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What does one planet living look like and 
              p           g
how can you embed it into your retrofit 
project?

           Ecobuild – 2nd March 2011
           Ecobuild 

Julie Codet‐Boisse, Nicole Lazarus, Joanna Marshall‐Cook
BioRegional – An entrepreneurial charity
BioRegional is an entrepreneurial charity which initiates and delivers practical 
      g                 p                  y                              p
solutions that help us to live within a fair share of the earth’s resources – what 
we call one planet living. 

We do this by setting up new enterprises and partnerships around
the world. Our aim is to lead the way to sustainable living
through practical demonstration.
through practical demonstration

Three main streams of work: 
• One Planet Companies
• One Planet Regions
  O e a et eg o s
• One Planet Communities
• Bi
  Bioregional production Systems
        i   l  d ti  S t
One planet communities across the world
                                               London




                                                 Sutton
                Canada

                                Brighton


                                                          UAE   China
       San 
    Francisco   Washington 
                   DC
                                           Portugal
                                                g




                                           South Africa




                              www.oneplanetvision.org
One Planet Sutton




                                        © Fergus Burnett



London Borough of Sutton commits to one planet living in 2008
• Council’s own operations
  Council s own operations
• making it easier for residents
• 80,000 homes, 185,900 residents

       www.oneplanetsutton.org
© B&Q




 B&Q – managing eco‐impact of operations
 B&Q  managing eco impact of operations

BioRegional & B&Q partnership ‐ UK’s largest
home improvement and garden retailer 

Reduce direct CO2 emissions by 90% by 2023:
• all stores need to be zero carbon 
• emissions from transport cut by at least 
  50%.

Achievements so far:
A hi         t    f
• Based on reporting in 2008, 6% 
  (19,000tonnes) CO2 reduction compared to 
  2006
• water metering reduced consumption by 
  13.6 million litres per annum
• 48% reduction in waste to landfill
  48% reduction in waste to landfill.
One Planet Living




                                              ?




If everyone on earth consumed as much as the average person 
    in the UK, we would need three planets to support us
    i  th  UK        ld    d th   l     t  t        t 
Where do our impacts arise?
Ten principles of One Planet Living 
Zero Carbon 
Zero Waste
Sustainable transport
Sustainable materials
Local and sustainable food
Sustainable water
Land use and wildlife
Culture and heritage
Equity and local economy
Health and happiness
Focus

• Energy retrofit projects

• One Planet Food project
PAYS in Sutton

• B&Q / EST / Sutton Council / 
                           l
  BioRegional

• £1m for whole‐house retrofit in 
  privately owned homes

• Incentives: 40% subsidy from DECC
  + interest free loans
                                                      Source: www.reduceheatloss.co.uk
                                                      Source  www reduceheatloss co uk
• Average spend was £12,500 per 
  household  (£7,600 with subsidy) with ~£25 monthly repayments over 
  25 years

• Some lessons learnt: planning issues, time‐consuming process, 
  additional cost to restore to original state, etc
  additional cost to restore to original state  etc
Retrofit for the Future in Sutton

• BioRegional / Sutton Housing Partnership 
               l                       h
  / Parity Projects / Sutton Council 

• Comparison of 3 similar 3‐bed terraced 
  social housing properties:
   – Unimproved house + behaviour change
   – Decent Homes / CERT + behaviour 
      change
   – One Planet house + behaviour change          Source: http://retrofit.oneplanetsutton.org



           g        3        p
• Monitoring over a 30 month period

• Results to be used by SHP and Sutton Council to include in overall 
  retrofit strategy
Zero Carbon Hackbridge

• Aim
   – demonstrate how an urban community can be retrofitted cost‐
     effectively to become zero carbon and inform the Green Deal
• Area‐based appoach
   – look at the different solutions needed for the combinations of 
     building types and tenures present in this community
• Why Hackbridge?
   – Representative of many urban areas that will need to be 
     retrofitted if we want to achieve our national objectives of 80% 
     CO2 reduction by 2050;
                       y 5 ;
   – near London so can become a showcase and close to BedZED so 
     we can have people to visit it
   – Sutton is also one of the 4 Big Society pilots
                l        f h                   l
Zero Carbon Hackbridge –
Zero Carbon Hackbridge  SCT project

• Define an overall strategy on how 
     f             ll           h
  Hackbridge can be retrofitted to zero 
  carbon, trying to bring together all the 
  current / future energy projects (LCZ, 
  Demap, PAYS, Green Deal, RFF, DE)

• Define financial model for retrofitting in 
  social housing (working with Sutton 
  Housing Partnership)

• Assess cost of retrofitting future district 
  heating into existing blocks of flats vs cost 
  of retrofit measures
                                                   Source: Parity Projects
One Planet Food ‐
One Planet Food  The project

• 3‐year programme: 
  Sept 09 – Sept 2012 
                                                 L    VING 
  BioRegional and EcoLocal                     LOCAL FOOD
• Aims:
   1.   Bring local food into the borough
   2.   Go
        Grow more food locally
                o e ood oca y
   3.   Encourage healthy eating
   4.   Raise awareness about local healthy 
        food
        f d
The Veg Van  & Community farm
The Veg Van
• Sells farm and other local produce
• Hackbridge and Carshalton stations and St 
  Helier Hospital / soon at a local school
• 27% of customers now eating more fruit & veg
• £1 spent at Veg Van creates 84% more for the 
  local economy than if spent in supermarket

The Community Farm
• 7.5 acre plot of land 
• Part time farm manager
• 30 core volunteers, Probation Service
            l           P b i  S i
• Objective: self‐managing after 3 years, link 
  both into a social enterprise
• Launching a truly local veg box in June 2011
Case study –
Case study  Local authority

A  London Borough has a regeneration area that is currently comprised of:
       d          hh                        h             l         d f
• A number of small industrial areas (which are due for redevelopment);
• 1930s terraced and semi‐detached houses;
    1930s terraced and semi detached houses;
• 2 primary schools;
• 1990s flats;
• 1890s terraced houses;
• 8 blocks of 1950s flats owned by the Local Authority; and 
• T  
    Two parades of shops in 1900s terraced buildings.
             d   f  h  i                 d b ildi

Following the 10 Principles, what actions would you take as a local 
authority to regenerate the area while integrating One Planet Living?
Case study –
 Case study  Housing association
• Green Housing is a key developer of affordable housing in 
  South East London and the Thames Gateway
  S th E t L d   d th  Th             G t
   – providing around 200 new homes every year, to Code 4 standard
   – However no environmental standards set for existing housing
 What actions would you take as a Housing Association to 
  retrofit this housing stock in line with the One Planet Living 
                      g                                        g
  principles? 
       Estates within the Housing Stock           Age     Building construction


       124 semi‐detached houses                   1930s   Solid wall 
                                                          Single glazing

       150 Flats in 5 blocks with 3 storeys       1950s   Cavity Wall
                                                          Single glazing
                                                          Single glazing

       72 Terraced houses                         1930s   Timber frame with single skin solid brick
                                                          Single glazing

                                   y
       50 flats in 2 blocks 3 storeys             1980s   Cavity wall
                                                               y
                                                          Single glazing

       10 tower blocks (80 flats per block, 10    1960s   Concrete un‐insulated construction
       storeys)                                           Single glazing
Concept retrofit for suburban village

• Short concept study undertaken by BioRegional Quintain and 
  architects Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios

• Issues of typical suburban densities (~20dwellings/ha):
   – F il t  b ild 
     Fail to build communities
                         iti
   – Lead to excessive energy use (house, car)
   – Make poor use of the land
       a e poo use o t e a d


 What could be targeted intervention to create a One Planet 
                   g
 suburb?
       Source: Desai. (2010) One Planet Communities. John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Concept retrofit for suburban village
Concept retrofit for suburban village
Ecobuild fringe session




          Thank you!

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What does one planet living look like and how can you embed it into your retrofit project?

  • 1. What does one planet living look like and  p g how can you embed it into your retrofit  project? Ecobuild – 2nd March 2011 Ecobuild  Julie Codet‐Boisse, Nicole Lazarus, Joanna Marshall‐Cook
  • 2. BioRegional – An entrepreneurial charity BioRegional is an entrepreneurial charity which initiates and delivers practical  g p y p solutions that help us to live within a fair share of the earth’s resources – what  we call one planet living.  We do this by setting up new enterprises and partnerships around the world. Our aim is to lead the way to sustainable living through practical demonstration. through practical demonstration Three main streams of work:  • One Planet Companies • One Planet Regions O e a et eg o s • One Planet Communities • Bi Bioregional production Systems i l  d ti  S t
  • 3. One planet communities across the world London Sutton Canada Brighton UAE China San  Francisco Washington  DC Portugal g South Africa www.oneplanetvision.org
  • 4. One Planet Sutton © Fergus Burnett London Borough of Sutton commits to one planet living in 2008 • Council’s own operations Council s own operations • making it easier for residents • 80,000 homes, 185,900 residents www.oneplanetsutton.org
  • 5. © B&Q B&Q – managing eco‐impact of operations B&Q  managing eco impact of operations BioRegional & B&Q partnership ‐ UK’s largest home improvement and garden retailer  Reduce direct CO2 emissions by 90% by 2023: • all stores need to be zero carbon  • emissions from transport cut by at least  50%. Achievements so far: A hi t    f • Based on reporting in 2008, 6%  (19,000tonnes) CO2 reduction compared to  2006 • water metering reduced consumption by  13.6 million litres per annum • 48% reduction in waste to landfill 48% reduction in waste to landfill.
  • 6. One Planet Living ? If everyone on earth consumed as much as the average person  in the UK, we would need three planets to support us i  th  UK     ld  d th   l t  t   t 
  • 20. PAYS in Sutton • B&Q / EST / Sutton Council /  l BioRegional • £1m for whole‐house retrofit in  privately owned homes • Incentives: 40% subsidy from DECC + interest free loans Source: www.reduceheatloss.co.uk Source  www reduceheatloss co uk • Average spend was £12,500 per  household  (£7,600 with subsidy) with ~£25 monthly repayments over  25 years • Some lessons learnt: planning issues, time‐consuming process,  additional cost to restore to original state, etc additional cost to restore to original state  etc
  • 21. Retrofit for the Future in Sutton • BioRegional / Sutton Housing Partnership  l h / Parity Projects / Sutton Council  • Comparison of 3 similar 3‐bed terraced  social housing properties: – Unimproved house + behaviour change – Decent Homes / CERT + behaviour  change – One Planet house + behaviour change Source: http://retrofit.oneplanetsutton.org g 3 p • Monitoring over a 30 month period • Results to be used by SHP and Sutton Council to include in overall  retrofit strategy
  • 22. Zero Carbon Hackbridge • Aim – demonstrate how an urban community can be retrofitted cost‐ effectively to become zero carbon and inform the Green Deal • Area‐based appoach – look at the different solutions needed for the combinations of  building types and tenures present in this community • Why Hackbridge? – Representative of many urban areas that will need to be  retrofitted if we want to achieve our national objectives of 80%  CO2 reduction by 2050; y 5 ; – near London so can become a showcase and close to BedZED so  we can have people to visit it – Sutton is also one of the 4 Big Society pilots l f h l
  • 23. Zero Carbon Hackbridge – Zero Carbon Hackbridge  SCT project • Define an overall strategy on how  f ll h Hackbridge can be retrofitted to zero  carbon, trying to bring together all the  current / future energy projects (LCZ,  Demap, PAYS, Green Deal, RFF, DE) • Define financial model for retrofitting in  social housing (working with Sutton  Housing Partnership) • Assess cost of retrofitting future district  heating into existing blocks of flats vs cost  of retrofit measures Source: Parity Projects
  • 24. One Planet Food ‐ One Planet Food  The project • 3‐year programme:  Sept 09 – Sept 2012  L    VING  BioRegional and EcoLocal LOCAL FOOD • Aims: 1. Bring local food into the borough 2. Go Grow more food locally o e ood oca y 3. Encourage healthy eating 4. Raise awareness about local healthy  food f d
  • 25. The Veg Van  & Community farm The Veg Van • Sells farm and other local produce • Hackbridge and Carshalton stations and St  Helier Hospital / soon at a local school • 27% of customers now eating more fruit & veg • £1 spent at Veg Van creates 84% more for the  local economy than if spent in supermarket The Community Farm • 7.5 acre plot of land  • Part time farm manager • 30 core volunteers, Probation Service     l  P b i  S i • Objective: self‐managing after 3 years, link  both into a social enterprise • Launching a truly local veg box in June 2011
  • 26. Case study – Case study  Local authority A  London Borough has a regeneration area that is currently comprised of: d hh h l d f • A number of small industrial areas (which are due for redevelopment); • 1930s terraced and semi‐detached houses; 1930s terraced and semi detached houses; • 2 primary schools; • 1990s flats; • 1890s terraced houses; • 8 blocks of 1950s flats owned by the Local Authority; and  • T   Two parades of shops in 1900s terraced buildings. d   f  h  i     d b ildi Following the 10 Principles, what actions would you take as a local  authority to regenerate the area while integrating One Planet Living?
  • 27. Case study – Case study  Housing association • Green Housing is a key developer of affordable housing in  South East London and the Thames Gateway S th E t L d   d th  Th  G t – providing around 200 new homes every year, to Code 4 standard – However no environmental standards set for existing housing  What actions would you take as a Housing Association to  retrofit this housing stock in line with the One Planet Living  g g principles?  Estates within the Housing Stock Age Building construction 124 semi‐detached houses 1930s Solid wall  Single glazing 150 Flats in 5 blocks with 3 storeys 1950s Cavity Wall Single glazing Single glazing 72 Terraced houses  1930s Timber frame with single skin solid brick Single glazing y 50 flats in 2 blocks 3 storeys 1980s Cavity wall y Single glazing 10 tower blocks (80 flats per block, 10  1960s Concrete un‐insulated construction storeys) Single glazing
  • 28. Concept retrofit for suburban village • Short concept study undertaken by BioRegional Quintain and  architects Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios • Issues of typical suburban densities (~20dwellings/ha): – F il t  b ild  Fail to build communities iti – Lead to excessive energy use (house, car) – Make poor use of the land a e poo use o t e a d  What could be targeted intervention to create a One Planet  g suburb? Source: Desai. (2010) One Planet Communities. John Wiley & Sons Ltd