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     EDUCATION IS OUR RIGHT STOPPING CHILD LABOR IS OUR FIGHT

  WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM
                        Project No: DCV320-014/2008

                                    Funded by: Caritas Germany
     ANNUAL
   REPORT 2011RIGHT STOPPING CHILD LABOR IS OUR FIGHT
      EDUCATION IS OUR

      WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM
                        Project No: DCV320-014/2008
                                      Working Children Program is working with child labour and their
                                     parents through evening education centers and parents cooperative
                                     societies. Through income generating program parents are working
                                        on small business and earning money and in the result of IGP
                                                     CHILD LABOUR IS REDUCING.

P.O.Box572 Bishop‟s House
Railway Road Faisalabad Pakistan
Tel+92 41-2623837
Fax+92 41-2615417
E-mail: wcp@caritasfsd.org
Website: caritasfsd.org             Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
                        Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Contents
1.    Executive Summary
2.    Location of the Project
3.    A glance at the Activities undertaken 2011
              Marketing Survey format
              TOT Marketing Survey training
              Monitoring visits
              Planning of syllabus for six months
              Survey of working children in 12 target areas
              Monthly Meetings with teachers
              Cooperative formation
              IGPs Status
              Distribution of Mari Hafazat books
             Basic Education and Working Children Program
             Visits to education center in chak 9/4.L Okara
             Monitoring visit to education center in chak Jhumra
4.    Celebration of World day against children labor 2011
5.    Report by UC NEWS
6.    Meeting with parish priest in Francisabad
7.    Review of education syllabus for WCP
8.    Training on Marketing Survey
9.    Market Summary
             Market Analysis
             Promotion Strategies
10. SWOT Analysis
11. Meeting regarding Recovery in 9/4.L
         Decisions
         Recommendations
12. Income generating program IGPs
         Present recovery status
         Recommendations
13. Revolving recovery in Bilal Nagar Faisalabad
14. Monitoring visit in Jaranwala
15. Three days cooperative credit basic /advance training
         Aim
         Goal
         Objective of trainings
         Contents of training
16. Total Cooperative and IGPs members
17. Revolving of Recoveries in IGPs areas
18. Assessment visits
             Meetings with cooperatives
             Meetings with parish priest
19.   Annual evaluation by Caritas Germany
20.   Program Impacts
21.   Achievements
22.   Sustainability
23.   Publication
24.   Challenges faced
25.   Recommendations for Working Children
26.   Loaning distribution in Jaranwala and Shorkot
27.   Teachers „Refresher Course
28.   Study Tour for working children education centers




                               Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Executive Summary

Working children program (WCP) is designed especially for the children who working at various
places as carpenter, auto workshops, shops, restaurants and as daily wages laborers. The number
of these children is increasing day by day. This is only happening due to poverty and
unawareness is a moving force for its prevailing. The small hands, who should hold pencils and
papers, ruin their future in the streets and on the roads. As a result of working in such places
they suffer from serious lung diseases, as well as from Hepatitis B and C, Tuberculosis.
Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad, observing the current conditions started a working children program
with the help of Caritas Germany with special focus on their education. This is indeed a
challenging task to motivate the parents to take their child away from job and to send them to
school. This is a fact that, parents feel themselves economically strengthened with the amount
their child is earning. But Caritas believes that education is the basic right of a child and above all
he/she cannot be deprived of this right.
To solve this problem, Caritas started a parent’s cooperative program, for IGPs which helped
the parents to start a small business and to send their child to school instead of sending him to
work.
At present 12 Education centers are working with those children who are working in 12 parishes
in the diocese of Faisalabad. They are attending evening classes regularly. Income generating
program IGPs is running with working children parents through cooperatives societies.
Each center has 30 students, who are regularly attending the evening classes. The teachers are
playing an effective role for their education and awareness. We are hopeful to bring a positive
change for children as well as their parents.
The children are the future segments of the society who should not be ignored. Because they are
the one to be the leaders and asset to the country for its progress.




                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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                                         LOCATION OF THE PROJECT

Serial No   Name of Area                            Name of Parish

1            Dawood Colony –                        Holy Rosary 213 / R.B. Fsd.

2            Qauyum Town Faisalabad                 Holy Rosary 224 / R.B Warispura
                                                    Fsd

3           Chak# 51/G.B Khushpur Faisalabad        St.Fidelis Church


4           Nasart Colony Jaranwala                 Sts. Peter & Paul Cathedral Fsd.


5           Chak Jhumra                             St. Pius Church Jhumra


6           Bilal Nagar Faisalabad                  Nalkakohala parish.

7           Shadman Colony Pir Mahal                St. Eugenede De Mazenod
            chak# 678 /19                           Shadman colony Peermehal


8           Chak No 9 / 4-L Okara                   Our Lady of Mercy Ch. 6 / 4-L

9           Chak No 26 / 4-L Okara                  St. Anthony Ch. 10 / 4-L


10          Peer Kuriana Shorkot                    St. Francis Ch. 500 / J.B.


11          Chak No 42 / 12-L Chichawatni           Assumption Our Lady of the
                                                    Church Chichawatni


12          Gulzar-e-Mustafa colony                 Our Lady of Fatima Renala Khurd




                    Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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BASIC EDUCATION & WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM




        Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
6




                                 Working children are getting Education
                                 in evening classes

ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN
Marketing survey format

      Meeting with teachers regarding Marketing survey format and survey
      Discussion with different expert about marketing survey format
      Visits small business in different market in places
      Designed a Market Survey format

TOT Marketing Survey Training
      Meeting with different NGOs for resource persons
      Selection of working children parents for this training
      Boarding and logistic arrangement for the trainees
      Reporting for this training and sent to donor
      Marketing survey completed in all areas where project is located
      Working with Finance manager about training expenditures
      Selection of Topics and Resource persons for this training

Monitoring Visits:

      Meeting with teachers and education committee in the areas
      Meetings with parishes priest regarding working children program
      To check record and other things in evening classes
      Number of students and present in education center
      Working on Recovery and maintained cooperative record.
      Meeting with defaulters where IGP is working

Planning of Syllabus for six month
      Planning with teachers according to first and second part for next six month.
      How many working children are now on first and second part?
      Monthly planning of teacher according to planned syllabus
      Arranged a meeting and prepared test papers with teachers
      Arranged examination in all education centers whit teachers
      Papers test checked by teachers and prepared a result
      Examination result announce in office by program manager



                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Survey of working children in all areas

      All education centers completed a survey of working children through a format.
      Meeting with these children who are working and earning money
      Meeting with teachers in caritas office regarding survey for working children
      Completed working children survey in written of all areas.

Monthly Meeting with teachers:

      Prepared a letter for monthly meeting and sent to teachers
      Prepared an agenda for this monthly meeting
      Reporting of teachers and planning for next month.
      All teachers submit monthly reports and plans
      Reporting on monitoring visits

Cooperative formation:

      Revolving recovery in five areas where IGP is working with new members.
      Selection for new two areas next Loaning
      Thirty working children parents will get new loan in this year 2011
      Meeting with area priest and cooperative members regarding revolving program
      New IGP membership will be completed in Bilal Nagar for new loaning
      Opening new account of cooperative for new loaning in Jaranwala and Shorkot
      Meetings with bank manager where cooperative account is operating
      Two cooperative training basic /advance in new areas Jaranwala and Shorkot with the
       parents of working children.

IGP Status:

      Meeting and visit cooperative about bank statements and deposits receipts.
      Meeting with Recovery officers about defaulters and outstanding amount.
      Prepared Result Sheet of five areas and send to Caritas Germany Islamabad office.
      World Day against Child Labor Day 2011
      Meeting with WCP staff for planning of this program in caritas office Faisalabad.
      Printing of slogans against child labor for this program
      Three programs planned for celebration in three regions with education centers.
      Meeting with executive secretary caritas Faisalabad about this program
      Preparation of working children as speech ,songs ,play on education by children
      Prepared invitation and send to different NGOs and individuals and priests
      For reporting meeting with UCA News and local press reporter about this program
      Selection of resource persons from different NGOs who are working on child labor
      News of this program shared WCP staff members and send to different NGOs and
       Caritas Germany.




                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Distribution of Mari Hafazat Books:

   Distribution of Mari Hafazat Books to all working children education centers
   Meeting with education commission Faisalabad about Mari Hafazat Training and
    Material

Project Targets 2011

     TOT training on Marketing Survey
     Refresher Course for teachers
     Purchase and printing syllabus and other things for education centers.
     World day against child labor 2011
     Loaning for two new areas in Gojra and Faisalabad regions
     Revolving recovery in five where IGP is working
     Cooperative training Basic/Advance Jaranwala and Shorkot with cooperative members.
     Monitoring visits in all areas
     Exposure of teachers in Caritas Germany Islamabad
     Outing of working children
     Reporting to Caritas Germany.
     To prepare IGPs Result sheet 2011
     Planning of syllabus for evening classes
     Review on Syllabus
     Annual Evaluation of working children program

Completed activities
     TOT training on Marketing Survey for cooperative members
     Completed Marketing Survey forms in all areas of WCP
     Monitoring visits in done in IGP areas
     IGP Result Sheet is completed
     IGP Sheet sent to Caritas Germany Islamabad
     World day against child labor 2011
     Planning on Six month syllabus has been done
     Seven monthly meetings had been done
     New membership is completed in IGPs areas for new loaning
     New account has been opened in Jananwal and Shorkot.
     Loaning Ceremony has been done in Bilal Nagar, Renala khurd, Chichawatni, 9/4.L
     Review on Syllabus of education centers.
     Briefing on working children program to diocesan priests.
     Annual Evaluation of working children program
     New loaning distribution in Jaranwala and Shorkot with 30 working children parents.
     Teachers’ Refresher Course
     Study Tour for working children education centers in Lahore


                       Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Ongoing Activities:
       Meetings with teachers and cooperative members in all areas
       Monitoring visits in 12 areas where project is located.
       Visits in evening classes and working children houses with teachers
       Monthly meetings with teachers and planning on next three months.
       Monitoring visit in three regions
       Printing syllabus, stationary, and things as poster .blackboard, chairs table carpet
       Exposure Caritas Germany office Islamabad
       Working on Recovery and meeting with cooperative members
       Meeting with parishes priests where project is located
       Meetings with Executive Secretary Caritas Faisalabad.


Total Beneficiaries of Project:
Number of total beneficiaries 360 working children and 360 working children parents.

BASIC EDUCATION & WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM




                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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VISIT TO EDUCATION CENTRE             IN 9/4.L OKARA

There are 30 Working children who are attending evening classes regularly. The monitoring team
visited the education centre. Teacher Shahnaz is teaching the working children in the church of
9/4.L Okara. The written record regarding education as attendance register admission, discharge
register, visit book, note books and syllabus books were checked. Children seemed interested
and happy to learn in the education center. Teacher gave briefing about the teaching methods
and ways to motivate the children towards education. She also shared about the need of the class
as black board, table, and chair. The team also met the children and asked them about their
learning.


MONITROING VISIT TO EDUCATION CENTRE IN CHAK JHUMRA
Date:               24-5-2011
Place:              Chak Jhumra Faisalabad
Teacher:            Ms. Rubina
Monitored by:       Program Manager


In Jhumra parish Ms. Rubina is working as a teacher in child labor education centre. Being a
hardworking person. She is an expert teacher and has participated in teacher’s training courses
organized by CRS. In this education centre 33 working children are attending evening classes
regularly after work. Being a backward area parents and children have to work at different places
to run their families. Several people do no have jobs, so they have to work on daily wages. A
large number of parents work on brick kiln and their children too help them to increases their
wages.

In this center children are completing their second part of syllabus. With it parents of working
children were also present there for cooperative meeting. Teacher Rubina introduced the team
with working children and their parents. Teacher said that child labor education Centre is very
important in this area because no other school is working here. Many children are coming in this
centre and their parents are satisfied from their learning.

This centre is utilizing the building in two ways. The centre is open for those children who are
not working as labor; the number of these students is 45. The students for evening classes are
33.

Teacher also shared about the visit of the Faisalabad Department of Education and appreciated
its work, which is being done for the welfare of the working children. Education Department
being satisfied with working patron recommended that this centre should be registered with
Education Department Faisalabad.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
11

The team also found few children who had skin diseases due to the unsatisfactory working
condition.

The picture below can give a clear idea about the health being affected in their jobs.

The children expressed, ”If our parents were not poor, we would not be working in these
condition” or “From my work, I can support my family, and one day, my parents will be benefit
from my business”




 The picture below can give a clear idea about the health being affected in their jobs.

The record regarding education centre was updated and maintained by the teachers in files. 23
women and 6 male of the working children parents were present in this meeting who are also the
members of the cooperative. The Program Manager shared about Income Generating Program
and process of loan and installments through cooperative. He raised few questions to know that
how they can work on IGP, since this area could be successful for the implementation of the
IGPs.

After discussion it was observed that there are other NGOs and banks who are involved with
them regarding loan. But these poor parents of working children cannot take loan from these
banks, because their interest rate is very high. It was suggested to parents that it is possible for
them to take loan through parent’s cooperative society, without any property guarantee.

Recommendations:
      Meeting with parents and parish team should be conducted on regular basis.
      Cooperative members should meet twice a month
      Promotion of saving and IGPs.
      First cooperative should be organized effectively.
      Written record should be prepared.


                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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            CELEBRATION OF WORLD DAY AGAINST CHILD LABOR, 2011

World day against child labor is celebrated globally. June 12, is dedicated for these children who
do not have the opportunities and basic facilities of life. Their small hands work to earn instead
of holding pencils, school bags and books. In this connection, working children program
organized three programs regarding world day against child labor 2011.

In the month of June, a program was organized on regional level in the diocese of Faisalabad
regarding world day against child labor 2011. First program was organized in Sahiwal region on
24th June, 2011 in Renala Khurd parish in the school hall.

The speakers of the program, Sister Nusrat said that, education is basic right of working
children. The second speaker Mr. Aslam Sajad (president of interfaith harmony of district Okara
shared his views on “What is Child Labor”. 4 education centres participated in this program and
presented speeches, poems, comedy play and songs.

Mr. Asher Nazir (Program Manager) said that we are working with working children through
evening classes and with their parents on income generating program. He said that, without
income generating program we cannot reduce child labor. He also gave a presentation on
working children program with goal, aim and objectives and future plan.

Sr. Naseem (The superior of Franciscan Sisters) appreciated to working children program for
efforts in the field of education and IGP program for their parents. At the end of the program
prizes were give to the children.

Second and third program was organized in Warispura parish Faisalabad. Eight working children
education centres participated from Gojra and Faisalabad regions. In this program working
children parents also were present. This program was organized in Ibn-e-Mariam hall (warispura
parish) Faisalabad.

Fr. Khalid Rasheed Asi (Vicar General Faisalabad Diocese) was the chief guest of the program.
Many other organizations as Harmony foundation, Star foundation, and Human development
centre were also present with staff and they also present different items regarding this program
on child labor day 2011.

For news coverage Mr. Naeem Express newspaper and Ms. Sara John from UCNEWS were also
present. Celebration of this day News was published in different Pakistani newspapers. On
internet this report published on UCNEWS web site and you can also read and see this report
on net.

It was suggested that working children should come with their parents in the programs like this
and must prepare their students for these types of programs. Participants from different
education centres presented items to highlight the importance of this day.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Program detail:
Date: 14th July, 2011
Venue: Ibn‐e‐Mariam Hall, Holy Rosary Parish Warispura Faisalabad

Speakers:

Sr.# Name             Designatio      Organization              Topic
                      n
1     Fr.Iftikhar     Parish priest   Catholic Church           Education is basic right of children
      Moon                            Warispura Fsd
2     Mr.Atif Jamil   Director        Harmony Foundation        What is a child labor and how we
      Pagaan                                                    can ordinary people reduce child
                                                                labor
3     Mr.Taswar       Director        Star foundation           What is child labor Rights
4     Ms.Rafia        Deputy          Human Development         What is the role of parents to
      Ashfaq          Director        centre                    reduce child labor.

Reported by Ucanews and here is the link:
http://www.ucanews.com/2011/07/15/caritas-spotlights-child-labor/




 Child workers perform during a Caritas Pakistan event at Holy Rosary
                        Church in Faisalabad




                        Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
14


Event promotes better educational opportunities and programs
Working Children Program on July 15, 2011

Child workers perform during a Caritas Pakistan event at Holy Rosary Church in Faisalabad
yesterday. Church social workers vowed to renew their commitment to end child labour and
alleviate poverty during a seminar commemorating this year’s World Day against Child Labour
yesterday.
The event, held at the parish hall of Holy Rosary Church in Faisalabad and involving Caritas
Pakistan, was a follow-up to international celebrations held last month and brought together
about 250 working children and their parents.
Rafia Ashfaq, director Human Development Centre, stressed the importance of education and
the tracking of school drop-out rates.
“The diocesan Catholic board of education should incorporate this in their annual surveys. It
will help in assessing the socioeconomic situation of Christian families,” she said at the event.
Caritas, the social arm of the Catholic Church, has been supporting the poor through its working
children program since 2007. The project funds 12 non-formal education centres in all 12
parishes of Faisalabad in Punjab province.
Currently 360 children attend three-hour classes held after they finish work, and Caritas has
incorporated 84 alumni into Catholic schools.
Engaging the parents of working children required a more practical approach, said Asher Nazir,
manager working children program.
“While they had to give up the daily wages earned by their children, financing schooling posed
another challenge.”
The Church has attempted to solve this issue with an income-generating program for small
businesses, which offers 15,000 rupees (about US$336) in loans to parents with an interest rate
of 10 percent per year. Ninety-five families have received loans from the program so far.
Munir Masih, one of the loans receiver, now runs a shoe repair shop. His three young daughters
assist him in the morning prior to attending classes at the Caritas centre in the afternoon.
“I could not study after the tenth grade, but I have hopes for my children,” he said. “We are
grateful to the Church for this source of income.”
Media reports have claimed that there are 3.3 million child laborers in the country, while more
than 12 children were killed because of injuries sustained from torture at the hands of their
employers, mostly in Punjab province.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
15


MEETING WITH THE PARIST PRIEST OF FRANCISABAD


Date:             12-8-2011
Place:            Shorkot Francisabad
Program           Working Children Program
Team members:     Program Manager (WCP)

      Status of evening classes and teacher in Shorkot
      Income Generating Program with working children parents
      Record keeping Regarding IGP
      Saving of cooperative and opening joint account in bank
      Concerns of parish priest about education center and teacher.

Working children program is working with the community of Francisbad since 2007. There is an
education center in Shorkot for working children education. Miss. Nazia Bota is working with
30 who are working in different places as vegetable market, workshop, working in rich families
houses and some children go to factories to earn. In this area most working children parents
have no job and their financially condition is not good.

So with these parents who are now cooperative members and giving regular to cooperative?
These parents are interested to work on (IGP) income generating program.

Fr. Younis shared about the improvement of the activities about evening classes. Parents of
working children also expressed about the progress of their children.
Program manager said that is a good act for teacher to be in a good contact with Parish Priest
and parish team regularly to share the activities regarding the evening classes and income
generating program.

It was suggested that the education centre for working children should be in church not in the
house of a teacher.
The Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir told the parents about starting of the parents
cooperative in their respective area. Saving of these parents in cooperative is Rs.7000. Before
loaning we want to open joint bank account for this cooperative. Parish priest too advised the
parents of working children to work on Income generating program. He recommend to WCP to
give loan in November, 2011 for IGP.

Recommendations:

   1. Teacher should work with honesty
   2. Written activities report be submitted to the parish priest
   3. Regular meetings with parish priest.



                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
16

   4. Teacher should visit working children and their parents regularly.
   5. Cooperative Credit basic and advance training with these parents should done in
      September,2011


REVIEW OF EDUCATION SYLLABUS FOR WORKING CHILDREN
Working children attend classes for three hours daily, in which they get familiar of how to read
and write, pronunciation and religious teaching. The teacher as a whole and individually pays
attention to each student in their learning. There are several tools used to convey the message to
students as they feel difficult to understand things due to the lack of time and resources due to
which they could not get opportunity to go to a formal school.

Monthly meetings with teachers to guide them to interact students effectively. Refresher courses
every year is the climax of the training and learning for teachers, where they learn to get
acquainted with the right tools of teaching and later on practice in their own target areas, where
they are busy with working children.


THE BARRIERS FOUND IN THE PREVIOUS SLLABUS
In constant meetings with teachers, it was observed that the course followed for the
implementation of the educational activities contains several barriers, which is not helpful for
learning.

       It is not student friendly.
       It is difficult for Students to learn things as fast as they should.
       It is not practical due to difficult vocabulary lessons.
       Thus, the targets were not being achieved.

As a result, an expert in the field of education was consulted to review and design new
educational syllabus for working children. According to her expert views:

        This syllabus is not updated according to the present time.
        It is higher then the mental level of a child, very especially of a working child.
        The vocabulary (words) used in the previous syllabus do not give direct message to
         clear the concepts.
        Right images and explanation is lacking in the book.
        No exercises or activities were given for student to practice.
        Sequences of the lessons is missing.
        There is no division of time period and syllabus.




                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
17


RECOMMENDATION FROM THE REVIEWER
According to reviewer, the syllabus needs to be reviewed on the following grounds:

    Working children need most direct messages in the form of picture and objects.
    They come to the center for short time, therefore learning must be fast. To make it fast,
      we need to keep the subject material simple, easy, understanding and interesting.
    The syllabus should be designed, observing the environment and his attitude for
      learning.
    We need to consider the mental level of the student. He is working and earning. So his
      major interest is working. Therefore, interesting activities needs to be added.
    Simple vocabulary and language must be used in the book.
    Right images for right alphabet and digit is necessary.
    Interesting activities should be included, where teacher can help him/her to learn. It can
      even be done while playing and interacting other students.
    This book must also be a teacher friendly.
    The sequence of lessons and classes needs to be considered, because, ultimately they will
      be promoted to the formal schools.
    The education given to working children must be in connection with the formal school
     syllabus that they may not feel strange while studying in middle grade.



IMAPCTS OF THE NEW SYLLABUS
The new syllabus will have the following impacts upon the minds of the students:

    It has been considered the capacities of the working children while designing the new
     syllabus.
    Students for sure will take keen interest in their studies due to comfortable approach
     adopted during its designing.
    Students will understand the lessons more easily.
    Daily used objects and figures have been added for visual understanding of the student.
    All the grades are inter-connected.
    Easy vocabulary and word building has been added for quick learning.
    The syllabus is according to the formal educational program.
    It has been simplified to help the students to learn and remember it forever.
    Class exercises and activities included in the syllabus will help students to grow as good
     reader and learner.




                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
18


PLANNING FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

This syllabus has been divided in 3 terms. It has been divided in term, monthly and weekly plan.
Teacher will follow the instructions and the manual to teach the students. This will help the
teacher to assess his/her own capacities for effective implementation of syllabus. The lesson
planning will motivate the teacher to teach with love and concern.

In the same way, monitoring team will have a measurement scale to check the progress of the
students as a whole and as individual. The planning will help three segments collectively.

   1.      The teacher will know how many lessons he/she is going to teach during a week.
   2.      The students too will know that they are going to be assessed on term planning.
   3.      The monitoring team will monitor with some preparation to assess the progress or
           regress of the working children.




                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
19


TRAINING ON MARKET SURVEY

                          Organized By:  Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
                        Supported By:   Caritas Germany

       360 working children from target areas of the Faisalabad Diocese will have completed
        their basic primary Education through evening classes.
       The parents of 360 Working children will have increased regular income to provide their
        children with basic facilities through their income generating schemes.

                               Date: 30/3/2011
            Venue: Caritas Conference Hall Bishop house Faisalabad
                     Participants: 55 (male 28 female 27)




Participants group photo with Executive Secretary Mrs.Yasmine Joseph and Fr.Bonnie Mendes

A one day training on Marketing Survey was organized for the cooperative members of all the
areas where project is located. This training proved to be beneficial, particularly for those who
had been eligible to get loan as well as for those who were willing to get loan under this
program. Mrs. Yasmine Joseph diocesan Executive Secretary welcomed all the participants and
shared about the main purpose of this training and the basic rules & methodology to start small
business. The participants were introduced with each other and resource person gave a brief
introduction of the training.

BACKGROUND OF THE TRAINING

Training on marketing survey was a basic need of IGP members, because they have no
experience in business. Working children program has been especially designed to work with
children working as labor and their parents. Through this program, children are attending
evening classes and their parents have established cooperative societies.



                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
20

It was observed, that most of the women are free after doing household work.

So in order to make their time valuable asset, there is need to make them aware and train them
to start home based small in this business. In this way they can use their spare time to get profit
in order to make their families socially and economically harmonious.


BACKDROP OF AWARENESS
During visits and training it was discovered the following:

     A large number of cooperative members is uneducated & is very poor.
     They are unaware of the profit and loss of business.
     Which is suitable business and what are the latest trends and demand going on in market.
     How to analyze the market and its trends.
     What are the Current needs of people in rural and urban areas.
     How affectively they can reinvest the profit in business and to cut down the extra
      expenditures.
     How to systemize the business.
     How to manage for business and household work.


Presently Caritas Faisalabad is working with 12 cooperative societies. The Total number of
Income generating program (IGP) members is 360.

The result of survey showed that most of the IGP members are in the same business in same
areas due to which profit margin has gone down and there was no variety as well for the
consumers.
So the marketing survey was indispensable to enhance their business, to access the communities
for the success of the program.

Aim:
Right business should be started at a right market at a right time by a right person.

Objective:

     To enhance understanding of business among the beneficiaries.
     The prime objective of this training was to analyze advantages and disadvantages of a
      business and its demand in the area before it is initiated.
     How you can reinvest of profit.
     What should be Methodology and attitude for successful business?
     List of small business that are suitable for them.
     To differentiate business for male and female.
     Reduce poverty and increase income through small business.




                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Expected Result:

      Increase in the income of IGP members.
      The right business will be selected.
      Less expenditures and more profit.
      Right use of surplus budget.
      Enhance understanding of small business.

Impact:

    Understanding of the small business will be enhance.
    The IGP members will be able to select suitable business.
    The income of IGP members will increase as the result of applying the rules of small
     business learnt through this training
    The family of IGP members will get better socially and economically.

Proceeding:
Marketing Survey training was organized in Bishop John Joseph youth hall. Participants came
from different areas for this training and majority of this training were females. Along With this
all teachers of working children program were also present. Mr. Shafique (from Khushali Bank)
facilitated this training. At the beginning of training, Mr. Asher Nazir (Program Manager) of
working children program ivited Mrs.Yasmine Joseph to welcome all the participants. she shared
about the background of the training and appreciated all the cooperative members who had
come from different areas to attend this training. She thanked the female participants who were
present and were interested in small business. She said that she has visited the areas and is well
aware of the economic condition and as an extreme they are force to send their children to work
to earn. She further said that this training is a tool through which you can start a business
successfully and eradicate poverty.

Mr. Shafique is an expert in marketing survey. He started his session with a story of a business
man who was facing many difficulties in his business. He divided the participants into eight
groups and gave them some question for sharing and participation.

Topics of this Training

      Market Summary
      Definition of Business
      Business Cycle
      Market Analysis
      Promotion Strategy
      Product development Strategy
      Target Market




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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MARKET SUMMARY

We possess good information of market and know a great deal about the common attributes of
the customers. This information will be most beneficial to understand who is served, what their
specific needs are, and how we can better communicate with them.

Market Analysis
Faisalabad, a renowned city known for industry, is the third largest city of the Pakistan. It plays
its vital role for the industrial progress. Unfortunately, its literacy rate is 40% and as a result it
has to face many difficulties to meet the growing need of human resources. In order to achieve
this very objective.


GEOGRAPHIC MARKET SEGMENTATION

Diocese                         Faisalabad
Urban-rural                     Urban, suburban
Demographics
Age                             above15, 15-25, and 25-40
Gender                          both male and female
Family life cycle               Bachelor, married
Social class                    Upper class, upper middle, lowers upper
Education                       Metric and above
Occupation                      Students, Professional, managers etc.

Target Market:
Our segmentation strategy clearly defines our target market. Our target market is each individual
from 15 to 40 years old. Most of the organizations do not have any HR department for their
employees training and development. Our main focus is on the major three social classes for the
sake of profit. These three classes are Upper class, upper middle, Lower Middle.

Our Product/ Services:
With reference to the market needs at the start we are offering our service:

Promotion Strategy:

       Book keeping training
       Consumer’s attitude analysis
       Small business training
       Skill enhance training regarding small business




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S.W.O.T ANALYSIS
The following S.W.O.T analysis captures the key strengths and weaknesses within the
cooperative members, and describes the opportunities and threats facing.

   Strengths
   Weaknesses
   Opportunities
   Threats

“Entrepreneurs are risk takers, willing to roll the dice with their money or reputation on the line
in support of an idea. They willingly assume responsibility for the Success or failure of a
venture.”
Innovation is specific instrument of entrepreneurship…the act that endows resources.

Future plan:
Evaluation after every three months to understand the weaknesses and strengths in time and to
make plan to alleviate the root causes of failure.

MEETING REGARDING RECOVERY STATUS OF 9/4.L OKARA
Date: 2/2/2011
Venue: Caritas Office Faisalabad

Participants:
Executive Secretary Faisalabad
Fr. Bonnie, Program Manager, Coordinator, Recovery officer

A meeting was held on 2nd February 2011 regarding IGP status village 9/4.L Okara with
Recovery officer Mr.Saleem Gulzar in caritas office Faisalabad. This meeting was called by Fr.
Bonnie and Ms. Yasmine Joseph. The Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir, Coordinator Razia
Shoukat and Recovery officer Mr. Saleem Gulzar were present in the meeting.

Decisions:
     Saleem Gulzar will deposit amount before 15th April, 2011
     He will prepare written record regarding IGP Program.
     He will be responsible to collect and deposit recovery with cooperative members and
      will deposit receipts in the office
     Written reports and plans must be submitted in the office regularly.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Recommendations:

      Recovery record should be updated.
      Meetings with cooperative members should be held regularly.
      Recovery should be written in pass book regularly.
      Program Manager will visit 9/4.L Okara on 15th April, 2011 and will give report to
       executive secretary.

INCOME GENERATING PROGRAM (IGP)
With it Mr. Saleem Gulzar is working with IGP members in 9/4.L, and 26/4.L Okara regarding
collection of recovery and record maintain. Mr. Saleem Gulzar is working as a recovery officer in
this program since January, 2011. When he was working in animation and development then
9/4.L was his target area. We were facing problems of recovery in this area. So this was target
area of Mr.Saleem and he will achieve more recovery and reduced recovery difference in three
months.

In the month of June, 2011 we have completed our (12) installments in the area of 9/4.L Okara.
But still we are facing problem of recovery with big difference Rs.90500 according to Mr.
Saleem. In this meeting (10) members of cooperative society were present with pass books of
recovery. All participants were aware about his recovery status (8) members were clear and they
have paid (12) installments to cooperative regularly. Seven members who were not clear and
their amount was outstanding Rs.32430 but through Bank statement and deposit receipts we are
facing amount difference is Rs.90800. who will responsible of this amount Rs.61370 this is
question for this cooperative. Members of the cooperative said that we have paid recovery
installments to Mr. Saleem then why not deposit this recovery amount in Bank account of
cooperative. Mr. Saleem Gulzar said that I am responsible of this difference because I have
collected these recoveries from cooperative members. He said that I shall deposit this amount
Rs.90500 in the last of June, 2011. As soon as possible Mr.Saleem deposits this amount then we
shall plan to revolve this amount for next (15) members.

Recommendation


      Written record of recovery and other documents should be maintained.
      Cooperative members should have meetings twice a month
      Field officer should follow up with cooperative members and groups leaders
      Recovery should be deposited in bank
      Field officer should give more time in areas and show result in recovery deposit.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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REVOLVING RECOVERY IN BILAL NAGAR FAISALABAD


DATE:                  26/8/2011
Area:                  Bilal Nagar Faisalabad
Venue:                 Catholic Church Bilal Nagar
Loan Amount:           Rs.15000 per member
Give Loan to: (12)     12x15000 = Rs.180000



Honorable guests:
Parish priest: Fr. James
Executive Secretary Caritas Faisalabad Ms. Nadia Sana
Program Manager WCP Mr. Asher Nazir
Press reporter Mr. Naeem (Express newspaper Pakistan)

Bilal Nagar is in Faisalabad region education center is working for the education of children
working at various places. There is also a parent income generating program which is running
through parents’ cooperative society. In first phase loan was sanctioned to (15) cooperate
members and in second phase loan was sanctioned to (11) cooperative members for small
business. After collection of recovery in cooperative account new members were selected
through cooperative society to take loan from deposit recovery in Bilal Nagar Faisalabad.

The team paid visits and meetings with this cooperative society about new loan. The amount of
1, 84000 were lying which had come in from parents cooperative savings and recovery. It was
decided with parents cooperative society to sanction the loan amount of Rs.15000 to (15)
parents who are the permanent members of parents cooperative society.
Before loaning, the process was completed with the cooperative members.

Parish priest Fr. James said prayer for working children and their parents who were getting loan
for income generating program. He appreciated the Working Children Program of Caritas
Pakistan Faisalabad. He said that working children parents are working on small business and
now they are earning and their children are going in the formal schools. Working against poverty
and child labor and working on small business is a good sign of change. The beneficiaries of
loan were given cheques.

Executive Secretary Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Ms. Nadia Sana said that, she is happy to see
working children and their parents to make a change and to stand on their own feet. In addition
to this, children are our future and without education they can not be successful in life. This
raises a question for the parents who are present and today getting cheques for small business.




                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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                                                       Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir talked
                                                       on working children program and he said
                                                       that working children parents should think
                                                       about their children who are working with
                                                       you to earn. Today the loan amount is only
                                                       sanctioned for small business, which must
                                                       be used for small business only. If you will
                                                       work on small business, then you can
                                                       change your economic condition to reduce
                                                       poverty. He said that this is our dream that
                                                       working children go to formal schools. He
                                                       thanked the parish priest Fr. James,
                                                       Executive Secretary Caritas Pakistan
                                                       Faisalabad Ms.Nadia Sana, working
children and their parents, who participated in this loaning ceremony.

MONITORING VISIT IN JARANWALA CHAK NO 238
A meeting was held on 29 August, 2011 with Fr. James, the parish priest Jaranwala parish about
working children program. The team shared about the activities of working children program
that were going on in 238 Jaranwala with working children and their parents.
He was told that there is an education center for working children, where 30 working children
are getting education from this center. Along with this there is a parent’s cooperative which is
working well. People are depositing savings in cooperative for income generating program.




Working children are singing a song           Meeting with working children parents for IGPs

Mr. Imran is a working as a teacher in this education center and he is very hardworking and
honest teacher. This community is accepting him as a teacher because he is working with
working children for their education. A large number of parents do not have jobs and business
and they are very poor because they have no resources for food and education of their children.
Women and girls have to work in agriculture fields or have to work as maids in rich families
houses. Young girls have to face many problems as sexual harassments and violence.



                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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In this village Christian and Muslims are living together from many years but Muslims are in
majority and they have many resources. They have land for agriculture and business. There are
seventy Christian families, living in this area and they have many children but unfortunately
children are not getting education and they have to work with their parents to earn.
To fulfill the need of education Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad opened an education center after
conducting a survey. Now children are attending the education center regularly after work. Their
parents understand the need of education which is the basic right of children.

Being newly appointed as parish priest, Fr. James appreciated the actions taken by the Caritas as
working children education program and parents cooperative. He insured for his cooperation as
much as possible.
Mr. Imran presented the activities report and about working with children and their parents.



TITLE OF TRAINING
Three days Cooperative Credit Basic and Advance training with the Parents of
working children

Venue:               Shorkot parish
Participants:       (48) parents of working children (15 Male 33 female)
Resource persons:   Mr. Asher Nazir Mrs. Razia Shoukat)
Parish priest:       Fr. Younis Channan
Organized by:        Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad

Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad is working with working children in the diocese of Faisalabad since
2007. It is working with 12 education center in 12 parishes. Five education centers are working
in Sahiwal region, three in Gojra region and five education centers are working in Faisalabad
region. There are 30 working children who are getting education in evening time after their
work.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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                                                                                       The




Organization in collaboration with Caritas Germany began working with the above target groups
in 12 areas of the Diocese. As a result of this collaboration, 12 education centres have been
established and functioning. Credit Cooperative training have been conducted in 5 target areas
and parents have been established. Loans have been given in 5 target areas and income
generating schemes have been initiated for the economic development of these parents. As a
result 96 children have been promoted in formal schools.

Aim:
    360 families in 12 target areas have increased income through IGPs, and their children
     need no longer to go to work
    To enable people to become self-reliance

 Goal:
   Improved economic conditions of the parents of working children has reduced child labor in
   the diocese of Faisalabad




                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Objective of the training

    To impart community the basic and advance knowledge and working skill to form and
     run a democratic Co-operative societies.
    Enable the community to communicate the knowledge gained through seminars
     programs and workshop to other members of the community.
    To enable people to form a small group of common people in their own areas for
     establishing Co-operative parents of working children.
    To impart the skill of conducting monthly meeting and motivate people to join Co-
     operative movement.
    To provide practical skill and techniques of organizing the Co-operative society.
    How to frame by-laws?
    Scheduling regular meeting as well as annual general meeting.
    Record keeping
    Motivate people and prepare for compulsory saving on regular basis.
    Assisting working children parents to start their own small business.
    To help people to be self-reliant

CONTENTS OF THE TRAINING
      History of the Cooperative movement
      What is a Credit Co-operative Society?
      How to organize a Co-operative society
      Structure and management of Co-operative society
      Communication and motivational techniques
      How to conduct a meeting
      Account and book keeping
      How to conduct general body meeting
      Duties and functions
      How to frame by-laws of the cooperative society
      Saving promotional techniques and effective loan policy
      Exposure of various Co-operative societies

Evening classes in this area are functioning actively. Income generating schemes are needed to
uplift the economic situation of the parents of these working children. Therefore, there is a need
for an IGP to be initiated, to establish a credit cooperative society where people could start a
small business. 106 parents of working children have already taken loans through these
cooperative societies for income generating program.

Basing on all the above mentioned reasons, a three days cooperative training was organized by
the working children program in Shorkot parish. The training resource persons, Mr. Asher Nazir
and Mrs. Razia Shoukat shared on how to increase their saving and improve income generating
program.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
30

Through this IGP program working children parents can take a loan of 15000/- to small
business and will return in twelve installments to cooperative. All parents of working children
were agree to work with cooperative to start a small business for the improvement of their
economic condition.
Executive Secretary, Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Ms. Nadia Sana was also present. She that
Caritas wish to eradicate child labor, but this is not possible without the help the parents. If you
work on IGPs, then your poverty will decrease and then your children will get rid of labor.
On second day of training, parish priest Fr. Younis Channan said that Caritas Pakistan is
working for change and Caritas is a light for our community. He further said that if you change
your economic condition then you have to work on IGPs with working children program.
In the last day of training, program manager Mr. Asher Nazir told the participants that, Caritas
Pakistan Faisalabad will give Rs.15000 per member. He said that in the beginning Caritas will
give loan to 15 cooperative members in the month of Oct, 2011.With it a joint account of this
parent cooperative society will be opened in UBL Bank Shorkot for recovery
deposit and loaning.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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Programs and Activities




Re-loaning in IGPs areas:
SR.# AREAS                  MEMBERS         LOAN        TOTAL LOAN   YEAR
                                            AMOUNT      AMOUNT
                                            PER
                                            MEMBER

1    RENALA KHURD           15              10000X15    RS.150000    2011

2    CHICHAWATNI            19              13000X19    RS.247000    2011

3    9/4.L OKARA            17              13000X17    RS.221000    2011

4    BILAL NAGAR            11              15000X11    RS.165000    2011

                                              TOTAL
                                            REVOLVING
    TOTAL                   62              AMOUNT
                                            RS783000




                    Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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ASSESSMENT VISIT
Date:                 26th October, 2011
Place:                Chak # 42/12.L Chichawatni
Teacher:              Mr. Patras
Team:                 Mr. Asher Nazir (Program Manager)
                      Ms. Razia Shoukat (Coordinator)
Program                Working Children Program

Purpose:

      Assessment visit before loaning
      Meeting with cooperative regarding IGP
      Meeting with parish priest Fr.Yousaf
      Meeting with Faysal Bank Manager Chichawatni.

Meeting with cooperative:
A meeting was held with parents’ cooperative society in chak # 42/12.L, where WCP is working
with child labor and their parents. 2 years classes evening have been completed along with 1



                        Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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phase hase of loaning with (15) working children parents. All recovery amounts with markup
have been deposited in cooperative bank account. None of the problem has been faced in regard
to recovery.

Working children program is operating exclusively in line with the project, but few of its
members had some confusion regarding loan mark up and recovery installments. But it was
cleared about the loan mark up and saving with detail. At this now cooperative members are
satisfied

President of the cooperative Mr. Saleem said, that in this second phase there are (6) new
members are other (11) members are the same as last year. So now in second phase we have
total (17) members who want to take loan. It was announced about the transaction of loan in
November, 2011.

Meeting with parish priest:
In Chichawatni parish a meeting was held with the parish priest Fr. Yousaf George and
discussed about the IGP program and new loaning for the parent’s cooperative society.

He appreciated the cooperative society for this good work being done in the parish. He also
thanked the working children program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad to start this project. But he
was interested in meeting the cooperative. He wanted to ask few question to the members for
the transparency of the loaning from the side of members, who were creating some problems
for the other members of cooperatives.

Observation:
Some cooperative members were not parents of working children.
Understanding and perception of parents was not clear about project.

Recommendations:
      Need of Credit cooperative training of parents before loaning.
      Selection for IGP compulsory for parents of working children only.
      Only Working children are legible to attend evening classes.
      List of children who are involved in labor through assessment form.

Actions taken:
      Monitoring visit has been done in this area.
      Meeting with parents through house visits.
      Verification of working children and their parents with teacher.
      Meeting with parish priest Fr. Youssef George




                         Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
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              ANNUAL EVALUATION OF WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM

By:              Caritas Germany staff Islamabad
Evaluation Team: Mrs. Yasmine Joseph
Visit date:      12, December – 16, December 2011




Mrs.Yasmine Joseph visited IGPs members and evening classes during annual evaluation with WCP staff


Sr.#   Date               Time                   Activity                           Place

1      12/12/2011         10:00 am               Briefing on WCP                    Caritas office Faisalabad
                          2:00 pm                Visit for education centre         Madian Town
                                                 Meeting +visit for IGP             Bilal Nagar Fsd

2      13/12/2011         10:00 am to            Field visits and Reloaning             1. Renala Khurd
                          5:00 pm                in 9/4.L Okara + Renala                2. 9/4.L Okara
                                                 Khurd
                                                 Meeting with Finance                   1. Caritas office
3      14/12/2011         10:00 am 12:45         department Regarding                      Faisalabad
                          pm                     WCP
                          After lunch
                                                                                        2. Chak #238
                          1:00 pm -5: 00 pm      Meeting + center visit                    Jaranwala
4      15/12/2011         10:00 am to            Meeting with parents                   1. Chichawatni
                           5:00 pm               Field visit for IGP and
                                                 education centers                      2. Shorkot
5      16/12/2011         10:00 am to                1. Meeting with WCP
                          5:00 pm                        staff
                                                     2. Debriefing                  Caritas office Faisalabad
                                                     3. Christmas
                                                         celebration with
                                                         WCP


                             Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
35



REPORT OF THE ANNUAL EVALUATION
An annual evaluation of Working Children Program was conducted from 12th December to 16th
December for the year 2011 by Caritas Germany. Mrs. Yasmine Joseph was the evaluator.
Working Children Program arranged the visit in these areas where project is located.
On first day WCP department gave briefing about this program with written record in Caritas
office Faisalabad. Later she visited the area of Madina town and Bilal Nagar to assess the
progress of IGPs and evening classes. Working children and their parents warmly welcomed her
in Madina town. She talked with working children and their parents about this program. With it
she checked the written record also. She visited small business started by the beneficiaries and
met the working children parents who are the members of IGPs.

Children shared, that they are getting education in these centers in the evening. They said that
now they are interest in getting education. Before this education was a dream for us. But now
we feel dignified after coming into the center. We are happy and our parents are also happy.
Children of these centers presented the plays and poems.

Parents of working children shared their success in the result of IGPs. Some of them shared that
it was impossible for them to think to send their children to school in their life. But Working
Children Program has lit a candle for their children. Today now you can see a big change in our
life in the result of this program. Now we have a way. Before this there was only darkness. But
now we have hope of successful life for our children because now we are earning in the result of
IGPs and for us this is a way to success. As this written in the Holy Bible “Knock and it will be
opened for you, Search and you find”




  Mrs.Yasmine Joseph is giving cheque to Working Children Parents for Small Business


                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
36



Furthermore parents shared that, through this program they achieved much knowledge in
training as cooperative basic and advance, training on Marketing survey, training on small
business and training on record keeping. They had been tools for development them.
“Since we are uneducated and do not have experience in business and with this we are
also poorest” beneficiaries said, but now we are running successful small business and through
this business we are earning to support our families. This is a big change in our life and now we
can be proud of our business.
Now we are honored in our society and family. Our children are getting education and their
future is bright.

Mrs. Yasmine Joseph appreciated the program and achievements of its objectives. She was
satisfied after assessing the program and recommended the team to continue it with same spirit
and humanly services.

Rev. Fr. Khalid Rashid Asi (Vicar General Faisalabad Diocese) shared his views by admitting
that he is happy that children are getting education through this program and at the same time
parents have stood on their own foot by joining parents cooperative societies to start small
business to earn for their families and the promotion of children education.




Sustainability:
We believe after experiencing several facts that no project is successful unless it is sustainable.
To make working children program sustainable we have set the mechanism of revolving the
recoveries. The project sustains the impact benefit of the primary education completed by these
target children, as the economic condition of their parents has improved through initiating IPGs.
The loan committees in the target communities will have taken the role, in ensuring that their



                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
37

IGPs are running successfully. These target communities will developed the habit of saving and
the revolving fund in each target area will be rotated among the families to expand their business
through parent’s cooperative societies.




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
38




Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
39


Challenges faced:

    Communities are critic about the IGPs.
    Several parents aspire to join the IGPs, their children are not working as labor as well
     they are not going to school, but they are deserving to join this program.
    Participation of people increased.
    Syllabus for children seemed unclear for children.




Recommendations for the working children:

During monitoring visits we found children infected with different disease as T.B, skin disease
and polio. With it working children program observed that most of children are unaware about
their basic safety during working. These children are working in hazardous atmosphere and are
prone to get above mentioned diseases. More children in cities are working in cotton factories
and they are becoming T.B patients and more infected with chest disease. In monitoring visits,
we observed in rural areas that more children are working with agriculture in fields. For us this
very terrible experience that the children are doing pesticide spray on the crop and as the result
of this exercise they have to face a lot of respiratory disease. Now we can understand that health
care is extremely important for these children because many children work for long hours, which
are hazardous to their physical and mental health. Medical check-up and medical treatment
facilities is must for them.



                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
40



       Loaning Distribution for Income Generating Program in
                        Jaranwala & Shorkot


Working children program is working with the parents of working children. In every center 30
working children are getting education established by Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad. Parents are the
members of cooperative society and are depositing savings in the society. Their economic
condition is very poor because they do not have permanent jobs. As a result their children have
to work to earn for them. Therefore, a cooperative society for working children parents was
organized. It was decided to that 15000 /- loans will be sanctioned to 15 members in the first
phase to each member.




For this purpose a loaning distribution was conducted, on 2nd February, 2012 in Chak # 238
Jaranwala. Cooperative president welcomed to all the guests and shared about the cooperative
and working children education center. He said that as everyone knows the importance of
education. Because people of the area are jobless, but now this amount will help them to start a
small business. Fr. James Bahadur in his words said, that Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad has given a
way of development through income generating program, which is beneficial for the poor
communities.


                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
41



On 28th February, 2012 another loaning distribution was organized in Peer kuarina, Shorkot.
Cooperative president Mr. Jamil welcomed all the guests and shared about the cooperative and
working children education center. He said that we must understand that current need of the
time is education and for these parents has to take some practical steps to support their families.
Fr. Younis Channan appreciated the efforts of Caritas Faisalabad for the uplift of the
marginalized segments of the society. He said that this is now the responsibility of the parents to
give a positive start to their children.

Program manager Mr. Asher Nazir and coordinator Razia Shoukat focused the major purpose of
this program is to help the community to start a business that children could get rid of the labor
to get admission in formal school for education. This amount will fulfill the objectives if it is
invested in right business. He shared that the beneficiaries will pay the loan amount in (12)
installments. Each beneficiary will pay Rs.1410/- each month. This cooperative society is
consisted of three groups and each group contains five members. Each group leader is
responsible for the collection of recovery and he will deposit it in the society bank account.
Then cheques were given to the 15 beneficiaries including males and females. Each cooperative
member committed to deposit the loan installment in the first week of every month. Nadia Sana
(Diocesan Executive Secretary) appreciated members who wanted to work on small business for
the uplift of their families. Indeed this is a very positive sign as communities are getting aware
about the progress. She gave cheques to the working children parents for small business.




                 Loaning distribution in Jaranwala with working children parents




                          Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
42


Teachers’ Refresher Course
WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM
Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad

Venue:                       Grand Hotel Faisalabad
Date :                       15-17 March, 2012
Total participants:          20


                 STOP CHILD LABOR, EDUCATE THEM!
Working Children Program organized three days Teachers’ Refresher Course for working
children school teachers in Grand hotel Faisalabad. Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir
welcomed to all working children education centers teachers and resource persons. He shared
the objective of Teachers’ Refresher Course with teachers and resources persons.

In opening ceremony, Vicar General Faisalabad Diocese Fr. Khalid Rashid Asi said, that through
working children program and teachers, we are achieving better results in target communities
regarding working children and their parents. Further he said that teachers should use the tools
of Love, Education and commitment against ignorance, poverty and child labor. Teacher is a
light and spreads light for children and they are exemplary for the society. He said if they want
better results than first they need to learn and then they can teach better. Love with working
children because they need love. With these communities you should work for peace and love.

Ms. Nadia Sana executive secretary Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad said that in this Teachers
Refresher Course they will learn many things through experiences and skills of the resource
persons. We hope that this refresher course will help to bring a positive change in their work.

Teacher paid full attention in all the sessions. Four resource persons were selected from the
Diocese of Faisalabad who are expert in their respective fields.

Mr. Anthony shared about the Books Revised for WCP. He said that the new designed course
will be a helping tool for them to learn to read and write more efficiently, because simple words
and images have been used to transfer knowledge to the children. Due to the barriers found in
the previous syllabus, it was decided to make necessary amendments to improve its quality of
teaching and learning.

Ms. Samar George focused the “Motivational Guidelines for teachers” through stories and
group work. She said that through motivational skill we can change children’s attitude and
behavior.

Sr. Angelina came from Gojra parish for her session and shared on importance of education with the
theme of “Importance of Education. We can identify between in good and evil only through
education.



                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
43

Mrs.Fardious taught with the sound of words and this method had been effective for teachers.

Mrs. Naseem Anjum came from Renala Khurd for these sessions to teach through handicraft.
She taught to use waste material for making things in class.

Mrs. Yasmine Joseph was also present in Teachers’ Refresher Course for certificates distribution
to working school teachers in the last day of Refresher course. She said that we hope that this
refresher course has helped you to learn more things to implement in the society. She said that
after this refresher course the improvement must be seen in their work, especially in regard to
the attitude which needs to be very friendly with the working children.
She further said, that she impressed to see better arrangements and hardworking teachers and
resource persons. She said that their work is wonderful and with this hope, Caritas Germany is
always with working children program.




  Group photo of all participants with Mrs. Yasmine Joseph and Executive Secretary Caritas Faisalabad




                           Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
44

Coverage of the Teachers’ Refresher Course in print media published in different
Pakistan Urdu newspapers.




With it please visit this links for the activity of Teachers’ Refresher Course

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fo_1cj2zuaU




                       Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
45


STUDY TOUR FOR WORKING CHILDREN IN LAHORE PAKISTAN
Date: April 15, 2012
Total working Children from 12 centers: 360
Organized by: Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad.



    PLAY, LEARN AND GROW TOGETHER




Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad organized a Study Tour for working children who
are getting education in working children education centers. These vulnerable children often do not get
opportunities to have any kind of entertainment due to work they are involved. It proved to be a better
opportunity for recreation for them. The major objective of the tour was to get children together to
know each other and be friends as they are of same age.

Children from three regions namely Sahiwal, Gojra and Faisalabad 360 working children participated in
this study tour. Children of five education centers gathered in started their journey from Bishop’s House
Faisalabad early morning at 6:30. Fr.Bonnie Mendes said prayer before leaving. Program Manager Mr.
Asher Nazir gave important instructions about the tour, its importance and learning. He also gave a tour
schedule to the teachers. It was decided that tour will consist of Shahi Qila, Minar-e- Pakistan, Lahore
Zoo and Wahga Border.

After lunch children play different games and enjoyed their time. Children too enjoyed in zoo by seeing
animal, birds and other species. Most of the children got chance to visit Lahore for the first time. These
children were very happy and very thankful to Working Children Program. Few of the working children
parents also joined the team for tour.


                            Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
46

Shahi Qilla Lahore                                                        Lahore Zoo




It was in fact, a beneficial tour for the children for they learned and visited historical places. They gained
knowledge and enjoyed their time. They were happy at having such an excellent day.




Report Prepared by:                                                          Submitted by:


Asher Nazir                                                                        Nadia Sana
Program Manager                                                                Executive Secretary
Working Children Program                                                  Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad




                             Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad

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Annual report of working children program 2011

  • 1. 1 EDUCATION IS OUR RIGHT STOPPING CHILD LABOR IS OUR FIGHT WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM Project No: DCV320-014/2008 Funded by: Caritas Germany ANNUAL REPORT 2011RIGHT STOPPING CHILD LABOR IS OUR FIGHT EDUCATION IS OUR WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM Project No: DCV320-014/2008 Working Children Program is working with child labour and their parents through evening education centers and parents cooperative societies. Through income generating program parents are working on small business and earning money and in the result of IGP CHILD LABOUR IS REDUCING. P.O.Box572 Bishop‟s House Railway Road Faisalabad Pakistan Tel+92 41-2623837 Fax+92 41-2615417 E-mail: wcp@caritasfsd.org Website: caritasfsd.org Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 2. 2 Contents 1. Executive Summary 2. Location of the Project 3. A glance at the Activities undertaken 2011  Marketing Survey format  TOT Marketing Survey training  Monitoring visits  Planning of syllabus for six months  Survey of working children in 12 target areas  Monthly Meetings with teachers  Cooperative formation  IGPs Status  Distribution of Mari Hafazat books  Basic Education and Working Children Program  Visits to education center in chak 9/4.L Okara  Monitoring visit to education center in chak Jhumra 4. Celebration of World day against children labor 2011 5. Report by UC NEWS 6. Meeting with parish priest in Francisabad 7. Review of education syllabus for WCP 8. Training on Marketing Survey 9. Market Summary  Market Analysis  Promotion Strategies 10. SWOT Analysis 11. Meeting regarding Recovery in 9/4.L  Decisions  Recommendations 12. Income generating program IGPs  Present recovery status  Recommendations 13. Revolving recovery in Bilal Nagar Faisalabad 14. Monitoring visit in Jaranwala 15. Three days cooperative credit basic /advance training  Aim  Goal  Objective of trainings  Contents of training 16. Total Cooperative and IGPs members 17. Revolving of Recoveries in IGPs areas 18. Assessment visits  Meetings with cooperatives  Meetings with parish priest 19. Annual evaluation by Caritas Germany 20. Program Impacts 21. Achievements 22. Sustainability 23. Publication 24. Challenges faced 25. Recommendations for Working Children 26. Loaning distribution in Jaranwala and Shorkot 27. Teachers „Refresher Course 28. Study Tour for working children education centers Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 3. 3 Executive Summary Working children program (WCP) is designed especially for the children who working at various places as carpenter, auto workshops, shops, restaurants and as daily wages laborers. The number of these children is increasing day by day. This is only happening due to poverty and unawareness is a moving force for its prevailing. The small hands, who should hold pencils and papers, ruin their future in the streets and on the roads. As a result of working in such places they suffer from serious lung diseases, as well as from Hepatitis B and C, Tuberculosis. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad, observing the current conditions started a working children program with the help of Caritas Germany with special focus on their education. This is indeed a challenging task to motivate the parents to take their child away from job and to send them to school. This is a fact that, parents feel themselves economically strengthened with the amount their child is earning. But Caritas believes that education is the basic right of a child and above all he/she cannot be deprived of this right. To solve this problem, Caritas started a parent’s cooperative program, for IGPs which helped the parents to start a small business and to send their child to school instead of sending him to work. At present 12 Education centers are working with those children who are working in 12 parishes in the diocese of Faisalabad. They are attending evening classes regularly. Income generating program IGPs is running with working children parents through cooperatives societies. Each center has 30 students, who are regularly attending the evening classes. The teachers are playing an effective role for their education and awareness. We are hopeful to bring a positive change for children as well as their parents. The children are the future segments of the society who should not be ignored. Because they are the one to be the leaders and asset to the country for its progress. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 4. 4 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT Serial No Name of Area Name of Parish 1 Dawood Colony – Holy Rosary 213 / R.B. Fsd. 2 Qauyum Town Faisalabad Holy Rosary 224 / R.B Warispura Fsd 3 Chak# 51/G.B Khushpur Faisalabad St.Fidelis Church 4 Nasart Colony Jaranwala Sts. Peter & Paul Cathedral Fsd. 5 Chak Jhumra St. Pius Church Jhumra 6 Bilal Nagar Faisalabad Nalkakohala parish. 7 Shadman Colony Pir Mahal St. Eugenede De Mazenod chak# 678 /19 Shadman colony Peermehal 8 Chak No 9 / 4-L Okara Our Lady of Mercy Ch. 6 / 4-L 9 Chak No 26 / 4-L Okara St. Anthony Ch. 10 / 4-L 10 Peer Kuriana Shorkot St. Francis Ch. 500 / J.B. 11 Chak No 42 / 12-L Chichawatni Assumption Our Lady of the Church Chichawatni 12 Gulzar-e-Mustafa colony Our Lady of Fatima Renala Khurd Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 5. 5 BASIC EDUCATION & WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 6. 6 Working children are getting Education in evening classes ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN Marketing survey format  Meeting with teachers regarding Marketing survey format and survey  Discussion with different expert about marketing survey format  Visits small business in different market in places  Designed a Market Survey format TOT Marketing Survey Training  Meeting with different NGOs for resource persons  Selection of working children parents for this training  Boarding and logistic arrangement for the trainees  Reporting for this training and sent to donor  Marketing survey completed in all areas where project is located  Working with Finance manager about training expenditures  Selection of Topics and Resource persons for this training Monitoring Visits:  Meeting with teachers and education committee in the areas  Meetings with parishes priest regarding working children program  To check record and other things in evening classes  Number of students and present in education center  Working on Recovery and maintained cooperative record.  Meeting with defaulters where IGP is working Planning of Syllabus for six month  Planning with teachers according to first and second part for next six month.  How many working children are now on first and second part?  Monthly planning of teacher according to planned syllabus  Arranged a meeting and prepared test papers with teachers  Arranged examination in all education centers whit teachers  Papers test checked by teachers and prepared a result  Examination result announce in office by program manager Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 7. 7 Survey of working children in all areas  All education centers completed a survey of working children through a format.  Meeting with these children who are working and earning money  Meeting with teachers in caritas office regarding survey for working children  Completed working children survey in written of all areas. Monthly Meeting with teachers:  Prepared a letter for monthly meeting and sent to teachers  Prepared an agenda for this monthly meeting  Reporting of teachers and planning for next month.  All teachers submit monthly reports and plans  Reporting on monitoring visits Cooperative formation:  Revolving recovery in five areas where IGP is working with new members.  Selection for new two areas next Loaning  Thirty working children parents will get new loan in this year 2011  Meeting with area priest and cooperative members regarding revolving program  New IGP membership will be completed in Bilal Nagar for new loaning  Opening new account of cooperative for new loaning in Jaranwala and Shorkot  Meetings with bank manager where cooperative account is operating  Two cooperative training basic /advance in new areas Jaranwala and Shorkot with the parents of working children. IGP Status:  Meeting and visit cooperative about bank statements and deposits receipts.  Meeting with Recovery officers about defaulters and outstanding amount.  Prepared Result Sheet of five areas and send to Caritas Germany Islamabad office.  World Day against Child Labor Day 2011  Meeting with WCP staff for planning of this program in caritas office Faisalabad.  Printing of slogans against child labor for this program  Three programs planned for celebration in three regions with education centers.  Meeting with executive secretary caritas Faisalabad about this program  Preparation of working children as speech ,songs ,play on education by children  Prepared invitation and send to different NGOs and individuals and priests  For reporting meeting with UCA News and local press reporter about this program  Selection of resource persons from different NGOs who are working on child labor  News of this program shared WCP staff members and send to different NGOs and Caritas Germany. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 8. 8 Distribution of Mari Hafazat Books:  Distribution of Mari Hafazat Books to all working children education centers  Meeting with education commission Faisalabad about Mari Hafazat Training and Material Project Targets 2011  TOT training on Marketing Survey  Refresher Course for teachers  Purchase and printing syllabus and other things for education centers.  World day against child labor 2011  Loaning for two new areas in Gojra and Faisalabad regions  Revolving recovery in five where IGP is working  Cooperative training Basic/Advance Jaranwala and Shorkot with cooperative members.  Monitoring visits in all areas  Exposure of teachers in Caritas Germany Islamabad  Outing of working children  Reporting to Caritas Germany.  To prepare IGPs Result sheet 2011  Planning of syllabus for evening classes  Review on Syllabus  Annual Evaluation of working children program Completed activities  TOT training on Marketing Survey for cooperative members  Completed Marketing Survey forms in all areas of WCP  Monitoring visits in done in IGP areas  IGP Result Sheet is completed  IGP Sheet sent to Caritas Germany Islamabad  World day against child labor 2011  Planning on Six month syllabus has been done  Seven monthly meetings had been done  New membership is completed in IGPs areas for new loaning  New account has been opened in Jananwal and Shorkot.  Loaning Ceremony has been done in Bilal Nagar, Renala khurd, Chichawatni, 9/4.L  Review on Syllabus of education centers.  Briefing on working children program to diocesan priests.  Annual Evaluation of working children program  New loaning distribution in Jaranwala and Shorkot with 30 working children parents.  Teachers’ Refresher Course  Study Tour for working children education centers in Lahore Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 9. 9 Ongoing Activities:  Meetings with teachers and cooperative members in all areas  Monitoring visits in 12 areas where project is located.  Visits in evening classes and working children houses with teachers  Monthly meetings with teachers and planning on next three months.  Monitoring visit in three regions  Printing syllabus, stationary, and things as poster .blackboard, chairs table carpet  Exposure Caritas Germany office Islamabad  Working on Recovery and meeting with cooperative members  Meeting with parishes priests where project is located  Meetings with Executive Secretary Caritas Faisalabad. Total Beneficiaries of Project: Number of total beneficiaries 360 working children and 360 working children parents. BASIC EDUCATION & WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 10. 10 VISIT TO EDUCATION CENTRE IN 9/4.L OKARA There are 30 Working children who are attending evening classes regularly. The monitoring team visited the education centre. Teacher Shahnaz is teaching the working children in the church of 9/4.L Okara. The written record regarding education as attendance register admission, discharge register, visit book, note books and syllabus books were checked. Children seemed interested and happy to learn in the education center. Teacher gave briefing about the teaching methods and ways to motivate the children towards education. She also shared about the need of the class as black board, table, and chair. The team also met the children and asked them about their learning. MONITROING VISIT TO EDUCATION CENTRE IN CHAK JHUMRA Date: 24-5-2011 Place: Chak Jhumra Faisalabad Teacher: Ms. Rubina Monitored by: Program Manager In Jhumra parish Ms. Rubina is working as a teacher in child labor education centre. Being a hardworking person. She is an expert teacher and has participated in teacher’s training courses organized by CRS. In this education centre 33 working children are attending evening classes regularly after work. Being a backward area parents and children have to work at different places to run their families. Several people do no have jobs, so they have to work on daily wages. A large number of parents work on brick kiln and their children too help them to increases their wages. In this center children are completing their second part of syllabus. With it parents of working children were also present there for cooperative meeting. Teacher Rubina introduced the team with working children and their parents. Teacher said that child labor education Centre is very important in this area because no other school is working here. Many children are coming in this centre and their parents are satisfied from their learning. This centre is utilizing the building in two ways. The centre is open for those children who are not working as labor; the number of these students is 45. The students for evening classes are 33. Teacher also shared about the visit of the Faisalabad Department of Education and appreciated its work, which is being done for the welfare of the working children. Education Department being satisfied with working patron recommended that this centre should be registered with Education Department Faisalabad. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 11. 11 The team also found few children who had skin diseases due to the unsatisfactory working condition. The picture below can give a clear idea about the health being affected in their jobs. The children expressed, ”If our parents were not poor, we would not be working in these condition” or “From my work, I can support my family, and one day, my parents will be benefit from my business” The picture below can give a clear idea about the health being affected in their jobs. The record regarding education centre was updated and maintained by the teachers in files. 23 women and 6 male of the working children parents were present in this meeting who are also the members of the cooperative. The Program Manager shared about Income Generating Program and process of loan and installments through cooperative. He raised few questions to know that how they can work on IGP, since this area could be successful for the implementation of the IGPs. After discussion it was observed that there are other NGOs and banks who are involved with them regarding loan. But these poor parents of working children cannot take loan from these banks, because their interest rate is very high. It was suggested to parents that it is possible for them to take loan through parent’s cooperative society, without any property guarantee. Recommendations:  Meeting with parents and parish team should be conducted on regular basis.  Cooperative members should meet twice a month  Promotion of saving and IGPs.  First cooperative should be organized effectively.  Written record should be prepared. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 12. 12 CELEBRATION OF WORLD DAY AGAINST CHILD LABOR, 2011 World day against child labor is celebrated globally. June 12, is dedicated for these children who do not have the opportunities and basic facilities of life. Their small hands work to earn instead of holding pencils, school bags and books. In this connection, working children program organized three programs regarding world day against child labor 2011. In the month of June, a program was organized on regional level in the diocese of Faisalabad regarding world day against child labor 2011. First program was organized in Sahiwal region on 24th June, 2011 in Renala Khurd parish in the school hall. The speakers of the program, Sister Nusrat said that, education is basic right of working children. The second speaker Mr. Aslam Sajad (president of interfaith harmony of district Okara shared his views on “What is Child Labor”. 4 education centres participated in this program and presented speeches, poems, comedy play and songs. Mr. Asher Nazir (Program Manager) said that we are working with working children through evening classes and with their parents on income generating program. He said that, without income generating program we cannot reduce child labor. He also gave a presentation on working children program with goal, aim and objectives and future plan. Sr. Naseem (The superior of Franciscan Sisters) appreciated to working children program for efforts in the field of education and IGP program for their parents. At the end of the program prizes were give to the children. Second and third program was organized in Warispura parish Faisalabad. Eight working children education centres participated from Gojra and Faisalabad regions. In this program working children parents also were present. This program was organized in Ibn-e-Mariam hall (warispura parish) Faisalabad. Fr. Khalid Rasheed Asi (Vicar General Faisalabad Diocese) was the chief guest of the program. Many other organizations as Harmony foundation, Star foundation, and Human development centre were also present with staff and they also present different items regarding this program on child labor day 2011. For news coverage Mr. Naeem Express newspaper and Ms. Sara John from UCNEWS were also present. Celebration of this day News was published in different Pakistani newspapers. On internet this report published on UCNEWS web site and you can also read and see this report on net. It was suggested that working children should come with their parents in the programs like this and must prepare their students for these types of programs. Participants from different education centres presented items to highlight the importance of this day. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 13. 13 Program detail: Date: 14th July, 2011 Venue: Ibn‐e‐Mariam Hall, Holy Rosary Parish Warispura Faisalabad Speakers: Sr.# Name Designatio Organization Topic n 1 Fr.Iftikhar Parish priest Catholic Church Education is basic right of children Moon Warispura Fsd 2 Mr.Atif Jamil Director Harmony Foundation What is a child labor and how we Pagaan can ordinary people reduce child labor 3 Mr.Taswar Director Star foundation What is child labor Rights 4 Ms.Rafia Deputy Human Development What is the role of parents to Ashfaq Director centre reduce child labor. Reported by Ucanews and here is the link: http://www.ucanews.com/2011/07/15/caritas-spotlights-child-labor/ Child workers perform during a Caritas Pakistan event at Holy Rosary Church in Faisalabad Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 14. 14 Event promotes better educational opportunities and programs Working Children Program on July 15, 2011 Child workers perform during a Caritas Pakistan event at Holy Rosary Church in Faisalabad yesterday. Church social workers vowed to renew their commitment to end child labour and alleviate poverty during a seminar commemorating this year’s World Day against Child Labour yesterday. The event, held at the parish hall of Holy Rosary Church in Faisalabad and involving Caritas Pakistan, was a follow-up to international celebrations held last month and brought together about 250 working children and their parents. Rafia Ashfaq, director Human Development Centre, stressed the importance of education and the tracking of school drop-out rates. “The diocesan Catholic board of education should incorporate this in their annual surveys. It will help in assessing the socioeconomic situation of Christian families,” she said at the event. Caritas, the social arm of the Catholic Church, has been supporting the poor through its working children program since 2007. The project funds 12 non-formal education centres in all 12 parishes of Faisalabad in Punjab province. Currently 360 children attend three-hour classes held after they finish work, and Caritas has incorporated 84 alumni into Catholic schools. Engaging the parents of working children required a more practical approach, said Asher Nazir, manager working children program. “While they had to give up the daily wages earned by their children, financing schooling posed another challenge.” The Church has attempted to solve this issue with an income-generating program for small businesses, which offers 15,000 rupees (about US$336) in loans to parents with an interest rate of 10 percent per year. Ninety-five families have received loans from the program so far. Munir Masih, one of the loans receiver, now runs a shoe repair shop. His three young daughters assist him in the morning prior to attending classes at the Caritas centre in the afternoon. “I could not study after the tenth grade, but I have hopes for my children,” he said. “We are grateful to the Church for this source of income.” Media reports have claimed that there are 3.3 million child laborers in the country, while more than 12 children were killed because of injuries sustained from torture at the hands of their employers, mostly in Punjab province. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 15. 15 MEETING WITH THE PARIST PRIEST OF FRANCISABAD Date: 12-8-2011 Place: Shorkot Francisabad Program Working Children Program Team members: Program Manager (WCP)  Status of evening classes and teacher in Shorkot  Income Generating Program with working children parents  Record keeping Regarding IGP  Saving of cooperative and opening joint account in bank  Concerns of parish priest about education center and teacher. Working children program is working with the community of Francisbad since 2007. There is an education center in Shorkot for working children education. Miss. Nazia Bota is working with 30 who are working in different places as vegetable market, workshop, working in rich families houses and some children go to factories to earn. In this area most working children parents have no job and their financially condition is not good. So with these parents who are now cooperative members and giving regular to cooperative? These parents are interested to work on (IGP) income generating program. Fr. Younis shared about the improvement of the activities about evening classes. Parents of working children also expressed about the progress of their children. Program manager said that is a good act for teacher to be in a good contact with Parish Priest and parish team regularly to share the activities regarding the evening classes and income generating program. It was suggested that the education centre for working children should be in church not in the house of a teacher. The Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir told the parents about starting of the parents cooperative in their respective area. Saving of these parents in cooperative is Rs.7000. Before loaning we want to open joint bank account for this cooperative. Parish priest too advised the parents of working children to work on Income generating program. He recommend to WCP to give loan in November, 2011 for IGP. Recommendations: 1. Teacher should work with honesty 2. Written activities report be submitted to the parish priest 3. Regular meetings with parish priest. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 16. 16 4. Teacher should visit working children and their parents regularly. 5. Cooperative Credit basic and advance training with these parents should done in September,2011 REVIEW OF EDUCATION SYLLABUS FOR WORKING CHILDREN Working children attend classes for three hours daily, in which they get familiar of how to read and write, pronunciation and religious teaching. The teacher as a whole and individually pays attention to each student in their learning. There are several tools used to convey the message to students as they feel difficult to understand things due to the lack of time and resources due to which they could not get opportunity to go to a formal school. Monthly meetings with teachers to guide them to interact students effectively. Refresher courses every year is the climax of the training and learning for teachers, where they learn to get acquainted with the right tools of teaching and later on practice in their own target areas, where they are busy with working children. THE BARRIERS FOUND IN THE PREVIOUS SLLABUS In constant meetings with teachers, it was observed that the course followed for the implementation of the educational activities contains several barriers, which is not helpful for learning.  It is not student friendly.  It is difficult for Students to learn things as fast as they should.  It is not practical due to difficult vocabulary lessons.  Thus, the targets were not being achieved. As a result, an expert in the field of education was consulted to review and design new educational syllabus for working children. According to her expert views:  This syllabus is not updated according to the present time.  It is higher then the mental level of a child, very especially of a working child.  The vocabulary (words) used in the previous syllabus do not give direct message to clear the concepts.  Right images and explanation is lacking in the book.  No exercises or activities were given for student to practice.  Sequences of the lessons is missing.  There is no division of time period and syllabus. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 17. 17 RECOMMENDATION FROM THE REVIEWER According to reviewer, the syllabus needs to be reviewed on the following grounds:  Working children need most direct messages in the form of picture and objects.  They come to the center for short time, therefore learning must be fast. To make it fast, we need to keep the subject material simple, easy, understanding and interesting.  The syllabus should be designed, observing the environment and his attitude for learning.  We need to consider the mental level of the student. He is working and earning. So his major interest is working. Therefore, interesting activities needs to be added.  Simple vocabulary and language must be used in the book.  Right images for right alphabet and digit is necessary.  Interesting activities should be included, where teacher can help him/her to learn. It can even be done while playing and interacting other students.  This book must also be a teacher friendly.  The sequence of lessons and classes needs to be considered, because, ultimately they will be promoted to the formal schools.  The education given to working children must be in connection with the formal school syllabus that they may not feel strange while studying in middle grade. IMAPCTS OF THE NEW SYLLABUS The new syllabus will have the following impacts upon the minds of the students:  It has been considered the capacities of the working children while designing the new syllabus.  Students for sure will take keen interest in their studies due to comfortable approach adopted during its designing.  Students will understand the lessons more easily.  Daily used objects and figures have been added for visual understanding of the student.  All the grades are inter-connected.  Easy vocabulary and word building has been added for quick learning.  The syllabus is according to the formal educational program.  It has been simplified to help the students to learn and remember it forever.  Class exercises and activities included in the syllabus will help students to grow as good reader and learner. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 18. 18 PLANNING FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION This syllabus has been divided in 3 terms. It has been divided in term, monthly and weekly plan. Teacher will follow the instructions and the manual to teach the students. This will help the teacher to assess his/her own capacities for effective implementation of syllabus. The lesson planning will motivate the teacher to teach with love and concern. In the same way, monitoring team will have a measurement scale to check the progress of the students as a whole and as individual. The planning will help three segments collectively. 1. The teacher will know how many lessons he/she is going to teach during a week. 2. The students too will know that they are going to be assessed on term planning. 3. The monitoring team will monitor with some preparation to assess the progress or regress of the working children. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 19. 19 TRAINING ON MARKET SURVEY Organized By: Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Supported By: Caritas Germany  360 working children from target areas of the Faisalabad Diocese will have completed their basic primary Education through evening classes.  The parents of 360 Working children will have increased regular income to provide their children with basic facilities through their income generating schemes. Date: 30/3/2011 Venue: Caritas Conference Hall Bishop house Faisalabad Participants: 55 (male 28 female 27) Participants group photo with Executive Secretary Mrs.Yasmine Joseph and Fr.Bonnie Mendes A one day training on Marketing Survey was organized for the cooperative members of all the areas where project is located. This training proved to be beneficial, particularly for those who had been eligible to get loan as well as for those who were willing to get loan under this program. Mrs. Yasmine Joseph diocesan Executive Secretary welcomed all the participants and shared about the main purpose of this training and the basic rules & methodology to start small business. The participants were introduced with each other and resource person gave a brief introduction of the training. BACKGROUND OF THE TRAINING Training on marketing survey was a basic need of IGP members, because they have no experience in business. Working children program has been especially designed to work with children working as labor and their parents. Through this program, children are attending evening classes and their parents have established cooperative societies. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 20. 20 It was observed, that most of the women are free after doing household work. So in order to make their time valuable asset, there is need to make them aware and train them to start home based small in this business. In this way they can use their spare time to get profit in order to make their families socially and economically harmonious. BACKDROP OF AWARENESS During visits and training it was discovered the following:  A large number of cooperative members is uneducated & is very poor.  They are unaware of the profit and loss of business.  Which is suitable business and what are the latest trends and demand going on in market.  How to analyze the market and its trends.  What are the Current needs of people in rural and urban areas.  How affectively they can reinvest the profit in business and to cut down the extra expenditures.  How to systemize the business.  How to manage for business and household work. Presently Caritas Faisalabad is working with 12 cooperative societies. The Total number of Income generating program (IGP) members is 360. The result of survey showed that most of the IGP members are in the same business in same areas due to which profit margin has gone down and there was no variety as well for the consumers. So the marketing survey was indispensable to enhance their business, to access the communities for the success of the program. Aim: Right business should be started at a right market at a right time by a right person. Objective:  To enhance understanding of business among the beneficiaries.  The prime objective of this training was to analyze advantages and disadvantages of a business and its demand in the area before it is initiated.  How you can reinvest of profit.  What should be Methodology and attitude for successful business?  List of small business that are suitable for them.  To differentiate business for male and female.  Reduce poverty and increase income through small business. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 21. 21 Expected Result:  Increase in the income of IGP members.  The right business will be selected.  Less expenditures and more profit.  Right use of surplus budget.  Enhance understanding of small business. Impact:  Understanding of the small business will be enhance.  The IGP members will be able to select suitable business.  The income of IGP members will increase as the result of applying the rules of small business learnt through this training  The family of IGP members will get better socially and economically. Proceeding: Marketing Survey training was organized in Bishop John Joseph youth hall. Participants came from different areas for this training and majority of this training were females. Along With this all teachers of working children program were also present. Mr. Shafique (from Khushali Bank) facilitated this training. At the beginning of training, Mr. Asher Nazir (Program Manager) of working children program ivited Mrs.Yasmine Joseph to welcome all the participants. she shared about the background of the training and appreciated all the cooperative members who had come from different areas to attend this training. She thanked the female participants who were present and were interested in small business. She said that she has visited the areas and is well aware of the economic condition and as an extreme they are force to send their children to work to earn. She further said that this training is a tool through which you can start a business successfully and eradicate poverty. Mr. Shafique is an expert in marketing survey. He started his session with a story of a business man who was facing many difficulties in his business. He divided the participants into eight groups and gave them some question for sharing and participation. Topics of this Training  Market Summary  Definition of Business  Business Cycle  Market Analysis  Promotion Strategy  Product development Strategy  Target Market Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 22. 22 MARKET SUMMARY We possess good information of market and know a great deal about the common attributes of the customers. This information will be most beneficial to understand who is served, what their specific needs are, and how we can better communicate with them. Market Analysis Faisalabad, a renowned city known for industry, is the third largest city of the Pakistan. It plays its vital role for the industrial progress. Unfortunately, its literacy rate is 40% and as a result it has to face many difficulties to meet the growing need of human resources. In order to achieve this very objective. GEOGRAPHIC MARKET SEGMENTATION Diocese Faisalabad Urban-rural Urban, suburban Demographics Age above15, 15-25, and 25-40 Gender both male and female Family life cycle Bachelor, married Social class Upper class, upper middle, lowers upper Education Metric and above Occupation Students, Professional, managers etc. Target Market: Our segmentation strategy clearly defines our target market. Our target market is each individual from 15 to 40 years old. Most of the organizations do not have any HR department for their employees training and development. Our main focus is on the major three social classes for the sake of profit. These three classes are Upper class, upper middle, Lower Middle. Our Product/ Services: With reference to the market needs at the start we are offering our service: Promotion Strategy:  Book keeping training  Consumer’s attitude analysis  Small business training  Skill enhance training regarding small business Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 23. 23 S.W.O.T ANALYSIS The following S.W.O.T analysis captures the key strengths and weaknesses within the cooperative members, and describes the opportunities and threats facing.  Strengths  Weaknesses  Opportunities  Threats “Entrepreneurs are risk takers, willing to roll the dice with their money or reputation on the line in support of an idea. They willingly assume responsibility for the Success or failure of a venture.” Innovation is specific instrument of entrepreneurship…the act that endows resources. Future plan: Evaluation after every three months to understand the weaknesses and strengths in time and to make plan to alleviate the root causes of failure. MEETING REGARDING RECOVERY STATUS OF 9/4.L OKARA Date: 2/2/2011 Venue: Caritas Office Faisalabad Participants: Executive Secretary Faisalabad Fr. Bonnie, Program Manager, Coordinator, Recovery officer A meeting was held on 2nd February 2011 regarding IGP status village 9/4.L Okara with Recovery officer Mr.Saleem Gulzar in caritas office Faisalabad. This meeting was called by Fr. Bonnie and Ms. Yasmine Joseph. The Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir, Coordinator Razia Shoukat and Recovery officer Mr. Saleem Gulzar were present in the meeting. Decisions:  Saleem Gulzar will deposit amount before 15th April, 2011  He will prepare written record regarding IGP Program.  He will be responsible to collect and deposit recovery with cooperative members and will deposit receipts in the office  Written reports and plans must be submitted in the office regularly. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 24. 24 Recommendations:  Recovery record should be updated.  Meetings with cooperative members should be held regularly.  Recovery should be written in pass book regularly.  Program Manager will visit 9/4.L Okara on 15th April, 2011 and will give report to executive secretary. INCOME GENERATING PROGRAM (IGP) With it Mr. Saleem Gulzar is working with IGP members in 9/4.L, and 26/4.L Okara regarding collection of recovery and record maintain. Mr. Saleem Gulzar is working as a recovery officer in this program since January, 2011. When he was working in animation and development then 9/4.L was his target area. We were facing problems of recovery in this area. So this was target area of Mr.Saleem and he will achieve more recovery and reduced recovery difference in three months. In the month of June, 2011 we have completed our (12) installments in the area of 9/4.L Okara. But still we are facing problem of recovery with big difference Rs.90500 according to Mr. Saleem. In this meeting (10) members of cooperative society were present with pass books of recovery. All participants were aware about his recovery status (8) members were clear and they have paid (12) installments to cooperative regularly. Seven members who were not clear and their amount was outstanding Rs.32430 but through Bank statement and deposit receipts we are facing amount difference is Rs.90800. who will responsible of this amount Rs.61370 this is question for this cooperative. Members of the cooperative said that we have paid recovery installments to Mr. Saleem then why not deposit this recovery amount in Bank account of cooperative. Mr. Saleem Gulzar said that I am responsible of this difference because I have collected these recoveries from cooperative members. He said that I shall deposit this amount Rs.90500 in the last of June, 2011. As soon as possible Mr.Saleem deposits this amount then we shall plan to revolve this amount for next (15) members. Recommendation  Written record of recovery and other documents should be maintained.  Cooperative members should have meetings twice a month  Field officer should follow up with cooperative members and groups leaders  Recovery should be deposited in bank  Field officer should give more time in areas and show result in recovery deposit. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 25. 25 REVOLVING RECOVERY IN BILAL NAGAR FAISALABAD DATE: 26/8/2011 Area: Bilal Nagar Faisalabad Venue: Catholic Church Bilal Nagar Loan Amount: Rs.15000 per member Give Loan to: (12) 12x15000 = Rs.180000 Honorable guests: Parish priest: Fr. James Executive Secretary Caritas Faisalabad Ms. Nadia Sana Program Manager WCP Mr. Asher Nazir Press reporter Mr. Naeem (Express newspaper Pakistan) Bilal Nagar is in Faisalabad region education center is working for the education of children working at various places. There is also a parent income generating program which is running through parents’ cooperative society. In first phase loan was sanctioned to (15) cooperate members and in second phase loan was sanctioned to (11) cooperative members for small business. After collection of recovery in cooperative account new members were selected through cooperative society to take loan from deposit recovery in Bilal Nagar Faisalabad. The team paid visits and meetings with this cooperative society about new loan. The amount of 1, 84000 were lying which had come in from parents cooperative savings and recovery. It was decided with parents cooperative society to sanction the loan amount of Rs.15000 to (15) parents who are the permanent members of parents cooperative society. Before loaning, the process was completed with the cooperative members. Parish priest Fr. James said prayer for working children and their parents who were getting loan for income generating program. He appreciated the Working Children Program of Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad. He said that working children parents are working on small business and now they are earning and their children are going in the formal schools. Working against poverty and child labor and working on small business is a good sign of change. The beneficiaries of loan were given cheques. Executive Secretary Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Ms. Nadia Sana said that, she is happy to see working children and their parents to make a change and to stand on their own feet. In addition to this, children are our future and without education they can not be successful in life. This raises a question for the parents who are present and today getting cheques for small business. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 26. 26 Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir talked on working children program and he said that working children parents should think about their children who are working with you to earn. Today the loan amount is only sanctioned for small business, which must be used for small business only. If you will work on small business, then you can change your economic condition to reduce poverty. He said that this is our dream that working children go to formal schools. He thanked the parish priest Fr. James, Executive Secretary Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Ms.Nadia Sana, working children and their parents, who participated in this loaning ceremony. MONITORING VISIT IN JARANWALA CHAK NO 238 A meeting was held on 29 August, 2011 with Fr. James, the parish priest Jaranwala parish about working children program. The team shared about the activities of working children program that were going on in 238 Jaranwala with working children and their parents. He was told that there is an education center for working children, where 30 working children are getting education from this center. Along with this there is a parent’s cooperative which is working well. People are depositing savings in cooperative for income generating program. Working children are singing a song Meeting with working children parents for IGPs Mr. Imran is a working as a teacher in this education center and he is very hardworking and honest teacher. This community is accepting him as a teacher because he is working with working children for their education. A large number of parents do not have jobs and business and they are very poor because they have no resources for food and education of their children. Women and girls have to work in agriculture fields or have to work as maids in rich families houses. Young girls have to face many problems as sexual harassments and violence. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 27. 27 In this village Christian and Muslims are living together from many years but Muslims are in majority and they have many resources. They have land for agriculture and business. There are seventy Christian families, living in this area and they have many children but unfortunately children are not getting education and they have to work with their parents to earn. To fulfill the need of education Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad opened an education center after conducting a survey. Now children are attending the education center regularly after work. Their parents understand the need of education which is the basic right of children. Being newly appointed as parish priest, Fr. James appreciated the actions taken by the Caritas as working children education program and parents cooperative. He insured for his cooperation as much as possible. Mr. Imran presented the activities report and about working with children and their parents. TITLE OF TRAINING Three days Cooperative Credit Basic and Advance training with the Parents of working children Venue: Shorkot parish Participants: (48) parents of working children (15 Male 33 female) Resource persons: Mr. Asher Nazir Mrs. Razia Shoukat) Parish priest: Fr. Younis Channan Organized by: Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad is working with working children in the diocese of Faisalabad since 2007. It is working with 12 education center in 12 parishes. Five education centers are working in Sahiwal region, three in Gojra region and five education centers are working in Faisalabad region. There are 30 working children who are getting education in evening time after their work. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 28. 28 The Organization in collaboration with Caritas Germany began working with the above target groups in 12 areas of the Diocese. As a result of this collaboration, 12 education centres have been established and functioning. Credit Cooperative training have been conducted in 5 target areas and parents have been established. Loans have been given in 5 target areas and income generating schemes have been initiated for the economic development of these parents. As a result 96 children have been promoted in formal schools. Aim:  360 families in 12 target areas have increased income through IGPs, and their children need no longer to go to work  To enable people to become self-reliance Goal: Improved economic conditions of the parents of working children has reduced child labor in the diocese of Faisalabad Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 29. 29 Objective of the training  To impart community the basic and advance knowledge and working skill to form and run a democratic Co-operative societies.  Enable the community to communicate the knowledge gained through seminars programs and workshop to other members of the community.  To enable people to form a small group of common people in their own areas for establishing Co-operative parents of working children.  To impart the skill of conducting monthly meeting and motivate people to join Co- operative movement.  To provide practical skill and techniques of organizing the Co-operative society.  How to frame by-laws?  Scheduling regular meeting as well as annual general meeting.  Record keeping  Motivate people and prepare for compulsory saving on regular basis.  Assisting working children parents to start their own small business.  To help people to be self-reliant CONTENTS OF THE TRAINING  History of the Cooperative movement  What is a Credit Co-operative Society?  How to organize a Co-operative society  Structure and management of Co-operative society  Communication and motivational techniques  How to conduct a meeting  Account and book keeping  How to conduct general body meeting  Duties and functions  How to frame by-laws of the cooperative society  Saving promotional techniques and effective loan policy  Exposure of various Co-operative societies Evening classes in this area are functioning actively. Income generating schemes are needed to uplift the economic situation of the parents of these working children. Therefore, there is a need for an IGP to be initiated, to establish a credit cooperative society where people could start a small business. 106 parents of working children have already taken loans through these cooperative societies for income generating program. Basing on all the above mentioned reasons, a three days cooperative training was organized by the working children program in Shorkot parish. The training resource persons, Mr. Asher Nazir and Mrs. Razia Shoukat shared on how to increase their saving and improve income generating program. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 30. 30 Through this IGP program working children parents can take a loan of 15000/- to small business and will return in twelve installments to cooperative. All parents of working children were agree to work with cooperative to start a small business for the improvement of their economic condition. Executive Secretary, Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Ms. Nadia Sana was also present. She that Caritas wish to eradicate child labor, but this is not possible without the help the parents. If you work on IGPs, then your poverty will decrease and then your children will get rid of labor. On second day of training, parish priest Fr. Younis Channan said that Caritas Pakistan is working for change and Caritas is a light for our community. He further said that if you change your economic condition then you have to work on IGPs with working children program. In the last day of training, program manager Mr. Asher Nazir told the participants that, Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad will give Rs.15000 per member. He said that in the beginning Caritas will give loan to 15 cooperative members in the month of Oct, 2011.With it a joint account of this parent cooperative society will be opened in UBL Bank Shorkot for recovery deposit and loaning. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 31. 31 Programs and Activities Re-loaning in IGPs areas: SR.# AREAS MEMBERS LOAN TOTAL LOAN YEAR AMOUNT AMOUNT PER MEMBER 1 RENALA KHURD 15 10000X15 RS.150000 2011 2 CHICHAWATNI 19 13000X19 RS.247000 2011 3 9/4.L OKARA 17 13000X17 RS.221000 2011 4 BILAL NAGAR 11 15000X11 RS.165000 2011 TOTAL REVOLVING TOTAL 62 AMOUNT RS783000 Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 32. 32 ASSESSMENT VISIT Date: 26th October, 2011 Place: Chak # 42/12.L Chichawatni Teacher: Mr. Patras Team: Mr. Asher Nazir (Program Manager) Ms. Razia Shoukat (Coordinator) Program Working Children Program Purpose:  Assessment visit before loaning  Meeting with cooperative regarding IGP  Meeting with parish priest Fr.Yousaf  Meeting with Faysal Bank Manager Chichawatni. Meeting with cooperative: A meeting was held with parents’ cooperative society in chak # 42/12.L, where WCP is working with child labor and their parents. 2 years classes evening have been completed along with 1 Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 33. 33 phase hase of loaning with (15) working children parents. All recovery amounts with markup have been deposited in cooperative bank account. None of the problem has been faced in regard to recovery. Working children program is operating exclusively in line with the project, but few of its members had some confusion regarding loan mark up and recovery installments. But it was cleared about the loan mark up and saving with detail. At this now cooperative members are satisfied President of the cooperative Mr. Saleem said, that in this second phase there are (6) new members are other (11) members are the same as last year. So now in second phase we have total (17) members who want to take loan. It was announced about the transaction of loan in November, 2011. Meeting with parish priest: In Chichawatni parish a meeting was held with the parish priest Fr. Yousaf George and discussed about the IGP program and new loaning for the parent’s cooperative society. He appreciated the cooperative society for this good work being done in the parish. He also thanked the working children program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad to start this project. But he was interested in meeting the cooperative. He wanted to ask few question to the members for the transparency of the loaning from the side of members, who were creating some problems for the other members of cooperatives. Observation: Some cooperative members were not parents of working children. Understanding and perception of parents was not clear about project. Recommendations:  Need of Credit cooperative training of parents before loaning.  Selection for IGP compulsory for parents of working children only.  Only Working children are legible to attend evening classes.  List of children who are involved in labor through assessment form. Actions taken:  Monitoring visit has been done in this area.  Meeting with parents through house visits.  Verification of working children and their parents with teacher.  Meeting with parish priest Fr. Youssef George Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 34. 34 ANNUAL EVALUATION OF WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM By: Caritas Germany staff Islamabad Evaluation Team: Mrs. Yasmine Joseph Visit date: 12, December – 16, December 2011 Mrs.Yasmine Joseph visited IGPs members and evening classes during annual evaluation with WCP staff Sr.# Date Time Activity Place 1 12/12/2011 10:00 am Briefing on WCP Caritas office Faisalabad 2:00 pm Visit for education centre Madian Town Meeting +visit for IGP Bilal Nagar Fsd 2 13/12/2011 10:00 am to Field visits and Reloaning 1. Renala Khurd 5:00 pm in 9/4.L Okara + Renala 2. 9/4.L Okara Khurd Meeting with Finance 1. Caritas office 3 14/12/2011 10:00 am 12:45 department Regarding Faisalabad pm WCP After lunch 2. Chak #238 1:00 pm -5: 00 pm Meeting + center visit Jaranwala 4 15/12/2011 10:00 am to Meeting with parents 1. Chichawatni 5:00 pm Field visit for IGP and education centers 2. Shorkot 5 16/12/2011 10:00 am to 1. Meeting with WCP 5:00 pm staff 2. Debriefing Caritas office Faisalabad 3. Christmas celebration with WCP Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 35. 35 REPORT OF THE ANNUAL EVALUATION An annual evaluation of Working Children Program was conducted from 12th December to 16th December for the year 2011 by Caritas Germany. Mrs. Yasmine Joseph was the evaluator. Working Children Program arranged the visit in these areas where project is located. On first day WCP department gave briefing about this program with written record in Caritas office Faisalabad. Later she visited the area of Madina town and Bilal Nagar to assess the progress of IGPs and evening classes. Working children and their parents warmly welcomed her in Madina town. She talked with working children and their parents about this program. With it she checked the written record also. She visited small business started by the beneficiaries and met the working children parents who are the members of IGPs. Children shared, that they are getting education in these centers in the evening. They said that now they are interest in getting education. Before this education was a dream for us. But now we feel dignified after coming into the center. We are happy and our parents are also happy. Children of these centers presented the plays and poems. Parents of working children shared their success in the result of IGPs. Some of them shared that it was impossible for them to think to send their children to school in their life. But Working Children Program has lit a candle for their children. Today now you can see a big change in our life in the result of this program. Now we have a way. Before this there was only darkness. But now we have hope of successful life for our children because now we are earning in the result of IGPs and for us this is a way to success. As this written in the Holy Bible “Knock and it will be opened for you, Search and you find” Mrs.Yasmine Joseph is giving cheque to Working Children Parents for Small Business Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 36. 36 Furthermore parents shared that, through this program they achieved much knowledge in training as cooperative basic and advance, training on Marketing survey, training on small business and training on record keeping. They had been tools for development them. “Since we are uneducated and do not have experience in business and with this we are also poorest” beneficiaries said, but now we are running successful small business and through this business we are earning to support our families. This is a big change in our life and now we can be proud of our business. Now we are honored in our society and family. Our children are getting education and their future is bright. Mrs. Yasmine Joseph appreciated the program and achievements of its objectives. She was satisfied after assessing the program and recommended the team to continue it with same spirit and humanly services. Rev. Fr. Khalid Rashid Asi (Vicar General Faisalabad Diocese) shared his views by admitting that he is happy that children are getting education through this program and at the same time parents have stood on their own foot by joining parents cooperative societies to start small business to earn for their families and the promotion of children education. Sustainability: We believe after experiencing several facts that no project is successful unless it is sustainable. To make working children program sustainable we have set the mechanism of revolving the recoveries. The project sustains the impact benefit of the primary education completed by these target children, as the economic condition of their parents has improved through initiating IPGs. The loan committees in the target communities will have taken the role, in ensuring that their Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 37. 37 IGPs are running successfully. These target communities will developed the habit of saving and the revolving fund in each target area will be rotated among the families to expand their business through parent’s cooperative societies. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 39. 39 Challenges faced:  Communities are critic about the IGPs.  Several parents aspire to join the IGPs, their children are not working as labor as well they are not going to school, but they are deserving to join this program.  Participation of people increased.  Syllabus for children seemed unclear for children. Recommendations for the working children: During monitoring visits we found children infected with different disease as T.B, skin disease and polio. With it working children program observed that most of children are unaware about their basic safety during working. These children are working in hazardous atmosphere and are prone to get above mentioned diseases. More children in cities are working in cotton factories and they are becoming T.B patients and more infected with chest disease. In monitoring visits, we observed in rural areas that more children are working with agriculture in fields. For us this very terrible experience that the children are doing pesticide spray on the crop and as the result of this exercise they have to face a lot of respiratory disease. Now we can understand that health care is extremely important for these children because many children work for long hours, which are hazardous to their physical and mental health. Medical check-up and medical treatment facilities is must for them. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 40. 40 Loaning Distribution for Income Generating Program in Jaranwala & Shorkot Working children program is working with the parents of working children. In every center 30 working children are getting education established by Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad. Parents are the members of cooperative society and are depositing savings in the society. Their economic condition is very poor because they do not have permanent jobs. As a result their children have to work to earn for them. Therefore, a cooperative society for working children parents was organized. It was decided to that 15000 /- loans will be sanctioned to 15 members in the first phase to each member. For this purpose a loaning distribution was conducted, on 2nd February, 2012 in Chak # 238 Jaranwala. Cooperative president welcomed to all the guests and shared about the cooperative and working children education center. He said that as everyone knows the importance of education. Because people of the area are jobless, but now this amount will help them to start a small business. Fr. James Bahadur in his words said, that Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad has given a way of development through income generating program, which is beneficial for the poor communities. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 41. 41 On 28th February, 2012 another loaning distribution was organized in Peer kuarina, Shorkot. Cooperative president Mr. Jamil welcomed all the guests and shared about the cooperative and working children education center. He said that we must understand that current need of the time is education and for these parents has to take some practical steps to support their families. Fr. Younis Channan appreciated the efforts of Caritas Faisalabad for the uplift of the marginalized segments of the society. He said that this is now the responsibility of the parents to give a positive start to their children. Program manager Mr. Asher Nazir and coordinator Razia Shoukat focused the major purpose of this program is to help the community to start a business that children could get rid of the labor to get admission in formal school for education. This amount will fulfill the objectives if it is invested in right business. He shared that the beneficiaries will pay the loan amount in (12) installments. Each beneficiary will pay Rs.1410/- each month. This cooperative society is consisted of three groups and each group contains five members. Each group leader is responsible for the collection of recovery and he will deposit it in the society bank account. Then cheques were given to the 15 beneficiaries including males and females. Each cooperative member committed to deposit the loan installment in the first week of every month. Nadia Sana (Diocesan Executive Secretary) appreciated members who wanted to work on small business for the uplift of their families. Indeed this is a very positive sign as communities are getting aware about the progress. She gave cheques to the working children parents for small business. Loaning distribution in Jaranwala with working children parents Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 42. 42 Teachers’ Refresher Course WORKING CHILDREN PROGRAM Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Venue: Grand Hotel Faisalabad Date : 15-17 March, 2012 Total participants: 20 STOP CHILD LABOR, EDUCATE THEM! Working Children Program organized three days Teachers’ Refresher Course for working children school teachers in Grand hotel Faisalabad. Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir welcomed to all working children education centers teachers and resource persons. He shared the objective of Teachers’ Refresher Course with teachers and resources persons. In opening ceremony, Vicar General Faisalabad Diocese Fr. Khalid Rashid Asi said, that through working children program and teachers, we are achieving better results in target communities regarding working children and their parents. Further he said that teachers should use the tools of Love, Education and commitment against ignorance, poverty and child labor. Teacher is a light and spreads light for children and they are exemplary for the society. He said if they want better results than first they need to learn and then they can teach better. Love with working children because they need love. With these communities you should work for peace and love. Ms. Nadia Sana executive secretary Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad said that in this Teachers Refresher Course they will learn many things through experiences and skills of the resource persons. We hope that this refresher course will help to bring a positive change in their work. Teacher paid full attention in all the sessions. Four resource persons were selected from the Diocese of Faisalabad who are expert in their respective fields. Mr. Anthony shared about the Books Revised for WCP. He said that the new designed course will be a helping tool for them to learn to read and write more efficiently, because simple words and images have been used to transfer knowledge to the children. Due to the barriers found in the previous syllabus, it was decided to make necessary amendments to improve its quality of teaching and learning. Ms. Samar George focused the “Motivational Guidelines for teachers” through stories and group work. She said that through motivational skill we can change children’s attitude and behavior. Sr. Angelina came from Gojra parish for her session and shared on importance of education with the theme of “Importance of Education. We can identify between in good and evil only through education. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 43. 43 Mrs.Fardious taught with the sound of words and this method had been effective for teachers. Mrs. Naseem Anjum came from Renala Khurd for these sessions to teach through handicraft. She taught to use waste material for making things in class. Mrs. Yasmine Joseph was also present in Teachers’ Refresher Course for certificates distribution to working school teachers in the last day of Refresher course. She said that we hope that this refresher course has helped you to learn more things to implement in the society. She said that after this refresher course the improvement must be seen in their work, especially in regard to the attitude which needs to be very friendly with the working children. She further said, that she impressed to see better arrangements and hardworking teachers and resource persons. She said that their work is wonderful and with this hope, Caritas Germany is always with working children program. Group photo of all participants with Mrs. Yasmine Joseph and Executive Secretary Caritas Faisalabad Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 44. 44 Coverage of the Teachers’ Refresher Course in print media published in different Pakistan Urdu newspapers. With it please visit this links for the activity of Teachers’ Refresher Course http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fo_1cj2zuaU Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 45. 45 STUDY TOUR FOR WORKING CHILDREN IN LAHORE PAKISTAN Date: April 15, 2012 Total working Children from 12 centers: 360 Organized by: Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad. PLAY, LEARN AND GROW TOGETHER Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad organized a Study Tour for working children who are getting education in working children education centers. These vulnerable children often do not get opportunities to have any kind of entertainment due to work they are involved. It proved to be a better opportunity for recreation for them. The major objective of the tour was to get children together to know each other and be friends as they are of same age. Children from three regions namely Sahiwal, Gojra and Faisalabad 360 working children participated in this study tour. Children of five education centers gathered in started their journey from Bishop’s House Faisalabad early morning at 6:30. Fr.Bonnie Mendes said prayer before leaving. Program Manager Mr. Asher Nazir gave important instructions about the tour, its importance and learning. He also gave a tour schedule to the teachers. It was decided that tour will consist of Shahi Qila, Minar-e- Pakistan, Lahore Zoo and Wahga Border. After lunch children play different games and enjoyed their time. Children too enjoyed in zoo by seeing animal, birds and other species. Most of the children got chance to visit Lahore for the first time. These children were very happy and very thankful to Working Children Program. Few of the working children parents also joined the team for tour. Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad
  • 46. 46 Shahi Qilla Lahore Lahore Zoo It was in fact, a beneficial tour for the children for they learned and visited historical places. They gained knowledge and enjoyed their time. They were happy at having such an excellent day. Report Prepared by: Submitted by: Asher Nazir Nadia Sana Program Manager Executive Secretary Working Children Program Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad Caritas Pakistan Faisalabad