Flipping the classroom in HE addresses programs that typically do not have offerings online. Although the trend is to blend, the traditional HE classroom can use websites online and have a digital pree
1. Flipped lassroom
Teaching in Higher Ed
Cynthia Sistek-Chandler, Ed D
cchandler@nu.edu
National University
Teacher Education Department
Based on the work and research of Bergmann and Sams (2007-212)
The Flipped Classroom: The Full Picture for Higher Education
by Jackie Gerstein, Ed D Boise State
2. What is a
Flipped lassroom?
K-12 Model (Bergmann & Sams, 2007)
www.flippedclassroom.org
YouTube Video http://youtu.be/26pxh_qMppE
Face-to-Face “in class” teaching
Lecture-based shifts to new learning models
promoting interaction in the FTF environment
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Lecture
GroupIndividualized Instruction
HigherEd
3. Lecture
Direct Instruction Shifts to video-based instruction
Archived instructional videos online
Individualized “just-in-time”
Individualized “personalized” (PLN)
(Fulton, K., 2012, Reinventing Schools for the 21st
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Century for the National Commission on Teaching and
America’s Future)
HigherEd
4. Shift from Lecture-Based
Inquiry Based
Learning
Experiential Problem Based
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Learning Learning
http://www.knewton.com/flipped-classroom/
HigherEd
Infographic Overview found on Knewton
5. Basic Tenets of the
Experiential FC
The educator becomes a facilitator and tour guide (aka
“guide on the side”) of learning possibilities – offering these
possibilities to the learners and then gets out of the way.
Learning institutions are no longer gatekeepers to
information. Anyone with connections to the Internet has
access to high level, credible content.
Lectures in any form, face-to-face, videos, transcribed, or
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podcasts, should support learning not drive it nor be central
to it.
HigherEd
6. Basic Tenets of the
Experiential FC
Informal learning today is connected, instantaneous,
and personalized. Students should have similar
experiences in their more formal learning
environments.
Almost all content-related knowledge can be found
online through videos, podcasts, and online interactive
learning objects, and is more often better conveyed
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through these media than by classroom teachers.
HigherEd
7. Basic Tenets of the
Experiential FC
Learners need to be personally connected to the
topic. Student engagement is the key to
learning. This is more likely to occur through
engaging experiential activities.
A menu of learning acquisition and demonstration
options should be provided throughout the learning
cycle.
F HigherEd
10. How to Flip the Higher Ed
Classroom?
Divide into instructional blocks
Use the workshop model
Have students construct knowledge in class
Work on homework or other projects in class and
monitor students individually
F HigherEd
11. To Flip or Not to Flip
The NU Model
4.5 Hours of contact hours for FTF Teaching
What is the best use of FTF time with our students?
Tied to your traditional approach? Think again.
Rethink the learner
Rethink the time in the classroom to connect to the digital
world.
F HigherEd
12. Why Flip?
Students learn more at their own pace (PLN)
Doing work “in-class” gives teacher better insight into individual students
strengths and areas of need.
Customize and update 24/7
Subject matter experts
Learn from other faculty in your community
Classroom time used more effectively
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Digital connections
Supported by learning theory
Lambert, C. (2012, March/April). Twilight of the Lecture. Harvard Magazine,
HigherEd
114 (4), 23-27, http://harvardmagazine.com/2012/03/twilight-of-the-lecture
13. How to Get Started
eCompanion (Online supplemental digital content)
Video lecture or select meaningful digital instruction
Textbook publisher links
Subject matter experts
Create own videos
Plan for 10 minute video = 30 minutes of prep and
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record
Facilitate interesting, interactive FTF sessions
Say no to PPT in the live classroom HigherEd
14. Video Links
Higher Ed Faculty
Khan Academy
Youtube Education for Universities
Academic Earth
videolectures.net
webcast.berkley
MIT Opencourse
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iTunes-U
eBooks and Publisher Resources
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15. Recording
Lectures/Instruction
Camtasia Relay
Camtasia Studio (PC) or Camtasia for Mac
Jing
Snagit
Screenflow
Screencast-o-matic
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Screenr
Educreations
HigherEd
16. Doug Holton
Center for Teaching and Learning Excellence,
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach,
FL.
Lectures do still have a place [in the traditional classroom]
and can be more effective if given in the right contexts,
such as after (not before) students have explored
something on their own (via a lab experience, simulation,
game, field experience, analyzing cases, etc.) and
developed their own questions and a ‘need to know.’
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http://edtechdev.wordpress.com/2012/05/04/whats-the-problem-with-
moocs/
HigherEd
17. Faculty Assistance
Faculty Community and Resources
http://nu.goingon.pro/faculty/p/6120
Adobe Connect or CLP Recording Lecture Sample:
Title: Week 4 Project Initiation Usability Evaluation
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EDT 693 Duration: 39:52
URL for Viewing: http://nu.adobeconnect.com/p70rw7pgw7h/
HigherEd
Hinweis der Redaktion
It is a digital world and global world. We are no longer bound by time and place. But when we have the luxury of teaching FTF, how can we best structure our time to maximize every minute and ensure experiential learning that cannot be duplicated in an entirely online learning environment (or can it?)
Evolved from a K-12 lecture based model Lecture-based shifts to new learning models promoting interaction in the FTF environment You teach a course where you normally lecture to students during class time. They work on homework and group assignments during their own time. What if there were a way to do the lectures outside of class time so you could use class time to have students work on activities together? Welcome to Flipping the Classroom Simply Speaking.
Shift from Lecture-Based FTF
Subject matter expertsCredible experts on the web
Experiential Learning CycleThe Experiential Learning Cycle models emphasize that the nature of experience is of fundamental importance and concern in education and training. It is the teacher’s responsibility to structure and organize a series of experiences which positively influence each individual’s potential future experiences. In other words, “good experiences” motivate, encourage, and enable students to go on to have more valuable learning experiences. Experiential Learning Cycles can be seen as providing a semi-structured approach. There is relative freedom to go ahead in activity and “experience”, but the educator also commits to structuring other stages, usually involving some form of planning or reflection, so that “raw experience” is package with facilitated cognitive (usually) thinking about the experience. (http://wilderdom.com/experiential/elc/ExperientialLearningCycle.htm)
The cycle often begins with an experiential exercise. This is an authentic, often hands-on, learning activity that fully engages the student. It is a concrete experience that calls for attention by most, if not all, the senses. According to McCarthy, learning activities are designed that are immersive. Learners “experience the now.” They become hooked through and motivated by personal connection to the experience, and a desire to create meaning for and about that experience (ala constructivist learning).These are teacher generated and facilitated. They work best during classroom time. These are those “what to do with the time that used to be filled with lectures” class activities.
This problem is especially relevant in higher education where faculty are hired based on their content expertise not their expertise in being facilitators of learning.There are many reasons professors who lecture don’t want to give it up. Tradition may be the mightiest force. A lot of them are not excited about the idea that they might have to move out of their comfort zone.Professors stick with traditional approaches because they don’t know much about alternatives. Few get training or coaching on how to teach. It’s kind of ironic that professors don’t have any type of training in any way, shape or form. It’s the only teaching degree that you don’t need to go through any actual training in teaching to do. (http://americanradioworks.publicradio.org/features/tomorrows-college/lectures/inventing-new-college.html)