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Multi Scale Integrated
assessment of Socio-ecological
     metabolism of water




         Cristina Madrid
         Violeta cabello


       cristina.madrid@uab.es
           vcabello@us.es
Conclusions


WHAT   Water use in Catalonia


HOW     MuSIASEM 4 water


WHY           Water
Water           MuSIASEM for Water           Case Studies

      Is not...         ...it becomes        Energy and Water


Lack of know
how results in
exclusion


                            Unbalancing character in quantitative terms
                            Lack of statistical data on water use
                            Unsuitable scales of material studies


     Issue of:
                                        Isolated Studies
     Suitable methodologies ?
                                        Do not include Issues of Scale



                                   Water characteristics
     Suitable Definition?
                                   Water Functions
Water                MuSIASEM for Water          Case Studies

       Is not...             ... It becomes      Energy and Water


Water has
many
characteristics                    CONCRETE                            ABSTRACT
                                   QUANTITY                    CULTURAL VALUES
                                  CLEANNESS              GEOGRAPHICAL REFERENCE
                            POTENTIAL ENERGY                TEMPORAL REFERENCE
                               TEMPERATURE


                   Flowing with natural cycle
                   Becoming Resource


             Water is an Economic,
        Ecological and Social Active
                   (Aguilera, 2004)
Water              MuSIASEM for Water          Case Studies

     Is not...            ... It becomes      Energy and Water


Watergy and
Scales                •Energy Carriers vs Water
                      •Different characteristics non reducible to same units
                      •Water is not transferred across long distances



                 Energy Carrier  Exergy/EmergyUseful Work
                   Water Characteristic Function/Service


     Level/Scope        Hydrological                     Political
     Micro              River                            Municipality
     Meso               River+1st level affluents        Province
     Macro              River + Affluents +Aquifers      Region/Country
Water          MuSIASEM for Water          Case Studies

      Flow/Fund          System design          Grammar


Water as Flow
and Fund                  GG (1971)         MuSIASEM              Examples

                  Fund    No Change        What system is       Human Activity,
                                                                  Land Use
                  Flow    Qualitative     What system does       Energy, Food,
                           change                                   Money




  Process Duration  Analytical Boundaries Purpose (Mayumi & Farrel, 2009)

                                                                        Metafund


      Qualitative change in water Characteristics are consumed
Water       MuSIASEM for Water    Case Studies

     Flow/Fund     System design      Grammar


DIFFERENT
FLOWS
ar mucho
un poco esta variable?
                   Water              MuSIASEM for Water     Case Studies

                    Flow/Fund           System design       Grammar


       Extensive
       Variables



                                  Level        Acronym                    Definition
                  Fund          n+1          TAW           Total Available Water
                                n            HAW           Human Appropriated Water
                                             NAW           Non Appropriated Water
                                n-1          AWHH          Appropriated Water by Households
                                             AWPW          Appropriated Water by the Paid Work
                                                           sector
                   Flow         n-2          AWAG          Appropriated Water by:
                                             AWPS          Agriculture
                                             AWSG          Production Sector
                                                           Services and Government
                                n-3          AWEAG AWIAG   Appropriated Water of Traditional or
                                                           Ecological and Mechanised Agriculture
                                n-4          VWCROPS       Virtual Water associated to different
ar mucho
un poco esta variable?
                   Water                MuSIASEM for Water    Case Studies

                    Flow/Fund             System design      Grammar


       Intensive
       Variables



                                Level    Acronym          Variable             Unit
                            n           WUR      Water Use Rate for the m3/h
                                        (FLOW/F whole Society.
                                        UND)
                            n-1                  Water Use Rate for:     m3/h
                                        WURPW    Paid Work (PW) and
                                        WURHH    Households (HH)
                            n-2         WDAG     Water      Density  for m3/ha
                                                 Agriculure
Water   MuSIASEM for Water           Catalonia
                          Catalonia        Andarax River basin II


Catalonia,
Service vs
                     Contribution to GDP
Agriculture




                                            Contribution to Water Use
Water    MuSIASEM for Water      Catalonia
                             Catalonia        Water Use


Water
Flows
Assymetrically
Water        MuSIASEM for Water               Catalonia
                                 Catalonia                Water Use


Metabolic
Pattern        Production and consumption patterns in Catalonia (1999-2008)




 Andalusia
Water     MuSIASEM for Water             Catalonia
                             Catalonia                 Water Use


Evolution
of Patterns
               Benchmark                    2000                   2005
               TOTAL-Use                  2152 Lpd            1161 Lpd
                 HH-Use                   195 Lpd              162 Lpd
                 AGR-Use                  1600 Lpd             789 Lpd
                AGR-Jobs                 27 Job/ Hm3         48 Job/ Hm3
                AGR-GAV                   0.6 €/m3                 1 €/m3
               PS-REST-Use                330 Lpd              210 Lpd
               PS-REST-Jobs           3900 Job/ Hm3         6272 Job/ Hm3
               PS-REST-GAV                140 €/m3            278 €/m3
Conclusions


Reclaiming a
place for water

 •   Not inclusion due to unsuitable methods

 •   Lack of suitable definition of water

 •   Definition of a suitable scale and Scope of Analysis

 •   Expansion of concepts of Flow and Fund Water also as Ecological
     Fund

 •   Better conceptualization change institutional arrangments.
Conclusions


Water and
Complexity

 •   MuSIASEM allows multi Scope-Spatial analysis

 •   Comparability of Scales needed

 •   Other methods complement analysis

Metabolic
Patterns

 •   So-Called developed countries water use goes for Production processes
     (90%)

 •   The paradox of agriculture dependence
Multi Scale Integrated
                         assessment of Socio-ecological
                              metabolism of water




            Thank you


cristina.madrid@uab.es
       vcabello@us.es
Water    MuSIASEM for Water      Catalonia
                             Catalonia        Water Use


Water
Flows
Assymetrically

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MuSIASEM 4 water Istanbul 2011

  • 1. Multi Scale Integrated assessment of Socio-ecological metabolism of water Cristina Madrid Violeta cabello cristina.madrid@uab.es vcabello@us.es
  • 2. Conclusions WHAT Water use in Catalonia HOW MuSIASEM 4 water WHY Water
  • 3. Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Is not... ...it becomes Energy and Water Lack of know how results in exclusion Unbalancing character in quantitative terms Lack of statistical data on water use Unsuitable scales of material studies Issue of: Isolated Studies Suitable methodologies ? Do not include Issues of Scale Water characteristics Suitable Definition? Water Functions
  • 4. Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Is not... ... It becomes Energy and Water Water has many characteristics CONCRETE ABSTRACT QUANTITY CULTURAL VALUES CLEANNESS GEOGRAPHICAL REFERENCE POTENTIAL ENERGY TEMPORAL REFERENCE TEMPERATURE Flowing with natural cycle Becoming Resource Water is an Economic, Ecological and Social Active (Aguilera, 2004)
  • 5. Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Is not... ... It becomes Energy and Water Watergy and Scales •Energy Carriers vs Water •Different characteristics non reducible to same units •Water is not transferred across long distances Energy Carrier  Exergy/EmergyUseful Work Water Characteristic Function/Service Level/Scope Hydrological Political Micro River Municipality Meso River+1st level affluents Province Macro River + Affluents +Aquifers Region/Country
  • 6. Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Flow/Fund System design Grammar Water as Flow and Fund GG (1971) MuSIASEM Examples Fund No Change What system is Human Activity, Land Use Flow Qualitative What system does Energy, Food, change Money Process Duration  Analytical Boundaries Purpose (Mayumi & Farrel, 2009) Metafund Qualitative change in water Characteristics are consumed
  • 7. Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Flow/Fund System design Grammar DIFFERENT FLOWS
  • 8. ar mucho un poco esta variable? Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Flow/Fund System design Grammar Extensive Variables Level Acronym Definition Fund n+1 TAW Total Available Water n HAW Human Appropriated Water NAW Non Appropriated Water n-1 AWHH Appropriated Water by Households AWPW Appropriated Water by the Paid Work sector Flow n-2 AWAG Appropriated Water by: AWPS Agriculture AWSG Production Sector Services and Government n-3 AWEAG AWIAG Appropriated Water of Traditional or Ecological and Mechanised Agriculture n-4 VWCROPS Virtual Water associated to different
  • 9. ar mucho un poco esta variable? Water MuSIASEM for Water Case Studies Flow/Fund System design Grammar Intensive Variables Level Acronym Variable Unit n WUR Water Use Rate for the m3/h (FLOW/F whole Society. UND) n-1 Water Use Rate for: m3/h WURPW Paid Work (PW) and WURHH Households (HH) n-2 WDAG Water Density for m3/ha Agriculure
  • 10. Water MuSIASEM for Water Catalonia Catalonia Andarax River basin II Catalonia, Service vs Contribution to GDP Agriculture Contribution to Water Use
  • 11. Water MuSIASEM for Water Catalonia Catalonia Water Use Water Flows Assymetrically
  • 12. Water MuSIASEM for Water Catalonia Catalonia Water Use Metabolic Pattern Production and consumption patterns in Catalonia (1999-2008) Andalusia
  • 13. Water MuSIASEM for Water Catalonia Catalonia Water Use Evolution of Patterns Benchmark 2000 2005 TOTAL-Use 2152 Lpd 1161 Lpd HH-Use 195 Lpd 162 Lpd AGR-Use 1600 Lpd 789 Lpd AGR-Jobs 27 Job/ Hm3 48 Job/ Hm3 AGR-GAV 0.6 €/m3 1 €/m3 PS-REST-Use 330 Lpd 210 Lpd PS-REST-Jobs 3900 Job/ Hm3 6272 Job/ Hm3 PS-REST-GAV 140 €/m3 278 €/m3
  • 14. Conclusions Reclaiming a place for water • Not inclusion due to unsuitable methods • Lack of suitable definition of water • Definition of a suitable scale and Scope of Analysis • Expansion of concepts of Flow and Fund Water also as Ecological Fund • Better conceptualization change institutional arrangments.
  • 15. Conclusions Water and Complexity • MuSIASEM allows multi Scope-Spatial analysis • Comparability of Scales needed • Other methods complement analysis Metabolic Patterns • So-Called developed countries water use goes for Production processes (90%) • The paradox of agriculture dependence
  • 16. Multi Scale Integrated assessment of Socio-ecological metabolism of water Thank you cristina.madrid@uab.es vcabello@us.es
  • 17. Water MuSIASEM for Water Catalonia Catalonia Water Use Water Flows Assymetrically

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  2. Some author have made any kind of realtion between the fulfilment of the human needs and the creation of conflicts. If we look at the concept of Scarcity it comes because the desires as highre than the resources: Two questions: How is the cycle? Is water becoming scarce?
  3. Some author have made any kind of realtion between the fulfilment of the human needs and the creation of conflicts. If we look at the concept of Scarcity it comes because the desires as highre than the resources: Two questions: How is the cycle? Is water becoming scarce?
  4. Some author have made any kind of realtion between the fulfilment of the human needs and the creation of conflicts. If we look at the concept of Scarcity it comes because the desires as highre than the resources: Two questions: How is the cycle? Is water becoming scarce?
  5. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  6. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  7. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  8. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  9. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  10. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  11. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology
  12. 90,000 Km 2  17% Pop 95  9,000,000 Mediterranean Climate Negative Hydric Balance Irrigation Land 47%  68% Old Irrigation Technology