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*Decide what you are looking for in a candidate.
*Find out about the candidates.
*Gather materials about the candidates.
*Evaluate candidates' stands on issues.
*Learn about the candidates' leadership abilities.
*Learn how other people view the candidate.
*Sorting it all out.
Step 1: Decide what you are looking for in a candidate.
Candidates can be judged in two ways: the positions they take on issues and the
leadership qualities and experience they would bring to office. Both are important. Your
first step in picking a candidate is to decide the issues you care about and the qualities
you want in a leader.
When you consider issues, think about community or national problems that you want
people in government to address. For example, you may be interested in the threat of
nuclear war, government funding for student loans or teenage unemployment. Those are
issues.
When you consider leadership qualities, think about the characteristics you want in an
effective leader. Do you look for intelligence, honesty, an ability to communicate?
Step 2: Find out about the candidates.
First find out which candidates are running in the race by going to Smart Voter. If Smart
Voter is not available for your county, then look in your Sample Ballot mailed to you from
your county elections office. Newspapers are another source of information.
Step 3: Gather materials about the candidates.
Put together a "library" of information about the candidates. Collect any information you
can find on the candidates. Call campaign headquarters and watch the press. Sources of
information from which you may choose include:
campaign literature, including campaign Web sites
nonpartisan online voter information Web sites like Smart Voter
direct mail letters
press reports (newspapers, television, and radio)
radio and television ads
candidates speeches
candidate debates.
In a local race, interviews with the candidates can be helpful. For incumbents, a look at
their voting records on issues that you have listed as important can tell you the
candidates' positions on those issues.
Step 4: Evaluate candidates' stands on issues.
As you read the materials you collect, keep a record. Do the materials give you an overall
impression of the candidates? What specific conclusions can you draw about the
candidates' stand on issues? Fill in the Candidate Report Card as you gather new
information (see end).
Step 5: Learn about the candidates' leadership abilities.
Decide if a candidate will be a good leader is difficult. How can you know if someone will
be honest, open or able to act under pressure if elected to office? Here are some ways to
read between the lines as you evaluate the candidates' leadership qualities.
Look at the candidates' background and their experience. How well prepared are they for
the job?
Observe the candidates' campaigns. Do they accept speaking engagements before
different groups - even those groups that might not be sympathetic? Do they accept
invitations to debate? Do the campaigns emphasize media events where the candidates
can be seen but not heard?
Review the campaign materials. As you read the materials and watch the campaign
develop, add to the Candidate Report Card. the information that provides insights into
candidates' personalities and leadership qualities. For example, do campaign materials
emphasize issues or just images? Are they accurate?
Step 6: Learn how other people view the candidate.
Now that you have accumulated information from campaigns and other sources, you will
want to learn what other people think about the candidates. Their opinions can help to
clarify your own views, but do not discount you own informed judgments. You may be the
most careful observer of all!
Seek the opinions o others in you community who keep track of political campaigns.
Interview three people (not family members) such as shopkeeper, neighbor, or politically
active volunteer, to find out which candidate they support and why. Learn what has shaped
their political opinions. Was it an event? An idea or program proposed by a candidate? A
particular issue about which they feel strongly? A long-standing party loyalty?
Learn about endorsements. This is a way for interest groups and organizations to five a
"stamp of approval" to a candidate. Endorsements provide clues to the issues a candidate
supports. Get a list of endorsements from each candidates' headquarters. Find out what
these groups stand for and find out why they are endorsing this candidate.
Look into campaign contributions. Where do the candidates get the funds to finance their
campaigns? Do they use their own money or raise funds from a few wealthy donors, from
may small contributors, or from Political Action Committees? Many types of information
about campaign contributions must be reported to the government and are watched by
the press. Check the newspaper for stories on campaign finance. How might
these campaign contributions affect the candidates' conduct in office?
Throughout the campaign, opinion polls will be taken by a variety of groups to
evaluate public support for the different candidates. Polls reveal who is leading
at a certain point in the race. As you read the polls, ask these questions: Who
sponsored the poll? Were all the figures released? What kinds of questions were
asked? Were they slanted or unbiased? Who were respondents selected -
randomly or such a way to include all segments of the population? How many
people were included in the poll sample?
Step 7: Sorting it all out.
Review the information in your Candidate Report Card and compare all the
candidates. Ask yourself these final questions:
Which candidate's view on the issues do you agree with the most?
Who ran the fairest campaign?
Which candidate demonstrated the most knowledge on the issues?
Which candidate has the leadership qualities you are looking for?
Lok Sabha 2014
Lok Sabha 2014
Lok Sabha 2014

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Lok Sabha 2014

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. *Decide what you are looking for in a candidate. *Find out about the candidates. *Gather materials about the candidates. *Evaluate candidates' stands on issues. *Learn about the candidates' leadership abilities. *Learn how other people view the candidate. *Sorting it all out.
  • 8. Step 1: Decide what you are looking for in a candidate. Candidates can be judged in two ways: the positions they take on issues and the leadership qualities and experience they would bring to office. Both are important. Your first step in picking a candidate is to decide the issues you care about and the qualities you want in a leader. When you consider issues, think about community or national problems that you want people in government to address. For example, you may be interested in the threat of nuclear war, government funding for student loans or teenage unemployment. Those are issues. When you consider leadership qualities, think about the characteristics you want in an effective leader. Do you look for intelligence, honesty, an ability to communicate? Step 2: Find out about the candidates. First find out which candidates are running in the race by going to Smart Voter. If Smart Voter is not available for your county, then look in your Sample Ballot mailed to you from your county elections office. Newspapers are another source of information. Step 3: Gather materials about the candidates. Put together a "library" of information about the candidates. Collect any information you can find on the candidates. Call campaign headquarters and watch the press. Sources of information from which you may choose include: campaign literature, including campaign Web sites nonpartisan online voter information Web sites like Smart Voter direct mail letters
  • 9. press reports (newspapers, television, and radio) radio and television ads candidates speeches candidate debates. In a local race, interviews with the candidates can be helpful. For incumbents, a look at their voting records on issues that you have listed as important can tell you the candidates' positions on those issues. Step 4: Evaluate candidates' stands on issues. As you read the materials you collect, keep a record. Do the materials give you an overall impression of the candidates? What specific conclusions can you draw about the candidates' stand on issues? Fill in the Candidate Report Card as you gather new information (see end). Step 5: Learn about the candidates' leadership abilities. Decide if a candidate will be a good leader is difficult. How can you know if someone will be honest, open or able to act under pressure if elected to office? Here are some ways to read between the lines as you evaluate the candidates' leadership qualities. Look at the candidates' background and their experience. How well prepared are they for the job? Observe the candidates' campaigns. Do they accept speaking engagements before different groups - even those groups that might not be sympathetic? Do they accept invitations to debate? Do the campaigns emphasize media events where the candidates can be seen but not heard?
  • 10. Review the campaign materials. As you read the materials and watch the campaign develop, add to the Candidate Report Card. the information that provides insights into candidates' personalities and leadership qualities. For example, do campaign materials emphasize issues or just images? Are they accurate? Step 6: Learn how other people view the candidate. Now that you have accumulated information from campaigns and other sources, you will want to learn what other people think about the candidates. Their opinions can help to clarify your own views, but do not discount you own informed judgments. You may be the most careful observer of all! Seek the opinions o others in you community who keep track of political campaigns. Interview three people (not family members) such as shopkeeper, neighbor, or politically active volunteer, to find out which candidate they support and why. Learn what has shaped their political opinions. Was it an event? An idea or program proposed by a candidate? A particular issue about which they feel strongly? A long-standing party loyalty? Learn about endorsements. This is a way for interest groups and organizations to five a "stamp of approval" to a candidate. Endorsements provide clues to the issues a candidate supports. Get a list of endorsements from each candidates' headquarters. Find out what these groups stand for and find out why they are endorsing this candidate. Look into campaign contributions. Where do the candidates get the funds to finance their campaigns? Do they use their own money or raise funds from a few wealthy donors, from may small contributors, or from Political Action Committees? Many types of information about campaign contributions must be reported to the government and are watched by
  • 11. the press. Check the newspaper for stories on campaign finance. How might these campaign contributions affect the candidates' conduct in office? Throughout the campaign, opinion polls will be taken by a variety of groups to evaluate public support for the different candidates. Polls reveal who is leading at a certain point in the race. As you read the polls, ask these questions: Who sponsored the poll? Were all the figures released? What kinds of questions were asked? Were they slanted or unbiased? Who were respondents selected - randomly or such a way to include all segments of the population? How many people were included in the poll sample? Step 7: Sorting it all out. Review the information in your Candidate Report Card and compare all the candidates. Ask yourself these final questions: Which candidate's view on the issues do you agree with the most? Who ran the fairest campaign? Which candidate demonstrated the most knowledge on the issues? Which candidate has the leadership qualities you are looking for?