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Rainforest Alliance
    CertifiedTM
The Rainforest Alliance
 An international, nonprofit environmental and sustainable
 development organization.

 Our mission is to protect ecosystems and the people and
 wildlife that depend on them by transforming …

Land use practices                                      Consumer Behaviour




 © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance   Business practices              2
Rainforest Alliance programmes
                                 Forestry
                                      Work with local and indigenous communities to produce more
                                       efficiently and at higher quality for international markets.
                                      Certified 130 million acres in 60+countries



                                 Agriculture
                                      3% of the world’s coffee
                                      3% of the world’s tea
                                      18% of the world’s bananas
                                      Cocoa,citrus, mangoes, pineapple, flowers, ferns, passion fruit,
                                       etc



                                 Tourism
                                      Improve sustainability of tourism operations
                                      Conserve local ecosystems
                                      Recycling, water conservation and waste management



© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                                                      3
A 22 years old organization with work in 63 countries. 300 staff based in 13 countries; an
operating budget of $30m; 35,000 members and $3bn in annual sales of Rainforest
Alliance CertifiedTM products. Almost 35,000 farms certified (1.3m acres); 130 million
acres of certified forests in 1,900 operations. Trained 1,500 tourism entrepreneurs in best
practices for sustainable tourism.
Certified Farms…




© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance       5
Economics                                Environment   Ethics
A holistic view of integrated challenges




  © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                      6
7




 The Credibility of the SAN Standard
 (Sustainable Agriculture Network)

    Defined by tropical agricultural
     organizations (SAN)

    Working towards ISO 65 accreditation

    Indicators developed by national
     stakeholders

    Uses trained local auditors

    Compliant with ISEAL code of best practice

    Applicable to plantations and small
     holdings
      © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance            7
8




                     The Principles of
                  Sustainable Agriculture
     (The Sustainable Agriculture Network Standard)

Developed with                          1    Social and Environmental
input from:                                  Management System
                                        2    Ecosystem Conservation
    NGOs                                3    Wildlife Protection
    Industry                            4    Water Conservation
    Scientists                          5    Fair Treatment and Good
    Farmers                                  Working Conditions for Workers
    Farm workers                        6    Occupational Health and Safety
    Consumers                           7    Community Relations
    Government                          8    Integrated Crop Management
                                        9    Soil Management and
                                             Conservation
                                        10   Integrated Waste Management
 © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                             8
Tree Cover
      Non-certified farm                               Certified farm




No shade trees, or only scattered          Abundant shade trees of varied species
                                           and sizes, native species to conserve
shade of only one, or few tree             soils, provide habitat for wildlife and
species, often exotic species of no use    firewood, materials, etc. for workers and
to local wildlife                          neighbors. Conservation areas for
                                           non-shade crops

    © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                           9
Tea and conservation areas




© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance   10
Wildlife Protection
        Non-certified farm                    Certified farm




Hunting, or extraction of orchids and    Natural ecosystems and their
other flora commonplace– capturing       flora and fauna well protected
wild animals for possession

  © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                    11
© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance
                                       Finca Arroyo Negro
                                                       12
Waste Management
Non-certified farm                       Certified farm




                                        Garbage properly disposed, or recycled,
 © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance   coffee pulp used for fertilizer, workers
                                                                                   13
                                        use latrines
Pesticides
      Non-certified farm                              Certified farm




Dangerous, “dirty dozen” pesticides in         “Dirty dozen” pesticides banned,
use, excessive pesticide use, workers          pesticide use cut to minimum, handled
unaware of dangers, no protective gear         only by trained workers wearing
use, unsafe storage and transport              protective gear, stored in locked sheds
                                               far from housing
   © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                                  14
Soil Resources
    Non-certified farm                         Certified farm




No soil conservation measures, heavy        Erosion decreased with barriers,
reliance on chemical fertilizers and        manual òr mechanical weeding,
herbicides                                  soil enriched with compost

   © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                        15
Water Resources
Non-certified farm                            Certified farm




Excessive water use, streams and          Water conservation practiced,
rivers polluted with runoff from coffee   watersheds protected, sewage and
mills, sewage and garbage, riverbanks     mill wastewater channeled to septic
and watersheds deforested                 tanks and treatment lagoons,
                                          riverbanks reforested
 © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                           16
Occupational health
               Non-certified                                 Certified




Insufficient worker safety
regulations, no first-aid kits at
work sites, no ongoing medical
care                                               Safe working conditions, first-aid kits
                                            available, farm-supported clinics, or regular
     © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                 doctor visits, health education
                                                                                        17
Worker housing
          Non-certified                                Certified




             On farms and in forests, workers must have access to
             dignified housing and sanitation facilities

© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                18
Access to education




Certified farms must implement education programs for workers’ children.
© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                       19
Producer Training and
                          Certification Process

     Diagnostic visit                                               Inspection (SAAS or
                                                Training (SL)
          (SL)                                                              SAN)


     Annual Inspection
     3 Year Certification Cycle                            Continuous
                                                           improvement



                                                On-going
                                                                     Certification (SFC)
                                              follow-up (SL)




       © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                                                20
Beyond Certification…
Climate Initiative

      Policy input on global level: post-
       Kyoto, REDD

      Input into global standards
       development

      Verification of Carbon projects: Plan
       Vivo, Chicago Climate Exchange

      Linking carbon measurement with
       sustainable agriculture standard
       audits


     © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance      21
Colombia Case Study
•      50% of specialty Colombian coffee is RA-certified,
       bringing producers $2.4 million in premium in 2007.
•      Productivity increases up to 20% or more
•      Farms in Huila grew from 20 to 26 bags/hectare
•      Increased number of butterfly and migratory bird species on
       Rainforest Alliance Certified farms
•      Water treatment technology installed




     14.12.2009
23




                    Transformation at Work

Study on sustainable forest management in
Maya Biosphere Reserve 1995- 2007:

 Deforestation in the 1,2 million acres of
FSC-certified concessions is 12 times lower
than the rate for the Reserve’s protected
area

 Substantially fewer forest fires in the FSC-
certified concessions (0.1% forest area
burnt annually) than in the core protected
area of the reserve (10.4%)

   © Copyright
   14.12.2009 2009. Rainforest Alliance          Montag, 14. Dezember 2009
24




 Creating sustainable livelihoods in
 Guatemala’s forest communities

  Sales of certified wood topped $4.7
million
  More than 2.6 million board feet of
certified wood and wood in the process
of certification sold
  More than $5.2 million invested by
partners in building new factories and
mills, and repairing and upgrading old
ones
  More than 2,000 temporary and
nearly 500 permanent jobs created

 © Copyright
 14.12.2009 2009. Rainforest Alliance    Montag, 14. Dezember 2009
INDUSTRY TRENDS
•  A 21st century green revolution that is
triple bottomline and provides sustainable
livelihoods (and minimizes contribution to
climate change).

• A focus on origin—understanding where
products come from and how they are grown
and produced.

• New connections between producers,
buyers and consumers. (Supply chain
management, direct consumer engagement)
14.12.2009
The Rainforest Alliance Path Toward a
21st Century Green Revolution
•  Start with a locally relevant, comprehensive, holistic
standard and indicators (common language with
achievable goals).
•  Provide a holistic set of benefits to producers, incl

ecosystem payments, and to industry, incl supply chain
sustainability and market recognition
•  Design a system that will work to scale, supported by

the market throughout the supply chain
•  Provide assurance to the buyer and to the consumer of

sustainable production and consumption.
•  Work with government to provide financial incentives

and the financial sector to provide financing.
•  Help market sustainability through the little green frog

and connect the consumer directly to the product!

14.12.2009
Thank You!




                            Rainforest Alliance Certified™
                               www.rainforest-alliance.org
© Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance                         27

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Rainforest Alliance

  • 1. Rainforest Alliance CertifiedTM
  • 2. The Rainforest Alliance An international, nonprofit environmental and sustainable development organization. Our mission is to protect ecosystems and the people and wildlife that depend on them by transforming … Land use practices Consumer Behaviour © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance Business practices 2
  • 3. Rainforest Alliance programmes Forestry   Work with local and indigenous communities to produce more efficiently and at higher quality for international markets.   Certified 130 million acres in 60+countries Agriculture   3% of the world’s coffee   3% of the world’s tea   18% of the world’s bananas   Cocoa,citrus, mangoes, pineapple, flowers, ferns, passion fruit, etc Tourism   Improve sustainability of tourism operations   Conserve local ecosystems   Recycling, water conservation and waste management © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 3
  • 4. A 22 years old organization with work in 63 countries. 300 staff based in 13 countries; an operating budget of $30m; 35,000 members and $3bn in annual sales of Rainforest Alliance CertifiedTM products. Almost 35,000 farms certified (1.3m acres); 130 million acres of certified forests in 1,900 operations. Trained 1,500 tourism entrepreneurs in best practices for sustainable tourism.
  • 5. Certified Farms… © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 5
  • 6. Economics Environment Ethics A holistic view of integrated challenges © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 6
  • 7. 7 The Credibility of the SAN Standard (Sustainable Agriculture Network)   Defined by tropical agricultural organizations (SAN)   Working towards ISO 65 accreditation   Indicators developed by national stakeholders   Uses trained local auditors   Compliant with ISEAL code of best practice   Applicable to plantations and small holdings © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 7
  • 8. 8 The Principles of Sustainable Agriculture (The Sustainable Agriculture Network Standard) Developed with 1 Social and Environmental input from: Management System 2 Ecosystem Conservation NGOs 3 Wildlife Protection Industry 4 Water Conservation Scientists 5 Fair Treatment and Good Farmers Working Conditions for Workers Farm workers 6 Occupational Health and Safety Consumers 7 Community Relations Government 8 Integrated Crop Management 9 Soil Management and Conservation 10 Integrated Waste Management © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 8
  • 9. Tree Cover Non-certified farm Certified farm No shade trees, or only scattered Abundant shade trees of varied species and sizes, native species to conserve shade of only one, or few tree soils, provide habitat for wildlife and species, often exotic species of no use firewood, materials, etc. for workers and to local wildlife neighbors. Conservation areas for non-shade crops © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 9
  • 10. Tea and conservation areas © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 10
  • 11. Wildlife Protection Non-certified farm Certified farm Hunting, or extraction of orchids and Natural ecosystems and their other flora commonplace– capturing flora and fauna well protected wild animals for possession © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 11
  • 12. © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance Finca Arroyo Negro 12
  • 13. Waste Management Non-certified farm Certified farm Garbage properly disposed, or recycled, © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance coffee pulp used for fertilizer, workers 13 use latrines
  • 14. Pesticides Non-certified farm Certified farm Dangerous, “dirty dozen” pesticides in “Dirty dozen” pesticides banned, use, excessive pesticide use, workers pesticide use cut to minimum, handled unaware of dangers, no protective gear only by trained workers wearing use, unsafe storage and transport protective gear, stored in locked sheds far from housing © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 14
  • 15. Soil Resources Non-certified farm Certified farm No soil conservation measures, heavy Erosion decreased with barriers, reliance on chemical fertilizers and manual òr mechanical weeding, herbicides soil enriched with compost © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 15
  • 16. Water Resources Non-certified farm Certified farm Excessive water use, streams and Water conservation practiced, rivers polluted with runoff from coffee watersheds protected, sewage and mills, sewage and garbage, riverbanks mill wastewater channeled to septic and watersheds deforested tanks and treatment lagoons, riverbanks reforested © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 16
  • 17. Occupational health Non-certified Certified Insufficient worker safety regulations, no first-aid kits at work sites, no ongoing medical care Safe working conditions, first-aid kits available, farm-supported clinics, or regular © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance doctor visits, health education 17
  • 18. Worker housing Non-certified Certified On farms and in forests, workers must have access to dignified housing and sanitation facilities © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 18
  • 19. Access to education Certified farms must implement education programs for workers’ children. © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 19
  • 20. Producer Training and Certification Process Diagnostic visit Inspection (SAAS or Training (SL) (SL) SAN)   Annual Inspection   3 Year Certification Cycle Continuous improvement On-going Certification (SFC) follow-up (SL) © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 20
  • 21. Beyond Certification… Climate Initiative   Policy input on global level: post- Kyoto, REDD   Input into global standards development   Verification of Carbon projects: Plan Vivo, Chicago Climate Exchange   Linking carbon measurement with sustainable agriculture standard audits © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 21
  • 22. Colombia Case Study •  50% of specialty Colombian coffee is RA-certified, bringing producers $2.4 million in premium in 2007. •  Productivity increases up to 20% or more •  Farms in Huila grew from 20 to 26 bags/hectare •  Increased number of butterfly and migratory bird species on Rainforest Alliance Certified farms •  Water treatment technology installed 14.12.2009
  • 23. 23 Transformation at Work Study on sustainable forest management in Maya Biosphere Reserve 1995- 2007:  Deforestation in the 1,2 million acres of FSC-certified concessions is 12 times lower than the rate for the Reserve’s protected area  Substantially fewer forest fires in the FSC- certified concessions (0.1% forest area burnt annually) than in the core protected area of the reserve (10.4%) © Copyright 14.12.2009 2009. Rainforest Alliance Montag, 14. Dezember 2009
  • 24. 24 Creating sustainable livelihoods in Guatemala’s forest communities   Sales of certified wood topped $4.7 million   More than 2.6 million board feet of certified wood and wood in the process of certification sold   More than $5.2 million invested by partners in building new factories and mills, and repairing and upgrading old ones   More than 2,000 temporary and nearly 500 permanent jobs created © Copyright 14.12.2009 2009. Rainforest Alliance Montag, 14. Dezember 2009
  • 25. INDUSTRY TRENDS •  A 21st century green revolution that is triple bottomline and provides sustainable livelihoods (and minimizes contribution to climate change). • A focus on origin—understanding where products come from and how they are grown and produced. • New connections between producers, buyers and consumers. (Supply chain management, direct consumer engagement) 14.12.2009
  • 26. The Rainforest Alliance Path Toward a 21st Century Green Revolution •  Start with a locally relevant, comprehensive, holistic standard and indicators (common language with achievable goals). •  Provide a holistic set of benefits to producers, incl ecosystem payments, and to industry, incl supply chain sustainability and market recognition •  Design a system that will work to scale, supported by the market throughout the supply chain •  Provide assurance to the buyer and to the consumer of sustainable production and consumption. •  Work with government to provide financial incentives and the financial sector to provide financing. •  Help market sustainability through the little green frog and connect the consumer directly to the product! 14.12.2009
  • 27. Thank You! Rainforest Alliance Certified™ www.rainforest-alliance.org © Copyright 2008 Rainforest Alliance 27