Presentation slides from Steve Murphy's keynote speech at Business in Africa Pays: Nigeria 2014. Mr Murphy explains how Hitachi, a company that is responsible for 82% of the worlds IT infrastructure, is making inroads to Nigeria.
You can watch a video of Steve's presentation here: http://businessinafricapays.com/steve-murphy-keynote-speech-at-business-in-africa-pays-nigeria-2014/
1. NIGERIA: A WORLD OF OPPORTUNITY
STEVE MURPHY
VICE PRESIDENT
UK & Ireland
Emerging Markets EMEA
1
2. WHO IS MURPHY ?
Steve Murphy
‒ Scottish
‒ Married 24 years
‒ 3 daughters (22, 20, 19)
‒ 7th year at HDS
7 years at Oracle
Technical & Sales
7 years at Sun
Sales Director
5 years at EMC
EMEA VP Software
2 years at HP
UK GM
7 year at HDS
RVP Emerging Markets
3. HITACHI LIMITED
• Established in 1910 in
Hitachi city, Japan
• Japan’s biggest producer of
electronics
• Employs more than
360,000
• Operates in multiple
industries including supply
of semiconductors, medical
equipment, construction
machinery, trains and
power stations
• Ranked number 5 in terms
of number of US patents
held
• Annual revenues exceed
100 billion dollars
4. HITACHI DATA SYSTEMS
• Headquartered in Silicon
Valley, California
• Hitachi’s focal point for the
sale of its enterprise computer
equipment including computer
servers, data storage
systems, software and
consulting services
• Conducts business through
direct and indirect channels in
over 170 countries
• Sells to both private and public
customers
• 82 of the Fortune Global 100
companies use Hitachi Data
Systems’ equipment
5. EMERGING – WHO WE ARE!
Population 1.2
billion
Five Major
Branches
(J’burg, Dubai, Istanbul,,
Warsaw, Prague)
Area: 50 Million
Km2
Growing &
Profitable
21+ major
languages
12 HDS office
locations
Operational
across 50+
countries
300 employees
18+ major
currencies
3 Major Regions
4 Time Zones
(Africa, Middle East &
Turkey, Central &
Eastern Europe)
Total # of
customers: 900+
$150 Million
Turnover
7. WOULD YOU INVEST IN THE BRICS COUNTRIES?
OF COURSE YOU WOULD!
Country
Population Growth
2011
Growth
2012
Growth
2013 (est)
Brazil
194m
2.7%
0.9%
2.9%
Russia
142m
4.3%
3.4%
2.3%
India
1.13bn
6.3%
3.2%
5.7%
China
1.33bn
9.3%
7.8%
7.7%
South
Africa
52m
3.5%
2.5%
2.5%
(World Bank statistics)
8. BUT WHAT ABOUT NIGERIA…
Country
Population
Growth
2011
Growth
2012
Growth
2013 (est)
Brazil
198m
2.7%
0.9%
2.9%
Russia
143m
4.3%
3.4%
2.3%
India
1.2bn
6.3%
3.2%
5.7%
China
1.3bn
9.3%
7.8%
7.7%
South
Africa
51m
3.5%
2.5%
2.5%
Nigeria
168m
7.4%
6.6%
6.7%
(World Bank statistics)
14. AND LOOK AT THESE NUMBERS FOR NIGERIA!
Fourth fastest growing economy in the world from 2001-2011
(IMF)
Economy of Lagos is as big as the economy of Kenya
Predicted to overtake South Africa to become Africa’s biggest
economy by 2015, 2020 or 2025 (depends which newspaper you
read!)
GDP per capita doubled from 2000 to 2012
Tenth largest proven petroleum reserves in the world and Africa’s
leading oil producer
Nigeria is the most lucrative telecoms market in Africa with growth
at twice the African average
Nigeria is the second biggest market for Guinness in the world
having overtaken Ireland in 2007 and expected to overtake the
UK to become the biggest next year!
15. SO WHY DO MY LAWYERS HAVE CONCERNS?
The world as seen by the International Monetary Fund
(source Real GDP growth, IMF Data Mapper)
16. CORRUPTION AROUND THE WORLD
The world as seen by Transparency International
(source TI Corruption Perception Index November 2012)
23. SO WHY BOTHER?
• Nigeria has strong historical, language and constitutional ties with the UK
• Nigeria is the UK’s 31st largest overseas market
• It was the second largest African market for UK goods last year
• UK companies as diverse as Diageo, Shell, Unilever, Cadbury, Standard
Chartered, Blue Circle and British Airways are already resident in the
country
• There are investment incentives in the form of Free Trade Zones and
reduced tax rates
• Availability of established professional services support from local
lawyers, accountants and consultants
• Nigeria is in a position to build a highly prosperous economy aided by
high oil prices
24. OPPORTUNITIES IN NIGERIA
According to the UK Trade and Investment department of the UK
government there are major export opportunities in the following
industries:
• Oil and gas
• Agriculture
• Mining and mineral processing
• Power
• Communications
• Film industry (Nigeria’s film industry is the 3rd largest in world)
And UKTI also believe there is a lot of potential in
healthcare, finance, ICT and construction and infrastructure.
25. HITACHI DATA SYSTEMS AND NIGERIA
We bought our African reseller, Shoden Data
Systems, last year
Prior to the acquisition HDS had no direct
presence in Africa. Hitachi Limited however
had a number of other business established
in Africa
We primarily bought Shoden because of the
strength of the South African business but
we saw the potential in the subsidiaries
particularly Nigeria
We do not sell directly to Nigerian endcustomers but through partners
Ghana
Kenya
Nigeria
Uganda
Tanzania
26. CONCERNS IN NIGERIA
• International laws such as the US
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the
UK Bribery Act and export control
laws may apply to business
conducted in Nigeria
• Sanctions are severe for companies
and individuals breaching these
laws
• Security concerns
• High youth unemployment
• Power instability
• Infrastructure problems
27. MY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DOING BUSINESS IN
NIGERIA
• Choose your partners carefully and conduct full due
diligence on potential distributors, resellers and agents
plus make sure you put comprehensive contracts in
place with anti-corruption clauses
• Conduct full due diligence when conducting
government business in terms of who is in the supply
chain of the goods and payments for the goods
• Check home country laws to see what they say about
foreign country investments
• If the business involves the use of foreign technology
then you need to register the technology with the
relevant
• Get to know your business partners and customers –
relationships are important in Nigeria so you need to
get to know who you are working with
28. MY PERSONAL VIEW OF THE PEOPLE……..
• Nigerian culture, is very polite so remember that a
Nigerian will not want to say no out of respect for
you
• Remember that Nigerians like to bargain and you
should expect to bargain and compromise at the
negotiating table
• At the start of a business discussion the
conversation may veer towards personal questions
such as questions about your family and interests. It
is a sign of warmth and respect
• The handshake is an important part of the meeting.
Again it is a sign of warmth and respect – don’t be in
a hurry to pull your hand away!
• Appoint and use established local advisors
particularly accountants and lawyers.
29. AND FINALLY
• Invest In Nigeria
• Enjoy The Country
• Be Careful
• Keep Going Back
Hitachi as you can see has annual revenues that exceed 100 billion dollars, employs 360,000 people and makes everything from washing machines to building trains and power stations. Hitachi will be building 3 or 4 nuclear reactors in the UK over the next 15 years, building the replacmenet for the intercity 125 trains, built the trains for High Speed 1 form London to Kent. The photo there is of the new bullet train in Japan built by Hitachi.
HDS sells all of the IT equipment that Hitachi makes – this is not the consumer computers but the servers and data storage that big banks and telcos use. The part in red is significant.
In March 2013 the Economist called Africa “the world’s fastest growing continent” and it has been referred to elsewhere as “the new Asia” and “the next frontier”. Africa is booming and China in particular is investing heavily. As an example of the scale we are referring to mobile phone subscriptions in Africa are expected to reach 761 million this year. Africa had six of 10 of the world’s fastest-growing economies of the decade to 2010 and is projected to claim seven of 10 to 2015, outpacing the entire Asian region. With Africa’s population expected to reach two billion by 2050, another business draw is the continent’s developing consumer class which was projected to spend nearly $1 trillion in 2012, rivaling India and Russia. African export and imports recovered in 2012 as world trade growth decelerated sharply to 2%, from 5.2% in 2011. The World Trade Organisation reported that at 6.1%, Africa recorded the fastest export growth of any region and imports also grew faster than those of any other region at 11.3%, making it the only region with double-digit growth in either exports or imports.
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