all
subsequent allegorical creation of
imaginary worlds in literature.
DANTE ALIGHIERI
15. Bibiliograph
ITALLIAN RENAISANCE
Bibiliography: Encyclopedia - Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Web. 28
Sept. 2009. <http://school.ebonline.com/comptons/article-9276692>.
CITY STATES
"Florence - World." History For Kids - By KidsPast.com. Web. 28 Sept. 2009.
<http://www.kidspast.com/world-history/0292-florence.php>.
"Gondola -." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Web. 15 Oct. 2009. <http://
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gondola>.
Web. 15 Oct. 2009. <http://www.greatbuildings.com>.
HOW TO GET AROUND?
"Renaissance Travel: How People Traveled During the Renaissance | Suite101.com."
W European History: Roman conquest to Viking invasions, Renaissance to Scientific
and Industrial Revolutions, European Union to the War on Terror, Denmark to
Portugal, Iceland to Germany. | Suite101.com. Web. 29 Sept. 2009. <http://
RENAISSANCE PEOPLE-
CLOTHES
"Renaissance Costume Patterns." Renaissance Faires, Renaissance Fairs and
Renaissance Festivals. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. <http://www.all-about-
renaissance-faires.com/costumes/costume_patterns.htm>.
RENAISSANCE PEOPLE-FOOD
"Renaissance Food Recipes." Renaissance Faires, Renaissance Fairs and
Renaissance Festivals. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. <http://www.all-about-
renaissance-faires.com/food/renaissance_foods.htm>.
16. MANNER AND CUSTOM IN RENAISSANCE
"Renaissance Table Manners: Changes in dining etiquette from the Middle Ages through the
1500s. | Suite101.com." W European History: Roman conquest to Viking invasions, Renaissance to
Scientific and Industrial Revolutions, European Union to the War on Terror, Denmark to Portugal,
Iceland to Germany. | Suite101.com. Web. 29 Sept. 2009. <http://
weuropeanhistory.suite101.com/article.cfm/renaissance_table_manners>.
"Wedding Customs." Renaissance Wedding Ceremonies. Web. 10 Oct. 2009. <http://
www.renaissance-weddings.net/marriage_traditions.htm>.
THE BLACK DEATH- THE PLAGUE
"The Black Death | Socyberty." Socyberty | Society on the Web. Web. 15 Oct.
2009. <http://socyberty.com/history/the-black-death-2/>.
ART AND ARCHITECTURE IN
RENAISSANCE
"Renaissance Art and Science." Renaissance Faires, Renaissance Fairs and
Renaissance Festivals. Web. 28 Sept. 2009. <http://www.all-about-renaissance-
faires.com/renaissance_info/renaissance_art_and_science.htm>.
"Renaissance costumes, weapon, recipes, weddings and more." Renaissance Faires,
Renaissance Fairs and Renaissance Festivals. Web. 28 Sept. 2009. <http://www.all-
about-renaissance-faires.com/architecture/brunelleschi.htm>.
WHO’S WHO IN RENAISSANCE?
"Renaissance costumes, weapon, recipes, weddings and more"" Renaissance Faires, Renaissance
Fairs and Renaissance Festivals. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. <http://www.all-about-renaissance-
faires.com/ren_artists/leonardo/leonardodavinci.htm>.
""Renaissance Artist Sandro Botticelli and his works"" Renaissance Faires, Renaissance Fairs and
Renaissance Festivals. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. <http://www.all-about-renaissance-faires.com/
ren_artists/botticelli/botticelli.htm>.
""Renaissance Artist Michelangelo - his life and his works." Renaissance Faires,
Renaissance Fairs and Renaissance Festivals. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. <http://
www.all-about-renaissance-faires.com/ren_artists/michelangelo/
michelangelo.htm>.
"Dante." Web. 11 Oct. 2009. <http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/dante.htm>.