About the Virtual Conference As former Library Journal Editor-in-Chief Francine Fielkoff wrote in an editorial last year, "Libraries Should Be What Users Want—With a Little Help from Librarians." Libraries everywhere are planning, strategizing, experimenting, and conversing with their users in order to realize how they may best serve as successful learning spaces in rapidly-changing technological, social and economic environments. Creation is often seen as an important theme of future community spaces - supporting 3D printers and other means of publishing content are a few examples of how libraries may stake their willingness to extend their capabilities in managing shared resources beyond those of an information provider to an information creator. Join NISO in its first Virtual Conference as we explore this theme with a range of experts - we aim to interact with the audience as much as possible to extend the conversation with those who are attending.

1. http://www.niso.org/news/events/2013/virtual/future
NISO Virtual Conference: Future Perfect:
How Libraries Are Implementing
Emerging Technologies
February 20, 2013
Speakers:
Jason Griffey, Christine Perey,
Sue Considine, Michael Weinberg,
Rivkah Sass, David Fiander

2. NISO Virtual Conference:
Future Perfect: How Libraries
Are Implementing Emerging Technologies
Agenda
11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Keynote – Overview of the emerging technology landscape Presenter: Jason Griffey, Head of
Library Information Technology, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga
12:00 p.m. – 12:45 p.m. Augmented Reality Presenter: Christine Perey, PEREY Research & Consulting 12:45 p.m. –
1:45 p.m. Lunch break 1:45 p.m. – 2:15 p.m. 3D Makerspaces Presenter: Susan Considine, Executive Director,
Fayetteville Free Library 2:15 p.m. – 3:00 p.m. 3D Printing: Intellectual Property Concerns Presenter: Michael
Weinberg, Senior Staff Attorney and Innovation Evangelist, Public Knowledge 3:00 p.m. - 3:15 p.m. Break 3:15 p.m.
– 3:45 p.m. Espresso Implementation Presenter: Rivkah Sass, Library Director, Sacramento Public Library 3:45 p.m. –
4:15 p.m. Library in a Box (Bibliobox) Presenter: David Fiander, Web Services Librarian, Western University 4:15 – 5:00
p.m. Roundtable discussion: Implementing Emerging Technologies at Your Institution Facilitated by Todd Carpenter,
Executive Director, NISO

3. Mobile
Augmented Reality
Christine Perey
PEREY Research & Consulting

4. Agenda
Mobile AR Overview
10 min
- Concepts - Popular Uses
- Terminology in Consumer and
Enterprise
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 2

5. Agenda
Mobile AR Overview
10 min 10 min
- Concepts - Popular Uses - New Publishing
- Terminology in Consumer and Paradigm
Enterprise - Digital information
Management and
Delivery
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 2

6. Agenda
Mobile AR Overview Why does it matter? 2013 Trends
10 min 10 min 10 min
- Concepts - Popular Uses - New Publishing
- Terminology in Consumer and Paradigm
Enterprise - Digital information
Management and
Delivery
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 2

7. Agenda
Mobile AR Overview Why does it matter? 2013 Trends
10 min 10 min 10 min 10 min
- Concepts - Popular Uses - New Publishing - Innovation
- Terminology in Consumer and Paradigm - Challenges
Enterprise - Digital information
Management and
Delivery
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 2

8. February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

9. February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

10. camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

11. camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

12. camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

13. camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

14. camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

15. Thonon-les-Bains
camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

16. Geneva
Thonon-les-Bains
camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

17. Mont Blanc Geneva
Thonon-les-Bains
Lake Geneva
camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

18. Mont Blanc Geneva
Thonon-les-Bains
Lake Geneva
camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

19. Mont Blanc Geneva
Thonon-les-Bains
Lake Geneva
Arriving in
Montreux in 15
min
camera, GPS, compass,
accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 3

20. User Experience
Geo-
Vision
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

21. User Experience
Indoor
Outdoor
Orientation Geo-
Vision
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

22. User Experience
Photo
Indoor
Video
Outdoor
Geo- Depth
Orientation
Vision Stereo
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

23. User Experience
Sounds
Touch Photo
Indoor Taste Video
Outdoor Smell
Geo- Depth
Orientation
Vision Stereo
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

24. User Experience
Sounds
Touch Photo
Indoor Taste Video
Outdoor Smell
Geo- Depth
Orientation
Vision Stereo
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
Digital Objects
Interactivity
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

25. User Experience
Sounds
Touch Photo
Indoor Taste Video
Outdoor Smell
Geo- Depth
Orientation
Vision Stereo
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
Digital Objects
Interactivity
Devices
Input/Output
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

26. User Experience
Sounds
Touch Photo
Indoor Taste Video
Outdoor Smell
Geo- Depth
Orientation
Vision Stereo
Spatial
Stationary
and 2D and 3D
Mobile
Infra-
Content
structure
Connectivity Digital Objects
Databases Interactivity
Security
Devices
Input/Output
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 4

27. Often confused with Visual Search
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 5

28. Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 5

29. Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 5

30. Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
• Nokia Point & Find
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 5

31. Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
• Nokia Point & Find
• kooaba Interactive Print
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 5

32. Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
• Nokia Point & Find
• kooaba Interactive Print
• Ricoh iCandy (iPhone)
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 5

33. Categories of AR Experiences
Real World Target/Reference
2D 3D
Augmentation complexity and detail
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 6

34. Categories of AR Experiences
Real World Target/Reference
2D 3D
Augmentation complexity and detail
Target Detection
Computer GeoSpatial
Vision
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 6

35. Categories of AR Experiences
Real World Target/Reference
2D 3D
Augmentation complexity and detail
Target Detection
Computer GeoSpatial
Vision
Digital Object (temporal domain)
Static Dynamic
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 6

36. Categories of AR Experiences
Real World Target/Reference
2D 3D
Augmentation complexity and detail
Target Detection
Computer GeoSpatial
Vision
Digital Object (temporal domain)
Static Dynamic
Open Interactions
In
Another
Experience
Application
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 6

37. Categories of AR Experiences
Real World Target/Reference
2D 3D
Augmentation complexity and detail
Target Detection
Computer GeoSpatial
Vision
Digital Object (temporal domain)
Static Dynamic
Open Interactions
In
Another
Experience
Application
Point of View
Else Device
where
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 6

38. Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Industrial AR Desktop AR
Mobile AR
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 7

39. Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Industrial AR Desktop AR
Mobile AR
Professional Users
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 7

40. Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Industrial AR Desktop AR
Mobile AR
Professional Users Consumers/General Public
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 7

41. Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Industrial AR Desktop AR
Mobile AR
Professional Users Consumers/General Public
All Target Audiences have Use Cases
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 7

42. Popular Mobile AR
Consumer Use Cases (2013)
Guides Social
• Travel/Transportation • AR photos
• Visitor Guides • Service/business reviews
• Cultural Heritage
• Architecture
Media (Visual) Marketing
• Television • Catalogs
• Magazines • Coupons
• Brand awareness
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 8

43. Finding your way
Acrossair Nearest Tube application for iPhones
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U2uH-jrsSxs
IBM Seer application for Android
Note that live tweets are embedded in the pop-up screen
http://www.youtube.com/IBMScout#p/a/u/2/BMLgHGV4zWM
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 9

44. Guides
All Hail Damien Hirst
Tate Modern
Yelp Monocle
Music history appreciation
metaio
Soccer stadium
Google Goggles Bauer Verlag
150+ museums
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 10

45. Retail Shopper
Tissot Watch
campaign on High Street in GQ and T3
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sM70yME1OLk&
Hostage Wear
http://site.layar.com/company/blog/layer-of-the-week-shop-
till-you-drop-in-the-new-hostage-virtual-shopping-layer
Adidas Neighborhood
http://www.adidas.com/campaigns/originals_ss10/content/microsites/neighborhood/default.aspx
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting

46. More Retail
Chinese e-commerce company
Yihaodian, opened 1,000 virtual
supermarkets
http://www.zdnet.com/cn/yihaodian-
plans-1000-augmented-reality-virtual-
supermarkets-7000005822/
IKEA’s 2013 catalog
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ikea.catalogue.androi
d&hl=en
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 12

47. Automotive
BMW interface for the car
General Motors and Carnegie Mellon University
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 13

48. Emerging Mobile AR
Enterprise Use Cases (2013)
Architecture, Construction Transportation
Engineering • Repair/Maintenance
• Pre-viewing plans • Training
• Certifications • Design
• Training • Manufacturing
Energy
• Repair/Maintenance
• Training
Government
• Public Safety
• Planning
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting
14

49. Emerging Mobile AR
Enterprise Use Cases (2013)
Architecture, Construction Transportation
Engineering • Repair/Maintenance
• Pre-viewing plans • Training
• Certifications • Design
• Training • Manufacturing
Energy
• Repair/Maintenance
• Training
Government
• Public Safety
• Planning
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 49
14

50. Use Cases Numerous, Diverse
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 15

51. Use Cases Numerous, Diverse
• Return on Investment
• Quality experiences
• Flexibility
• Cost
• Speed (time to
develop)
• Support
• Client
satisfaction/engagement
with users
• New client leads from AR
tools providers
• Roadmap with many,
frequent improvements
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 51

52. Urban Planning & Development
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 16

53. Mobile AR and
the future of Information Publishing

54. AR Continues what
the Internet Began
Augmented Reality
Interaction Physical The Physical World
with physical Objects (e.g.
world parts Printed Media)
New Media Digital Media
designed on CD-ROM
for the Web
The Digital World
On
the Web
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 18

55. Information publishers
• Development, acquisition, editing, graphic design,
production – printing (and its electronic equivalents),
and marketing and distribution
• Usually control advertising and
marketing, outsource
everything else
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 19

56. Print/Publishing
Augmented (3D) Atlas
metaio
How to books
HIT Lab New Zealand
Dragonology published by Templar
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hv3d0wnSWLg
Esquire Augmented Reality issue
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LGwHQwgBzSI

57. AR Content Segment
• Digital objects for augmentations
– Text
– Images
– Video clips
– Audio clips
– Animations
– 3D objects
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 21

58. AR Content Segment
• Digital objects for augmentations
– Text
– Images
– Video clips
– Audio clips
– Animations
– 3D objects
• Adapting what is already available
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 21

59. AR Content Segment
• Digital objects for augmentations
– Text
– Images
– Video clips
– Audio clips
– Animations
– 3D objects
• Adapting what is already available
• Produced semi-automatically or manually
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 21

60. 2013 Trends in Mobile AR
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 22

61. Content Preparation
• Developing Content
Management Systems
– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)
– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS
• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)
• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets
– More automatic creation
– Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 23

62. Content Preparation
• Developing Content
Management Systems
– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)
– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS
• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)
• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets
– More automatic creation
– Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 23

63. Content Preparation
• Developing Content
Management Systems
– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)
– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS
• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)
• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets
– More automatic creation
– Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 23

64. Content Preparation
• Developing Content
Management Systems
– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)
– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS
• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)
• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets
– More automatic creation
– Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 23

65. Content Preparation
• Developing Content
Management Systems
– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)
– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS
• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)
• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets
– More automatic creation
– Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 23

66. “Realism” of Experiences
• Gravity
– Orientation of
augmentations
in realistic manner
– Physics/physical properties
• Textures, shadows, occlusions
– Light sensitivity
– Depth sensing (early days)
• Stability
– Real objects, people and buildings
do not jitter
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 24

67. Spatial Perception Problem
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 25

68. Spatial Perception Problem
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 25

69. Challenges to Mobile AR Growth
Challenge Business Technology Trending
Getting Enabled Users Aware ✔ 
From Aware-to-Active ✔ 
(Resistance to Change)
Unproven Business Models ✔ High
Low Sensor Precision ✔ 
High Power Consumption ✔ High
High Device Fragmentation ✔ ✔ 
Eye-Level Experience/Hands-Free Use ✔ ✔ 
Insufficient Good/Excellent Content/Too ✔ ✔ High
Little Premium Content
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 26

70. Challenges to Mobile AR Growth
Challenge Business Technology Trending
Getting Enabled Users Aware ✔ 
From Aware-to-Active ✔ 
(Resistance to Change)
Unproven Business Models ✔ High
Low Sensor Precision ✔ 
High Power Consumption ✔ High
High Device Fragmentation ✔ ✔ 
Eye-Level Experience/Hands-Free Use ✔ ✔ 
Insufficient Good/Excellent Content/Too ✔ ✔ High
Little Premium Content
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 27

71. Challenges to Mobile AR Growth
Challenge Business Technology Trending
Getting Enabled Users Aware ✔ 
From Aware-to-Active ✔ 
(Resistance to Change)
Unproven Business Models ✔ High
Low Sensor Precision ✔ 
High Power Consumption ✔ High
High Device Fragmentation ✔ ✔ 
Eye-Level Experience/Hands-Free Use ✔ ✔ 
Insufficient Good/Excellent Content/Too ✔ ✔ High
Little Premium Content
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 28

72. Augmented Reality:
Continuing what the Internet Began
Christine Perey
Reality cperey@perey.com
+41 79 436 68 69
Improved +1 (617) 848-8159
February 20, 2013 PEREY Research & Consulting 29

73. Library Makerspaces
Sue Considine, Executive Director
Leah Kraus, Virtual Branch Director
Lauren Britton, Transliteracy Development
Director
Fayetteville Free Library

74. Technology & Libraries
• Technology has changed the way interact
with each other and our environments
• Until quite recently, we have not expanded
our definition of literacy to incorporate these
changes in order to support a read-write
culture in our communities

75. Library Makerspaces
• What is a makerspace?
• What do they do?

76. What do Makerspaces do?
• They give people tools to create, to hack,
to remake their world for the better

77. Why?
“Instead of trying to interest kids in science as
received knowledge, it’s possible to equip
them to do science, giving them both the
knowledge and the tools to discover it.
Instead of building better bombs, emerging
technology can help build better
communities.”-Neil Gershenfeld

78. Culture of Innovation
• What is it?
• How do you create it?

79. Barriers to Innovation
• Funding
• Decision Makers
• Space
• Safety/Liability

80. Tools and Tech
• Sewing Machines
• Vinyl Cutter
• Soldering Irons
• 3D printers
• Green Screen
• Podcasting Station
• Whatever your patrons can dream up!

81. Programming Ideas
• Take-A-Part Thursdays
• Make Your Own Book
• STEAM Punk Club
• Borrow-a-Bot
• Bike Repair
• Crafting Club

82. More than a Makerbot
• Not just about technology
• Focus on giving our members the tools
they need to create

83. Thank you!
Sue Considine, Executive Director
Fayetteville Free Library
sconsidine@fflib.org
www.fflib.org
twitter http://www.twitter.com/sconsidine
facebook http://www.facebook.com/sue.considine1
LinkedIn http://www.linkedin.com/in/sueconsidine1

84. 3D Printing:
Libraries and Intellectual Property
Can be Friends
(or at least not enemies)
NISO Virtual Conference
Michael Weinberg
@mweinbergPK

87. 3D Printing?

88. flickr user Tony Buser
flickr user popculturegeek.com

90. Thingiverse user Miax Thingiverse user MacG
Thingiverse user sethmoser

91. ©

92. Flickr user planetc1

93. Flickr user SeAMK
Korkeakoulukirjasto

95. Patent

96. Thingiverse user RichMac
Thingiverse user petropixel
Thingiverse user 271828
Thingiverse user robohand
Thingiverse user Roboduck
Thingiverse user obij

97. Items Created
with
a 3D Printer
Items
Protectable
by IP
Items
Protected
by IP

98. www.publicknowledge.org/blog

99. .org
@publicknowledge
@mweinbergPK
mweinberg@publicknowledge.o
rg
creative commons license:
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
3.0

100. Sacramento Public Library’s
I Street Press
Community Connections and Civic
Engagement: Building Community
One Book at a Time
Rivkah K. Sass |Library Director
Sacramento Public Library

101. What Today is About
• The Vision for Community-Based
Publishing at SPL
• How We Built It
• Where We Are Going
• Challenges
• What’s Next?

102. What Are We Trying to Build?
• A Publishing Venture
• An Educational Venture
• An Outlet for Creativity
• A Grand Experiment in Civic Engagement
• A Strategy for the Library

103. The Mechanics
• LSTA Grant
• Machine and Software
• Maintenance, Training, Support
• Development, Delivery of Classes
• “EspressNet” Software
• SuSupplies

104. The Vision
• Creating a Community Living Room
Centered Around Creativity
– The Library as Convener
• Local Writing Programs are Disappearing
• Established Writers Inspiring New or
Want-to-be Writers
• The “press of choice” for the community
• “Out of being a reader comes the writer”

105. The Business
• Writing Classes to Replace Those Being
Dropped by Extension Program
• Publishing Center – high-touch POD for
local authors
• Building Community to Build Support for
the Library

106. What’s Been Published
• Memoirs
• Family Histories
• Anthologies
• The Constructive Extermination of
Women of Color: Consequences of
Perpetual Socio-Economic
Marginalization
• Homeless Poet

107. How It’s Working
• Since November 2011
– More than 50 Titles
– More than 5,000 Books
• A Lot of Help from Our Friends

109. What Works
• Workshops
–Two-hour workshops are well
attended and well received

110. What Really Works – Info Sessions
• Every two weeks
• Conducted by volunteers
– Intro to the world of self publishing
– Personal projects
• Family history
• Cookbooks

111. What Makes People Come?
• Want to tell their personal stories
• Connect with a community of writers
• Looking for expertise they don’t have
(editor, designer, sounding board)
• How do I design my book?

112. Challenges
• Perception of the Library as “free”
• Mechanics
• Staffing
• Funding workshops
• Sustainability

113. What’s Next
• Looking beyond the machine
• Finding outside support
• E-books?

114. For More Information
http://www.saclibrary.org/?pageId=1599
Rivkah K. Sass | Library Director
Sacramento Public Library
rsass@saclibrary.org
istreet@saclibrary.org

115. Library Box
And
Low-Cost Innovation
David J. Fiander
Western University
London, Ontario

117. PirateBox

118. Photo by Jason Griffey: http://www.flickr.com/photos/griffey/6868123688

119. LibraryBox in the Wild

120. Unglue.it: Distributing Free Culture
Photo by David King: http://www.flickr.com/photos/davidking/8429316439

121. Open = Inexpensive

122. Contact:
David Fiander,
Web Services Librarian
+1 519 661 2111 ext 86369
http://www.lib.uwo.ca
Western Libraries
University of Western Ontario

123. NISO Virtual Conference
Future Perfect: How Libraries Are Implementing
Emerging Technologies
Questions?
All questions will be posted with presenter answers on
the NISO website following the webinar:
http://www.niso.org/news/events/2013/virtual/future
NISO Virtual Conference • February 20, 2013

124. THANK YOU
Thank you for joining us today.
Please take a moment to fill out the brief online survey.
We look forward to hearing from you!