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Talent Builders: Lead the Way
in Developing Your People




                                                               By:
                                                      Jim Shanley,
                                     Partner of The Shanley Group

                                                    Corey Seitz,
                           President of Seitz Talent Consulting

                                                 Marc Effron,
                      President of The Talent Strategy Group


                                           All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012
           Website: www.execdev.unc.edu |Phone: 1.800.862.3932 |Email: unc_exec@unc.edu
Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        Introduction

        S     o, you say you want to be known as a leader who builds talent? If that sounds like
              a reputation that you want, then there are some time-tested actions that you
        should be taking to build talent in your organization. Developing talent is a long-term
        investment that must be executed by line leaders in an organization. HR organizations
        can help pave the way and increase the probability of accelerating development in an
        organization, but ultimately line leaders must get it done. Even if a company’s
        practices are robust and up to date, talent management will fail without serious
        commitment and execution from line leaders.

        We have found that there are about a dozen critical actions that all talent builders must
        take to ensure the development of their people. Most of these actions are not
        dependent upon anyone but the leader him or herself. Over the years, we have noticed
        that great talent builders perform most, if not all, of these actions on a consistent basis
        no matter what organization they are in. What follows is an action plan that will help
        line leaders become talent builders.

        This white paper will benefit all leaders who are serious about managing talent
        effectively in their organization. It also provides helpful perspective for HR
        Professionals and Talent Management Specialists in the field. The authors, Jim
        Shanley, Corey Seitz and Marc Effron, are three of the world's most experienced and
        accomplished Talent Management Practitioners and have led the Talent Management
        Function at some of the world’s most successful talent machines, including Bank of
        America, Avon, Novartis and Johnson & Johnson.




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        Win Today and in the Future
        T     alent builders identify the organizational capabilities and talent that they need to
              have in their organization to perform at a high level in today’s environment. In
        addition, they also look ahead and identify the organizational capabilities and talent
        that they will need to win in the marketplace in 36-48 months.

        This requires that they assess their talent against both today’s requirements and
        tomorrow’s projected requirements. It means that they must constantly ask
        themselves, “Am I recruiting and developing against tomorrow’s standards?” They
        ensure that no matter what form their organization’s talent review process takes, they
        are looking to the future and predicting what type of talent and how much talent they
        will need for the future.


        Drive and Expect World-Class
        Performance at All Levels
        T     hey demand performance that is at a “higher standard”. Talent builders drive the
              mindset in their organization that performance must continually improve. They
        are never satisfied with status quo performance. They realize that without top
        performance, nothing else much matters.


        Become Students of How to Build Better
        Leaders, Faster
        T     alent builders stay current on talent management best practices. They read at
              least one book or article a year on building talent. They invite experts to audit
        their talent building practices and are open to implementing new innovations that fit
        their business and talent development needs. They reach out to great talent
        developers inside and outside their organization to discuss and learn new tips and
        tactics to develop their team. Great developers leverage “teaching moments”. They
        recognize and act on memorable teaching moments, especially with high potentials.
        They continually ask their people two critical questions:

                 What did you learn from that?


                 What would you do differently next time?



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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        Ensure that Talent Is on the Agenda
        G      reat talent builders communicate to their organization that leadership and talent
               matters…they are passionate that the organizations with better leaders will drive
        higher results. They demand that they and their leaders are producing leaders better
        than themselves. They ask their direct reports several key questions:

                 Whom do you have in your organization/team today who is as good or better
                 than you and could replace you immediately?


                 Whom do you have in your organization/team who has the potential to be as
                 good or better than you and could replace you in 1-2 years?


                 Whom do you know within the company but outside your organization who
                 could replace you (and is as good or better than you?) today and in 1-2 years?


                 Whom do you know externally who could replace you today and in 1-2 years?


        Continually Assess and Develop Their
        Team to Ensure World-Class Talent
        T     hey keep a “stack rank of their direct reports”, listing those leaders that are the
              highest performers and have the greatest potential for the future. They constantly
        ask themselves these questions:

                 Are my top direct reports in the top 20% of global talent for the compensation I
                 am willing to pay them? If not, what are my plans?


                 Have any of my direct reports been in role for more than 30 months? If so, what
                 are my plans to promote them, significantly expand their responsibilities or
                 export them to another unit in the company in the next 6 months? Or,
                 alternatively, are they technical experts that should stay in role?


                 Do I really know them? What are my direct reports’ strengths, weaknesses and
                 career aspirations? Do I understand the situations when they are most
                 successful and when they are most challenged?




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




                 Are my bottom third direct reports coachable to the point, that in six months,
                 they can perform in the upper half of my direct reports? If not, what are my
                 plans to move them out or move them into other roles where they can be
                 strong performers?


                 Are my direct reports blocking any high potential below them from an
                 opportunity to grow?

        Talent builders can articulate the strengths and development needs of their direct
        reports in an insightful and multi-layered manner in clear language, reflecting a deep
        knowledge of the individual. The following section is an example of a “nuanced”
        assessment, which includes the type of detailed knowledge that a seasoned talent
        builder would have of a direct report.



                                  Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment

           Towering Strengths

           Chris Sample is a leader that leverages his smarts, work ethic, deep industry
           knowledge and broad financial acumen to enable him to identify opportunities
           others don’t normally see and creatively solve complex problems.

           His ability to process a huge amount of information and to critically think
           through issues and opportunities are his signature skills. He easily moves from
           the tactical to the strategic on most topics. He has strong conceptual skills and
           can break down complex concepts in ways that others can understand. His
           broad based knowledge of financial systems, accounting and his granular
           knowledge of the “plumbing” of XYZ positions him to thrive in the emerging risk
           environment.

           Chris’s broad and deep experience in both line and staff roles has given him
           insight into the decision making process at XYZ that few others have. He has a
           deep understanding of XYZ’s formal and informal organization. His strong
           personal relationships with key executives help him maneuver through the
           political and organizational mine fields to get issues resolved. He has an uncanny
           ability to move issues in a way to drive closure. (Continued…)




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




                          Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment (…continued)

            Finally, Chris’s work ethic is unrivalled. He is tireless and has demonstrated
            unlimited capacity. He is extremely achievement oriented and has consistently
            exceeded expectations over time in a variety of roles.

            Chris’s towering strengths can be summed up as:

                1. Critical thinker who thrives on solving complex problems. Delves deeply
                   into problems & opportunities, makes connections, and gets to the
                   essence. Leverages these insights to drive results

                     a. Intellectually rigorous; looks deeply and broadly at many sources;
                        hunts for parallels and contrasts. Masters complex situations

                     b. Displays unrivalled complex problem solving and critical thinking skills

                     c. Demonstrates a high degree of discipline and detail focus

                2. Unrelenting work ethic, drive and achievement orientation

                     a. Endless, tireless, and tenacious work capacity

                     b. Delivers results time and time again in a variety of situations

                3. Broad based and deep industry and technical knowledge

                     a. Possesses a superior knowledge of corporate finance along with deep
                        understanding of financial services industry

                     b. Understands the financial levers for profitability and has a “nose” for
                        making money

                     c. Is externally focused and leverages broad and deep knowledge and
                        experience to connect the dots to take an enterprise perspective
                        (Continued…)


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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




                            Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment (…continued)

             Development Needs

             For Chris to continue to grow and more effectively perform in his current role and
             be better prepared for his next role, he’ll need to address three key development
             needs. He will need to:

                 • Become more transparent in his approach

                 • Increase his decisiveness

                 • Improve his communication skills

             Chris holds his cards close to his vest and tends to be guarded in his opinions and
             thought processes. While he may be formulating a hypothesis to an issue, his
             style creates the perception that he has already come to a conclusion and is
             feeling others out to see where they stand. He is also indirect and cautious
             around controversial issues and tends not to declare his position. This approach
             can come across as political and not necessarily transparent. The most likely
             cause of this behavior is that Chris generally trusts only those in his “inner circle”
             and wants to avoid getting his “agenda” derailed by someone else.

             Chris is also regarded as conflict averse and slow in making decisions. As Chris
             continues to take on more responsibility and operate at the next level, he will
             need to get more comfortable in making decisions with less information and facts
             than he is currently comfortable with. He will also need to display thought
             leadership by staking out positions early and often. The most likely cause of this
             behavior is his perfectionist nature and his discomfort around publically being
             “wrong” and/or getting criticized by those whose opinion matters.

             Finally, Chris needs to increase his interpersonal communications and group
             presentation skills. He has average dialogue skills and needs to be able to engage
             others in conversations in a more natural style and one in which he both draws
             out information and openly articulates his thought processes and positions.
             (Continued…)



             Key Questions
                                All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012             7|Pa ge
             •      Can & will Chris modify his personal leadership style to be more open &
             transparent in order to build the broad based followership?
Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




                          Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment (…continued)

          With regards to communicating in groups (whether 5 people or 500), Chris needs to
          project more and develop a presentation style that fits him, but also engage his
          audience. The most likely cause of this is a skill deficiency and lack of practice.

          Key Questions

              • Can & will Chris modify his personal leadership style to be more open &
                transparent in order to build the broad based followership?

              • Can & will Chris decrease his high need for being right and get comfortable in
                increasing the speed of his decision making by 50%?

              • Will Chris make the effort and put in the required time to improve his
                communication skills?

              •    Can & will Chris demonstrate that he can gain broad followership from
                   people not like him or not as smart as him?


        Talent builders also ensure that each of their direct reports is focused on addressing at
        least one developmental issue – the most important issue for their continuing growth.
        They require detailed specific goals and measurable actions. An example of a focused
        development plan is included on page 11 of this white paper.


        Continually Recruit and Export Internal
        Talent
        T     alent builders meet with peers and ask them to identify their top 3 most talented
              people and ask for an introduction to those people. They create a list of the
        people in each city they travel to whom they want to get to know (at their direct report
        level and a couple levels below). While traveling, they schedule breakfast, lunch or
        dinner with these people to get to know them.




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        Talent builders are willing to offer their services to mentor talent of their peers and
        others. They typically mentor at least 5 high potentials outside of their business
        unit/function in addition to people within their business unit/function.

        In addition, they continually export their high potential talent to other units because
        they realize they have an obligation to develop talent for the enterprise, and they know
        that good talent wants to go to leaders who are interested in their long-term
        development. In fact, talent builders measure themselves on some key indicators,
        such as:

                 How many leaders have I brought into my organization from external
                 companies and other internal businesses and functions?


                 How many talented leaders did I promote or expand into significantly new roles
                 in my organization?


                 How many misplaced leaders did I remove or re-assign in my organization?


                 How many talented leaders did I export from my organization to another
                 business/function in order to accelerate their development?


        Continually Recruit External Talent
        T     alent builders meet with external recruiters to better understand what the “gold
              standard” is for talent in their space and to ensure that their “calibration of talent”
        is world class. They continually recruit external talent even when they have no current
        openings.

        They identify individuals at other companies who represent the “gold standard” for
        talent in their organization at their direct report level and two levels below them in the
        organization. Talent builders are willing to “cold call” these individuals to get to know
        them and establish relationships that may result in future recruits or sources of talent.
        They create a talent map of top talent outside their organization for future use.

        Talent builders identify “non-natural” sources of talent. Looking for companies where
        the talent has requisite skills but brings a different/fresh perspective into the mix of
        talent at their organization. They also make frequent (twice a year) external
        presentations to industry groups to showcase their organization and create a brand for
        the area they lead to attract top talent.




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        Accelerate the Development of Talent
        T     alent builders identify the highest potential talent one to two levels below their
              direct reports. They personally and professionally get to know this group,
        understanding their hopes, dreams and aspirations. One effective method they use is
        scheduling a weekend offsite where individuals identify their core values, core talents
        and core purpose (“what they are playing for”). This allows the talent builder to fully
        involve these high potentials in their development and deepens their engagement to
        the organization.

        They require their managers to identify two potential next assignments and the timing
        of these moves for all their high potentials. They ensure that the development plans
        accelerate the likelihood of these individuals obtaining these next assignments or
        “target jobs”.

        To further accelerate the development of high potentials, talent builders use these
        approaches:

                 Ensure they go through an experience where they get personal insight and
                 multi rater feedback


                 Create “action learning” experiences where they are required to solve “sticky
                 strategic issues” in the organization


                 Provide transparency with them about their status and the higher standards
                 that will be demanded of them


                 Require them to have specific development plans based on “target jobs”


                 –   Using the 70/20/10 approach (job experience, role model, training)


                 –   Provide stretch assignments


                 –   Create forums for exposure


                 –   Match them with thought leaders




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                                 Example of a Focused Development Plan

               1. Increase openness and transparency: Go from being seen as one who is
                  driving his own agenda with peers & colleagues who may not be in my
                  perceived “inner circle” to looking and acting more like a confident leader
                  who:

                    a. Reaches out to broad audiences and is truly interested in drawing out
                       the opinions of those who differ/disagree with me.

                    b. Demonstrates to others that I understand and appreciate their point of
                       view.

                    c. Is comfortable sharing my emerging point of view even when it is not
                       yet fully baked.

           Development Focus Area: Create more personal transparency in my approach
           and relationships.

               1. Actions I’ll take on my own:

                    a. I'll stop using words that may create a perception that I’m overplaying
                       my political savvy and minimize/eliminate talking in code (i.e.
                       “huddle”, “political winds”, “back room”).

                    b. I'll eliminate my “off-line” conversations by 90%.

                    c. I'll be willing to open up to others about who I really am. I’ll continually
                       reflect on my reluctance to share my personal past history, my high
                       need not to “look bad” and my high need to be “right”. I’ll remind
                       myself that confidence is displayed by showing I’m vulnerable and may
                       not have all the answers. (Continued…)




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




                      Example of a Focused Development Plan (…continued)

                  d. I’ll disclose more. I’ll let my thoughts come out in the open more often.
                     I’ll sprinkle normal work conversations with doubts, what I’m thinking
                     about and what’s getting in the way. I’ll admit mistakes matter of
                     factly, inform everyone potentially affected, learn from it and then
                     move on.

                  e. I’ll increase the quality of my dialogue skills by using conversation
                     techniques (i.e. conversation meter, cycle of leverage, conversation
                     prep worksheets). I’ll verbalize what I’m thinking to others.

                  f. I’ll be one of the first ones in group settings to declare and articulate
                     my “point of view “. I’ll be definitive and won’t hedge.

              2. Actions I’ll take by leveraging other people:

                  a. Jim Jones, Sally Smith, and Andy Hall are 3 successful leaders who I
                     regard as very transparent & highly trusted by all. I will:

                     i.    Have lunch/dinner with each of them and:

                           1. Share with them my assessment and my development targets.

                           2. Ask for their help.

                           3. “Interview” them to discover why/how they are comfortable
                              being so transparent.

                    ii.    Observe each of them in multiple settings and record in my journal
                           the specific actions/behaviors they demonstrated that led me to
                           the conclusion that “they are an open book.” (Continued…)




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




                      Example of a Focused Development Plan (…continued)

              3. Actions I’ll take by taking on projects or “assignments”:

                    a. I’ll publicly lead one of Tom’s (my Boss) management committee
                       meetings; especially one that will involve controversial topics.

                    b. I’ll volunteer to my boss to take on at least 2 projects in the next 6
                       months on topics/problems that I have little/no expertise in. I will
                       recruit a group of “experts” smarter than me to tackle the problem. I’ll
                       be open with them that I know little about the issue and will be seeking
                       them out individually and collectively to “coach me.”

                    c. I tend to “hang with” a very homogeneous group…people very similar
                       to me. I’ll identify 2 people a month significantly different from me
                       (background, level, smarts, gender, ethnicity, etc.) and get to know
                       them via lunch or tea/coffee. I’ll solicit their POV on some of the issues
                       I’m wrestling with.

                    d. I’ll personally engage the CEO/CFO on the XYZ project and openly share
                       with them my point of view (they are in the opposite “camp” from me).

                    e. I’ll spend 2 days in the field with Area Managers and Site Managers to
                       better appreciate the challenges they face.



        Create a Global Mindset in Their
        Organization
        T     alent builders meet regularly with small mixed groups of leaders (gender, age,
              country of origin and race) to ensure they are in touch with the challenges they
        face. They solicit ideas and suggestions on how to accelerate the development of
        different groups in the organization. They require development plans for everyone in
        their organization but pay special attention to those of leaders from different country
        cultures.



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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        Talent builders ensure that the “slates” for open positions are robust and contain a
        good mix of talent. They take risks and commit to fill open positions to purposely
        increase the mix of players in areas of their organization.

        They mentor across gender, age, country of origin and race to better understand their
        issues and accelerate the development of a mixed group. They spend at least a day a
        year in a local university with promising students and professors to not “loose touch”
        with that group. Finally, they ensure that their leadership team is global and diverse. In
        short, they recognize that great talent comes from all different backgrounds, and they
        don’t want to lose out on any great source of talent.


        Stay connected with “Regrettable Losses”
        T     alent builders do sometimes lose great talent, it is unavoidable, but they find a
              way to stay connected to those people. They reach out at least a couple times a
        year to high potentials who have left the organization to see how they are doing,
        inquire if they want to come back, and have them identify other great talent who may
        want to join the organization. Talent builders often bring some of the best talent back
        to the organization and find other great talent through this network.


        Require Their Directs to Do the Same
        T     alent builders require their direct reports to take the same actions they take with
              their organizations. They also spend time with their direct reports inspecting how
        many of these actions they are taking. In this way, great leaders create an organization
        of talent builders.


        Summary
        L    eaders have long said that people are the company’s most important assets, but
             demonstrating that has been less common. Any leader who wants to grow a
        business globally must apply these approaches or have little hope of truly building an
        effective talent pipeline. Becoming a talent builder takes energy and time but the
        payoff for yourself and the organization is well worth the investment.




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People




        About the Authors
                                    Jim Shanley, Partner of The Shanley Group and one of the
                                    most recognized global Talent Management Practitioners, had
                                    a 20 year career with Bank of America where he led a team of
                                    over 1500 professionals. Under Jim’s leadership, Bank of
                                    America earned a reputation as a benchmark company for their
                                    Leadership Development and Talent Management programs
                                    and processes. Many of Jim’s former teammates are now Chief
                                    Talent Officers in large global companies. Since beginning his
                                    consulting firm in 2006, Jim has worked with some of the most
                                    well regarded companies in the world. His consulting
        engagements have been in North America, South America, Western & Central Europe,
        Russia, India, China, and Australia.



                                    Corey Seitz, President of Seitz Talent Consulting, LLC, is a
                                    recognized leader in global talent management. A trusted
                                    advisor and coach to executives, he specializes in aligning the
                                    growth of individuals and organizations. Corey brings
                                    extensive experience at Fortune 500 corporations having
                                    served as the Global Head of Talent Management for
                                    Switzerland-based Novartis International, Johnson and
                                    Johnson and EMC. His experience crosses several industries
                                    and he has had leadership roles at Bank of America, Kraft and
                                    PepsiCo.



                                    Marc Effron, President of The Talent Strategy Group, and
                                    author of One Page Talent Management: Eliminating
                                    Complexity, Adding Value (Harvard Business Press), has
                                    served in executive roles at leading corporations and
                                    consulting firms. His consulting work focuses on creating
                                    effective talent strategies and talent management process
                                    designs. He has co-authored two other leadership books and
                                    written chapters in nine management books.




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        About UNC Executive Development
        Our approach to program design and delivery draws upon the power of real-world,
        applicable experiences from our faculty and staff, integrated with the knowledge our
        client partners share about the challenges they face.

        We call this approach The Power of Experience. We combine traditional with
        experiential and unique learning to ensure that all individuals gain relevant new skills
        that they can easily implement within their own organizations. Through action learning
        and business simulation activities, we challenge participants to think, reflect and make
        decisions differently.

        Our Approach: The Partnership

        Our team customizes each leadership program through a highly collaborative process
        that involves our clients, program directors, faculty and program managers. We are
        dedicated to following-up with our clients and individual participants to ensure that
        their learning experiences have been meaningful and impactful. This integrated
        approach consistently drives strong outcomes.

        Our Approach: The Results

        Our executive education programs are designed with results in mind, and we are
        focused on successfully meeting our clients' business and academic expectations.
        Below are a few examples of the results our client partners have achieved:


                 Leadership refocused with new                 Products redefined
                 strategy and cohesive vision                  New markets targeted
                 Strategic plans created for the               Cost-saving measures developed
                 global marketplace                            Silos leveled
                 Supply chains streamlined                     Teams aligned

        Participants leave empowered to bring in new ideas, present different ways to grow
        business and tackle challenges. The result is stronger individuals leading stronger
        teams and organizations.


        Contact Us

        Website: www.execdev.unc.edu | Phone: 1.800.862.3932 | Email: unc_exec@unc.edu




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Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People

  • 1. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People By: Jim Shanley, Partner of The Shanley Group Corey Seitz, President of Seitz Talent Consulting Marc Effron, President of The Talent Strategy Group All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 Website: www.execdev.unc.edu |Phone: 1.800.862.3932 |Email: unc_exec@unc.edu
  • 2. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Introduction S o, you say you want to be known as a leader who builds talent? If that sounds like a reputation that you want, then there are some time-tested actions that you should be taking to build talent in your organization. Developing talent is a long-term investment that must be executed by line leaders in an organization. HR organizations can help pave the way and increase the probability of accelerating development in an organization, but ultimately line leaders must get it done. Even if a company’s practices are robust and up to date, talent management will fail without serious commitment and execution from line leaders. We have found that there are about a dozen critical actions that all talent builders must take to ensure the development of their people. Most of these actions are not dependent upon anyone but the leader him or herself. Over the years, we have noticed that great talent builders perform most, if not all, of these actions on a consistent basis no matter what organization they are in. What follows is an action plan that will help line leaders become talent builders. This white paper will benefit all leaders who are serious about managing talent effectively in their organization. It also provides helpful perspective for HR Professionals and Talent Management Specialists in the field. The authors, Jim Shanley, Corey Seitz and Marc Effron, are three of the world's most experienced and accomplished Talent Management Practitioners and have led the Talent Management Function at some of the world’s most successful talent machines, including Bank of America, Avon, Novartis and Johnson & Johnson. All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 2|Pa ge
  • 3. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Win Today and in the Future T alent builders identify the organizational capabilities and talent that they need to have in their organization to perform at a high level in today’s environment. In addition, they also look ahead and identify the organizational capabilities and talent that they will need to win in the marketplace in 36-48 months. This requires that they assess their talent against both today’s requirements and tomorrow’s projected requirements. It means that they must constantly ask themselves, “Am I recruiting and developing against tomorrow’s standards?” They ensure that no matter what form their organization’s talent review process takes, they are looking to the future and predicting what type of talent and how much talent they will need for the future. Drive and Expect World-Class Performance at All Levels T hey demand performance that is at a “higher standard”. Talent builders drive the mindset in their organization that performance must continually improve. They are never satisfied with status quo performance. They realize that without top performance, nothing else much matters. Become Students of How to Build Better Leaders, Faster T alent builders stay current on talent management best practices. They read at least one book or article a year on building talent. They invite experts to audit their talent building practices and are open to implementing new innovations that fit their business and talent development needs. They reach out to great talent developers inside and outside their organization to discuss and learn new tips and tactics to develop their team. Great developers leverage “teaching moments”. They recognize and act on memorable teaching moments, especially with high potentials. They continually ask their people two critical questions: What did you learn from that? What would you do differently next time? All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 3|Pa ge
  • 4. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Ensure that Talent Is on the Agenda G reat talent builders communicate to their organization that leadership and talent matters…they are passionate that the organizations with better leaders will drive higher results. They demand that they and their leaders are producing leaders better than themselves. They ask their direct reports several key questions: Whom do you have in your organization/team today who is as good or better than you and could replace you immediately? Whom do you have in your organization/team who has the potential to be as good or better than you and could replace you in 1-2 years? Whom do you know within the company but outside your organization who could replace you (and is as good or better than you?) today and in 1-2 years? Whom do you know externally who could replace you today and in 1-2 years? Continually Assess and Develop Their Team to Ensure World-Class Talent T hey keep a “stack rank of their direct reports”, listing those leaders that are the highest performers and have the greatest potential for the future. They constantly ask themselves these questions: Are my top direct reports in the top 20% of global talent for the compensation I am willing to pay them? If not, what are my plans? Have any of my direct reports been in role for more than 30 months? If so, what are my plans to promote them, significantly expand their responsibilities or export them to another unit in the company in the next 6 months? Or, alternatively, are they technical experts that should stay in role? Do I really know them? What are my direct reports’ strengths, weaknesses and career aspirations? Do I understand the situations when they are most successful and when they are most challenged? All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 4|Pa ge
  • 5. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Are my bottom third direct reports coachable to the point, that in six months, they can perform in the upper half of my direct reports? If not, what are my plans to move them out or move them into other roles where they can be strong performers? Are my direct reports blocking any high potential below them from an opportunity to grow? Talent builders can articulate the strengths and development needs of their direct reports in an insightful and multi-layered manner in clear language, reflecting a deep knowledge of the individual. The following section is an example of a “nuanced” assessment, which includes the type of detailed knowledge that a seasoned talent builder would have of a direct report. Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment Towering Strengths Chris Sample is a leader that leverages his smarts, work ethic, deep industry knowledge and broad financial acumen to enable him to identify opportunities others don’t normally see and creatively solve complex problems. His ability to process a huge amount of information and to critically think through issues and opportunities are his signature skills. He easily moves from the tactical to the strategic on most topics. He has strong conceptual skills and can break down complex concepts in ways that others can understand. His broad based knowledge of financial systems, accounting and his granular knowledge of the “plumbing” of XYZ positions him to thrive in the emerging risk environment. Chris’s broad and deep experience in both line and staff roles has given him insight into the decision making process at XYZ that few others have. He has a deep understanding of XYZ’s formal and informal organization. His strong personal relationships with key executives help him maneuver through the political and organizational mine fields to get issues resolved. He has an uncanny ability to move issues in a way to drive closure. (Continued…) All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 5|Pa ge
  • 6. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment (…continued) Finally, Chris’s work ethic is unrivalled. He is tireless and has demonstrated unlimited capacity. He is extremely achievement oriented and has consistently exceeded expectations over time in a variety of roles. Chris’s towering strengths can be summed up as: 1. Critical thinker who thrives on solving complex problems. Delves deeply into problems & opportunities, makes connections, and gets to the essence. Leverages these insights to drive results a. Intellectually rigorous; looks deeply and broadly at many sources; hunts for parallels and contrasts. Masters complex situations b. Displays unrivalled complex problem solving and critical thinking skills c. Demonstrates a high degree of discipline and detail focus 2. Unrelenting work ethic, drive and achievement orientation a. Endless, tireless, and tenacious work capacity b. Delivers results time and time again in a variety of situations 3. Broad based and deep industry and technical knowledge a. Possesses a superior knowledge of corporate finance along with deep understanding of financial services industry b. Understands the financial levers for profitability and has a “nose” for making money c. Is externally focused and leverages broad and deep knowledge and experience to connect the dots to take an enterprise perspective (Continued…) All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 6|Pa ge
  • 7. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment (…continued) Development Needs For Chris to continue to grow and more effectively perform in his current role and be better prepared for his next role, he’ll need to address three key development needs. He will need to: • Become more transparent in his approach • Increase his decisiveness • Improve his communication skills Chris holds his cards close to his vest and tends to be guarded in his opinions and thought processes. While he may be formulating a hypothesis to an issue, his style creates the perception that he has already come to a conclusion and is feeling others out to see where they stand. He is also indirect and cautious around controversial issues and tends not to declare his position. This approach can come across as political and not necessarily transparent. The most likely cause of this behavior is that Chris generally trusts only those in his “inner circle” and wants to avoid getting his “agenda” derailed by someone else. Chris is also regarded as conflict averse and slow in making decisions. As Chris continues to take on more responsibility and operate at the next level, he will need to get more comfortable in making decisions with less information and facts than he is currently comfortable with. He will also need to display thought leadership by staking out positions early and often. The most likely cause of this behavior is his perfectionist nature and his discomfort around publically being “wrong” and/or getting criticized by those whose opinion matters. Finally, Chris needs to increase his interpersonal communications and group presentation skills. He has average dialogue skills and needs to be able to engage others in conversations in a more natural style and one in which he both draws out information and openly articulates his thought processes and positions. (Continued…) Key Questions All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 7|Pa ge • Can & will Chris modify his personal leadership style to be more open & transparent in order to build the broad based followership?
  • 8. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Example of a “Nuanced” Assessment (…continued) With regards to communicating in groups (whether 5 people or 500), Chris needs to project more and develop a presentation style that fits him, but also engage his audience. The most likely cause of this is a skill deficiency and lack of practice. Key Questions • Can & will Chris modify his personal leadership style to be more open & transparent in order to build the broad based followership? • Can & will Chris decrease his high need for being right and get comfortable in increasing the speed of his decision making by 50%? • Will Chris make the effort and put in the required time to improve his communication skills? • Can & will Chris demonstrate that he can gain broad followership from people not like him or not as smart as him? Talent builders also ensure that each of their direct reports is focused on addressing at least one developmental issue – the most important issue for their continuing growth. They require detailed specific goals and measurable actions. An example of a focused development plan is included on page 11 of this white paper. Continually Recruit and Export Internal Talent T alent builders meet with peers and ask them to identify their top 3 most talented people and ask for an introduction to those people. They create a list of the people in each city they travel to whom they want to get to know (at their direct report level and a couple levels below). While traveling, they schedule breakfast, lunch or dinner with these people to get to know them. All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 8|Pa ge
  • 9. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Talent builders are willing to offer their services to mentor talent of their peers and others. They typically mentor at least 5 high potentials outside of their business unit/function in addition to people within their business unit/function. In addition, they continually export their high potential talent to other units because they realize they have an obligation to develop talent for the enterprise, and they know that good talent wants to go to leaders who are interested in their long-term development. In fact, talent builders measure themselves on some key indicators, such as: How many leaders have I brought into my organization from external companies and other internal businesses and functions? How many talented leaders did I promote or expand into significantly new roles in my organization? How many misplaced leaders did I remove or re-assign in my organization? How many talented leaders did I export from my organization to another business/function in order to accelerate their development? Continually Recruit External Talent T alent builders meet with external recruiters to better understand what the “gold standard” is for talent in their space and to ensure that their “calibration of talent” is world class. They continually recruit external talent even when they have no current openings. They identify individuals at other companies who represent the “gold standard” for talent in their organization at their direct report level and two levels below them in the organization. Talent builders are willing to “cold call” these individuals to get to know them and establish relationships that may result in future recruits or sources of talent. They create a talent map of top talent outside their organization for future use. Talent builders identify “non-natural” sources of talent. Looking for companies where the talent has requisite skills but brings a different/fresh perspective into the mix of talent at their organization. They also make frequent (twice a year) external presentations to industry groups to showcase their organization and create a brand for the area they lead to attract top talent. All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 9|Pa ge
  • 10. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Accelerate the Development of Talent T alent builders identify the highest potential talent one to two levels below their direct reports. They personally and professionally get to know this group, understanding their hopes, dreams and aspirations. One effective method they use is scheduling a weekend offsite where individuals identify their core values, core talents and core purpose (“what they are playing for”). This allows the talent builder to fully involve these high potentials in their development and deepens their engagement to the organization. They require their managers to identify two potential next assignments and the timing of these moves for all their high potentials. They ensure that the development plans accelerate the likelihood of these individuals obtaining these next assignments or “target jobs”. To further accelerate the development of high potentials, talent builders use these approaches: Ensure they go through an experience where they get personal insight and multi rater feedback Create “action learning” experiences where they are required to solve “sticky strategic issues” in the organization Provide transparency with them about their status and the higher standards that will be demanded of them Require them to have specific development plans based on “target jobs” – Using the 70/20/10 approach (job experience, role model, training) – Provide stretch assignments – Create forums for exposure – Match them with thought leaders All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 10 | P a g e
  • 11. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Example of a Focused Development Plan 1. Increase openness and transparency: Go from being seen as one who is driving his own agenda with peers & colleagues who may not be in my perceived “inner circle” to looking and acting more like a confident leader who: a. Reaches out to broad audiences and is truly interested in drawing out the opinions of those who differ/disagree with me. b. Demonstrates to others that I understand and appreciate their point of view. c. Is comfortable sharing my emerging point of view even when it is not yet fully baked. Development Focus Area: Create more personal transparency in my approach and relationships. 1. Actions I’ll take on my own: a. I'll stop using words that may create a perception that I’m overplaying my political savvy and minimize/eliminate talking in code (i.e. “huddle”, “political winds”, “back room”). b. I'll eliminate my “off-line” conversations by 90%. c. I'll be willing to open up to others about who I really am. I’ll continually reflect on my reluctance to share my personal past history, my high need not to “look bad” and my high need to be “right”. I’ll remind myself that confidence is displayed by showing I’m vulnerable and may not have all the answers. (Continued…) All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 11 | P a g e
  • 12. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Example of a Focused Development Plan (…continued) d. I’ll disclose more. I’ll let my thoughts come out in the open more often. I’ll sprinkle normal work conversations with doubts, what I’m thinking about and what’s getting in the way. I’ll admit mistakes matter of factly, inform everyone potentially affected, learn from it and then move on. e. I’ll increase the quality of my dialogue skills by using conversation techniques (i.e. conversation meter, cycle of leverage, conversation prep worksheets). I’ll verbalize what I’m thinking to others. f. I’ll be one of the first ones in group settings to declare and articulate my “point of view “. I’ll be definitive and won’t hedge. 2. Actions I’ll take by leveraging other people: a. Jim Jones, Sally Smith, and Andy Hall are 3 successful leaders who I regard as very transparent & highly trusted by all. I will: i. Have lunch/dinner with each of them and: 1. Share with them my assessment and my development targets. 2. Ask for their help. 3. “Interview” them to discover why/how they are comfortable being so transparent. ii. Observe each of them in multiple settings and record in my journal the specific actions/behaviors they demonstrated that led me to the conclusion that “they are an open book.” (Continued…) All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 12 | P a g e
  • 13. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Example of a Focused Development Plan (…continued) 3. Actions I’ll take by taking on projects or “assignments”: a. I’ll publicly lead one of Tom’s (my Boss) management committee meetings; especially one that will involve controversial topics. b. I’ll volunteer to my boss to take on at least 2 projects in the next 6 months on topics/problems that I have little/no expertise in. I will recruit a group of “experts” smarter than me to tackle the problem. I’ll be open with them that I know little about the issue and will be seeking them out individually and collectively to “coach me.” c. I tend to “hang with” a very homogeneous group…people very similar to me. I’ll identify 2 people a month significantly different from me (background, level, smarts, gender, ethnicity, etc.) and get to know them via lunch or tea/coffee. I’ll solicit their POV on some of the issues I’m wrestling with. d. I’ll personally engage the CEO/CFO on the XYZ project and openly share with them my point of view (they are in the opposite “camp” from me). e. I’ll spend 2 days in the field with Area Managers and Site Managers to better appreciate the challenges they face. Create a Global Mindset in Their Organization T alent builders meet regularly with small mixed groups of leaders (gender, age, country of origin and race) to ensure they are in touch with the challenges they face. They solicit ideas and suggestions on how to accelerate the development of different groups in the organization. They require development plans for everyone in their organization but pay special attention to those of leaders from different country cultures. All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 13 | P a g e
  • 14. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People Talent builders ensure that the “slates” for open positions are robust and contain a good mix of talent. They take risks and commit to fill open positions to purposely increase the mix of players in areas of their organization. They mentor across gender, age, country of origin and race to better understand their issues and accelerate the development of a mixed group. They spend at least a day a year in a local university with promising students and professors to not “loose touch” with that group. Finally, they ensure that their leadership team is global and diverse. In short, they recognize that great talent comes from all different backgrounds, and they don’t want to lose out on any great source of talent. Stay connected with “Regrettable Losses” T alent builders do sometimes lose great talent, it is unavoidable, but they find a way to stay connected to those people. They reach out at least a couple times a year to high potentials who have left the organization to see how they are doing, inquire if they want to come back, and have them identify other great talent who may want to join the organization. Talent builders often bring some of the best talent back to the organization and find other great talent through this network. Require Their Directs to Do the Same T alent builders require their direct reports to take the same actions they take with their organizations. They also spend time with their direct reports inspecting how many of these actions they are taking. In this way, great leaders create an organization of talent builders. Summary L eaders have long said that people are the company’s most important assets, but demonstrating that has been less common. Any leader who wants to grow a business globally must apply these approaches or have little hope of truly building an effective talent pipeline. Becoming a talent builder takes energy and time but the payoff for yourself and the organization is well worth the investment. All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 14 | P a g e
  • 15. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People About the Authors Jim Shanley, Partner of The Shanley Group and one of the most recognized global Talent Management Practitioners, had a 20 year career with Bank of America where he led a team of over 1500 professionals. Under Jim’s leadership, Bank of America earned a reputation as a benchmark company for their Leadership Development and Talent Management programs and processes. Many of Jim’s former teammates are now Chief Talent Officers in large global companies. Since beginning his consulting firm in 2006, Jim has worked with some of the most well regarded companies in the world. His consulting engagements have been in North America, South America, Western & Central Europe, Russia, India, China, and Australia. Corey Seitz, President of Seitz Talent Consulting, LLC, is a recognized leader in global talent management. A trusted advisor and coach to executives, he specializes in aligning the growth of individuals and organizations. Corey brings extensive experience at Fortune 500 corporations having served as the Global Head of Talent Management for Switzerland-based Novartis International, Johnson and Johnson and EMC. His experience crosses several industries and he has had leadership roles at Bank of America, Kraft and PepsiCo. Marc Effron, President of The Talent Strategy Group, and author of One Page Talent Management: Eliminating Complexity, Adding Value (Harvard Business Press), has served in executive roles at leading corporations and consulting firms. His consulting work focuses on creating effective talent strategies and talent management process designs. He has co-authored two other leadership books and written chapters in nine management books. All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 15 | P a g e
  • 16. Talent Builders: Lead the Way in Developing Your People About UNC Executive Development Our approach to program design and delivery draws upon the power of real-world, applicable experiences from our faculty and staff, integrated with the knowledge our client partners share about the challenges they face. We call this approach The Power of Experience. We combine traditional with experiential and unique learning to ensure that all individuals gain relevant new skills that they can easily implement within their own organizations. Through action learning and business simulation activities, we challenge participants to think, reflect and make decisions differently. Our Approach: The Partnership Our team customizes each leadership program through a highly collaborative process that involves our clients, program directors, faculty and program managers. We are dedicated to following-up with our clients and individual participants to ensure that their learning experiences have been meaningful and impactful. This integrated approach consistently drives strong outcomes. Our Approach: The Results Our executive education programs are designed with results in mind, and we are focused on successfully meeting our clients' business and academic expectations. Below are a few examples of the results our client partners have achieved: Leadership refocused with new Products redefined strategy and cohesive vision New markets targeted Strategic plans created for the Cost-saving measures developed global marketplace Silos leveled Supply chains streamlined Teams aligned Participants leave empowered to bring in new ideas, present different ways to grow business and tackle challenges. The result is stronger individuals leading stronger teams and organizations. Contact Us Website: www.execdev.unc.edu | Phone: 1.800.862.3932 | Email: unc_exec@unc.edu All Content © UNC Executive Development 2012 16 | P a g e