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Program Management,
  Quality Assurance
         and
    Sustainability
           Pascal Chardonnet
Université de Savoie -EMJD Coordinator


   18-21 January 2012 Tallinn/Estonia
                   1
                                         1
Erasmus Mundus
    Joint Doctorates
Despite the financial recession in Europe,
investing in knowledge remains a high priority

The relative success or failure of a project
often depends on program management and on
t h e q u a lit y a s s u ra n ce d o n e pr i o r to
implementation

The sustainability is a key question for all
EMJDs
                      2
                                                        2
Program Management



        3
                     3
EMJDs
The award of a new EMJD is always
associated with the creation of a new
consortium centred on a new project.

The program management is the translation
of this new idea called «strategic plan» into
a well defined set of activities and managing
the delivery in a successful completion

Key question: can we identify a «good
project management» ?

                    4
                                                4
As we will see, I have identified some
(known) of the core elements of successful
program management and this topic should
be implemented before : Governance and
Organization, Strategy an d Framework
Processes, Assessment an d Continuous
Improvement

Program management requires objectives
oriented budgeting

Like any endeavour, success starts with a
good foundation
                  5
                                             5
I- Strategy and Framework
         Processes


EMJDs : high complexity. Many actors : HEIs,
Students, Agency EACEA, Local authorities.
We need a strategy

What are the good processes and practices
required for success ?

What are the key ways we are going to
achieve the defined strategic program


                   6
                                               6
But Strategy doesn’t pre-exist, rather it takes
    form by the resources available and with the
    external actors and factors



Students            Strategy              Resources


                  Objectives

     Example : European Phd School in
               Astrophysics
                         7
                                                      7
Our Example :

 We initiated a PhD Program in 2002 with an
 International Agreement (our objective)

 Only (!) 6 partners: University of Nice,
 Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, University of
 Savoie, University of Roma, Freie University
 of Berlin and ICRANet

 Fellowships given by each institution

 But a Joint PhD diploma


                      8
                                                 8
Our primordial IRAP PhD gave us
   experience in management

 Three meetings per year

 Often contacts via email, tel

 Creation of an international faculty

 The scientific cooperation is essential as well
 as an efficient staff




                     9
                                                  9
Our next step: EMJD Consortium



                     North Shore




                  Hapuna




                                   Volcano
                 Kealakekua                    TARTU




                       Black Sand


                                             POSTDAM

                                                           SHANGHAI




RIO
                                                 KOLKATA



                                        14
                                                                      14
II- Governance and Organisation


 Who decides?

 How and What?

 How the organization evolve through program
 phases ?

 Could we define a «culture of the program»?




                   15
                                               15
Leadership by senior management: in our
case the Director of IRAP PhD, Prof. R. Ruffini


Early and direct involvement of all partner
members: host organization as well as
external (Préfecture, CAF, CROUS...)

Appropriate resourcing of program
management with sufficient flexibility


Programmatic and timely reports

                   16
                                                 16
Governance



 EMJDs




 Strategy


    17
             17
The scientific goal is at the core of our project
management. We have built a team in Nice to
organize and to solve all the technical details
related to our project (Governance)

Our consortium is composed of 13 partners and it
is not weaken by this high number (Organization)




                    18
                                                   18
Governance



 EMJDs       Organization



 Strategy


    19
                            19
EMJD IRAP : Our Organization chart
                                                                                                           Prof. A. Marouani
                       Partner 1       Partner « i »       Partner 12                                   President Nice University
                                                                                                         Legal Representative




                                                                                                                     Prof F. Vidal
                                                                                                              Dean of the Science Faculty




 Prof Remo Ruffini
Director of IRAP PhD
                                                                                                              Annie Vidal
                                                       Marie-Noelle Champetier       Alain Reboul
                                     Prof. Pascal                                                               Head of
                                                       Director of the personnal   Accounting officer
                                     Chardonnet                                                             Financial Service
                                     Coordinator

              Pina Barbaro
                Assistant
                                                                                    Julie Coquin        Cathy Siveri   Julien Chabert
                                                             Véronique Gallo                             Financial        Financial
                                                                                    Manager of the
                                                             Manager payments                            manager          manager
                                                                                     agreement



   The Faculty
                                                                                                                         Emmanuel Losero
                                                                                                                           Administrator


                                   EMJD Students         EMJD Students
                                     First Cycle         Second Cycle



                                                                  20
                                                                                                                                            20
Organization : many parts of the project
    need to be structured simultaneously
Being assigned to the Office of International Projects Erasmus Mundus, Mr Emmanuel
Losero deals with the "EMJD International Relativistic Astrophysics" in taking care of
orders, mission’s orders and refunds or bills payment as well as verifying that the students
are paid every month and by maintaining the budget. This project is under the supervision
of the Faculty of Science directed by the Professor Vidal.

At the accounting office, Mrs. Julie Coquin is responsible for collecting EACEA revenue
in order to place the dates of opening and closing of the agreement. She manages the
"project builder", that is to say that she organizes the credits in 2 parts: one part
“operating costs” and one “payroll” in accordance with the convention established by the
EACEA.
She also establishes thresholds limiting expenditures and the financial center where the
credits are.

On the other hand, Emmanuel Losero closely works with the Finance department of the
Faculty of Sciences, led by Mrs. Annie Vidal, through Mrs. Cathy Siveri who checks the
expenses, then Mrs. Veronica Gallo from accounting agency makes payments.
Finally, Julien Chabert saves providers records on the software “SIFAC” so that banking
informations could be stored in the database.
The Accounting office also performs the grants’ payment.

Pina Barbaro is in close contact with the students for Bank account, Social security
problem, booking rooms in Nice
                                             21
                                                                                               21
Collective determination of key performance
       indicators and their application
Visa problem : «Convention d’accueil» centralized in
Nice -> residence permit

Insurance: Social + Mobility

Employment contracts signed by the President of
Nice University

Student card: our students are registered in all
universities

                        22
                                                       22
III- Assessment and continuous
          improvement


 What is the cursor that allow us to measure
 the ability to achieve the strategic program

  How we are capturing and sharing lessons
 learned

 Are we improving how we manage?



                    23
                                                23
Feedback from students

Constant dialog with the coordinator
(thermometer)

Each year the students wrote freely :
«suggestions for improvement».

A student delegate per cycle

Annual report for each student

questionnaires from web-survey

                   24
                                        24
Feedback from Experts


Our Faculty

PhD School in Astrophysics: high profile
professors invited

Consortium meeting : 2 meetings per year

Frequent contact by phone or emails



                   25
                                           25
Governance



 Continuous          EMJDs
Improvement   Project Management   Organization




                  Strategy


                      26
                                                  26
Quality Assurance




        27
                    27
Investing in Knowledge:
    competitiveness
 2008: Harvard University Opens Office In Shanghai


Attracting experts from around the world

Attractive environment: different European
countries

Competence: the reason for success

Success through quality

Wide and specialized knowledge

                          28
                                                     28
The relative success or failure of a project
often depends on the project management
and the quality assurance done prior to
implementation

ICRANet is a leading international center for
research within the Relativistic Astrophysics

We have created a Faculty in charge of
Quality Assurance of our program


                    30
                                                30
Our Faculty
                                             University of Stockholm
                                             J.Rosquist
   Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur 
J. Pacheco
                                             Freie University of Berlin
F. Mignard
                                             H. Kleinert
F. Vakili
 
                                             Albert Einstein Institute
University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis
                                             H. Nicolai
P. Coullet
                                              
G.L. Lippi
V.Belinski                                   University of Ferrara
                                             F.Frontera
                                              
University of Roma La Sapienza
R.Ruffini                                    Tartu Observatory
G.Amelino Camelia                            J.Einasto
S.Frasca                                      
                                             Brazilian Centre for Theoretical
International Center for Relativistic        Physics
Astrophysics Network                         M. Novello
G.Vereshaghin                                 
S.S. Xue                                     Indian Center for Space Physics
C.Bianco                                     S. Chakrabarthi
                                              
University of Savoie                         Shanghai Astronomical Observatory
P.Chardonnet                                 J. Yipeng
                                        31
                                                                                31
Quality Board
«The Faculty monitors the scientific progress
of each Doctoral Candidate. In agreement
with the Thesis Adviser and, if necessary, of
additional experts sought for this purpose, the
Faculty may suggest ways of improving the
Candidate's overall progress.» from the
doctoral Candidate Agreement.




                    32
                                                  32
European PhD School
in Relativistic Astrophysics

Very successful initiative (feedback from
our students and from Professors)

The transfert of knowledge through training
courses and conferences is a major element
of our Program

We reinforce the international dimension of
the career of PhD students

Important for employability (future employers)
                     33
                                                 33
European PhD Schools
                           Nice: september 2010




Les Houches october 2011
                      34
                                                  34
Nice Observatory : september 2010




                                     Visit of CERN LHC : October 2010




Les Houches : April 2011
                                35
                                                                    35
PhD Schools (I)


1. Nice, France (Lectures): from 6th – 30th September 2010 -

2. Pescara, Italy (Conference, Lectures): from 1st – 13th October
   2010

3. Pescara, Italy (Conference, Lectures): from 21st – 26th March
   2011

4. Les Houches France (Workshop): from 3st – 8th    April 2011

5. Nice, France (Conference, Lectures): from 25st   May – 10th
   June 2011




                                36
                                                                    36
PhD Schools (II)

1. Nice, France (Lectures): from 1th – 30th September 2011

2. Les Houches France (Workshop): from 2st – 7th   October 2011
   -

3. 3rd Galileo-Xu Guangqi Meeting : October 11-15, 2011 Beijing,
   China

4. Les Houches April 15 - May 5, 2012

5. 13 th Marcel Grossmann Meeting in Stockholm University, July
   1-8, 2012 Sweden

6. Nice France (Lectures) September 1-21, 2012




                               37
                                                                   37
Sustainability



      38
                 38
The sustainability is the long-term maintenance


Important to create network synergies:
opportunity for improve collaboration between
Institutions (PhD Students ->Post-Doc)

Key question: is it a natural consequence of a
good program management and a high quality
assurance ?




                    39
                                                  39
The program management and quality assurance
guarantee a part of sustainability (good foundation)


Joint Diploma: long-term visibility and stability


European PhD School: unique research experience
include ECTS


We need promotion. Communication is essential


We need other funds. Each university partner will
assign a dedicate grant to this program
                       40
                                                       40
But we need students: Promotion is essential

     Website: www.irap-phd.eu

     Posters: 1500

     Mailing lists

     Adverts: CERN, Nature, Science

     International meetings



                        42
                                               42
the International                                                                                                                                                                                     Program (IRAP PhD)

Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D.
The field of relativistic
astrophysics is rapidly becoming
one of the strongest area of
scientific development due to the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2002
fortunate interaction of a vast
number of observational facilities
in space, on the ground and
underground, and a very
powerful theoretical framework
based on General Relativity and
relativistic quantum fields
theories. While the observational
and experimental activities in this
area have been the result of a pull
of successful international
collaborations, paradoxically no
comparable effort has been done
in promoting coordinated actions
in the theoretical field. In 1995
the International Center for
Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRA)
has promoted the creation of an
international Network of centers
operating in the field of
astrophysics (ICRANet) with the
main task of collaborating in the
very fast developing domain of
research of theoretical relativistic
astrophysics. Some of the leading
institutions in North America, in
Europe and in Austral-Asia are
collaborating in the ICRANet
which has his coordinating center
in the town of Pescara Italy. As a
byproduct of this activity, a
dedicated PhD program has been
created by the ICRANet aimed at
forming a restricted and highly
qualified number of PhD students
able to approach research in this
novel field of research. The
Universities and Research Centers
participating in this program, the
International Relativistic
Astrophysics Program of Ph.D. or
for short the IRAP pH, are: the
ETH Zurich, the Free University of
Berlin, the Observatoire de la
Cote d’Azur, the University of
Nice- Sophie Antipolis, the
University of Rome “La
Sapienza”, the University of
Savoy,.

The Ph.D. degree will be granted
by the five rectors of the
participating Institutions. Each
IRAP PhD cycle last three years
and its based in a Host Institution
selected among the ones
participating in the program. The
IRAP PhD courses and scientific
activities will take into due
account that research in the field
of relativistic astrophysics
encompass the knowledge of a
very broad number of scientific
areas ranging from the
mathematical and geometrical
structures of space-time, the
relativistic field theories of
fundamental interactions both at
a classical and a quantum level
and their verifications, as well as
                                        Abel Cluster 1689 and background galaxies. Credit: NASA, N. Benitez (JHU), T. Broadhurst (The Hebrew University), H. Ford (JHU), M. Clampin(STScI), G. Hartig (STScI), G. Illingworth (UCO/Lick Observatory), the ACS Science Team and ESA.
the knowledge of astronomical
and astrophysical observational
techniques and their associated         The Courses                                                                                                             The Faculty                                                 Application and Fellowships:
phenomenological theoretical            • Lectures on theoretical physics delivered                 • SELECTED THEORETICAL MODELS IN                            Julien Borgnino                                             In 2002-2003 four positions will be
models. This new style of                 at University of Roma                                       ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS.                               Université de Nice-Sophie Antipolis                         opened, two of which with fellowships.
research is by its own nature             “La Sapienza“ by Prof. Remo RUFFINI:                        Lecture delivered at Observatoire de la                   Pascal Chardonnet                                           The deadline for application is the 30 of
interdisciplinary and                     special emphasis on LATE PHASES                             Côte d’Azur by Prof. Jose PACHECO.                        Université de Savoie                                        April 2002. For the session 2003-2004,
international. In order to optimize       OF THERMONUCLEAR EVOLUTION                                                                                            Demetrios Christodoulou                                     six positions will be opened three of
the teaching, the students will           OF STARS, GENERAL RELATIVITY AND                          • THE THEORETICAL UNDERSTANDING                             ETH Zurich                                                  which with fellowships, the deadline for
follow their courses organized by         COSMOLOGY.                                                  OF SHOCK WAVES IN PHYSICS AND                             Jacques Colin                                               application is the 30 of September 2003.
the faculty in all five participating                                                                 ASTROPHYSICS. Course delivered at                         Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur                              Please contact Prof. Julien Borgnino at:
Institutions. The Statute of the        • THE PHYSICS OF GRAVITATIONAL                                ETH Zurich by Prof. Demetrios                             Hagen Kleinert                                              borgnino@unice.fr
IRAP PhD. can be found on                 INTERACTION; an advanced course on                          Christodoulou                                             Freie Universitat Berlin
www.icra.it/IRAPPhD                       the mathematical and physical                                                                                         Jose Pacheco                                                Invited Lectures
                                          foundation of general relativity with                     • SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM                                Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
                                          special attention to its generalization in                  RELATIVISTIC FIELD THEORIES. Lecture                      Ugo Moschella                                               The courses will also include invited
                                          unified field theories.                                     delivered at the Free University of Berlin                Università della Insubria Como                              lectures by:
                                          Lectures held at the University                             by Prof. Hagen Kleinert.                                  Remo Ruffini (Director)                                     Prof. Riccardo Giacconi, Nobel laureate
                                          of Roma “La Sapienza” by Donato BINI,                                                                                 Università di Roma “La Sapienza”                            in Physics 2003,
                                          Giovanni MONTANI                                          • SELECTED TOPICS ON OBSERVATION                                                                                        as well as
                                          and Remo RUFFINI.                                           IN ASTRONOMICAL SYSTEMS. Lecture                          The Host Institution for the call                           V. Belinski, C. L. Bianco,
                                                                                                      delivered at University of Nice by Prof.                  in 2002-2003 and the 2003-2004 cycles                       G. Bisnovati Kogan,
                                        • PHENOMENOLOGICAL ASPECTS                                    Julien Borgnino.                                          is the:                                                     E. Costa, D. Blair, T. Damour,
                                          OF HIGH ENERGY COSMIC RAYS.                                                                                           University of Nice Sophia Antipolis                         P. De Bernardis, N. Deruelle, F. Everitt,
                                          Lecture delivered at University of                        In addition the students will be able to                    Grand Château                                               H. Gursky, V. Gurzadyan, R. Janzten,
                                          Savoy by Pascal CHARDONNET                                follow courses in the Physics and                           28 Avenue Valrose                                           P Lipari, S. Masi, E. Pian, L. Piro,

ICRANet                                                                                             Astronomy Ph.D. programs in the
                                                                                                    participating institutions.
                                                                                                                                                                B.P. 2135
                                                                                                                                                                06103 NICE CEDEX 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            B. Punsly, K. Sato, V. Tchetchekine,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            S.S. Xue




                                                                                                                                               43
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             43
the International                                              Program (IRAP PhD)

Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D.                                                          the International                                   IRAP PhD

                                                                                         Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D.
The field of relativistic astro-
physics has become one of the
fastest progressing field of scien-
tific development. This is due to
the fortunate interaction of a vast
number of observational and ex-
perimental international facilities                                                      Invitation for Applicants 2007
in space, on the ground, under-
                                                                                         The field of relativistic astrophysics
ground, in the polar ice caps and
                                                                                         has become one of the fastest pro-
the deep ocean, with a powerful                                                          gressing fields in science.
theoretical framework based on                                                           This is due to the coordinated in-
Einstein’s theory of general rela-                                                       teraction of a vast number of in-
tivity and relativistic quantum field                                                    ternational projects of observations
theories. In 1995, the International                                                     and experimental facilities in
                                                                                         space, on the ground, under-
Center for Relativistic Astrophysics
                                                                                         ground, in the polar ice caps, and
in Rome (ICRA) initiated an Inter-                                                       in the deep oceans. The fortunate
national Network of Centers in the                                                       circumstance occurs in these years
field of Relativistic Astrophysics                                                       of a considerable support to this
(ICRANet) which has this year ac-                                                        endeavor by a powerful theoreti-
quired the status of International                                                       cal framework based on Einstein’s
                                                                                         theory of general relativity and rel-
Organization. The ICRANet com-
                                                                                         ativistic quantum field theories.
bines the reseach powers of lead-                                                        Many international collaborations
ing institutions in the Americas,                                                        have been dedicated to the de-
Australia, Asia and Europe. The                                                          velopment of new experimental
coordinating center is located in                                                        and observational facilities. Since
the town of Pescara, Italy.                                                              1995, the International Center for
                                                                                         Relativistic Astrophysics in Rome
In parallel to these activities, the
                                                                                         (ICRA) initiated an International
International Relativistic Astro-                                                        Network of Centers in the field of
physics Ph.D. Program (IRAP-PhD)                                                         Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRANet)
has been created with the goal of                                                        dedicated to foster international
training a highly qualified number                                                       collaboration in the theoretical
of Ph.D. students in this exciting                                                       field of Relativistic Astrophysics.
                                                                                         Since 2005 ICRANet has acquired
field of research. So far, the par-
                                                                                         the status of International Organi-
ticipating institutions are: ETH                                                         zation with a coordinating Center
Zurich, Freie Universität Berlin,                                                        in Pescara (Italy). ICRANet com-
Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur,                                                          bines the research powers of lead-
Université de Nice-Sophia An-                                                            ing institutions in the Americas,




                                                                                                                                                    Dark Matter Ring in Galaxy Cluster CI 0024+17 © NASA and The Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI)
tipolis, Università di Roma “La                                                          Asia and Europe. Prof. Remo Ruffi-
                                                                                         ni is the ICRANet Director, Prof.
Sapienza”, Université de Savoie.
                                                                                         Fang Li Zhi President of the Board
The IRAP-PhD is granted by all                                                           and Prof. Riccardo Giacconi Chair-
these institutions .                                                                     men of the Scientific Committee.
Each program cycle lasts three                                                           The International Relativistic As-
years.                                                                                   trophysics Ph.D. Program (IRAP
The courses and related scientif-                                                        PhD) is the academic branch of
                                                                                         ICRANet, has been created with
ic activities cover a broad scien-
                                                                                         the goal of training a highly qual-




                                        the International                                                                         IRAP PhD

                                        Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D.
                                        Invitation for Applicants 2006

                                        The field of relativistic astrophysics
                                        has become one of the fastest pro-
                                        gressing fields of scientific devel-
                                        opment. This is due to the fortu-
                                        nate interaction of a vast number
                                        of international observational and
                                        experimental facilities in space,
                                        on the ground, underground, in
                                        the polar ice caps, and in the deep
                                        ocean, supported by a powerful
                                        theoretical framework based on
                                        Einstein’s theory of general rela-
                                        tivity and relativistic quantum field
                                        theory. In 1995, the International
                                        Center for Relativistic Astrophysics
                                        in Rome (ICRA) initiated an Inter-
                                        national Network of Centers in the
                                        field of Relativistic Astrophysics
                                        (ICRANet) which acquired the sta-
                                        tus of an International Organiza-
                                        tion in 2005. The ICRANet com-
                                        bines the research powers of lead-
                                        ing institutions in the Americas,
                                        Australia, Asia and Europe. The
                                        coordinating center is located in
                                        the town of Pescara, Italy. In par-
                                        allel with these activities, the In-
                                        ternational Relativistic Astrophysics
                                        Ph.D. Program (IRAP PhD) has
                                        been created with the goal of train-
                                        ing a highly qualified number of
                                        Ph.D. students in this exciting field
                                        of research. So far, the participat-
                                        ing institutions are: ETH Zurich,
                                        Freie Universität Berlin, Institut des
                                        Hautes Études Scientifiques, Ob-
                                        servatoire de la Côte d’Azur, Uni-
                                        versité de Nice-Sophia Antipolis,
                                        Università di Roma “La Sapienza”,
                                        and Université de Savoie. The




                                                                                    44
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     44
Example of posters

       2010

                                2011




2012
              45
                                        45
9 PhD positions available
                            with funding in Relativistic Astrophysics -
                                             International Relativistic
                                           Astrophysics PhD Program

Job Description:
PhD Admissions and Funding at the International Relativistic Astrophysics PhD Program
Consortium (IRAP PhD).
The coordinating Institution is the University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis located in the French
Riviera.
The Partners of the Consortium are:
  UNIVERSITE DE NICE - SOPHIA ANTIPOLIS, France (Co-ordinating institution)


                                                                                                  Advertisement
  SHANGHAI ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORY, China
  FREE UNIVERSITY OF BERLIN, Germany
  AEI - POTSDAM, Germany
  TARTU OBSERVATORY, Estonia
  STOCKHOLM UNIVERSTIY, Sweden
  UNIVERSITY OF FERRARA, Italy
  UNIVERSITY OF ROME - LA SAPIENZA, Italy
                                                                                                    in Nature
  BRAZILIAN CENTRE FOR PHYSICS RESEARCH, Brazil
  OBSERVATORY OF THE CÔTE D'AZUR, France
  INDIAN CENTRE FOR SPACE PHYSICS, India
  INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR RELATIVISTIC ASTROPHYSICS NETWORK, Italy
  UNIVERSITY OF SAVOIE, France
Director of the course: Prof. Remo Ruffini
PhD students will receive a very competitive salary (gross salary 2800 Euros per month and
a 7500 Euro installation grant for non-European students), computing facilities and support
for travel, and comprehensive benefits including paid vacation, health care insurance and
retirement benefits. To be eligible, applicants should have obtained a Masters degree in
astronomy, astrophysics, theoretical physics or a related field. We encourage applications
from the best candidates irrespective of nationality, gender or background. Student research
will be carried out in the framework of the IRAP PhD Consortium.
Consult the web page : http://www.irap-phd.org for details and application instructions.
All inquiries should be directed to Prof. Pascal Chardonnet: chardonnet@lapp.in2p3.fr.
Applicants are requested send a curriculum vitae, an application form, a list of all university
courses taken and transcripts of grades obtained, brief statements of research interests and
experience, and the contact information for at least two referees. Applications received by
the deadline of February 28, 2011 will receive full consideration.
                                                                    46
                                                                                                                  46
Always imagine new ideas

Reinforce our research team between professors

Looking for an European Erasmus Mundus Visa

We have created our European Student Card

We have created our facebook page IRAP PhD
Program

Patience and flexibility are also very important
in such high complex projects (to work against
viscosity)

But the key is to delegate and to control

                     48
                                                  48
conclusion




    49
             49
Europe is facing up to extraordinary challenges
in terms of securing sustainable economic
growth

Yet in spite of the financial situation in Europe,
there are definite reasons to be optimistic


«Knowldge is limited, imagination encircles
the world»
A. Einstein



                    50
                                                    50

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EMJD: Programme management, quality assurance and sustainability

  • 1. Program Management, Quality Assurance and Sustainability Pascal Chardonnet Université de Savoie -EMJD Coordinator 18-21 January 2012 Tallinn/Estonia 1 1
  • 2. Erasmus Mundus Joint Doctorates Despite the financial recession in Europe, investing in knowledge remains a high priority The relative success or failure of a project often depends on program management and on t h e q u a lit y a s s u ra n ce d o n e pr i o r to implementation The sustainability is a key question for all EMJDs 2 2
  • 4. EMJDs The award of a new EMJD is always associated with the creation of a new consortium centred on a new project. The program management is the translation of this new idea called «strategic plan» into a well defined set of activities and managing the delivery in a successful completion Key question: can we identify a «good project management» ? 4 4
  • 5. As we will see, I have identified some (known) of the core elements of successful program management and this topic should be implemented before : Governance and Organization, Strategy an d Framework Processes, Assessment an d Continuous Improvement Program management requires objectives oriented budgeting Like any endeavour, success starts with a good foundation 5 5
  • 6. I- Strategy and Framework Processes EMJDs : high complexity. Many actors : HEIs, Students, Agency EACEA, Local authorities. We need a strategy What are the good processes and practices required for success ? What are the key ways we are going to achieve the defined strategic program 6 6
  • 7. But Strategy doesn’t pre-exist, rather it takes form by the resources available and with the external actors and factors Students Strategy Resources Objectives Example : European Phd School in Astrophysics 7 7
  • 8. Our Example : We initiated a PhD Program in 2002 with an International Agreement (our objective) Only (!) 6 partners: University of Nice, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, University of Savoie, University of Roma, Freie University of Berlin and ICRANet Fellowships given by each institution But a Joint PhD diploma 8 8
  • 9. Our primordial IRAP PhD gave us experience in management Three meetings per year Often contacts via email, tel Creation of an international faculty The scientific cooperation is essential as well as an efficient staff 9 9
  • 10. Our next step: EMJD Consortium North Shore Hapuna Volcano Kealakekua TARTU Black Sand POSTDAM SHANGHAI RIO KOLKATA 14 14
  • 11. II- Governance and Organisation Who decides? How and What? How the organization evolve through program phases ? Could we define a «culture of the program»? 15 15
  • 12. Leadership by senior management: in our case the Director of IRAP PhD, Prof. R. Ruffini Early and direct involvement of all partner members: host organization as well as external (Préfecture, CAF, CROUS...) Appropriate resourcing of program management with sufficient flexibility Programmatic and timely reports 16 16
  • 14. The scientific goal is at the core of our project management. We have built a team in Nice to organize and to solve all the technical details related to our project (Governance) Our consortium is composed of 13 partners and it is not weaken by this high number (Organization) 18 18
  • 15. Governance EMJDs Organization Strategy 19 19
  • 16. EMJD IRAP : Our Organization chart Prof. A. Marouani Partner 1 Partner « i » Partner 12 President Nice University Legal Representative Prof F. Vidal Dean of the Science Faculty Prof Remo Ruffini Director of IRAP PhD Annie Vidal Marie-Noelle Champetier Alain Reboul Prof. Pascal Head of Director of the personnal Accounting officer Chardonnet Financial Service Coordinator Pina Barbaro Assistant Julie Coquin Cathy Siveri Julien Chabert Véronique Gallo Financial Financial Manager of the Manager payments manager manager agreement The Faculty Emmanuel Losero Administrator EMJD Students EMJD Students First Cycle Second Cycle 20 20
  • 17. Organization : many parts of the project need to be structured simultaneously Being assigned to the Office of International Projects Erasmus Mundus, Mr Emmanuel Losero deals with the "EMJD International Relativistic Astrophysics" in taking care of orders, mission’s orders and refunds or bills payment as well as verifying that the students are paid every month and by maintaining the budget. This project is under the supervision of the Faculty of Science directed by the Professor Vidal. At the accounting office, Mrs. Julie Coquin is responsible for collecting EACEA revenue in order to place the dates of opening and closing of the agreement. She manages the "project builder", that is to say that she organizes the credits in 2 parts: one part “operating costs” and one “payroll” in accordance with the convention established by the EACEA. She also establishes thresholds limiting expenditures and the financial center where the credits are. On the other hand, Emmanuel Losero closely works with the Finance department of the Faculty of Sciences, led by Mrs. Annie Vidal, through Mrs. Cathy Siveri who checks the expenses, then Mrs. Veronica Gallo from accounting agency makes payments. Finally, Julien Chabert saves providers records on the software “SIFAC” so that banking informations could be stored in the database. The Accounting office also performs the grants’ payment. Pina Barbaro is in close contact with the students for Bank account, Social security problem, booking rooms in Nice 21 21
  • 18. Collective determination of key performance indicators and their application Visa problem : «Convention d’accueil» centralized in Nice -> residence permit Insurance: Social + Mobility Employment contracts signed by the President of Nice University Student card: our students are registered in all universities 22 22
  • 19. III- Assessment and continuous improvement What is the cursor that allow us to measure the ability to achieve the strategic program How we are capturing and sharing lessons learned Are we improving how we manage? 23 23
  • 20. Feedback from students Constant dialog with the coordinator (thermometer) Each year the students wrote freely : «suggestions for improvement». A student delegate per cycle Annual report for each student questionnaires from web-survey 24 24
  • 21. Feedback from Experts Our Faculty PhD School in Astrophysics: high profile professors invited Consortium meeting : 2 meetings per year Frequent contact by phone or emails 25 25
  • 22. Governance Continuous EMJDs Improvement Project Management Organization Strategy 26 26
  • 24. Investing in Knowledge: competitiveness 2008: Harvard University Opens Office In Shanghai Attracting experts from around the world Attractive environment: different European countries Competence: the reason for success Success through quality Wide and specialized knowledge 28 28
  • 25. The relative success or failure of a project often depends on the project management and the quality assurance done prior to implementation ICRANet is a leading international center for research within the Relativistic Astrophysics We have created a Faculty in charge of Quality Assurance of our program 30 30
  • 26. Our Faculty University of Stockholm J.Rosquist Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur  J. Pacheco Freie University of Berlin F. Mignard H. Kleinert F. Vakili   Albert Einstein Institute University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis H. Nicolai P. Coullet   G.L. Lippi V.Belinski University of Ferrara   F.Frontera   University of Roma La Sapienza R.Ruffini Tartu Observatory G.Amelino Camelia J.Einasto S.Frasca     Brazilian Centre for Theoretical International Center for Relativistic Physics Astrophysics Network M. Novello G.Vereshaghin   S.S. Xue Indian Center for Space Physics C.Bianco  S. Chakrabarthi   University of Savoie Shanghai Astronomical Observatory P.Chardonnet J. Yipeng 31 31
  • 27. Quality Board «The Faculty monitors the scientific progress of each Doctoral Candidate. In agreement with the Thesis Adviser and, if necessary, of additional experts sought for this purpose, the Faculty may suggest ways of improving the Candidate's overall progress.» from the doctoral Candidate Agreement. 32 32
  • 28. European PhD School in Relativistic Astrophysics Very successful initiative (feedback from our students and from Professors) The transfert of knowledge through training courses and conferences is a major element of our Program We reinforce the international dimension of the career of PhD students Important for employability (future employers) 33 33
  • 29. European PhD Schools Nice: september 2010 Les Houches october 2011 34 34
  • 30. Nice Observatory : september 2010 Visit of CERN LHC : October 2010 Les Houches : April 2011 35 35
  • 31. PhD Schools (I) 1. Nice, France (Lectures): from 6th – 30th September 2010 - 2. Pescara, Italy (Conference, Lectures): from 1st – 13th October 2010 3. Pescara, Italy (Conference, Lectures): from 21st – 26th March 2011 4. Les Houches France (Workshop): from 3st – 8th April 2011 5. Nice, France (Conference, Lectures): from 25st May – 10th June 2011 36 36
  • 32. PhD Schools (II) 1. Nice, France (Lectures): from 1th – 30th September 2011 2. Les Houches France (Workshop): from 2st – 7th October 2011 - 3. 3rd Galileo-Xu Guangqi Meeting : October 11-15, 2011 Beijing, China 4. Les Houches April 15 - May 5, 2012 5. 13 th Marcel Grossmann Meeting in Stockholm University, July 1-8, 2012 Sweden 6. Nice France (Lectures) September 1-21, 2012 37 37
  • 33. Sustainability 38 38
  • 34. The sustainability is the long-term maintenance Important to create network synergies: opportunity for improve collaboration between Institutions (PhD Students ->Post-Doc) Key question: is it a natural consequence of a good program management and a high quality assurance ? 39 39
  • 35. The program management and quality assurance guarantee a part of sustainability (good foundation) Joint Diploma: long-term visibility and stability European PhD School: unique research experience include ECTS We need promotion. Communication is essential We need other funds. Each university partner will assign a dedicate grant to this program 40 40
  • 36. But we need students: Promotion is essential Website: www.irap-phd.eu Posters: 1500 Mailing lists Adverts: CERN, Nature, Science International meetings 42 42
  • 37. the International Program (IRAP PhD) Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D. The field of relativistic astrophysics is rapidly becoming one of the strongest area of scientific development due to the 2002 fortunate interaction of a vast number of observational facilities in space, on the ground and underground, and a very powerful theoretical framework based on General Relativity and relativistic quantum fields theories. While the observational and experimental activities in this area have been the result of a pull of successful international collaborations, paradoxically no comparable effort has been done in promoting coordinated actions in the theoretical field. In 1995 the International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRA) has promoted the creation of an international Network of centers operating in the field of astrophysics (ICRANet) with the main task of collaborating in the very fast developing domain of research of theoretical relativistic astrophysics. Some of the leading institutions in North America, in Europe and in Austral-Asia are collaborating in the ICRANet which has his coordinating center in the town of Pescara Italy. As a byproduct of this activity, a dedicated PhD program has been created by the ICRANet aimed at forming a restricted and highly qualified number of PhD students able to approach research in this novel field of research. The Universities and Research Centers participating in this program, the International Relativistic Astrophysics Program of Ph.D. or for short the IRAP pH, are: the ETH Zurich, the Free University of Berlin, the Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur, the University of Nice- Sophie Antipolis, the University of Rome “La Sapienza”, the University of Savoy,. The Ph.D. degree will be granted by the five rectors of the participating Institutions. Each IRAP PhD cycle last three years and its based in a Host Institution selected among the ones participating in the program. The IRAP PhD courses and scientific activities will take into due account that research in the field of relativistic astrophysics encompass the knowledge of a very broad number of scientific areas ranging from the mathematical and geometrical structures of space-time, the relativistic field theories of fundamental interactions both at a classical and a quantum level and their verifications, as well as Abel Cluster 1689 and background galaxies. Credit: NASA, N. Benitez (JHU), T. Broadhurst (The Hebrew University), H. Ford (JHU), M. Clampin(STScI), G. Hartig (STScI), G. Illingworth (UCO/Lick Observatory), the ACS Science Team and ESA. the knowledge of astronomical and astrophysical observational techniques and their associated The Courses The Faculty Application and Fellowships: phenomenological theoretical • Lectures on theoretical physics delivered • SELECTED THEORETICAL MODELS IN Julien Borgnino In 2002-2003 four positions will be models. This new style of at University of Roma ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS. Université de Nice-Sophie Antipolis opened, two of which with fellowships. research is by its own nature “La Sapienza“ by Prof. Remo RUFFINI: Lecture delivered at Observatoire de la Pascal Chardonnet The deadline for application is the 30 of interdisciplinary and special emphasis on LATE PHASES Côte d’Azur by Prof. Jose PACHECO. Université de Savoie April 2002. For the session 2003-2004, international. In order to optimize OF THERMONUCLEAR EVOLUTION Demetrios Christodoulou six positions will be opened three of the teaching, the students will OF STARS, GENERAL RELATIVITY AND • THE THEORETICAL UNDERSTANDING ETH Zurich which with fellowships, the deadline for follow their courses organized by COSMOLOGY. OF SHOCK WAVES IN PHYSICS AND Jacques Colin application is the 30 of September 2003. the faculty in all five participating ASTROPHYSICS. Course delivered at Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur Please contact Prof. Julien Borgnino at: Institutions. The Statute of the • THE PHYSICS OF GRAVITATIONAL ETH Zurich by Prof. Demetrios Hagen Kleinert borgnino@unice.fr IRAP PhD. can be found on INTERACTION; an advanced course on Christodoulou Freie Universitat Berlin www.icra.it/IRAPPhD the mathematical and physical Jose Pacheco Invited Lectures foundation of general relativity with • SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur special attention to its generalization in RELATIVISTIC FIELD THEORIES. Lecture Ugo Moschella The courses will also include invited unified field theories. delivered at the Free University of Berlin Università della Insubria Como lectures by: Lectures held at the University by Prof. Hagen Kleinert. Remo Ruffini (Director) Prof. Riccardo Giacconi, Nobel laureate of Roma “La Sapienza” by Donato BINI, Università di Roma “La Sapienza” in Physics 2003, Giovanni MONTANI • SELECTED TOPICS ON OBSERVATION as well as and Remo RUFFINI. IN ASTRONOMICAL SYSTEMS. Lecture The Host Institution for the call V. Belinski, C. L. Bianco, delivered at University of Nice by Prof. in 2002-2003 and the 2003-2004 cycles G. Bisnovati Kogan, • PHENOMENOLOGICAL ASPECTS Julien Borgnino. is the: E. Costa, D. Blair, T. Damour, OF HIGH ENERGY COSMIC RAYS. University of Nice Sophia Antipolis P. De Bernardis, N. Deruelle, F. Everitt, Lecture delivered at University of In addition the students will be able to Grand Château H. Gursky, V. Gurzadyan, R. Janzten, Savoy by Pascal CHARDONNET follow courses in the Physics and 28 Avenue Valrose P Lipari, S. Masi, E. Pian, L. Piro, ICRANet Astronomy Ph.D. programs in the participating institutions. B.P. 2135 06103 NICE CEDEX 2 B. Punsly, K. Sato, V. Tchetchekine, S.S. Xue 43 43
  • 38. the International Program (IRAP PhD) Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D. the International IRAP PhD Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D. The field of relativistic astro- physics has become one of the fastest progressing field of scien- tific development. This is due to the fortunate interaction of a vast number of observational and ex- perimental international facilities Invitation for Applicants 2007 in space, on the ground, under- The field of relativistic astrophysics ground, in the polar ice caps and has become one of the fastest pro- the deep ocean, with a powerful gressing fields in science. theoretical framework based on This is due to the coordinated in- Einstein’s theory of general rela- teraction of a vast number of in- tivity and relativistic quantum field ternational projects of observations theories. In 1995, the International and experimental facilities in space, on the ground, under- Center for Relativistic Astrophysics ground, in the polar ice caps, and in Rome (ICRA) initiated an Inter- in the deep oceans. The fortunate national Network of Centers in the circumstance occurs in these years field of Relativistic Astrophysics of a considerable support to this (ICRANet) which has this year ac- endeavor by a powerful theoreti- quired the status of International cal framework based on Einstein’s theory of general relativity and rel- Organization. The ICRANet com- ativistic quantum field theories. bines the reseach powers of lead- Many international collaborations ing institutions in the Americas, have been dedicated to the de- Australia, Asia and Europe. The velopment of new experimental coordinating center is located in and observational facilities. Since the town of Pescara, Italy. 1995, the International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics in Rome In parallel to these activities, the (ICRA) initiated an International International Relativistic Astro- Network of Centers in the field of physics Ph.D. Program (IRAP-PhD) Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRANet) has been created with the goal of dedicated to foster international training a highly qualified number collaboration in the theoretical of Ph.D. students in this exciting field of Relativistic Astrophysics. Since 2005 ICRANet has acquired field of research. So far, the par- the status of International Organi- ticipating institutions are: ETH zation with a coordinating Center Zurich, Freie Universität Berlin, in Pescara (Italy). ICRANet com- Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, bines the research powers of lead- Université de Nice-Sophia An- ing institutions in the Americas, Dark Matter Ring in Galaxy Cluster CI 0024+17 © NASA and The Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI) tipolis, Università di Roma “La Asia and Europe. Prof. Remo Ruffi- ni is the ICRANet Director, Prof. Sapienza”, Université de Savoie. Fang Li Zhi President of the Board The IRAP-PhD is granted by all and Prof. Riccardo Giacconi Chair- these institutions . men of the Scientific Committee. Each program cycle lasts three The International Relativistic As- years. trophysics Ph.D. Program (IRAP The courses and related scientif- PhD) is the academic branch of ICRANet, has been created with ic activities cover a broad scien- the goal of training a highly qual- the International IRAP PhD Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D. Invitation for Applicants 2006 The field of relativistic astrophysics has become one of the fastest pro- gressing fields of scientific devel- opment. This is due to the fortu- nate interaction of a vast number of international observational and experimental facilities in space, on the ground, underground, in the polar ice caps, and in the deep ocean, supported by a powerful theoretical framework based on Einstein’s theory of general rela- tivity and relativistic quantum field theory. In 1995, the International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics in Rome (ICRA) initiated an Inter- national Network of Centers in the field of Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRANet) which acquired the sta- tus of an International Organiza- tion in 2005. The ICRANet com- bines the research powers of lead- ing institutions in the Americas, Australia, Asia and Europe. The coordinating center is located in the town of Pescara, Italy. In par- allel with these activities, the In- ternational Relativistic Astrophysics Ph.D. Program (IRAP PhD) has been created with the goal of train- ing a highly qualified number of Ph.D. students in this exciting field of research. So far, the participat- ing institutions are: ETH Zurich, Freie Universität Berlin, Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, Ob- servatoire de la Côte d’Azur, Uni- versité de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, and Université de Savoie. The 44 44
  • 39. Example of posters 2010 2011 2012 45 45
  • 40. 9 PhD positions available with funding in Relativistic Astrophysics - International Relativistic Astrophysics PhD Program Job Description: PhD Admissions and Funding at the International Relativistic Astrophysics PhD Program Consortium (IRAP PhD). The coordinating Institution is the University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis located in the French Riviera. The Partners of the Consortium are: UNIVERSITE DE NICE - SOPHIA ANTIPOLIS, France (Co-ordinating institution) Advertisement SHANGHAI ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORY, China FREE UNIVERSITY OF BERLIN, Germany AEI - POTSDAM, Germany TARTU OBSERVATORY, Estonia STOCKHOLM UNIVERSTIY, Sweden UNIVERSITY OF FERRARA, Italy UNIVERSITY OF ROME - LA SAPIENZA, Italy in Nature BRAZILIAN CENTRE FOR PHYSICS RESEARCH, Brazil OBSERVATORY OF THE CÔTE D'AZUR, France INDIAN CENTRE FOR SPACE PHYSICS, India INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR RELATIVISTIC ASTROPHYSICS NETWORK, Italy UNIVERSITY OF SAVOIE, France Director of the course: Prof. Remo Ruffini PhD students will receive a very competitive salary (gross salary 2800 Euros per month and a 7500 Euro installation grant for non-European students), computing facilities and support for travel, and comprehensive benefits including paid vacation, health care insurance and retirement benefits. To be eligible, applicants should have obtained a Masters degree in astronomy, astrophysics, theoretical physics or a related field. We encourage applications from the best candidates irrespective of nationality, gender or background. Student research will be carried out in the framework of the IRAP PhD Consortium. Consult the web page : http://www.irap-phd.org for details and application instructions. All inquiries should be directed to Prof. Pascal Chardonnet: chardonnet@lapp.in2p3.fr. Applicants are requested send a curriculum vitae, an application form, a list of all university courses taken and transcripts of grades obtained, brief statements of research interests and experience, and the contact information for at least two referees. Applications received by the deadline of February 28, 2011 will receive full consideration. 46 46
  • 41. Always imagine new ideas Reinforce our research team between professors Looking for an European Erasmus Mundus Visa We have created our European Student Card We have created our facebook page IRAP PhD Program Patience and flexibility are also very important in such high complex projects (to work against viscosity) But the key is to delegate and to control 48 48
  • 42. conclusion 49 49
  • 43. Europe is facing up to extraordinary challenges in terms of securing sustainable economic growth Yet in spite of the financial situation in Europe, there are definite reasons to be optimistic «Knowldge is limited, imagination encircles the world» A. Einstein 50 50