Intervención Olavi Luotonen. Comisión europea. Scientific Officer, New Infrastucture Paradigms and Experimental Facilities en las Primeras Jornadas de Centros de Conocimiento. Citilab Cornellà #citilab #joceco
1. Olavi Luotonen European Commission DG Information Society and Media New Infrastructure Paradigms and Experimental Facilities olavi.luotonen@ec.europa .eu "The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission" Open Innovation for Future Internet-enabled Services in “Smart” Cities Future Internet PPP Barcelona, 26 March 2010
3. Open & trusted service platforms Trust & Security Platforms Simulation technologies Sensor and RFID Networks Real-time Interaction New business models Internet-enabled services: making the city “smarter” Future Internet Smart Transportation Smart Well-being Smart Retail Smart e-government Smart e-participation Smart Water Management Smart Energy Smart Education Internet based services in Smart Cities Multi-modal user interfaces Location-based technologies
4. Action space for Living Labs along the technology adoption cycle Action Space for Living Labs User Involvement Enthusiasts Early Adopters (Visionaries) Mainstream Users Public & Private research funding Seed Money Venture Capital Industry Banks Pre-Commercial Gap* Chasm** * MacDonald and Associates, 2004 ** Geoffrey A Moore: Crossing the Chasm, 1999 Fundamental Research Applied Research Demonstration Piloting Service & Product Development Market Living Labs: User-driven open innovation ecosystems involving all relevant players of the value network Business-Citizens-Government Partnerships Early Majority (Pragmatists)
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. Technologies – examples: Sensors, RFIDs, IoT Networked RFID tags and elements Passive and active tags partially interconnected Simple mobile devices Sensor Networks Interconnected simple and multimodal sensors and actuators Partially built-in intelligence Complex mobile devices Internet of Things Diverse identification technologies (sensors, biometrics, etc.) Intelligent Objects Distributed Intelligent Systems Sophisticated devices, clothes and materials
14.
15.
16.
17. “ Fibre” Europe Research & Innovation Digital Skills Sustainable Lifestyle Borderless Services & Content Market The European Digital Agenda: drivers Future Internet
18.
19. An Internet enabled service economy trends ............. challenges ...... opportunities Reducing costs, carbon, energy footprint Europe to lead the future service economy Delivering tailored services to citizens More flexibility, trust, self-* Clouds becoming reality Wealth of real world data All-connected intelligent objects Service-based business models
20. The European response: 3-fold action line Push the frontiers of R&D, achieve better coordination Reduce fragmentation, increase critical mass Strengthen industrial leadership, maximise impact on policies Future Internet Assembly Future Internet Forum Future Internet PPP
21.
22.
23.
24. Future Internet PPP: focus on a smarter world Smart Energy Smart Living Smart Transport Smart Health General-purpose Communication and Service (Core) Platforms Future Internet Domain- specific Domain- specific Domain- specific Domain- specific Domain- specific Domain- specific
25. Confluence of 2 broad dimensions Networked objects Web-centric systems Hard real-time Pervasive Mobile/Fixed Active/Passive Sporadic Soft real-time Search Huge volumes of large data Transactional Multimedia Content Huge sets of small data units Addressing Client-Server clean slate / evolutionary smart-* Generic, open, trusted New architectures New use scenarios New platforms
26.
27. Integrity End-to-end QOS (latency, performance, reliability,…) ID management User empowerment Trust Assurance Privacy Dependability Built-in security Gobal resource management End-to-end trust Towards end-to-end trust
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Editor's Notes
European digital agenda is a proposed action plan for the next Commission, proposed by VR Make definitions at European level for eContract, ePayment, eMoney
Complexity is the issue! ++++++++ Google indexed 26 Million pages in 1998 – today it indexes 1 Trillion pages There are currently 210 billion emails per day (73% spam) Oct. 2008, 12.6 billion searches made in US - vs. 13.5 billion videos viewed User generated content (e.g YouTube) produces 73+ billion streams in 2008 Facebook and MySpace each have over 100 million users (3/4 teenagers). 1300 Billion SMS messages in 2008 3.7 Million pictures uploaded every day in Flickr +++++ Mobile Internet take-up pushed by the widespread availability of smart terminals and of broadband mobile networks +50% in 2008; >1 Bn using Mobile as Internet gateway in 2012 Broadband Subscription, 2/3 mobile in 2012 Towards trillions of connected devices, M2M, Internet of objects, novel applications Geo-location as embedded capability Combining virtual world with the physical world
Going beyond an “R&D model only” Leveraging early results of running efforts Moving from “technology push” to “market/user” pull Reinforcing the links with key EU policies Engaging bold industrial commitment Bringing users into the picture Involving more closely Member States +++ Meeting the above requirements is key to the success of the Future Internet PPP
Result: (a) generic, open and trusted communication and services platform … (standardised and) providing cross sector services through common enablers… Multiple use case scenarios . It is anticipated that Internet-enabled smart infrastructures and processes require at least to capitalise on: Sensor Networks Cloud like service infrastructures Wireless capabilities Information “search/find” type capabilities … . Open to “user” driven innovation through multiplicity of Use Cases – SME Innovation platform.
Challenge: seamless, dynamic integration of Sensor Systems in Web Centric Environments
Trade-offs
Building the Experimental Facility prototype of the FIRE experimental facility open coordinated federation of testbeds large scale experimentation with full user involvement 1/ FIRE Components: operational prototype facility 2/ FIRE Users: open calls Experimentally-driven Research iterative cycles of research, design and large-scale experimentation Future Internet as a complex system (holistic vision) definition of relevant metrics taking into account energy, low cost, environmental or socio-economic aspects