Gooffellow G, Maino D. Control the computer with your eyes. AOANews 2012;51)5:33.
Can you really control a computer just using your eyes. Read this story in the AOANews to find out!
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Control the computer with your eyes
1. EYE ON TECHNOLOGY
Control the computer with your eyes
By Geoffrey W. Goodfellow, cameras need to be inter- They are aiming for the
O.D., and Dominick M. preted very efficiently and same functionality of the
Maino, O.D. accurately. commercial devices but for
The developers of some significantly less cost.
F
or countless individu- of these systems indicate “My mission is that we
als who lack the that users looking across a forge technology with neu-
motor control needed normal-sized room and rological science to find
to operate a computer with a wearing the device would be ways to help millions of
traditional keyboard and able to locate where the people with disabilities,
mouse, there are some new eyes are looking within the such as loss of limbs or Figure 1: The PCEye from Tobii Assistive
technologies available that size of a grapefruit. muscular disorders, use Technology Inc. is portable and lightweight and
allow the eyes to act as the technology in a cheap way,” is capable of docking beneath any standard
controller. Designers said Aldo Faisal, Ph.D., a retail PC monitor and integrating with
This is an amazing neuroscientist at Imperial Windows.
development for patients The PCEye from Tobii College London.
with diseases like Assistive Technology Inc. is
Parkinson’s, muscular dys- the newest device to hit the Usability
trophy, or cerebral palsy. market.
It boasts an eye-tracking The technology has
technology solution that already opened the doors for
Hardware and provides the most intuitive, many people with severe
software easy-to-use, stress-free spinal cord injuries, repeti-
The technology is driv- means of gaining compre- tive strain injuries, and other
en by high-resolution cam- hensive computer access. debilitative conditions.
eras that monitor the posi- The device is portable Using their eyes, these
tion of each eye. and lightweight and is capa- people are able to open
The software is calibrat- ble of docking beneath any computer files, navigate the
Figure 2: Researchers at Imperial College
Web, and access software
London developed a two-camera display
applications.
“My mission is that we forge Such individuals can
attached to a standard spectacle frame.
technology with neurological now independently commu-
nicate online and conduct these visual skills. Illinois College of
science to find ways to help business using a computer. Future patients that use Optometry (ICO), ICO’s
millions of people with Such devices may also
jump start an offering of
this type of technology
would likely benefit from
assistant dean for
Curriculum and Assessment
disabilities, such as loss of hands-free computing which having accurate eye move- and the president of the
may become useful for all ments and visual skills. Illinois Optometric
limbs or muscular disorders, use computer users, even those This would be in addi- Association. He can be con-
technology in a cheap way.” without physical disabilities. tion to optometry’s current tacted at ggoodfel@ico.edu.
Imagine scrolling role in managing computer Dominick M. Maino, O.D. is
through an online magazine vision syndrome, refractive a professor of pediatrics and
ed by having the user look standard retail PC monitor using only your eyes or error, and dry eye syndrome. binocluar vision at ICO and
at specific dots on a grid and integrating with interacting with your televi- a Distinguished Practitioner
pattern displayed on the Windows (see Figure 1). sion without using your Geoffrey G. Goodfellow, of the National Academies
computer screen. There are other similar remote control. O.D., is an associate profes- of Practice. He can be con-
This allows the device devices available from other sor of optometry at the tacted at dmaino@ico.edu.
to determine exactly where companies, but the PCEye Optometry’s
the eyes are pointing. appears to be the most
From there, the cameras sophisticated.
role
monitor the angle between Retail cost for these It’s unclear exactly what
the eyes to determine where devices has been quoted role these devices will have
in space the eyes are look- upward of $5,000. on optometric practice.
ing. Researchers at Imperial Eye movement deficien-
Much of the technology College London are devel- cies have long been associ-
necessary for the device oping a similar system with ated with academic prob-
comes from the video gam- a target cost of $125. lems.
ing industry. Their system is also Optometrists have a
The eyes are capable of based on a two-camera dis- variety of tests to assess sac-
very quick and detailed play but attached to a stan- cades, pursuits, and fixation;
movements, so the images dard spectacle frame (see there are also a host of ther-
from the high-resolution Figure 2). apies designed to improve
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