This document provides guidance for a workshop on exploring and using Open Educational Resources (OER). The workshop aims to introduce OER through a practical task where participants will work in teams to create teaching/learning sessions incorporating existing OER. The session includes an introductory period, time for participants to work on their tasks, and for teams to present their findings. The task involves selecting an engineering topic and developing an outline for a teaching session or assessment that reuses available OER. The document provides information on finding, assessing, and complying with licensing of OER materials.
2. Licences to look for:
OER relies primarily on the use of open licences such as Creative Commons www.creativecommons.org. However
there are other licences such as GNU which may be applied to OER so always be careful when looking to reuse OER.
If there are no licence details clearly attached to any given resource check the source for confirmation. Look in the
‘Terms and Conditions’, ‘Statement of Use’ or in the ‘Terms of Use’ section of the host website to see what you are
allowed to do with a resource. If nothing is said- assume you need to ask permission.
CC is definitely the most commonly occurring with OER and there are 6 types of CC licence.
This licence lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially,
as long as they credit you for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licences
offered, in terms of what others can do with your works licensed under Attribution.
This licence lets others remix, tweak and build upon your work even for commercial reasons, as long as they credit
you and licence their new creations under the identical terms. This licence is often compared to open source software
licences. All new works based on yours will carry the same licence, so any derivatives will also allow commercial use.
This licence allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged and in
whole, with credit to the author.
This licence lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-
commercially, although their new works must also acknowledge you and
be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
This licence lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, as long as they credit the author
and license derivative works under the identical terms. All new work based on that which holds this licence will then
carry the same licence, so all derivatives will also be non-commercial in nature.
This licence is the most restrictive of the six. This licence is often called the “free advertising” licence because it
allows others to download works and share them as long as they mention the author and link back to them. Works
produced under this licence cannot be changed or used commercially in any way.
Definitions of the licences used under CC Attribution 3.0. Provided by Creative Commons, available at www.creativecommons.org.
Courtesy of Core Materials http://core.materials.ac.uk/docs/releasing_oers.pdf.
NB. Ensure that what you use complies with the terms of the licence it is released under.
Everything online is owned by someone, unless there is a statement saying it is released into the ‘Public
Domain’.
Where these licences are applied you must follow the terms. In effect CC licences say what you can do with the item-
i.e.
CC-By reuse by with an acknowledgement for the original owner and the source.
CC-BY-SA as above but must be released under the same licence.
CC-BY-NC as CC-By but no commercial use.
CC-BY-NC-SA combination of all above.
CC-BY-ND means you can use the original but not create edited versions of it.
CC-BY-ND-NC no secondary versions and no commercial uses.
Useful Websites for Resources
www.oercommons.org - all should be OER.
www.slideshare.net - can filter by licence.
www.scribd.com - check resource for permissions.
www.jorum.ac.uk - all resources under JorumOPEN should be CC licensed*.
www.google.co.uk - advanced search; select licence type.
www.cnx.org - all resources should be OER.
www.flickr.com - advanced search; select licence type.
www.openlearn.open.ac.uk - all should be OER.
www.merlot.org – online OER repository.
3. Check to ensure resources are correctly licensed for reuse. It there is no mention of licence or CC details, look for
‘terms of use’ section or something similar.
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All resources tagged with UKOER will appear in JorumOPEN so you may have some duplication.
Tags to use for searching:
a selection of examples where resources can be found using the following
General – engineering, UKOER, CC, civil engineering, materials, structures, forces, OCW, MIT
Electric Circuits – electronics, voltage, conductors, capacitors,
Dynamics – responses, 1st/2nd order, resonance, dynamics, dampening, rigid bodies
Structures – forces, materials, loads, Poisson.
Thermodynamics – heat, temperature, conduction, energy, Celsius
Strength of Materials – shear, strain, forces, torsion, compression, fracture, fatigue, ductile, brittle, loads, loading,
Poisson.
Engineering Design – performance, function, brief, task, function
You know the subject, think of words that may be contained within resources that will help you surface materials to
help with the task. We have searched for these keywords above so we know there are some resources available
under these terms. (These are the keywords, tags or metadata that you would add to resources so that they are
surfaced by students and colleagues alike in searching.)