On Sept 11, 2014, Asia Matters organised a guest lecture by Ambassador Havas Oegroseno, Ambassador of Indonesia to the EU shared valuable insights on the latest developments in the Indonesian economy, the emerging giant of the ASEAN region, and its relations with partners in Europe, including ways to boost education and IT links.

1. Indonesia - EU : Towards
Strategic Partnership
H.E. Arif Havas Oegreseno,
Ambassador of Indonesia to the
European Union
TCD School of Business
September 11, 2014

2. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP
Discussion in TRINITY COLLEGE DUBLIN
H.E arif Havas Oegroseno - indonesian Ambassador to the EU, Belgium, luxembourg
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

3. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
Geography
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

4. Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
5253 km
INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?GEOGRAPHY

5. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP GEOGRAPHY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
5253 km
17,000 ISLANDS
3 TIME ZONES
THE LARGEST ARCHIPELAGO
2 MILLION KM2
6 MILLION KM2
ireland to cyprus
4428 KM

6. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP POPULATION & DENSITY
Population of 246.9 million (2012)
4th Largest Population (China, India, USA)
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

7. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DIVERSITY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
300 ethnics
706 living languages
6 major religions
many beliefs
Bhineka Tunggal Ika
Unity in Diversity

8. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP THE LARGEST MUSLIM COUNTRY IN
THE WORLD
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
71,191 churches
in Moslem Majority
37,000 churches in the UK
10,000 mosques in the EU

9. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP TOLERANCE
Istiqlal Mosque of Jakarta
The Largest Mosque in South East Asia
5th Largest in the world
150,000 capacity : Andorra, Monaco, Lichtenstein
Designed by Frederich Silaban in 1954
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

10. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
TOLERANCE
Jakarta Istiqlal Mosque is next to Jakarta Cathedral
Is this possible in the Western liberal democracies ?
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

11. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP TOLERANCE
Catholic Priests teaching in Madrasah
Is this possible in the Western liberal democracies?
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

12. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP TOLERANCE
Is this possible in the Western liberal democracies ?
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

13. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STABLE DEMOCRACY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
Regular Free
Elections
185,000,000
70 % turnout
10 parties
Very Free
Media
Strong
Parliament
Robust CSO
Rule of Law
Tough ACC
vvoottiinngg iiss ccooooll !!

14. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STABLE DEMOCRACY
PERCEPTION OF MARKET TOWARDS INDONESIAN DEMOCRACY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

15. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DEMOGRAPHY OF 246 + MILLION
POPULATION
4th largest in the world
50% below 30 - 37% below 20 - 19 % below 10
demographic bonus 66% 2010 - 68% in 2030
education budget : 20% of budget
workforce 144 million
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

16. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY
G20 : 16th largest economy
USD1.2 T GDP
GDP per cap USD 3,300 (13) - USD 6,600 (16)
90,000,000 middle class
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

17. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

18. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY
Average Public Debt OECD : 112% (2014)
DSR 2014: Compared
US : 104 %
Japan : 243 %
Ireland : 123 %
Singapore : 101 %
India : 66 %
Indonesia : 24 % (1998: 150%)
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

19. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY
Indonesia Unemployment Rate 2013: 6.2%
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

20. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
STATE OF ECONOMY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

21. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

22. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

23. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY -
COMPETITIVENESS
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

24. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP STATE OF ECONOMY -
COMPETITIVENESS
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

25. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ARE THE INVESTOR COMING ?
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
BILLION USD

26. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DIGITAL ECONOMY
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

27. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DIGITAL ECONOMY
Mobile services reach to 307 million
65% of 246 + m has mobile phone
2000 : 2 million internet user
2014 : 107 million internet user
Internet Cafe: 260.000 (2011)
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

28. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DIGITAL ECONOMY
Indonesia rank 4 Asia’s internet users
(after China, India and Japan)
Internet users via mobile phone:
48 % (Indonesia)
Malaysia 21%,
Thailand and Singapore 36%
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

29. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?INTERNET PENETRATION
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
#4 Facebook User
#5 Twitter Account
#4 Social Network Users : 109,000,000
Mobile phone sold : 236,000,000

30. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DIGITAL ECONOMY
Indonesia internet economy 2,5% of GDP (2015)
Larger than gas export
IT Start-Ups 1500 companies
1st Mobile 4G LTE
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

31. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP DIGITAL ECONOMY
BANDUNG TECHNOPARK
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

32. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?STRATEGIC INDUSTRIES
PT. PAL INDONESIA : Merchant and Naval Shipbuilding
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
3 Units 50,000 DWT
2 units 20,000 DWT
ISO + TUV

33. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?STRATEGIC INDUSTRIES
PT. DIRGANTARA INDONESIA: Aircraft Manufacturing
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

34. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?STRATEGIC INDUSTRIES
PT. PINDAD : Weapon and Tactical Vehicles Manufacturing
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

36. INDONESIA – EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
STATE OF THE NATION 1998 : 16 years ago
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

37. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?STATE OF THE NATION IN 1998 : 16
YEARS AGO
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
Exchange rates - 80 %
Interest rates + 28 %
Stock market - 37 %
Growth - 13 %
GDP plunged $ 216B to $ 95B
Millions Demonstrations.
Communal Violence. Suicide
Bombs

38. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?STATE OF THE NATION IN 1998 : 16
YEARS AGO
WESTERN EXPERTS: BALKANIZATION OF
INDONESIA
“The Balkanization processes are active in Indonesia”
Neal G. Lineback, Proffessor of Geography at Appalachian State
University, NC, USA - 2000
“Conditions in Indonesia today are eerily reminiscent of
those in Yugoslavia in 1991-92”
John Bolton, Scholar American Enterprise Institute, 2000
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

39. Indonesia - EU : TOWARDS STrategic Partnership ?
CONTRAST : TODAY VS 16 YEARS AGO
Growth - 13 %
DSR : 180 %
GDP $ 95B
Sickman of Asia
Middle Class : 7M
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
Growth 6%
DSR : 24 %
GDP $ 1.2 T
G-20 : 16th Largest
Middle Class : 90M

40. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?REGIONAL ROLE
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
Founding Father
JIM : Ending Indochina
War
South China Sea
Thai - Cambodia
The Phil - MNLF

41. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?REGIONAL ROLE
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
58 % of world shipping
$ 435 billion

42. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?GLOBAL ROLE
Peace keeping commitment (since 1957 ; 30.000)
Securing strategic waters
Peaceful regional architecture
Counter-terrorism & organized crime
Climate change
Promoting Dialogue on Democracy
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

43. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?INDONESIA - EU PCA
Education
&
Culture
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
Environment
&
Natural
Resources
Health
Transport
Counter
Terrorism
Partnership and
Comprehensive
Agreement
(PCA)
Among others:
Civil Society
Cooperation
Human Rights

44. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?INDONESIA - EU PCA
3 D
Democracy, Diversity, Development
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

45. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?INDONESIA - EU STRATEGIC PARTNERS
EU’s Strategic Partners
Europe : Russia
America : Canada,USA,
Mexico, Brazil
Africa : South Africa
Asia : India, China, Japan,
Korea
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
Indonesia’s Strategic Partners
Europe : France
America : Brazil
Africa : South Africa
Asia : India, China,
Japan, Korea
Pacific : Australia
France Signed Strategic Partnership With Indonesia 2011

46. INDONESIA – EU: STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP
3 STRATEGIC VALUES
• 1st Strategic Partnership With Moslem
Country
• Sharing Experiences on Managing
Pluralism
• Access to 250 Million Indonesian and 600
Million Asean
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

47. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?EUROPEAN BUSINESS IN INDONESIA
More than 700 European companies in Indonesia
Manufacturing, Energy, Mining, and Financial
Total Investment US$ 70 billion
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

48. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?INDONESIA HELPS EU INDUSTRY
Airbus lands $24B order from Indonesia's
Lion Air
SECURE 5000 JOBS IN
FRANCE
MORE IN UK, GERMANY,
BELGIUM
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

49. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?INDONESIA HELPS USA TOO
BOEING lands $21B order from Indonesia's
Lion Air
SECURE 5000 JOBS IN
FRANCE
MORE IN UK, GERMANY,
BELGIUM
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

50. INDONESIA - EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP ?ECONOMIC RELATIONS
Voluntary Partnership Agreement on Forest
Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade
(FLEGT-VPA), into force 1st May 2014
Recognition of Indonesian Legal Timber
Comprehensive Economic Agreement
(CEPA) RI-EU
GI Protection
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

51. INDONESIA – EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
INDONESIAN EDUCATION MARKET
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg
1 BILLION
USD
ENDOWMENT
FUND FOR
SCHOLARSHI
P

52. INDONESIA – EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
INDONESIAN EDUCATION MARKET
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

53. INDONESIA – EU : TOWARDS STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
INDONESIAN TOURISM TO THE EU
140,000 INDONESIAN TOURIST
TO THE EU
ONLY A FRACTION OF APPLICANTS
FRUSTRATED BY SCHENGEN
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg

54. Thank you.
Indonesian Mission to the EU, Belgium, Luxembourg