1. To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Punjabi

2. Sat sri akāl Lesson 10 on Basic
Punjabi!
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3. Lesson objects
1
Travel conversations
2 Eating out
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4. Revision:Time concept
English
Punjabi
Now
Huṇ
Later
Phēr
Before
Pahilāṁ
Morning
Savērē
Afternoon
Dupahir
Evening
śhām
Night
Rāt
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5. Revision : Time concept
English
Punjabi
Today
Aj
Yesterday
Kal
Tomorrow
Kal
Day after tomorrow
Parsoṁ
Week
Hafatā/ haftē
This week
Ih haftē
Last week
Pichlē haftē
Next week
Aglē haftē
Two weeks
Do haftē
Month
Mahīnā
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6. Revsion : Days of weeki
English
Punjabi
Sunday
Aitavār
Monday
Sōmavār
Tuesday
Magalavār
Wednesday
Budhavār
Thursday
Vravār
Friday
śukaravār
Saturday
śanīvār
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7. Revision : Month names
English
Punjabi
January
Janvarī
February
Farvarī
March
Mārach
April
Aprail
May
Ma'ī
June
Jun
July
Julai
August
Agast
September
Sitambar
October
Aktūbar
November
Navabar
December
Disambar
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8. Revision : Conversation
English
Punjabi
Can you solve this question?
Kī tusī ih sawal nu hal kar sakde ho ?
I know the answer
Mainū javāb padā hai
Sorry for coming late
Dēr valōṁ ā'uṇā la'ī māf karein
I forgot my notebook
Maiṁ āpṇī notebook bhul gia
Can I borrow your pen?
kī maiṁ tuhāḍā pen udhār lai sakda hāṁ ?
Where is Hapreet?
Harpreet kithē hai?
She is sick
Uh bimar hai
She is on leave
Uh chutti utē hai
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9. Lesson objects
1
Travel conversation
2 Eating out
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10. Vocabulary
English
Punjabi
Way
Rastā
Street
Saṛak
Path
Rastā
Map
Nakśhā
Turn left
Khabē pāsē muṛe
Turn right
Sajā pāsē muṛe
Right
Sajā
Straight ahead
Agē sidhē
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11. Vocabulary
English
Punjabi
Intersection
Kāṭ
North
Utar
South
Dakhaṇ
East
Pūrav
West
Pacham
Taxi
Taxi
Rickshaw
Ricksha
Auto rickshaw
Auto
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12. Today's conversation
How do I get to___________?
Can you tell me the way till the _____?
Where can I find (some)____
Where is the_________
Where does this train go?
When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
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13. Travel conversations
How do I get to_________?
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14. Travel conversations
How
kivēṁ
do
hāṁ
I
maiṁ
get
jā sakdā
to___?
tak _____?
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15. Grammar tip
“Get” literally means go here.
Go = jānā, jā sakdā communicates the
ability to go
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16. Travel conversation
How do I get to_________?
Maiṁ _______ tak kivēṁ jā sakdā hāṁ?
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17. Travel conversation
English
Punjabi
Train station
Rēlavē saṭēśan
Airport
Havā'ī aḍḍē
Bus stop
Bus sṭŏp
Bus station
Bus saṭēśan
Hotel
Hōṭal
Restaurant
Rēsṭōrēṇṭ
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18. Travel conversation
Can you tell me the way till the _____?
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19. Travel conversation
Can you
Ki tusī
tell
das sakde ho
me
mainū
the way
rastā
till
tak dā
the___
_____
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20. Travel conversation
Can you tell me the way till the _____?
Ki tusī mainū ________ tak dā rastā das sakde ho?
Tell = dasnā, das sakde ho
communicates the ability to tell
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21. Grammar tip
Way till the airport
=
Havā'ī aḍḍē tak dā rastā
Here we have encountered two objects
The postposition follows the object it points to
Eg: Till the -> airport
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22. Travel conversations
Where can I find (some)____
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23. Travel conversations
Where
kithē
can
sakde hai
I
mainū
find
mil
some
kujh
___
____
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24. Travel conversations
Where can I find (some)____
Mainū kujh _________ kithē mil sakde hai
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25. Travel conversations
English
Punjabi
Hotel
Hōṭal
Restaurant
Rēsṭōrēṇṭ
Shopping mall
Shopping mall
Site worth seeing
Dēkhaṇ lā'ik jag'hā
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26. Travel conversations
Where is the_________
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27. Travel conversations
Where is the_________?
________ kithē hai?
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28. Travel conversations
Where does this train go?
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29. Travel conversation
Where
kithē
does
this
ih
train
train
go
jāndi hai
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30. Travel conversations
Where does this train go?
Ih train kithē jāndi hai?
"Go = jānā Train takes up feminine
gender in Punjabi hence Jāndi"
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31. Travel conversations
When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
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32. Travel conversation
When
kadōṁ
does the
train/bus
train/bus
for___
_______ la'ī
leave
nikaldi hai
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33. Travel conversations
When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
_______ la'ī train / Bus kadōṁ nikaldi hai?
Train takes up feminine gender
in Punjabi hence "nikaldi"
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34. Lesson objects
1
Travel conversation
2 Eating out
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35. Eating out
The food is very nice
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36. Eating out
The
food
Khana
is
hai
very
bahut
nice
changā
Bahut is used to indicate "a lot" or "too"
or "very“
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37. Eating out
The food is very nice
Khana bahut changā hai
Bahut is used to indicate "a lot" or "too"
or "very“
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38. Eating out
I like the food
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39. Eating out
I
Mainū
like
pasand
the
food
khānā
ā'i'ā
ā'i'ā = come;
literally : liking did not come
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40. Eating out
I like the food
Mainū khānā pasand ā'i'ā
ā'i'ā = come;
literally : liking did not come
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41. Eating out
I did not like the food
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42. Eating out
I
Mainū
did
not
nahīṁ
like
pasand
the
food
khānā
ā'i‘ā
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43. Eating out
I did not like the food
Mainū khānā pasand nahīṁ ā'i‘ā
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44. Grammar tip
To make negative form of any sentence,
just add the negative particle before the
main verb ​
(here ā'i'ā = come - liking did not come)
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45. Eating out
The food is cold
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46. Eating out
The
food
khānā
is
hai
cold
thandā
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47. Eating out
The food is cold
Khānā thandā hai
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48. Eating out
Can you pass the menu?
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49. Eating out
Can you pass the menu?
Kī tusī menu dē sakdē ho?
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50. Eating out
This is my favorite restaurant
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51. Eating out
This
Ih
is
ha
my
mērā
favorite
pasadīdā
restaurant
restaurant
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52. Eating out
This is my favorite restaurant
Ih mērā pasadīdā restaurant ha
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53. Revision
English
Punjabi
How do I get
Maiṁ _________ tak kivēṁ jā sakdā
to___________?
hāṁ?
Can you tell me the way till the Ki tusī mainū ________ tak dā rastā
_____?
Where can I find (some)____
das sakde ho?
Mainū kujh _________ kithē mil
sakde hai
Where is the_________
________ kithē hai?
Where does this train go?
Ih train kithē jāndi hai?
When does the train/bus for
_______ la'ī train / Bus kadōṁ
_____ leave?
nikaldi hai?
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54. Revision: Eating out
English
Punjabi
The food is very nice
Khana bahut changā hai
I like the food
Mainū khānā pasand ā'i'ā
I did not like the food
Mainū khānā pasand nahīṁ ā'i‘ā
The food is cold
Khānā thandā hai
Can you pass the menu?
Kī tusī menu dē sakdē ho?
This is my favorite restaurant
ih mērā pasadīdā restaurant ha
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55. See you at the Alley!
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