This document discusses sampling methods and how to select an appropriate sampling approach. It begins by defining a "perfect world" where everyone has an equal chance of being selected in a sample. It then discusses different target populations like mass markets versus niches. It provides examples of sampling methods like random digit dialing that can be more cost effective but less representative versus sampling from a fan list that is highly representative but more expensive. The document emphasizes considering the target population, survey goals, and potential biases to select the best sampling method and get accurate results. It stresses that biased samples can produce misleading or incorrect results.