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Little Hydroelectric Power
Plant in my Village
Made by Latvian Comenius teamMade by Latvian Comenius team
Types of Electrical Power:
Thermoelectric
power station
Wind power
Hydroelectric power
station
Solar power
In Latvia 70% of all Electrical
Power is Made by 3 Big HEPPs
Rīga HEPP
Ķegums HEPP
Pļaviņas HEPP
HISTORY OF ELECTRICITYHISTORY OF ELECTRICITY
• The first time electrical phenomena was
described in Greece most probably in the
17th century.
• People who were related to electricity
history :
History of Electricity in LatviaHistory of Electricity in Latvia
In Latvia people started to use the electrical
energy in 1970. The first electricity companies
were found in 19.-20. century. 1939 – the
beginning of Latvian power system. In 1955
more power stations began to operate.
About electricity nowadaysAbout electricity nowadays
In Latvia there are still some estates where is
no electricity (in Latvia 0,1 % people do not have
electricity), because :
•some houses are located
far from inhabited centers;
• people do not have money
to pay for the electricity.
HEPPsHEPPs
HEPP is power station which uses water to
produce electricity. Hydroelectric power
stations produce about 7% of the world energy.
Small HEPPs in Latvia
Small hydropower stations began to develop
in 1950. From 1945 to 1960 were built 20
small rural HEPPs . In 1998 35 small
HEPPs operated in Latvia .
ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES
IT IS A RENEWABLE ENERGY
+ Hydroelectric produces much electricity;
+ Energy is rather cheep;
+ The pollution is minimal;
+Stations can operate for many years;
+ They are more economic for home owners than solar
power;
+ People will have workplace (decrease the rate of
unemployment);
+A HEP produces about 500 Kw per hour, but each family
consumes about 200 kw per month.
+ In this river is little fish, so the fish will not suffer as it
happens on larger rivers during the spawn (for example,
salmons)
DISADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES
- HEPs will flood neighborhood, bigger
areas would be under water;
- Careless people can drown;
- The construction of dam is rather
expensive
Small HEPPs in Latvia - 143
In Daugavpils region there are
3 Small HEPPs
Galvāni HEPP
Šķivišķi HEPP
Dubeņeca HEPP
Fild Trip to Galvāni HEPP
What is it???
Wow, what a
construction!
Girls find it
interesting too 
We must see
everything…
We must poke our
noses into everything
Oh, a really good
fishing place!
Meeting the owner
Danger
We have to see all
constructions
On the way home-
I’ve got an IDEA!
If there are
small HEPPs in
Ambeli
Why not in
Shpogi?...
Why?
1. Cheaper electrical energy for 2
schools, ambulance, municipality hall
and 2 shops.
2. New work places
3. Cleaner environment
Where?
Near Špoģi
on the
river
Dubna
There is already a
dam.
It is possible to get
faster flow
It would not disturb
the kids to relax on
the banks of the river
PLUSES
MINUSES
It would flood gardens and
pasture.
Fishermen would lose
fishing places.
Where?
On the
other
side of
the
village
PLUSES
There is a purification plant
Is it really a
plus?
MINUSES
5 bathing places would
flood.
Fish farm ponds would flood.
Swans and ducks would have to
search for new places for
living.
CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
There are more advantages than
disadvantages. We asked our neighbors, if a
HEPP is necessary in Shpogy. Here are the
results:
We must work!
1. Assess all + and –
2. Enroll into RTU (Riga
Technical University) to
study energetic and
electronics
3. Make a business plan and
rise EU fund

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Visiting a hydroelectric power plant in Daugavpils region

  • 1. Little Hydroelectric Power Plant in my Village Made by Latvian Comenius teamMade by Latvian Comenius team
  • 2. Types of Electrical Power: Thermoelectric power station Wind power Hydroelectric power station Solar power
  • 3. In Latvia 70% of all Electrical Power is Made by 3 Big HEPPs Rīga HEPP Ķegums HEPP Pļaviņas HEPP
  • 4. HISTORY OF ELECTRICITYHISTORY OF ELECTRICITY • The first time electrical phenomena was described in Greece most probably in the 17th century. • People who were related to electricity history :
  • 5. History of Electricity in LatviaHistory of Electricity in Latvia In Latvia people started to use the electrical energy in 1970. The first electricity companies were found in 19.-20. century. 1939 – the beginning of Latvian power system. In 1955 more power stations began to operate.
  • 6. About electricity nowadaysAbout electricity nowadays In Latvia there are still some estates where is no electricity (in Latvia 0,1 % people do not have electricity), because : •some houses are located far from inhabited centers; • people do not have money to pay for the electricity.
  • 7. HEPPsHEPPs HEPP is power station which uses water to produce electricity. Hydroelectric power stations produce about 7% of the world energy.
  • 8. Small HEPPs in Latvia Small hydropower stations began to develop in 1950. From 1945 to 1960 were built 20 small rural HEPPs . In 1998 35 small HEPPs operated in Latvia .
  • 9. ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES IT IS A RENEWABLE ENERGY + Hydroelectric produces much electricity; + Energy is rather cheep; + The pollution is minimal; +Stations can operate for many years; + They are more economic for home owners than solar power; + People will have workplace (decrease the rate of unemployment); +A HEP produces about 500 Kw per hour, but each family consumes about 200 kw per month. + In this river is little fish, so the fish will not suffer as it happens on larger rivers during the spawn (for example, salmons)
  • 10. DISADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES - HEPs will flood neighborhood, bigger areas would be under water; - Careless people can drown; - The construction of dam is rather expensive
  • 11. Small HEPPs in Latvia - 143
  • 12. In Daugavpils region there are 3 Small HEPPs Galvāni HEPP Šķivišķi HEPP Dubeņeca HEPP
  • 13. Fild Trip to Galvāni HEPP What is it??? Wow, what a construction!
  • 14. Girls find it interesting too  We must see everything… We must poke our noses into everything Oh, a really good fishing place!
  • 15. Meeting the owner Danger We have to see all constructions
  • 16. On the way home- I’ve got an IDEA! If there are small HEPPs in Ambeli Why not in Shpogi?...
  • 17. Why? 1. Cheaper electrical energy for 2 schools, ambulance, municipality hall and 2 shops. 2. New work places 3. Cleaner environment
  • 19. There is already a dam. It is possible to get faster flow It would not disturb the kids to relax on the banks of the river PLUSES
  • 20. MINUSES It would flood gardens and pasture. Fishermen would lose fishing places.
  • 22. PLUSES There is a purification plant Is it really a plus?
  • 23. MINUSES 5 bathing places would flood. Fish farm ponds would flood. Swans and ducks would have to search for new places for living.
  • 24. CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION There are more advantages than disadvantages. We asked our neighbors, if a HEPP is necessary in Shpogy. Here are the results:
  • 25. We must work! 1. Assess all + and – 2. Enroll into RTU (Riga Technical University) to study energetic and electronics 3. Make a business plan and rise EU fund