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The recycling of plastic materials in
community waste in Europe
- The best practices
Silvia Buchmann
05.11.2013
World plastics production 1950-2012
Life Cycle of Plastics in 2012
The European Union's approach to
waste management
Plastic packaging has the highest
recycling and energy recovery rate
Netherlands – 2012 over 50% recycled
• Plastic packaging collection only started in 2009
• ¾ of the collected material got recycled in 2012
• Companies (producers and importers) are legally
obliged to separately collect all the plastic waste and
offer for recycling.
• They pay a waste management fee for financing the
system of collection and recycling
• Collections:
– Underground containers that condense the plastic
– In containers at street level
– house-to-house with transparent bags
Germany – 2012 over 40% recycled
•
•
•
•

collected in transparent yellow bags or bins
Recycled plastic can keep up with virgin plastic
economically reasonable, much cheaper
goal for 2015: more than 60%
European Plastics Demand by Resin
Type 2012
The Technique (Germany - PP)
Products out of recycled PP Plastics
PE is very sought
PVC recycling in the UK
• by selective dissolution and filtration
• a virgin-like recycled PVC compound
• Plastic recycling target by 2017 is 57%
(28% in 2012)
Utilization e.g. Germany
• more than 90% in Germany
• the rest mainly in Europe
• Otherwise only certified customers
• "Green Fence" policy by Chinese government:
dam the import of unsorted, inferior plastic waste
to China
• The Green Dot doesn’t export unsorted plastic
waste.
Thank you for your
attention!

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The recycling of plastic materials in community waste in Europe - The best practices, Silvia Buchmann 05.11.2013

  • 1. The recycling of plastic materials in community waste in Europe - The best practices Silvia Buchmann 05.11.2013
  • 3. Life Cycle of Plastics in 2012
  • 4. The European Union's approach to waste management
  • 5. Plastic packaging has the highest recycling and energy recovery rate
  • 6. Netherlands – 2012 over 50% recycled • Plastic packaging collection only started in 2009 • ž of the collected material got recycled in 2012 • Companies (producers and importers) are legally obliged to separately collect all the plastic waste and offer for recycling. • They pay a waste management fee for financing the system of collection and recycling • Collections: – Underground containers that condense the plastic – In containers at street level – house-to-house with transparent bags
  • 7. Germany – 2012 over 40% recycled • • • • collected in transparent yellow bags or bins Recycled plastic can keep up with virgin plastic economically reasonable, much cheaper goal for 2015: more than 60%
  • 8. European Plastics Demand by Resin Type 2012
  • 10. Products out of recycled PP Plastics
  • 11. PE is very sought
  • 12. PVC recycling in the UK • by selective dissolution and filtration • a virgin-like recycled PVC compound • Plastic recycling target by 2017 is 57% (28% in 2012)
  • 13. Utilization e.g. Germany • more than 90% in Germany • the rest mainly in Europe • Otherwise only certified customers • "Green Fence" policy by Chinese government: dam the import of unsorted, inferior plastic waste to China • The Green Dot doesn’t export unsorted plastic waste.
  • 14.
  • 15. Thank you for your attention!