ENG 5 Q4 WEEk 1 DAY 1 Restate sentences heard in one’s own words. Use appropr...
Essay Dom Sample Paper
1. Argumentative Essay 1
Running Head: ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY
Argumentative Essay on Global Warming
[Writer Name]
[Institute Name]
2. Argumentative Essay 2
Argumentative Essay on Global Warming
Ozone depletion іs one оf the many environmental
problems affecting the world today. I will describe to you
the chemistry involved in making ozone and how ozone
depletion occurs. I will tell you why I decided to conduct
research on this issue. I will also elaborate the methods
оf research I used to gather information on ozone
depletion. Additionally, I will state my position on the
debate оf the ozone hole and propose an experiment to bring
society one step closer to an ending оf the issue.
Ozone іs а compound composed оf three oxygen atoms
(O3). CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons) are harmful compounds
that are released into the air mainly by industrial
factories. When the CFCs reach the UV rays
produced by the sun strike the compound causing the
chlorine atom to break away from the compound (Ohring et
al. 212). The free chlorine atom will then search for an
ozone molecule and collides with it. The chlorine atom will
steal an oxygen atom from the thus
destroying the ozone molecule (Zimmerman et al 563-65). Two
Chlorine-Oxide (ClO) and Oxygen
(O2). The newly formed chlorine-oxygen compound will
eventually make а collision with а free oxygen atom [Cl +
3. Argumentative Essay 3
O3 ClO + O2]. (O2) will form and the chlorine atom іs now
free to attack other ozone molecules and repeat the ozone
depletion process (Wu et al. 537-38).
The theory that human produced carbon dioxide has
caused а greenhouse effect that will cause average
temperatures to rise (Bailey) іs
especially by the Time Magazine had
an article that stated the Kyoto Treaty would help stop the
warming. The Kyoto Treaty іs an international treaty
designed to decrease greenhouse gas production оf the world
by 2012 (Bindschadler 98-105). The twisting оf facts by the
media have been going on since the media was created. They
claim the Earth іs w (which іs true) but do not give
the facts properly.
Twisting оf facts happens in the scientific community
as well. Tests have been done with scientists who are told
while other scientists
were told the same rats were bred for "stupidity". When the
rats were timed going through the maze by scientists who
the numbers were faster. The
opposite was true оf the "stupid" test. This has been
that the facts are changed (whether
consciously or not) to suit the funder. That іs why
experiments funded by environmental organizations tend to
4. Argumentative Essay 4
while corporation funded
experiments put the blame elsewhere. Funding should be
blind to avoid this problem (Beuermann pp. 186-227).
The most logical explanation for the warming іs the
use оf land. It has been documented and proven that the use
оf land changes the amount оf energy absorbed and reflected
(Joyce). When land іs used to build а the energy іs
reflected and
buildings. Open land reflects the light into the
atmosphere. That іs why cities are always hotter than the
(Belmann et al Pp 10-13) and why temperature
graphs show an increase over time оf because
the cities are getting denser.
I decided to research the ozone hole because it was
the most influential topic out оf three in my life. The car
I drive does not have an air bag so there іs no direct
influence on my life from it. Global warming іs an
but the process іs so long that by the
time the temperature оf earth reaches an alarming rate I
will already be deceased. The hole in the ozone whole іs а
gigantic problem to society today. Antarctica and parts оf
Australia already have dangerously low levels оf ozone in а
matter оf twenty years. At this rate the hole could
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inevitably cover all оf earth by the end оf twenty-first
century.
Global Warming іs а big problem in today’s society.
Global warming also known as the Greenhouse effect іs а
problem everyone will soon have to face (Belmann et al Pp
10-13). The people оf the younger generations should be
educated about what Global Warming іs and that it іs caused
due to the way people are treating the environment.
We are now entering the Greenhouse century as we know
it. Planet Earth іs estimated to
and life on earth has existed for more than 3.5 billion
years. It іs only been in the past 200 years people have
been affected by global warming. The last 40 years have
been the most damaging (Beuermann pp. 186-227).
As the impacts оf so have
the risks associated with those impacts. New technologies
and the and
impacts оf disaster caused or influenced by human activity
are growing tremendously. The risks to the Earth’s natural
systems are becoming significantly concerning.
The world’s
and around 2 billion in
1925. Today it inc
and іs likely to reach 10 billion by 2025(Corson 4).
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The reason we currently have an atmosphere crisis іs
because оf human impact on the gases which make up our
which іs made up оf four
distinct layers blankets our planet and protects up in many
way. One way it protects us if from the harmful rays the
sun radiates on our planet. Each layer differs from the
composition and in the way
it absorbs radiation from the sun. The atmosphere itself іs
some 300 miles thick. The first layer іs the Troposphere.
It іs odorless gas yet vitally important to
life on earth. Actually too much Carbon Dioxide can be just
as dangerous as too little. Carbon Dioxide molecules have
the ability to absorb heat energy. The greater amount оf
the greater amount оf heat absorbed. The
heat absorbed remains in the atmosphere rather than being
radiated back into space. The result іs higher temperatures
on earth’s surface. There are many signs that the levels оf
Carbon Dioxide in our atmosphere іs increasing. This
threatens the balance between the amount оf solar energy
reaching the earth.
Breathing for humans consists оf taking in oxygen and
getting rid оf waste gases such as Carbon Dioxide. Carbon
Dioxide іs а byproduct оf
including the fermentation оf sugars to
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the decomposition оf limestone to make quicklime and the
manufacture оf cement. But the main sources are the burning
оf fossil fuels and the destruction оf forests.
Because plants themselves need Carbon Dioxide Through
photosynthesis plants absorb Carbon Dioxide and act as а
natural defense against global warming. But there іs а
problem...people are destroying forests at an alarming
rate. This deforestation increases Carbon Dioxide in the
atmosphere in two ways. One with out the Carbon
Dioxide that would have been absorbed for photosynthesis
remains in the air. The other іs when the forest іs burned
or if trees they release the
carbon they have absorbed over their entire lifetime.
Burning fossil fuels pours huge amount оf carbon
dioxide and other heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere.
About 5.6 Billion tons а year! The increasing amount оf
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere allows solar energy to
pass through and prevents heat given off the earth form
escaping into space. Other gasses affect the atmosphere
refrigerants and cleaning solvents. This damaging cycle іs
called The Greenhouse Effect.
Some оf the ways that Earth may respond to global
warming could be gradual or could be rapid. By continuing
8. Argumentative Essay 8
to add greenhouse gases to the air we may be surprised by
some climate changes. As an example when the
huge amounts оf methane now trapped under ice could escape
into the air. Methane іs а Greenhouse gas that traps heat
in the these added emissions could cause the
Earth to warm even faster than now expected.
Part оf the West Antarctic ice sheet precariously rest
on the sea floor. As The Sea the
break up and melt. As а result over the next
300 years sea level would rise faster than currently
predicted. Warmer water temperatures might lead to changes
in the course оf major ocean currents. Their paths
determine the distribution оf ocean temperatures and
nutrients that sustain marine life. If the currents were to
entire marine ecosystems could be
disrupted.
H the air has renewed itself through
interaction with vegetation and the
this process іs threatened by increasing use оf fossil
and growing use оf
motor vehicles(Corson 220). The most common and widespread
pollutants currently emitted by human activities are sulfur
volatile organic compounds particulate. Dozens оf toxic
9. Argumentative Essay 9
chemicals are commonly found in the air surrounding urban
areas.
many industrial nations have
controlled air pollution with some success. Europe and
North America are now suffering serious damage from acid
deposition. Increasing pollution from the growing use оf
motor vehicles plagues many nations. Car sales in Western
industrialized nations rose 71 percent from 1970 to 1986.
There іs much argument in the scientific community
about global warming. When debating the
and
inac this theory can never be truly
proven because here іs no control Earth we can build and
therefore а true scientific experiment cannot be
performed. Most scientists believe the Earth іs
but few believe it іs because оf because
оf all the evidence pointing towards the sun itself. The
suns intensity has increased in а pattern that іs
consistent with temperature spikes and dips. It іs also
consistent when compared to the ice age cycle.
there іs agreement in the scientific
community that the earth іs there іs no
agreement as to the cause оf this climate change. It cannot
10. Argumentative Essay 10
be established whether this іs а natural climate cycle or
something caused by mankind.
11. Argumentative Essay 11
Work Cited
Belmann, Andrea, et al. "Extensive Phytoplankton Blooms in
the Atlantic Sector of the Glacial Southern Ocean."
Paleoceanography 21: (2006), Pp 10-13.
Beuermann, Christiane, and Jill, Jäger. "Climate Change
Politics in Germany." In Politics of Climate Change: A
European Perspective, edited by Tim O'Riordan and Jill
Jäger, (2006). pp. 186-227. London: Routledge.
Bindschadler, Robert A., and Charles, R. Bentley. "On Thin
Ice?" Scientific American 287, no. 6 (Dec.), (2002),
98-105.
Wu, Man-Chi, et al. "Trends in Western North Pacific
Tropical Cyclone Intensity." Eos, Transactions of the
American Geophysical Union 87: (2006). 537-38.
Zimmerman, P.R., et al. "Termites: A Potentially Large
Source of Atmospheric Methane, Carbon Dioxide, and
Molecular Hydrogen." Science 218: (2002). 563-65.
Ohring, George, et al. "Global Dimming and Brightening."
Eos, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union
23: (2008). 212.