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Pré senter: Cassandrea
Jodon
ALL-CLAD ARNO CALOR KRUPS LAGOSTINA
MOULINEX ROWENTA SEB SUPOR TEFAL
Aesthetic Quality Standards:
How difficult could it be?
Groupe SEB: world leader in
Small Domestic Appliances
A unique portfolio of brands
South AmericaSouth America
6 global brands6 global brands
17 local brands17 local brands
•Complementary
• Differentiated
Broad spectrum
• Market Segments
• Product categories
South & North AmericasSouth & North Americas
South AmericaSouth America
AsiaAsia
France / BelgiumFrance / Belgium North AmericaNorth America South & North Americas
/ Japan / South Africa
South & North Americas
/ Japan / South Africa
ProductsProducts
Processes
All-Clad Processes
ASSEMBLYROTARYCLAD FORMING
FINAL
PRODUCT
FINISHED
SHELLBLANK SHELLCOIL
Clad Department
ASSEMBLYROTARYCLAD FORMING
Forming Department
ASSEMBLYROTARYCLAD FORMING
Rotary Department
ASSEMBLYROTARYCLAD FORMING
Rotary Department
ASSEMBLYROTARYCLAD FORMING
Assembly Department
ASSEMBLYROTARYCLAD FORMING
Measureable Defects
FIT
FORM
FUNCTION
Aesthetic Definition FIT
FORM
FUNCTION
Perception
Symmetry
Ability to discriminate at a sensory level
Viewer interpretations
Visual Inspection - FAA Definition
“Visual inspection is defined as the process of
using the unaided eye, alone or in conjunction
with various aids, as the sensing mechanism
from which judgments may be made about
the condition of a unit to be inspected.”
Defect List - List of every possible Defect
Defect Samples - Product Samples with Defects
Operational Definitions- precise description, intended to
remove ambiguity.
Disposition – 1st
Quality, 2nd
Quality, Scrap, Rework
Roll Out – Training Plan and Training Levels
Process of Creation
All-Clads’ Defect Specification
TrainingTraining
Example of Some Types of Defects
Mill Chatter
Defect
Name
Surface Definition
Mill -
Chatter
A, C
Wavy lines in the
material that can be
seen under the
finish
Pits
Defect
Name
Surface Definition
Pits A,B,C
Small Holes on the
Surface of the Pan
Orange Peel
Defect Name Surface Definition
Orange Peel A
Surface visually resembles the
skin of an orange in sidewall
Rim Ripples
Defect Name Surface Definition
Rim - Ripple A, B
Bunching of metal
on top of rim or
under pan lip
Press Lines
Defect
Name
Surface Definition
Press
Lines
A , B
Vertical Lines or
Impressions
Rim Ripples
Different Degrees of a Defect
Aesthetic Criteria
Measureable Specs
Defect Inspection Criteria
Operational Definition
Inspection tool / gauge
Lighting
Distance
Location
Size & Number
High amount of defects = High Rework Costs
Quality Deviation Approval =
What’s good today is good tomorrow
This is a HOT ITEM!!
Cellular Manufacturing – Operators need to
know MORE and make the “right” decision
Aesthetic Defects Specs are difficult to interpret
Possible Causes for Defect
Specifications to slip
Dock Audits
Before Training
After Training
Conclusion
 Company Culture
Everyone Owns Quality
 Visual Inspections are not 100% accurate
Continually try to narrow the “gray area”
 Quality Team conducts daily audits Interactions are
Opportunities for training
 Communication of Non-conformances
Training to keep the specs from sliding
 Aesthetic Defects are the most difficult type of defect
to train and hold a specification

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ASQ Conference Presentation_Aesthetic Defects

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. GroupeSEB is located in France and has made strategic acquisitions over the years to become a world leader in Small Domestic Appliances 6 products sold in the world every second More than 200 new products each year 24,000 employees worldwide As you can see, all clad was added to their portfolio in 2004 and since then has invested a substantial amount of $ in the manufacturing facility to move us from a mom & pop shop towards the goal of becoming a world class manufacturer
  2. You may recognize some of the Local and Global brands such as T-Fal, IMUSA, and ROWENTA How about the All Clad Brand???
  3. Anyone can be trained to accept or reject a product using a Go/No Go gauge, but what if the product doesn’t look pretty enough? documenting over 60 defects a final All-Clad product could have, and how 70% of those defects are aesthetic in nature. I will talk about the ongoing training needed to ensure that quality standards do not slide - both from an inspectors standpoint (not rejecting a good product) and from a management standpoint (not accepting poor quality in order to meet company goals).
  4. In process approval of an “out of spec” defect for this LOT turns into “it’s good everyday” – then the Spec “slides” Even from shift to shift – communication of approval from Supervisor to Supervisor – then to the production operators Use of a “no worse than this” sample