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Food for Life   Healthy Eating to Tackle Diabetes  Neal Barnard, MD President, Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine  Adjunct Associate Professor of Medicine George Washington University School of Medicine
 
 
 
 
Diabetes Prevalence 1994
Diabetes Prevalence 2008
Adventist Health Study – 2   60,903 participants, aged ≥30, enrolled 2002-2006   Tonstad S, et al. Type of vegetarian diet, body weight and prevalence of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2009;32:791-6.
Weight-Control Study  64 women  Moderately to severely overweight Post-menopausal
 
Weight-Control Study Low-fat vegan diet No exercise  14-week study
Typical Day’s Meals Breakfast Blueberry pancakes  or Oatmeal with cinnamon and raisins Half cantaloupe  Rye toast with jam  Lunch Chunky vegetable chili Garden salad with sesame dressing  Snack Banana Dinner Lentil soup with crackers  Linguine with artichoke hearts and seared oyster mushrooms  Steamed broccoli
Weight-Control Study Low-fat vegan diet No exercise  14-week study
Weight-Control Study Low-fat vegan diet No exercise  14-week study ->   13 lb average weight loss in 14 weeks Sustained weight loss for 2 years  2-inch drop in waist measurement
Nancy  Lost 40 pounds  Stopped all diabetes medications. Arthritis improved dramatically.
Vance Lost 60 pounds  Stopped diabetes medications.  Diabetes no longer detectable.
 
P = 0.01 8.1 7.9 6.8 7.5 Individuals with no medication changes, n = 24 vegan, 33 ADA 7.4 7.2
 
 
Plant-Based Diet at GEICO ,[object Object],[object Object]
There were a few missteps along the way…
Body Weight P-value < 0.0001 Am J Health Promotion, In press
Waist Circumference Am J Health Promotion, In press P-value < 0.001
Hillary and Bruce
 
PCRM 2009  USDA 2011
Complete Nutrition  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Beginning a Healthful Diet  ,[object Object]
Breakfast  Lunch  Dinner  Snack  Foods to Try
Healthy Breakfasts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lunches and Dinners ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Italian Cuisine
Mexican Cuisine
Chinese Cuisine
Japanese Cuisine
Fast-Food Options Veggie delight Bean burrito, hold the cheese
Beginning a Healthful Diet  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Resources www.pcrm.org
PCRM.org
PCRM.org
March 2012:
 

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Eat to Beat Diabetes

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Age-Adjusted Prevalence of Diagnosed Diabetes per 100 Adult Population, by State, United States
  2. We saw no change in body weight in control group participants, but an average of 11 pound weight loss in participants in the vegan group. 16 control-group participants began the optional program initiated at their site. These participants attended an average of 46% of meetings and lost a mean of 9 lb. Attendance was significantly correlated with weight loss (r = -0.61, P = 0.01). Of participants who attended &gt;50% of meetings (n = 8), mean weight loss was 13 lbs.
  3. As you would expect, waist circumference also decreased in the vegan group – about two inches smaller (or X cm).
  4. Hillary and Bruce were our youngest participants, they worked at Geico together. In July 2007 I weighed 240 lbs and had a BMI of 36.4.  During the 20 weeks of the study, I lost 41 lbs, reduced my BMI to 30.2.  More importantly, I also gathered the tools I needed to continue the success on my own after the study ended.  Keeping with the diet after the study ended, I eventually lost a total of 85 pounds and I now have a BMI of 23.5, well within the normal range.  ; I feel that this confidence boost contributed significantly to my work performance and helped me earn 3 promotions over the course of 13 months My boyfriend, following the same diet, has lost a total of 100 lbs and his cholesterol fell from 270 to 150.  He was already developing the preliminary signs of heart disease, and I have no doubt that within a short period of time, one or both of us would have begun to experience severe health deterioration or require medication. 
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