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Basic Spanish | Lesson 19 | Telling dates
¡Hola!
Lesson 19 on Basic Spanish!
Revision
English Spanish
Monday lunes
Tuesday martes
Wednesday rcoles
Thursday jueves
Friday viernes
Saturday bado(s)
Sunday domingo(s)
Same
plural
form
Revision
English Spanish
Today is Monday Hoy es lunes
What day is it tomorrow? a es manaña?
We use el to express ‘on’ when referring to a particular
day of the week and los to express ‘on’ when the action
occurs repeatedly:
I’m not dancing on Saturday = No bailo el bado
I don’t study on Saturdays = No estudio bados
Revision : Using days of weeks in conversations
1 Telling dates
Lesson objectives
In today’s lesson we will learn about asking
and telling dates
Dates
Now that we know how to tell what day it is,
let us also learn how to tell the date
It is essential to know the names of the
months for this
Months = Mes
mes . . .? means ‘In what month….?’
Let’s get started…
Names of months
English Spanish
January enero
February febrero
March marzo
April abril
May mayo
June junio
July julio
August agosto
September
septiembre (or
setiembre)
October octubre
November noviembre
December diciembre
not capitalized
If you notice carefully, most of the names
of months in Spanish are similar to their
English versions
Eg:
February = febrero
May = mayo
June = junio
July = julio
Remembering names of months
If you remember the numbers from 0-15 well, it is very
simple to form the remaining. For example:
6 = Seis
16 = Dieciséis (note the accent mark)
26 = Veintiséis (note the accent mark)
36 = Treinta y seis
7 = Siete
17 = Diecisiete
27 = Veintisiete
37 = Treinta y siete
Do you remember
Lets now learn how to ask
‘What is today’s date?’
As we know, in Spanish, possession (eg:
today’s) is shown by using ‘de’ which also
translates to ‘of’ (eg: today’s -> of today)
Hence, we will ask
‘What is (the) date of today?’
Asking dates
Asking dates
What is today’s date?
(What is the date of today?)
l es la fecha de hoy?
Remember : With ‘what + is (es)
we use ¿Cuál?
We learnt earlier, that Cuál is usually used
before 'es' and other forms of 'ser' to mean
‘What’
What is (the) date of today? = ¿ l es la
fecha de hoy?
Do you remember?
To tell dates we say:
the + number + of + month
=
el + number (except for 1st) + de + month
We will learn how to tell years in future,
for now we’ll focus on telling dates of
the month
Telling dates
Hoy es…
el + number (except for 1st) + de + month
Example :
el ocho de enero
=
the 8th of January (January 8th)
Telling dates
To tell the first day of each month we don’t
use uno, we use primero
el primero de enero
=
the 1st of January (January 1st)
First day of the month
May 5th el cinco de mayo
February 3rd el tres de febrero
December 25th el veinte y cinco de
diciembre
Examples
1 2 3
Today is April 6th
Try yourself
Hoy es
el seis
de abril
Hoy es
abril de
el seis
Hoy es
el siete
de abril
1 2 3
Today is April 6th
Solution
Hoy es
el seis
de abril
Hoy es
abril de
el seis
Hoy es
el siete
de abril
1 2 3
Today is February 15th
Try yourself
Hoy es
quince
de febrero
Hoy es
el quince
de febrero
Hoy es
el quince
febrero
1 2 3
Today is February 15th
Solution
Hoy es
quince
de febrero
Hoy es
el quince
de febrero
Hoy es
el quince
febrero
In Spanish, dates are written as
DD/MM/YYYY and not MM/DD/YYYY
Eg: March 5th 1982 = 05/03/1982
Culturally speaking
Revision : Names of months
English Spanish
January enero
February febrero
March marzo
April abril
May mayo
June junio
July julio
August agosto
September
septiembre (or
setiembre)
October octubre
November noviembre
December diciembre
not capitalized
Hoy es…
el + number (except for 1st) + de + month
Example :
el ocho de enero
=
the 8th of January (January 8th)
Revision : Telling dates
To tell the first day of each month we don’t
use uno, we use primero
el primero de enero
=
the 1st of January (January 1st)
Revision : First day of the month
Culture Leaf
Las Fallas is one of the most famous festival in
Valencia
Las Fallas is undoubtedly one of the most unique
and crazy festivals in Spain
Spain is a country known for its unique
and odd fiestas
Valencia, a quiet city with a population of just
over 1 million, swells to an estimated three
million flame-loving revelers during Las Fallas
celebrations
Culture leaf : Las Fallas
Culture leaf : Las Fallas
Las Fallas literally means
‘the fires’ in Valencian
The focus of the fiesta is the
creation and destruction
of ninots (‘puppets’ or ‘dolls’),
which are huge cardboard,
wood, paper-machè and
plaster statues
A popular theme is poking fun
at corrupt politicians and
Spanish celebrities The children’s falla in calle Poeta Altet
Culture leaf :
The ninots remain in place until
March 19th, the day known
as La Cremá (the burning)
Starting in the early evening, young
men with axes chop cleverly-hidden
holes in the statues and stuff them
with fireworks
The crowds start to chant, the
streetlights are turned off, and all of
the ninots are set on fire at
exactly 12am
The same falla blazing
In the next lesson, we will learn how to ask
and tell about age and birthdays
What’s next?
Content
Team CultureAlley, Okairy Zuñiga, Tomasa Merino
Voice over
Jorge Garcia Rey
Images
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Falla_infantil_Poeta_Al
tet_before.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Falla_infantil_Poeta_Al
tet_blazing.jpg
Credits
See you at the Alley!
Lesson 20 | Age and birthdays!

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Basic Spanish | Lesson 19 | Telling dates

  • 2. ¡Hola! Lesson 19 on Basic Spanish!
  • 3. Revision English Spanish Monday lunes Tuesday martes Wednesday rcoles Thursday jueves Friday viernes Saturday bado(s) Sunday domingo(s) Same plural form
  • 4. Revision English Spanish Today is Monday Hoy es lunes What day is it tomorrow? a es manaña?
  • 5. We use el to express ‘on’ when referring to a particular day of the week and los to express ‘on’ when the action occurs repeatedly: I’m not dancing on Saturday = No bailo el bado I don’t study on Saturdays = No estudio bados Revision : Using days of weeks in conversations
  • 7. In today’s lesson we will learn about asking and telling dates Dates
  • 8. Now that we know how to tell what day it is, let us also learn how to tell the date It is essential to know the names of the months for this Months = Mes mes . . .? means ‘In what month….?’ Let’s get started…
  • 9. Names of months English Spanish January enero February febrero March marzo April abril May mayo June junio July julio August agosto September septiembre (or setiembre) October octubre November noviembre December diciembre not capitalized
  • 10. If you notice carefully, most of the names of months in Spanish are similar to their English versions Eg: February = febrero May = mayo June = junio July = julio Remembering names of months
  • 11. If you remember the numbers from 0-15 well, it is very simple to form the remaining. For example: 6 = Seis 16 = Dieciséis (note the accent mark) 26 = Veintiséis (note the accent mark) 36 = Treinta y seis 7 = Siete 17 = Diecisiete 27 = Veintisiete 37 = Treinta y siete Do you remember
  • 12. Lets now learn how to ask ‘What is today’s date?’ As we know, in Spanish, possession (eg: today’s) is shown by using ‘de’ which also translates to ‘of’ (eg: today’s -> of today) Hence, we will ask ‘What is (the) date of today?’ Asking dates
  • 13. Asking dates What is today’s date? (What is the date of today?) l es la fecha de hoy? Remember : With ‘what + is (es) we use ¿Cuál?
  • 14. We learnt earlier, that Cuál is usually used before 'es' and other forms of 'ser' to mean ‘What’ What is (the) date of today? = ¿ l es la fecha de hoy? Do you remember?
  • 15. To tell dates we say: the + number + of + month = el + number (except for 1st) + de + month We will learn how to tell years in future, for now we’ll focus on telling dates of the month Telling dates
  • 16. Hoy es… el + number (except for 1st) + de + month Example : el ocho de enero = the 8th of January (January 8th) Telling dates
  • 17. To tell the first day of each month we don’t use uno, we use primero el primero de enero = the 1st of January (January 1st) First day of the month
  • 18. May 5th el cinco de mayo February 3rd el tres de febrero December 25th el veinte y cinco de diciembre Examples
  • 19. 1 2 3 Today is April 6th Try yourself Hoy es el seis de abril Hoy es abril de el seis Hoy es el siete de abril
  • 20. 1 2 3 Today is April 6th Solution Hoy es el seis de abril Hoy es abril de el seis Hoy es el siete de abril
  • 21. 1 2 3 Today is February 15th Try yourself Hoy es quince de febrero Hoy es el quince de febrero Hoy es el quince febrero
  • 22. 1 2 3 Today is February 15th Solution Hoy es quince de febrero Hoy es el quince de febrero Hoy es el quince febrero
  • 23. In Spanish, dates are written as DD/MM/YYYY and not MM/DD/YYYY Eg: March 5th 1982 = 05/03/1982 Culturally speaking
  • 24. Revision : Names of months English Spanish January enero February febrero March marzo April abril May mayo June junio July julio August agosto September septiembre (or setiembre) October octubre November noviembre December diciembre not capitalized
  • 25. Hoy es… el + number (except for 1st) + de + month Example : el ocho de enero = the 8th of January (January 8th) Revision : Telling dates
  • 26. To tell the first day of each month we don’t use uno, we use primero el primero de enero = the 1st of January (January 1st) Revision : First day of the month
  • 28. Las Fallas is one of the most famous festival in Valencia Las Fallas is undoubtedly one of the most unique and crazy festivals in Spain Spain is a country known for its unique and odd fiestas Valencia, a quiet city with a population of just over 1 million, swells to an estimated three million flame-loving revelers during Las Fallas celebrations Culture leaf : Las Fallas
  • 29. Culture leaf : Las Fallas Las Fallas literally means ‘the fires’ in Valencian The focus of the fiesta is the creation and destruction of ninots (‘puppets’ or ‘dolls’), which are huge cardboard, wood, paper-machè and plaster statues A popular theme is poking fun at corrupt politicians and Spanish celebrities The children’s falla in calle Poeta Altet
  • 30. Culture leaf : The ninots remain in place until March 19th, the day known as La Cremá (the burning) Starting in the early evening, young men with axes chop cleverly-hidden holes in the statues and stuff them with fireworks The crowds start to chant, the streetlights are turned off, and all of the ninots are set on fire at exactly 12am The same falla blazing
  • 31. In the next lesson, we will learn how to ask and tell about age and birthdays What’s next?
  • 32. Content Team CultureAlley, Okairy Zuñiga, Tomasa Merino Voice over Jorge Garcia Rey Images http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Falla_infantil_Poeta_Al tet_before.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Falla_infantil_Poeta_Al tet_blazing.jpg Credits
  • 33. See you at the Alley!
  • 34. Lesson 20 | Age and birthdays!