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Re-inventing Water
           Current and Future Trends in
        Water and Wastewater Technologies
       PA U L O ’C A L L A G H A N | C E O | B LU E T E C H R E S E A R C H



SINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL WATER WEEK 2012 | JULY 2012 | WWW.BLUETECHRESEARCH.COM
O2 Environmental
         Corporate Overview
              O2 Environmental
                  (Consultancy)



BlueTech Research           BlueTech Forum
(Intelligence Service)     (Annual Conference)
What We Offer
Actionable Water Market Intelligence
Online Intelligence Platform:
• BlueTech Company Tracker
• Company Reports
• Monthly Intelligence Briefings
• Insight Reports on Hot Markets/Applications
• Webinars on Hot Topics
• Analyst Access
Our Clients

We serve the global water market.
•   Large water technology corporations
•   Venture capital firms
•   Fortune 500 corporations
•   Research groups
•   Leading consulting engineering practices
•   Government agencies
•   Universities
Reference Clients
Brave Blue World
Water is a Local Issue
Providing Water Services…Without Water
Re-thinking Water Systems Efficiency
Urban Water Solutions
• Municipal and urban
  water systems represent
  92% of the value of the
  global water market

• Technology opportunities
   – Re-invent the urban water
     system
   – Current system is
     inefficient and wasteful
Global Water Use

              Energy &       Municipal
Agriculture   Industry       & Urban
  70%          22%             8%
Agriculture     Energy & Industry
                            $9.5Bn (2%)     $23Bn (6%)
                Municipal
                & Urban
                  8%




                Energy &
                Industry
                  22%


Agriculture                    Municipal & Urban
   70%                         $368Bn (92%)




  Global Water Usage         Global Water Market
Intelligent Design or Evolution?
Past, Present, Future
(source: adapted from Glen T. Daigger, WEFTEC, 2008)


1850                          Today
water closet (WC)             6 billion people,
and
sewer adopted                 mostly urban,
                              experiencing
                              energy & resource
1914                          constraints
activated sludge
wastewater                    Future
treatment process
invented                      Population &
                              urbanisation are
Then                          set to increase
Population <2 billion
and mostly rural,
without modern
technology
Innovative Companies Tracked by
         Application Area
Next Generation Sensors
• Advances in               • Operational costs -
  information                 where the money is:
  technology and              sensors and
  sensors is transferring     automated control
  across into the water       systems offer the
  industry                    potential to access
                              “operational dollars –
                              without becoming an
                              operator”
Global Water OPEX

  Utility Market               Industrial Market
   OPEX – 53%                     OPEX – 57%



                                Capital
  Capital                     Expenditure,
Expenditure,   Operational                   Operational
               Expenditure,     $9.7Bn
 $164.3Bn                                    Expenditure,
                $189.7Bn
                                               $13.3Bn
Energy-Water-Waste Nexus
        - Hot Spot of Innovation

                Energy from Wastewater

                   Resource Recovery

Decentralised Treatment & Water Re-use
Energy-Water-Waste Nexus
    - Hot Spot of Innovation

There is energy in wastewater!
      The energy in wastewater
  produced by one person each day
  could power a 100-watt light bulb
           for five hours.
THERE IS ENERGY IN
WASTEWATER
Total USA Municipal WWT
              Wastewater Energy Input
                        Treated
                        Effluent
                          2%       Biogas
                                    17%                    Utilized
                 CO2                                        33%
                 36%
49 Million
MWhr in USA
Municipal                                                                Biogas
                       WWTP
Wastewater

                                                                                              Flared
                                                                                               67%

                                                                         Incineration
                              Sludge                                         15%
                               45%




                                                                Sludge
  Utilized: 12%                             Beneficial
                                             Re-use
                                              48%
                                                                                   Landfill

  Not Utilized: 88%                                                                 37%



                                                 Source: BlueTech Research Insight Report
Phosphorous Recovery
• Every person produces approx. 1.2kg
  P/annum
• The UK then has approx. 72,000 tonnes P
  in wastewater from humans
• This has a market value US$168M/annum
Phosphorous Recovery in Europe
                                    (Source BlueTech Insight Report 2012)



                                               EU27 imports 3,400,000 tonnes of P2O5 /yr
                                                    [100% of Total Imported P2O5]

                                                                                                     34%
    66% to
    agriculture, industry,                  Approx. 1,145,000 tonnes P2O5/year goes into the
    etc.                                                   EU27 wastewater
                                                     [34% of Total Imported P2O5]
                                                                                               52%
          48% is discharged in
          the effluent*

                                                   Approx. 595,000 tonnes P2O5/year
                                                      goes into biosolids (sludge)
                                                    [18% of Total Imported P2O5]


                                                                                     37%
                     63% is landfilled or             [7% of Total Imported P2O5]
                     incinerated                          Approx. 220,000 tonnes
                                                        P2O5/year gets recycled to
                                                           farmland in biosolids




*in absence of P recovery
Re-inventing the water industry
                           The water
Tectonic    Technology
                           industry is
 Shifts    Opportunities   undergoing
                           a period of
                           re-invention
                           both from
                           within and
                           without.
 New            New
Entrants      Thinking
BlueTech Tracker Companies:
Number of Employees per Company

                100+
                 7%       <5
                         19%
       30-100
        18%




                       5-30
                       56%
How is the water technology market
           likely to change?
• Pressures are driving early adopters

• New technologies will then move to the
  ‘early majority’ section of the market

• Overall, the rate of adoption of new
  solutions will accelerate
What technologies are
          we likely to see?
• Technologies that

  – deal with water issues locally

  – that use butter knives, instead of chain-saws

  – which provide water services, without using
    potable water, or using less water
Straws in the Wind
• Increase in research
   – Up 30% each year between 2000 & 2009 (Elsevier)
• Increase in patent filings
   – Desalination technology patents in 2010 almost
     double those in 2005 (BlueTech Research)
• Investments and acquisitions
   – 2009 - record high, 50 deals, 60% early-stage (Cleantech)
• Water Centres for Excellence & Research
  Centres
   – Proliferating at an alarming rate
• Water Conferences
Re-inventing Water

   When there is
  Big Change,

      there is
Big Opportunity.
Actionable Water Market Intelligence™
                      Premier source of
            actionable water market intelligence
             for strategic business decisions on
          innovative technologies and companies.

SINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL WATER WEEK 2012 | JULY 2012 | WWW.BLUETECHRESEARCH.COM

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Reinventing Water Singapore International Water Week 2012

  • 1. Re-inventing Water Current and Future Trends in Water and Wastewater Technologies PA U L O ’C A L L A G H A N | C E O | B LU E T E C H R E S E A R C H SINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL WATER WEEK 2012 | JULY 2012 | WWW.BLUETECHRESEARCH.COM
  • 2. O2 Environmental Corporate Overview O2 Environmental (Consultancy) BlueTech Research BlueTech Forum (Intelligence Service) (Annual Conference)
  • 3. What We Offer Actionable Water Market Intelligence Online Intelligence Platform: • BlueTech Company Tracker • Company Reports • Monthly Intelligence Briefings • Insight Reports on Hot Markets/Applications • Webinars on Hot Topics • Analyst Access
  • 4. Our Clients We serve the global water market. • Large water technology corporations • Venture capital firms • Fortune 500 corporations • Research groups • Leading consulting engineering practices • Government agencies • Universities
  • 7. Water is a Local Issue
  • 10. Urban Water Solutions • Municipal and urban water systems represent 92% of the value of the global water market • Technology opportunities – Re-invent the urban water system – Current system is inefficient and wasteful
  • 11. Global Water Use Energy & Municipal Agriculture Industry & Urban 70% 22% 8%
  • 12. Agriculture Energy & Industry $9.5Bn (2%) $23Bn (6%) Municipal & Urban 8% Energy & Industry 22% Agriculture Municipal & Urban 70% $368Bn (92%) Global Water Usage Global Water Market
  • 13. Intelligent Design or Evolution?
  • 14. Past, Present, Future (source: adapted from Glen T. Daigger, WEFTEC, 2008) 1850 Today water closet (WC) 6 billion people, and sewer adopted mostly urban, experiencing energy & resource 1914 constraints activated sludge wastewater Future treatment process invented Population & urbanisation are Then set to increase Population <2 billion and mostly rural, without modern technology
  • 15. Innovative Companies Tracked by Application Area
  • 16. Next Generation Sensors • Advances in • Operational costs - information where the money is: technology and sensors and sensors is transferring automated control across into the water systems offer the industry potential to access “operational dollars – without becoming an operator”
  • 17. Global Water OPEX Utility Market Industrial Market OPEX – 53% OPEX – 57% Capital Capital Expenditure, Expenditure, Operational Operational Expenditure, $9.7Bn $164.3Bn Expenditure, $189.7Bn $13.3Bn
  • 18. Energy-Water-Waste Nexus - Hot Spot of Innovation Energy from Wastewater Resource Recovery Decentralised Treatment & Water Re-use
  • 19. Energy-Water-Waste Nexus - Hot Spot of Innovation There is energy in wastewater! The energy in wastewater produced by one person each day could power a 100-watt light bulb for five hours. THERE IS ENERGY IN WASTEWATER
  • 20. Total USA Municipal WWT Wastewater Energy Input Treated Effluent 2% Biogas 17% Utilized CO2 33% 36% 49 Million MWhr in USA Municipal Biogas WWTP Wastewater Flared 67% Incineration Sludge 15% 45% Sludge Utilized: 12% Beneficial Re-use 48% Landfill Not Utilized: 88% 37% Source: BlueTech Research Insight Report
  • 21. Phosphorous Recovery • Every person produces approx. 1.2kg P/annum • The UK then has approx. 72,000 tonnes P in wastewater from humans • This has a market value US$168M/annum
  • 22. Phosphorous Recovery in Europe (Source BlueTech Insight Report 2012) EU27 imports 3,400,000 tonnes of P2O5 /yr [100% of Total Imported P2O5] 34% 66% to agriculture, industry, Approx. 1,145,000 tonnes P2O5/year goes into the etc. EU27 wastewater [34% of Total Imported P2O5] 52% 48% is discharged in the effluent* Approx. 595,000 tonnes P2O5/year goes into biosolids (sludge) [18% of Total Imported P2O5] 37% 63% is landfilled or [7% of Total Imported P2O5] incinerated Approx. 220,000 tonnes P2O5/year gets recycled to farmland in biosolids *in absence of P recovery
  • 23. Re-inventing the water industry The water Tectonic Technology industry is Shifts Opportunities undergoing a period of re-invention both from within and without. New New Entrants Thinking
  • 24. BlueTech Tracker Companies: Number of Employees per Company 100+ 7% <5 19% 30-100 18% 5-30 56%
  • 25. How is the water technology market likely to change? • Pressures are driving early adopters • New technologies will then move to the ‘early majority’ section of the market • Overall, the rate of adoption of new solutions will accelerate
  • 26. What technologies are we likely to see? • Technologies that – deal with water issues locally – that use butter knives, instead of chain-saws – which provide water services, without using potable water, or using less water
  • 27. Straws in the Wind • Increase in research – Up 30% each year between 2000 & 2009 (Elsevier) • Increase in patent filings – Desalination technology patents in 2010 almost double those in 2005 (BlueTech Research) • Investments and acquisitions – 2009 - record high, 50 deals, 60% early-stage (Cleantech) • Water Centres for Excellence & Research Centres – Proliferating at an alarming rate • Water Conferences
  • 28. Re-inventing Water When there is Big Change, there is Big Opportunity.
  • 29. Actionable Water Market Intelligence™ Premier source of actionable water market intelligence for strategic business decisions on innovative technologies and companies. SINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL WATER WEEK 2012 | JULY 2012 | WWW.BLUETECHRESEARCH.COM

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Company HistoryMy backgroundBiochemist, worked in industry, operated pilot plants, always involved in start-ups and new technologies.Worked as a consultant doing process design, tendering, with technology companies and with industryStarted O2 Environmental in May 2005. Re-located in Ireland in May 2009. First BlueTech Forum 2010. Launched BlueTech Research July 2011. Currently have a team of 8 people. 3rd Annual BlueTech Forum in May 2012.
  2. Imagine for a moment a world, where People drill into sewers to mine them for wastewaterEvery week a collection services collect canisters of urine from your home along with your recyclables, so that they can recover Phosphorous and nitrogenCities on the coast use seawater to flush toiletsWastewater Treatment plants are net producers of heat and electrical energy and useful products.Many of the companies here today are enabling this to happen:MaxWest – releases energy from sludgeAPT Water can help produced re-use quality water How many years out would you say that is? 10 years, 20 years,  Every element of that world, is happening right now.In Australia- they mine sewers for wastewater
  3. Today Singapore meets 60% of its water needs without the need to import, or desalinate sea water. How have they done this? Approximately 30% of the water needs of Singapore are met with Rainwater, 30 % with NEWater; the amount imported from Malaysia varies but is typically in the order of 30% and seawater desalination is used to meet just 10% of demand. The overall success in water management, which makes Singapore a model for Urban water management, is a combination of the following: Per capita water re-use in Singapore is among the lowest anywhere in the world at 154 litres per head per day. Water leakage rates in Singapore are 6% Wastewater is converted to NEWater and meets 30% of demand. Urban stormwater run-off is treated as a water resource and two thirds of the area of the State is a Rainwater collection area. .
  4. Water is essential for human lifeBut water is not essential for everything we use water for:CoolingTransport of wastesIrrigation
  5. ICT – Sensors - Biotech – Aquaporin proteins = BiotechHydrovolts – technology is enabled be devleopments in other areas of CleanTech- Burt Hamner