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MEDIA RESEARCH
AGENDA

• Understanding TV Rating
• Media & Consumers
• Advertising Expenditure Research
Understanding TV
       RATING
Nielsen’s TV Audience Measurement



     Presentation for Workshop
The TV industry: dynamic growth

                                                                                      PK TV
                                                                                   Lombok TV
                                                                                  Makassar TV
                                                                                   TV Manado
                                                                                  Gorontalo TV
                                                                                Sri Junjungan TV
                                                                                    Batam TV
                                                                                     EMU TV
                                                                                     Jogja TV
                                                                                    Jakarta TV
                                                                                      JAKTV
                                                                                   Kendari TV
                                                                                 Palembang TV
                                                                                     Kutai TV




1962   1988   1989   1990     1991   1993   1995   1999   2000   2001   2002   2003    2004

 Years (start broadcasting)
TAM Coverage Changes &
                                       Growth
                                                                                               Denpasar
                                                                                             Denpasar
                                                                                               (live July)
                                                                                             (live July)
                                     Bandung
                                    Bandung
                                                                          Gtr. Yogya & Palembang
                                                                         Gtr. Yogya & Palembang
                          Medan
                         Medan                    Diary panel &                 Makassar
                          Semarang
                         Semarang                                              Makassar
                                                  Meter panel
                                                  parallel
               Gtr. Jakarta
              Gtr. Jakarta
               Gtr. Surabaya
              Gtr. Surabaya

         Jakarta
        Jakarta
         Surabaya
        Surabaya



1990   1991    1992   1993   1994   1995   1996    1997   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002   2003   2004


    Diary panel
   Diary panel                                                    Meter panel live
The use of TAM
information by industry
The flow of Media Research usage
Manufacture/        Advertising                                    “Providers/
Advertisers         Agency               Media
                                                                   Suppliers”

•Category Product   •Creative      •Above the Line              •Production Houses
•Brand              •Planning       (TV,Radio,Print,Internet)   •Program Producers
•Media Control      •Buying          towards convergence        •Content Providers
                                   •Below the Line
                                    (Outdoor,Events)




                                Research
                       Audience/ Consumer
Important things to know about the
    Consumer/T arget Audience
• NOT ONLY:
  – Demographic
  – Psychographic
• MORE IMPORTANT ARE:
  – How do they interact with the brand
  – E.g. what do they think about the brand, how
    & when do they use it, are they using
    competitors’ brands?
  – What is their relationship with the media?

 Basic Knowledge in developing
 Communication & media strategy
Elements of brand communication
                     QUANTITATIVE


              Knowledge Concepts     Brief


QUALITATIVE                                  QUALITATIVE
                   Creative Post Analysis


               Strategy   Plan     Execution


                      QUANTITATIVE
Putting rating into the right perspective

• Rating is a quantitative measure
• Rating identify quantity of the audience
  who watch a program
• Rating does not indicate audience
  preference, likes/dislikes towards TV
  program/brand/creative
• Rating is one of the elements in post
  evaluation, but not all there is
• Many factors may influence rating
  figure
• Rating will be different by different
  T arget Audience
Current Media Research use by the Industry
                       (comprehensive coverage towards convergence in web deliveries)


     Media Type :        PRINT          AD                TV AD                 TV                 RADIO
                     (+Product Data)    EXPENDITURE       EXPENDITURE


                        Rolling New      TV & Print         TV             Peoplemeter
                                         Monitoring      Monitoring      On-line & off line +     Diary
Research Method :       Media Index
                                         (PC Base)       (PC Base)         Diary (ad hoc)
                           Study


    Software              SESAME,         ADQUEST         ADQUEST          TV Advisor            RADIO
    Analysis Via :    Roy Morgan,         Millennium
                                          Ad*Views
                                                          Millennium &
                                                              TV Pix
                                                                          Report System         ADVISOR



                          Planning      Planning &        Planning &           Planning          Planning
          Usage :                       Evaluation        Evaluation
                        (multi media)


Updated/Release :        4 X a Year      Weekly &           Weekly              Daily &           4 X a year
                         (Quarterly)     Monthly                                Weekly
Data Usage by Industry
• Media Owners (TV Stations):
   – How to Reach Audience?
   – Which programs attract more audience and which attracts
     niche ones?
   – How to maximize Ad Revenue from the TV Programs?
• Advertisers:
   – Where (which channel/program/time) to put my Ad most
     effectively for my Brand?
   – Which target audience? When & where to reach them?
   – How to maximize the Ad Budget?
   – How to compete my competitors’ Ad?
• Advertising Agencies:
   – Which medium can be used most effectively (deliver the
     objective at an efficient budget)?
   – So many medium to choose, so much work, with so little time
Information flow in Agency
           The use of TV Research Data in a TV Station
                      for maximum benefit

STARTEGIC & TACTICAL Decision Making Cycle (weekly)


                       Media Planning



     Communication         Planning             Media Objective
     Objective                &
                          Scheduling



      Brand &          Media Research.             Program
     Competition         (Research)               Performance


                     Nielsen’s Data Input
                     (audience & advertising)
                         Weekly or Daily
TAM Methodology &
   Technology
NMRI TAM Panels in Asia Pacific
            Over 19,000 Peoplemeter Homes


       4000
                  3600
                             3454
       3500

       3000
                                     2876

       2500

       2000                                 1800
                                                      1645 1550
                                                                      1520
       1500
                                                                                1000
       1000                                                                              670       600
                                                                                                            470
            500

              0
                    CHI      INDIA   AUS    T AI      INDO    KOR      PHIL     THAI     MAL        HK       NZ


Australia    Regional+Pay-TV            Indonesia     6 cities                         Singapore   National
China        11 cities                  Malaysia      Peninsular Malaysia              South Korea Seoul, Outer Seoul, Pusan,
Hong Kong    National                   New Zealand   National                                     Kwangju, T aegu, T aejun
India        10 cities + 5 States       Philippines   Mega Manila+3 provinces          Taiwan      National
                                                                                       Thailand    National
Populasi   v.s.   Sample
Panel Sizes


                GTR     GTR     MDN   BDG   SMG   MKS    PLB   DPS     GTR YGY        TOTAL
                JKT     SBY

 Household
 Panel       540        326     115   148   112    100     94 100           110       1,645
 Universe* 5,746      1,919     442   601   360    250    260 153           587      10,318

 Individu
 Panel        2,283 1,364   566   675   468        490 433       411      420         7,110
 Universe*   19,823 6,772 1,686 1,887 1,083        939 1,332     517    1,786         35,825




* Universe (‘000)
Average household members : 5                            Source : Establishment Survey 2003
Examining the Validity of the Sample

A sample will be valid if it satisfies two conditions :
• Accurate (non bias) à stratification exists
  all characteristics in a stratum has a proportion
  eg: taking only SES A & B in the area that also
  has other SES proportion will create bias
• Precision is high (Margin of Error < 5%)
Is the Sample Size Precise ?
                     (Margin of Error < 5%)
Example :
Greater Jakarta, sample size = 544 H/H (2,296 individuals)




               Z 2 [ p (1 – p) ]          ( 1. 96)
                                                  2
                                                      [0.5 (1-0.5)]
  MoE =                            =
                    n2                          (544) 2
                                   = 0,18%
Where :
n     = the sample size
z     = value from the normal distribution tables corresponding to
        the desire confidence level (95%);
p     = the proportion being estimated; and
MOE = the desired precision or Margin of Error
Jumlah Sampel & Standard Error

                  12%


                  10%
                                                                                          100
 Standard Error




                                                                                          200
                  8%
                                                                                          400
                  6%                                                                      800
                                                                                          1600
                  4%                                                                      5000
                                                                                          20000
                  2%                                                                      80000

                  0%
                    0.05   0.10   0.15   0.20   0.25   0.30   0.35   0.40   0.45   0.50

                                                Probability
Sample Size Principle




                 Sampling Error


   Sample Size
The Workflow Process ….
                                                        The Peoplemeter
                                                        & Handset


                     The Panel

                                               Data collection :
                                               OnLine, & OffLine Module

Establishment               Program, Break &            Client’s PC :Media Suite
Survey                      spot Database               Analysis Software


                                                Data Delivery :
                   Advertising                  Weekly by CD
                   Monitoring & TV
     Production    Rate Card
The Methodology
The Respondents :
• Household with TV(s) in good working condition
  in the surveyed areas
• All household members age 5 and above
The Selection & Coverage :
• “Proportionate Stratified Random” sampling to
  select the panel household
• 8 cities (Greater Jakarta, Greater Surabaya,
  Medan, Semarang, Bandung, Makassar ,
  Yogyakarta, Palembang)
• Future growth of survey coverage will be in line
  with industry demand
The T echnology




    Peoplemeter & Handset


                     HMI
ACN 6000
                  Module
The Handset
       (infra red)

•   10 household members
•   2 helpers
•   1 baby
•   guest and new guest
•   time
•   vacation
•   yes
•   no
The capabilities ...
            (ACNielsen System 6000)
• Newest in the Industry, world-class quality
• Able to record up to 999 channel
• Using 3 different system for identification
  – Frequency identification
  – Picture Matching/Signal Injection
  – Audio Video Correlation
• Prepared to receive digital signal
What is Ratings
..the Does & Doesn’t ...
DOES                                  DOESN’T
•   TAM only produces estimates of    •   It doesn’t answer why people
    viewers who watch TV by               watch (reasons)
    pressing the button on a minute   •   It doesn’t measure like & dislike
    by minute base in the TV              (preference of channels &
    household                             programs)
•   Results are purely quantitative   •   It doesn’t produce qualitative
•   It does have the viewers              output (of channels & programs)
    demographic                       •   It doesn’t measure out of home
•   It does recognize the FTA             viewing
    channels                          •   It doesn’t measure Cable &
•   Program is combined at                Satellite channels and VCD
    processing stage (from the 24         viewing in details (all combined
    hours monitoring system of all        as viewing ‘others’ than FTA)
    FTA channels)                     •   It doesn’t report the TV NETT
•   Ad Cost is combined at                Advertising
    processing stage from each TV
    channel Rate Card
•   It only reports TV Ad Spend on
    GROSS
Ratings vs Share

 TV Population    10.000
                                  TV Ratings
                                  TV1 20 %
                           TV 2
                           1000   TV2 10 %
                                  TV3 10 %
      TV 1
      2000
                                  Channel Share
                           TV 3   TV1 50 %
                           1000   TV2 25 %
                                  TV3 25 %
 Viewers: 4.000
Ratings & Index…
Index will provide strength/effectiveness towards a specific target audience



    TVR Target Audience                Station X
      TVR All People                   TVR All people              : 0.2
                                       TVR Target Audience         : 0.4
                                       Index                       : 200
   = 100     as the base
   > 100     more effective
   < 100     less effective
TAM / Rating Analysis
      example
Program Trend Performance


Special Highlights : Children Program
Animation is dominating Children Programs.

Jan – Dec 2005, All TV Stations, 5-14, 8 cities, All Children Programs, All Times



    % Share of Broadcast Time                                                              % Time Spent Watching



     4.4                                               Children : Series             4.3



                                      89.8 Children : Animation / Puppet Show                                      94.8



     1.6                                       Children : Light Entertainment        0.0



    1.5                                           Children : Music / Variety        0.3



    0.9                                         Children : Quiz / Game Show         0.1



    1.7                                            Children : Infotainment          0.6




Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
Significant increases found in broadcast hour and time spent watching for
                           Children Animation programs.
 Jan – Dec 04/05, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, All Children Programs & All Children Animation/Puppet, All Times



                                           Jan - Dec 04                  Jan - Dec 05
           9000                                8,541                                                  + 24%
                                       + 19%                                                            8,081
           8000
                                         7,176
                           6,922
           7000    + 21%                                                           + 22%           6,519
                                                                                     5,951
           6000      5,700
                                                                                4,847
           5000

           4000

           3000

           2000

           1000

              0
                  Programs Duration Time Spent Watching                     Programs Duration Time Spent Watching
                       (hours)      per person (minutes)                         (hours)      per person (minutes)


                  ALL CHILDREN PROGRAMS                                      ALL CHILDREN ANIMATION/PUPPET




Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
Significant increases found in broadcast hour and time spent watching for
                           Children Animation programs.
 Jan – Dec 04/05, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, All Children Programs & All Children Animation/Puppet, All Times



                                           Jan - Dec 04                  Jan - Dec 05
           9000                                8,541                                                  + 24%
                                       + 19%                                                            8,081
           8000
                                         7,176
                           6,922
           7000    + 21%                                                           + 22%           6,519
                                                                                     5,951
           6000      5,700
                                                                                4,847
           5000

           4000

           3000

           2000

           1000

              0
                  Programs Duration Time Spent Watching                     Programs Duration Time Spent Watching
                       (hours)      per person (minutes)                         (hours)      per person (minutes)


                  ALL CHILDREN PROGRAMS                                      ALL CHILDREN ANIMATION/PUPPET




Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
LATV is able to attract more children viewers by its every day’s
                                     children programs.

Jan – Dec 2005, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, All Children All Times



                SHARE BROADCAST TIME                                                  SHARE VIEWING



                          3%     5%                              TVRI1
                   4%                                                                                         9%
                                           7%                                                                         2%
                                                                  RCTI
                                                     2%
                                                                  SCTV                                                 2%
                                                      2%
                                                                  TPI
                                                                  ANTV                                                      11%

                                                                  IVM
                                                          15%
   38%                                                           TRANS
                                                                  JTV                                                       7%
                                                                  TV7         61%
                                                                                                                           2%
                                                                  GTV
                                                     7%
                                                                  LATV                                                 4%
                                                4%
                                                                  BALI
                     2%                   2%                     JOGJA
                               9%


                                                                                    Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
Though Power Rangers & Doraemon still gets the highest rating, LATV every day’s
             animation is dominating the Top 10 animation programs.
2005, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, Top 10 Children : Animation / Puppet Programs



       No.          Program Name (SRpt)                                     Chn            TVR         SHARE        Index


                1   POWER RANGERS TIME FORCE                                IVM                  6.8       29.7             203

                2   DORAEMON                                                RCTI                 6.7       29.4             202

                3   WHAT HAPPEN NEXT?                                       LATV                 6.5           36           234

                4   POWER RANGERS WILD FORCE                                IVM                  6.5       27.3             209

                5   CINDERELLA                                              LATV                 6.4       27.9             224

                6   FAIRYTALE ADVENTURE                                     LATV                  6        28.8             240

                7   POWER RANGERS NINJA STORM                               IVM                  5.7       25.3             193

                8   P-MAN                                                   RCTI                 5.6       24.4             189

                9   EXTREME JOURNEY                                         LATV                 5.2       22.4             218

              10    SPONGEBOB SQUAREPANTS                                   LATV                 5.2       27.5             224


Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
Sa
                                                                                 Sa 19:0
                                                                                    1 0




                                                                                                                                                     10
                                                                                                                                                          12




                                                                                                   0
                                                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                         4
                                                                                                                                             6
                                                                                                                                                 8
                                                                                 Sa 9:0 -1 9
                                                                                    1 5 :0
                                                                                 Sa 9:1 -1 9 0
                                                                                         0 :0
                                                                                 Sa 19:1 -1 9 5
                                                                                    1 5 :1
                                                                                 Sa 9:2 -1 9 0
                                                                                         0 :1
                                                                                 Sa 19:2 -1 9 5
                                                                                    1 5 :2
                                                                                 Sa 9:3 -1 9 0
                                                                                    1 0 :2
                                                                                 Sa 9:3 -1 9 5
                                                                                         5 :3
                                                                                 Sa 19:4 -1 9 0
                                                                                    1 0 :3
                                                                                 Sa 9:4 -1 9 5
                                                                                    1 5 :4
                                                                                 Sa 9:5 -1 9 0
                                                                                         0 :4
                                                                                 Sa 19:5 -1 9 5
                                                                                    2 5 :5
                                                                                 Sa 0:0 -1 9 0
                                                                                         0 :5
                                                                                 Sa 20:0 -2 0 5
                                                                                    2 5 :0
                                                                                 Sa 0:1 -2 0 0
                                                                                    2 0 :0
                                                                                 Sa 0:1 -2 0 5
                                                                                         5 :1
                                                                                 Sa 20:2 -2 0 0
                                                                                    2 0 :1
                                                                                 Sa 0:2 -2 0 5
                                                                                    2 5 :2
                                                                                 Sa 0:3 -2 0 0
                                                                                         0 :2
                                                                                                       Indonesian Idol (Gr. Final)
                                                                                 Sa 20:3 -2 0 5
                                                                                    2 5 :3
                                                                                 Sa 0:4 -2 0 0
                                                                                         0 :3
                                                                                 Sa 20:4 -2 0 5
                                                                                    2 5 :4
                                                                                 Sa 0:5 -2 0 0
                                                                                                       AFI 3



                                                                                    2 0 :4
                                                                                 Sa 0:5 -2 0 5
                                                                                         5 :5
                                                                                 Sa 21:0 -2 0 0
                                                                                    2 0 :5
                                                                                 Sa 1:0 -2 1 5
                                                                                         5 :0
                                                                                 Sa 21:1 -2 1 0
                                                                                    2 0 :0
                                                                                 Sa 1:1 -2 1 5
                                                                                                                                                                                             Influence to rating figure:




                                                                                    2 5 :1
                                                                                 Sa 1:2 -2 1 0
                                                                                         0 :1
                                                                                 Sa 21:2 -2 1 5
                                                                                                                                                                 Strong Opposition programs




                                                                                    2 5 :2
                                                                                 Sa 1:3 -2 1 0
                                                                                                                                                               Indonesian Idol vs AFI 3 vs KDI




                                                                                    2 0 :2
                                                                                 Sa 1:3 -2 1 5
                                                                                         5 :3
                                                                                                       Nonton Lagi KDI




                                                                                 Sa 21:4 -2 1 0
                                                                                    2 0 :3
                                                                                 Sa 1:4 -2 1 5
                                                                                         5 :4
                                                                                 Sa 21:5 -2 1 0
                                                                                    2 0 :4
                                                                                 Sa 1:5 -2 1 5
                                                                                    2 5 :5
                                                                                 Sa 2:0 -2 1 0
                                                                                         0 :5
                                                                                 Sa 22:0 -2 2 5
                                                                                    22 5-2 :00
                                                                                      :1 2:
                                                                                         0- 05
                                                                                           22
                                                                                             :1
                                                                                               0
                                         Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope




Sumber : Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
i
                                                              t


                                                              g
                                                              a


                                                              n
                                                              R




                                                                  10
                                                                       15
                                                                            20
                                                                                 25
                                                                                      30
                                                                                           35
                                                                                                 40
                                                                                                                 45




                                                          0
                                                              5
                                        Sun 02:00-02:14


                                        Sun 03:15-03:29


                                        Sun 04:30-04:44
                                                                                                15+

                                        Sun 05:45-05:59


                                        Sun 07:00-07:14


                                        Sun 08:15-08:29
                                                                                                                      9 cities, All Channels By Target Audience,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Influence to rating figure:




                                        Sun 09:30-09:44


                                        Sun 10:45-10:59
                                                                                                Children (5-9)




                                        Sun 12:00-12:14


                                        Sun 13:15-13:29




                                        Day Part
                                        Sun 14:30-14:44
                                                                                                Female




                                        Sun 15:45-15:59


                                        Sun 17:00-17:14
                                                                                                Male




                                        Sun 18:15-18:29


                                        Sun 19:30-19:44


                                        Sun 20:45-20:59


                                        Sun 22:00-22:14


                                        Sun 23:15-23:29


                                        Sun 24:30-24:44


                                        Sun 25:45-25:59
                                                                                                                                                                   Different target audience have different viewing pattern




Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
Optimum Level on TV
                                              (WHH, CDE – Jakarta area)
                                                                  area)
                                                                                                                                                                       Maximum Level
                         Minimum Level                                                                                                                                 Tarps = 4,600
                                                                                                            Medium Level                                                 R1+ 69%
                         Tarps = 1,900
100%                                                                                                        Tarps = 2.700                                                R2+ 66%
                           R1+ 67%
                                                                                                              R1+ 68%
                           R3+ 60%
                                                                                                              R3+ 63%
90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

 0%
       100
             300

                   500

                          700

                                900

                                      1100

                                             1300

                                                    1500

                                                           1700

                                                                  1900

                                                                         2100

                                                                                2300

                                                                                       2500

                                                                                              2700

                                                                                                     2900

                                                                                                            3100

                                                                                                                   3300

                                                                                                                          3500

                                                                                                                                 3700

                                                                                                                                        3900

                                                                                                                                               4100

                                                                                                                                                      4300

                                                                                                                                                             4500

                                                                                                                                                                    4700

                                                                                                                                                                           4900

                                                                                                                                                                                  5100

                                                                                                                                                                                         5300

                                                                                                                                                                                                5500

                                                                                                                                                                                                       5700
                                                    Reach 1+                              Reach 2+                               Reach 3+
Influence to rating figure:
      Different target audience watch different programs



 All People                     Children               Female                            Male
     BAWANG MERAH BAWANG        BAWANG MERAH BAWANG   BAWANG MERAH BAWANG         BAWANG MERAH BAWANG
 1     PUTIH(SERI                 PUTIH(SERI            PUTIH(SERI                  PUTIH(SERI

 2   INIKAH RASANYA?            BIDADARI 3            INIKAH RASANYA?             INIKAH RASANYA?

 3   MENUJU PUNCAK              SI CECEP              DIA                         BIDADARI 3
                                                                                  KDI (KONTES DANGDUT
 4   KDI (KONTES DANGDUT TPI)   CINTA SMU             MENUJU PUNCAK                  TPI)
                                                      KDI (KONTES DANGDUT
 5   BIDADARI 3                 DIA                      TPI)                     JAKA TINGKIR 2
                                                      KONSER MELANGKAH
 6   DIA                        INIKAH RASANYA?         BERSAMA                   MENUJU PUNCAK

 7   GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN         MENUJU PUNCAK         BIDADARI 3                  SI CECEP

 8   CINTA SMU                  GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN    CINTA SMU                   MISTERI GUNUNG MERAPI 3
     KONSER MELANGKAH
 9     BERSAMA                  TANGISAN ANAK TIRI    GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN          ANGLING DHARMA
                                                      KISAH SEDIH DIHARI
10   TERSANJUNG 6               DORAEMON                 MINGGU                   GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN

                                                                           Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
Influence to rating figure:
   The longer the prog.duration, the less audience would
                            stay
   Target Audience: 15+ ABC           “Involvement”
   Date: 23 Aug 2004                           (% min per person per program
                                                         duration)


Morning News A                 90         22                   24%


Afternoon News A                    33    12                    36%


Evening News A                    37      15                   41%
                 Program Duration (min)   Average viewing (min)

                                               Source: Telescope-TV Consumption
Index Analysis or Population
        Index is ...

an analysis tool which measures
the effectiveness level of the
specific Target Audience
compared to All People.
            Rating Target Audience
  Index =   -------------------------------- X 100
                Rating All People
Example of Index Analysis for TV
9 cities, All Channels, 22 – 28 Agustus 2004




                                               All People           20+
         Program Name                            TVR                  ABC            Index
         BAWANG MERAH BAWANG
    1      PUTIH(SERI                               13                  11.4            88
    2    KDI (KONTES DANGDUT TPI)                   9.3                  9.7           104
    3    INIKAH RASANYA?                            10.4                  9             87
    4    DIA                                        9.3                  8.7            94
    5    INDONESIAN IDOL(GRAND FINAL)               7.3                  8.6           118
    6    JAKA TINGKIR 2                             7.5                  8.6           115
    7    MENUJU PUNCAK                              9.4                  8.1            86
    8    SI YOYO                                    7.6                   8            105
    9    BIDADARI 3                                 9.3                  7.8            84
  10     KONSER MELANGKAH BERSAMA                   8.1                  7.4            91

                                                            Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
Can Quantitative Research provide
        sufficient picture?



     Qualitative Research:
     • To measure the quality of the Advertisement
     • To know Audience Perception & Expectation
     • To “fine-tune” the creative of the Ad
     •To assess the image built
     •Etc.
Consumers and
Media Research
Media Index from Nielsen Media Research

National Study from Roy Morgan International
Consumers & Media Information
              Media Index          National Study
Source        Nielsen Media        Roy Morgan
              Research             International
Coverage      9 Main Cities with   National by snapshot
              robust sample        sample
Media         More reliable with
              R&F
Consumers                          Full of consumers
                                   proffiling
Lifestyle     Limited              More detail

Segmentatio   9 main Segment       8 main segment
n
What is Media Index?
• Carried out since 1976
• Detailed readership information
• Summary data on use of other media
• Detailed demographic and Socio-
  Economic information
• Penetration of household durables
• Product usage & purchase
• Lifestyle
What is National Research – Roy
                Morgan
• Since 2004
• Detailed consumers information
• Summary data on media diary
• Penetration of household durables
• Reason to use Product usage &
  purchase
• Lifestyle
Media Index Methodology & Coverage

 •   Personal face-to-face interview
 •   Respondent: Male and female aged 10+
 •   T otal respondent: 13.300
 •   Rolling field-work through out the year
 •   4 times reporting
 •   New software analysis : SESAME
Coverage Area of Media Index
• 2006 Coverage
   – Jakarta
   – Botabek
   – Bandung
   – Surabaya
   – Gerbangkertasila
   – Semarang
   – Medan
   – Makassar
   – Greater Yogyakarta
   – Palembang
Nielsen New Media Index output:
• Provide the most comprehensive analytical
  tools for media planning and
  understanding of the target audience:
  – New Sesame software
  – Multi-Media Reach & Frequency
  – Segmentation Analysis
• Enhanced product and brand
  information
  – TGI Global alignment
  – Access to data & information for over 50
    countries
Examples of Media
 Index analysis….
Media Consumption in urban area
All Peoples, 10 Urban Cities, %

      89




                   44

                                  29
                                           24
                                                     19
                                                                           15
                                                                 9


       TV         Radio      Newspaper   Magazine   Tabloid   Internet    Cinema


                                                                  Source: Media Index 2003
Urban Male read newspaper , use Internet
   and visit cinema more often than female
All Peoples, 10 Urban Cities, %




                                  37                           39
                                                    48                         45
     50           49                      51
                                                                                         Female



                                                                                         Male


                                  63                           61
                  51                                52                         55
     50                                   49




     TV          Radio     Newspaper   Magazine   T abloid   Internet        Cinema

                                                                        Source: Media Index
In Urban : TV and Radio are mass medium while
             Internet is still upper-market
                               upper-
All Peoples, 10 Urban Cities, %



     96          49
                              61        51        39
                                                            41
                                                                           36
     95          49
                                                                                    A1
     95                       52        44        35                                A2
                 47
                                                            28                      B
                                                                                    C1
     94          46                                                        24
                              42        35        28                                C2
                                                            23                      D
     90          43                                                                 E
                              31        26        22                       16
                                                            16
     86          43           22        18        15
                                                             9              9
                              16        13        11         7
     69          35                                                         4
                              10         9        6          4              2
                                                                            1
     TV         Radio     Newspaper   Magazine   Tabloid   Cinema        Internet

                                                                    Source: Media Index
White collar choose…
 All White collar, All Cities, in ‘000 readers & %
                                                                          Index
           KOMPAS
                                                                            301
         JAWA POS
                                                                            239
         POS KOTA                                                           173
     LAMPU MERAH                                                            144
   MEDIA INDONESIA                                                          333
        REPUBLIKA                                                           345
     KORAN TEMPO                                                            425
   PIKIRAN RAKYAT
                                                                            214

   SUARA MERDEKA
                                                                            270
                                                                            163
KEDAULATAN RAKYAT


                     0         200         400       600    800   1000
                                            No of readers         Source: Media Index 2003
And blue collar choose…
All Blue collar, All Cities, in ‘000 readers & %                                        Index
         LAMPU MERAH                                                                         138
               POS KOTA                                                                       88
                  KOMPAS                                                                      66
               JAW A POS                                                                      76
           BERITA KOTA                                                                        67
KEDAULATAN RAKYAT                                                                            100
         MEMORANDUM                                                                          123
  POS METRO MEDAN                                                                            127
      PIKIRAN RAKYAT                                                                          79
             POS METRO                                                                        91

                               0       100         200     300    400    500      600
                                                         No of readers         Source: Media Index 2003
Data - Roy Morgan

 An Application
Market Structure in X cities
     WHH AB
                      322,475


    WHH CDE
                                     1,574,440
                                                           6,119,080



                                                       Female :3,059,540          Male

WHH CDE wc<5
                           644,951
                                                           Married         Not married
                                                    62%                                  38%
                                                           1,896,915        1,162,625


     Not have child                         Child < 5 yo                          Child > 5 yo   82%
         18,970       1%                     758,766
                                                           40%                     1,555,470

                                                     15% having Children <5 AB
                                                      Women                                          AB
                            AB : 0                                                         8%
                                                                113,815                            139,992
                                                     85%
                          CDE:18,970
                                                     Women having Children <5 CDE         91%       CDE
                                                               644,951                            1,415,477


Source : Roy Morgan 2005, BPS
Advertising point
                                                                             In terms of consumer
 Q: Where have you seen or heard any advertising in the last 7 days ?
                                                                             Meeting point between
                                                                             advertising and consumers :
                  0          20            40          60     80     100
   Banten %                                                                  1.   ATL
            TV
                                                                       100
                                                                       100        1.     Though TV has highest
                                                                                         penetration, local TV is very
  Street banner
                                                47
                                                  51.1
                                                                                         weak (0.1%). Using national
                                                                                         stations would result with too
         Radio
                                    25.2                                                 much spill over
                                   24.9                     Urban   Rural
                                                                                  2.     Radio is seen as main medium
        Poster
                                      31.3
                                   22.7
                                                                                         here with good spread

                                                45.1
                                                                                  3.     Newspaper is shows
      Billboard
                        10.1                                                             credibility.
       In store
                                   23.4                                      2.   BTL:
                            12.6
                                                                                  1.     In store, the use of posters,
    Newspaper
                       6.6
                              17.8                                                       billboards, activities near
                                                                                         pasars warung or toko’s.
     Public            8.1
 transportation                       24.6                                        2.     Public Transportation, street
                                                                                         banners and bus shelters
    Bus shelter
                            10.9
                                     28.3


     Magazine
                        9
                      4.1




Source: Roy Morgan 2005, Banten & SumUt , WHH CDE
Daily activities and media
                                         High                   Media used by daypart (mon - fri)
                                      Insertion at
                                         radio
                                                                                              Arisan
       % 100                                                                                  Ibu Ibu
           90
           80
           70
           60
           50
           40
                TV
           30
           20 radio
           10 npp
            0
             mgz
                Breakfast    Mid      Lunch time Afternoon
                                                      %             Dinner    After
                  time      morning                                          dinner




            Insertion at                         Event activation
            Newspaper
                                                        at
                                                pasar/penyuluhan


Source: Roy Morgan 2005, Mum CDE
Advertising Expenditure



Source :
Advertising Information
The calculation ….
• Based fully on Published Rate Card
• Does not monitor classified ads (iklan baris)
• Does not take into account volume discount &
  promotions
• Monitors 198 print titles (126 magazines &
  tabloids, 72 newspapers)
• Monitors 14 TV stations
• Measures only
  – spots by Ad duration cost (TV)
  – insertions by Ad size cost (Print)
Advertising Analysis helps to...
Identify & track advertising activity of
  competitor
• How much they spend?
• Where they advertise?
• When they launch new brands/copyline?
• When they usually spend heavily?
Examples of Adex
    Analysis
TV Adex increased highest
In billion Rupiah, All Media, Jan-Mar 2004, by published rate card only


                                                                            59%        4,807




     65%
                    3,331
                                                                             3,019



       2,061
                                  57%
                                         1,255

                                 797
                                                        36%
                                                      162         221



               TV                      NPP                  MGZ                    Total
                       Jan-Mar 2003                                 Jan Mar 2004

                                                            Source: Adquest, Exclude Non-Commercial Ad
                                                                                     Non-Commercial
T op 10 Category in Q1
In billion Rupiah, All Media, Jan-Mar 2003/2004


     F1 HAIR CARE PRODUCTS                                         145
                                                                                                       300

     V2 GOVERNMENT, POLITIC     22
          ORGANIZATION                                                                       243

     H1 LAUNDRY CLEANSER &                               126
        CARE, FABRIC SOFT'                                                             224

        M5 COMMUNICATION                               116
       EQUIPMENT, SERVICES                                                           219

       C1 CLOVE CIGARETTES
                                                             131
                                                                                     215

   V1 CORPORATE ADS, SOCIAL                 90
          SERVICES                                                           179

  F3 FACIAL CLEANSER LOTION          46
                                                                          168

           K4 MOTORCYCLES,                       100
           SCOOTERS, BIKES                                          153
       S1 MEDIA, AD AGENCY ,                      108
        PRODUCTION HOUSE                                            152
                                                                                               Jan-Mar2003
                                           83
        K2 PRIV A TE VEHICLES
                                                              138                              Jan-Mar 2004
                                                                         Source: Adquest, Exclude Non-Commercial Ad
High increase in 2005, All Players optimist to established Multivitamin Brand for Kids.
Especially in 2H 2005 has fascinating adspend growth.

                                                                        128%
                                     82%                                                Key Players :
                                                                               78,442
                                 130,855                                                • Becombion
                                                                                        • Biolysin
                                                                                        • Cerebrofort
                                                    41%
                                                                                        • Cerebrovit Plus
                         33%
                                                                                        • Curcuma Plus
               87%      71,667
                                                                                        • Fitkom
               53,878                                                                   • Hufalysin
                                                                    52,414
                                                                                        • Inzana
                                               37,259
   28,881                                                                               • Kiddi Pharmaton
                                                                                        • Vidoran
                                                                                        • Scott’s

   2002         2003     2004        2005      1H2004      2H2004   1H2005     2H2005

            ADSPEND - MULTIVITAMIN




                                            Advertising Expenditure Trend
                                                        ( 2002 – 2005YTD )
TV as Main Medium for their vehicle and most of the brand campaign at 2H 2005




  YoY 82%


                                                                          Key Players :
                                                                          • Becombion
                                                                          • Biolysin
                                                                          • Cerebrofot
                                                    HoH 128%              • Cerebrovit
                                                                          • Curcuma Plus
120,804.0                                                                 • Fitkom
                      HoH 41%                                             • Hufalysin
                                                               72,899.0   • Inzana

                              47,905.0                                    • Kiddi Pharmaton
                 34,294.0                                                 • Vidoran
                                                    29,485.0

                                                                          • Scott’s

  2005          1H2004       1H 2005               2H 2004     2H 2005
                 TV          Print         MGZ


                            Advertising Expenditure Trend
                                         ( 2002 – 2005YTD )
Leading Brand Advertised Cerebrofort Plus & Gold, Biolysin Smart,
Cerebrovit Active & Scot Emulsion
   60000



   50000                                                                         Biolysin
                                                                                  Smart
                                                       Fitkom


   40000
                                                     Cerebrofort
                                                        Gold


   30000
                                                                              Cerebrovit
                                                                               Active


   20000                               Hufalysin
                                                                               Scot
                                                                              Emulsion


   10000
                                                                              Cerebrofort
                                                                               Plus DHA


      0

            1H 2004         1 H 2005           2 h 2004            2 H 2005
Cerebrofort Plus leads GRP achievement supported by broaden national TV coverage
Becombion Plus is far below competition

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Basic terminology

  • 2. AGENDA • Understanding TV Rating • Media & Consumers • Advertising Expenditure Research
  • 3. Understanding TV RATING Nielsen’s TV Audience Measurement Presentation for Workshop
  • 4. The TV industry: dynamic growth PK TV Lombok TV Makassar TV TV Manado Gorontalo TV Sri Junjungan TV Batam TV EMU TV Jogja TV Jakarta TV JAKTV Kendari TV Palembang TV Kutai TV 1962 1988 1989 1990 1991 1993 1995 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Years (start broadcasting)
  • 5. TAM Coverage Changes & Growth Denpasar Denpasar (live July) (live July) Bandung Bandung Gtr. Yogya & Palembang Gtr. Yogya & Palembang Medan Medan Diary panel & Makassar Semarang Semarang Makassar Meter panel parallel Gtr. Jakarta Gtr. Jakarta Gtr. Surabaya Gtr. Surabaya Jakarta Jakarta Surabaya Surabaya 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Diary panel Diary panel Meter panel live
  • 6. The use of TAM information by industry
  • 7. The flow of Media Research usage Manufacture/ Advertising “Providers/ Advertisers Agency Media Suppliers” •Category Product •Creative •Above the Line •Production Houses •Brand •Planning (TV,Radio,Print,Internet) •Program Producers •Media Control •Buying towards convergence •Content Providers •Below the Line (Outdoor,Events) Research Audience/ Consumer
  • 8. Important things to know about the Consumer/T arget Audience • NOT ONLY: – Demographic – Psychographic • MORE IMPORTANT ARE: – How do they interact with the brand – E.g. what do they think about the brand, how & when do they use it, are they using competitors’ brands? – What is their relationship with the media? Basic Knowledge in developing Communication & media strategy
  • 9. Elements of brand communication QUANTITATIVE Knowledge Concepts Brief QUALITATIVE QUALITATIVE Creative Post Analysis Strategy Plan Execution QUANTITATIVE
  • 10. Putting rating into the right perspective • Rating is a quantitative measure • Rating identify quantity of the audience who watch a program • Rating does not indicate audience preference, likes/dislikes towards TV program/brand/creative • Rating is one of the elements in post evaluation, but not all there is • Many factors may influence rating figure • Rating will be different by different T arget Audience
  • 11. Current Media Research use by the Industry (comprehensive coverage towards convergence in web deliveries) Media Type : PRINT AD TV AD TV RADIO (+Product Data) EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURE Rolling New TV & Print TV Peoplemeter Monitoring Monitoring On-line & off line + Diary Research Method : Media Index (PC Base) (PC Base) Diary (ad hoc) Study Software SESAME, ADQUEST ADQUEST TV Advisor RADIO Analysis Via : Roy Morgan, Millennium Ad*Views Millennium & TV Pix Report System ADVISOR Planning Planning & Planning & Planning Planning Usage : Evaluation Evaluation (multi media) Updated/Release : 4 X a Year Weekly & Weekly Daily & 4 X a year (Quarterly) Monthly Weekly
  • 12. Data Usage by Industry • Media Owners (TV Stations): – How to Reach Audience? – Which programs attract more audience and which attracts niche ones? – How to maximize Ad Revenue from the TV Programs? • Advertisers: – Where (which channel/program/time) to put my Ad most effectively for my Brand? – Which target audience? When & where to reach them? – How to maximize the Ad Budget? – How to compete my competitors’ Ad? • Advertising Agencies: – Which medium can be used most effectively (deliver the objective at an efficient budget)? – So many medium to choose, so much work, with so little time
  • 13. Information flow in Agency The use of TV Research Data in a TV Station for maximum benefit STARTEGIC & TACTICAL Decision Making Cycle (weekly) Media Planning Communication Planning Media Objective Objective & Scheduling Brand & Media Research. Program Competition (Research) Performance Nielsen’s Data Input (audience & advertising) Weekly or Daily
  • 14. TAM Methodology & Technology
  • 15. NMRI TAM Panels in Asia Pacific Over 19,000 Peoplemeter Homes 4000 3600 3454 3500 3000 2876 2500 2000 1800 1645 1550 1520 1500 1000 1000 670 600 470 500 0 CHI INDIA AUS T AI INDO KOR PHIL THAI MAL HK NZ Australia Regional+Pay-TV Indonesia 6 cities Singapore National China 11 cities Malaysia Peninsular Malaysia South Korea Seoul, Outer Seoul, Pusan, Hong Kong National New Zealand National Kwangju, T aegu, T aejun India 10 cities + 5 States Philippines Mega Manila+3 provinces Taiwan National Thailand National
  • 16. Populasi v.s. Sample
  • 17. Panel Sizes GTR GTR MDN BDG SMG MKS PLB DPS GTR YGY TOTAL JKT SBY Household Panel 540 326 115 148 112 100 94 100 110 1,645 Universe* 5,746 1,919 442 601 360 250 260 153 587 10,318 Individu Panel 2,283 1,364 566 675 468 490 433 411 420 7,110 Universe* 19,823 6,772 1,686 1,887 1,083 939 1,332 517 1,786 35,825 * Universe (‘000) Average household members : 5 Source : Establishment Survey 2003
  • 18. Examining the Validity of the Sample A sample will be valid if it satisfies two conditions : • Accurate (non bias) à stratification exists all characteristics in a stratum has a proportion eg: taking only SES A & B in the area that also has other SES proportion will create bias • Precision is high (Margin of Error < 5%)
  • 19. Is the Sample Size Precise ? (Margin of Error < 5%) Example : Greater Jakarta, sample size = 544 H/H (2,296 individuals) Z 2 [ p (1 – p) ] ( 1. 96) 2 [0.5 (1-0.5)] MoE = = n2 (544) 2 = 0,18% Where : n = the sample size z = value from the normal distribution tables corresponding to the desire confidence level (95%); p = the proportion being estimated; and MOE = the desired precision or Margin of Error
  • 20. Jumlah Sampel & Standard Error 12% 10% 100 Standard Error 200 8% 400 6% 800 1600 4% 5000 20000 2% 80000 0% 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 Probability
  • 21. Sample Size Principle Sampling Error Sample Size
  • 22. The Workflow Process …. The Peoplemeter & Handset The Panel Data collection : OnLine, & OffLine Module Establishment Program, Break & Client’s PC :Media Suite Survey spot Database Analysis Software Data Delivery : Advertising Weekly by CD Monitoring & TV Production Rate Card
  • 23. The Methodology The Respondents : • Household with TV(s) in good working condition in the surveyed areas • All household members age 5 and above The Selection & Coverage : • “Proportionate Stratified Random” sampling to select the panel household • 8 cities (Greater Jakarta, Greater Surabaya, Medan, Semarang, Bandung, Makassar , Yogyakarta, Palembang) • Future growth of survey coverage will be in line with industry demand
  • 24. The T echnology Peoplemeter & Handset HMI ACN 6000 Module
  • 25. The Handset (infra red) • 10 household members • 2 helpers • 1 baby • guest and new guest • time • vacation • yes • no
  • 26. The capabilities ... (ACNielsen System 6000) • Newest in the Industry, world-class quality • Able to record up to 999 channel • Using 3 different system for identification – Frequency identification – Picture Matching/Signal Injection – Audio Video Correlation • Prepared to receive digital signal
  • 28. ..the Does & Doesn’t ... DOES DOESN’T • TAM only produces estimates of • It doesn’t answer why people viewers who watch TV by watch (reasons) pressing the button on a minute • It doesn’t measure like & dislike by minute base in the TV (preference of channels & household programs) • Results are purely quantitative • It doesn’t produce qualitative • It does have the viewers output (of channels & programs) demographic • It doesn’t measure out of home • It does recognize the FTA viewing channels • It doesn’t measure Cable & • Program is combined at Satellite channels and VCD processing stage (from the 24 viewing in details (all combined hours monitoring system of all as viewing ‘others’ than FTA) FTA channels) • It doesn’t report the TV NETT • Ad Cost is combined at Advertising processing stage from each TV channel Rate Card • It only reports TV Ad Spend on GROSS
  • 29. Ratings vs Share TV Population 10.000 TV Ratings TV1 20 % TV 2 1000 TV2 10 % TV3 10 % TV 1 2000 Channel Share TV 3 TV1 50 % 1000 TV2 25 % TV3 25 % Viewers: 4.000
  • 30. Ratings & Index… Index will provide strength/effectiveness towards a specific target audience TVR Target Audience Station X TVR All People TVR All people : 0.2 TVR Target Audience : 0.4 Index : 200 = 100 as the base > 100 more effective < 100 less effective
  • 31. TAM / Rating Analysis example
  • 32. Program Trend Performance Special Highlights : Children Program
  • 33. Animation is dominating Children Programs. Jan – Dec 2005, All TV Stations, 5-14, 8 cities, All Children Programs, All Times % Share of Broadcast Time % Time Spent Watching 4.4 Children : Series 4.3 89.8 Children : Animation / Puppet Show 94.8 1.6 Children : Light Entertainment 0.0 1.5 Children : Music / Variety 0.3 0.9 Children : Quiz / Game Show 0.1 1.7 Children : Infotainment 0.6 Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
  • 34. Significant increases found in broadcast hour and time spent watching for Children Animation programs. Jan – Dec 04/05, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, All Children Programs & All Children Animation/Puppet, All Times Jan - Dec 04 Jan - Dec 05 9000 8,541 + 24% + 19% 8,081 8000 7,176 6,922 7000 + 21% + 22% 6,519 5,951 6000 5,700 4,847 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Programs Duration Time Spent Watching Programs Duration Time Spent Watching (hours) per person (minutes) (hours) per person (minutes) ALL CHILDREN PROGRAMS ALL CHILDREN ANIMATION/PUPPET Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
  • 35. Significant increases found in broadcast hour and time spent watching for Children Animation programs. Jan – Dec 04/05, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, All Children Programs & All Children Animation/Puppet, All Times Jan - Dec 04 Jan - Dec 05 9000 8,541 + 24% + 19% 8,081 8000 7,176 6,922 7000 + 21% + 22% 6,519 5,951 6000 5,700 4,847 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Programs Duration Time Spent Watching Programs Duration Time Spent Watching (hours) per person (minutes) (hours) per person (minutes) ALL CHILDREN PROGRAMS ALL CHILDREN ANIMATION/PUPPET Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
  • 36. LATV is able to attract more children viewers by its every day’s children programs. Jan – Dec 2005, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, All Children All Times SHARE BROADCAST TIME SHARE VIEWING 3% 5% TVRI1 4% 9% 7% 2% RCTI 2% SCTV 2% 2% TPI ANTV 11% IVM 15% 38% TRANS JTV 7% TV7 61% 2% GTV 7% LATV 4% 4% BALI 2% 2% JOGJA 9% Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
  • 37. Though Power Rangers & Doraemon still gets the highest rating, LATV every day’s animation is dominating the Top 10 animation programs. 2005, All TV Stations, 5-14 yrs, 9 Cities, Top 10 Children : Animation / Puppet Programs No. Program Name (SRpt) Chn TVR SHARE Index 1 POWER RANGERS TIME FORCE IVM 6.8 29.7 203 2 DORAEMON RCTI 6.7 29.4 202 3 WHAT HAPPEN NEXT? LATV 6.5 36 234 4 POWER RANGERS WILD FORCE IVM 6.5 27.3 209 5 CINDERELLA LATV 6.4 27.9 224 6 FAIRYTALE ADVENTURE LATV 6 28.8 240 7 POWER RANGERS NINJA STORM IVM 5.7 25.3 193 8 P-MAN RCTI 5.6 24.4 189 9 EXTREME JOURNEY LATV 5.2 22.4 218 10 SPONGEBOB SQUAREPANTS LATV 5.2 27.5 224 Source: AGB NMR Television Audience Measurement
  • 38. Sa Sa 19:0 1 0 10 12 0 2 4 6 8 Sa 9:0 -1 9 1 5 :0 Sa 9:1 -1 9 0 0 :0 Sa 19:1 -1 9 5 1 5 :1 Sa 9:2 -1 9 0 0 :1 Sa 19:2 -1 9 5 1 5 :2 Sa 9:3 -1 9 0 1 0 :2 Sa 9:3 -1 9 5 5 :3 Sa 19:4 -1 9 0 1 0 :3 Sa 9:4 -1 9 5 1 5 :4 Sa 9:5 -1 9 0 0 :4 Sa 19:5 -1 9 5 2 5 :5 Sa 0:0 -1 9 0 0 :5 Sa 20:0 -2 0 5 2 5 :0 Sa 0:1 -2 0 0 2 0 :0 Sa 0:1 -2 0 5 5 :1 Sa 20:2 -2 0 0 2 0 :1 Sa 0:2 -2 0 5 2 5 :2 Sa 0:3 -2 0 0 0 :2 Indonesian Idol (Gr. Final) Sa 20:3 -2 0 5 2 5 :3 Sa 0:4 -2 0 0 0 :3 Sa 20:4 -2 0 5 2 5 :4 Sa 0:5 -2 0 0 AFI 3 2 0 :4 Sa 0:5 -2 0 5 5 :5 Sa 21:0 -2 0 0 2 0 :5 Sa 1:0 -2 1 5 5 :0 Sa 21:1 -2 1 0 2 0 :0 Sa 1:1 -2 1 5 Influence to rating figure: 2 5 :1 Sa 1:2 -2 1 0 0 :1 Sa 21:2 -2 1 5 Strong Opposition programs 2 5 :2 Sa 1:3 -2 1 0 Indonesian Idol vs AFI 3 vs KDI 2 0 :2 Sa 1:3 -2 1 5 5 :3 Nonton Lagi KDI Sa 21:4 -2 1 0 2 0 :3 Sa 1:4 -2 1 5 5 :4 Sa 21:5 -2 1 0 2 0 :4 Sa 1:5 -2 1 5 2 5 :5 Sa 2:0 -2 1 0 0 :5 Sa 22:0 -2 2 5 22 5-2 :00 :1 2: 0- 05 22 :1 0 Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope Sumber : Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
  • 39. i t g a n R 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0 5 Sun 02:00-02:14 Sun 03:15-03:29 Sun 04:30-04:44 15+ Sun 05:45-05:59 Sun 07:00-07:14 Sun 08:15-08:29 9 cities, All Channels By Target Audience, Influence to rating figure: Sun 09:30-09:44 Sun 10:45-10:59 Children (5-9) Sun 12:00-12:14 Sun 13:15-13:29 Day Part Sun 14:30-14:44 Female Sun 15:45-15:59 Sun 17:00-17:14 Male Sun 18:15-18:29 Sun 19:30-19:44 Sun 20:45-20:59 Sun 22:00-22:14 Sun 23:15-23:29 Sun 24:30-24:44 Sun 25:45-25:59 Different target audience have different viewing pattern Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
  • 40. Optimum Level on TV (WHH, CDE – Jakarta area) area) Maximum Level Minimum Level Tarps = 4,600 Medium Level R1+ 69% Tarps = 1,900 100% Tarps = 2.700 R2+ 66% R1+ 67% R1+ 68% R3+ 60% R3+ 63% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 100 300 500 700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900 3100 3300 3500 3700 3900 4100 4300 4500 4700 4900 5100 5300 5500 5700 Reach 1+ Reach 2+ Reach 3+
  • 41. Influence to rating figure: Different target audience watch different programs All People Children Female Male BAWANG MERAH BAWANG BAWANG MERAH BAWANG BAWANG MERAH BAWANG BAWANG MERAH BAWANG 1 PUTIH(SERI PUTIH(SERI PUTIH(SERI PUTIH(SERI 2 INIKAH RASANYA? BIDADARI 3 INIKAH RASANYA? INIKAH RASANYA? 3 MENUJU PUNCAK SI CECEP DIA BIDADARI 3 KDI (KONTES DANGDUT 4 KDI (KONTES DANGDUT TPI) CINTA SMU MENUJU PUNCAK TPI) KDI (KONTES DANGDUT 5 BIDADARI 3 DIA TPI) JAKA TINGKIR 2 KONSER MELANGKAH 6 DIA INIKAH RASANYA? BERSAMA MENUJU PUNCAK 7 GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN MENUJU PUNCAK BIDADARI 3 SI CECEP 8 CINTA SMU GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN CINTA SMU MISTERI GUNUNG MERAPI 3 KONSER MELANGKAH 9 BERSAMA TANGISAN ANAK TIRI GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN ANGLING DHARMA KISAH SEDIH DIHARI 10 TERSANJUNG 6 DORAEMON MINGGU GENGSI GEDE-GEDEAN Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
  • 42. Influence to rating figure: The longer the prog.duration, the less audience would stay Target Audience: 15+ ABC “Involvement” Date: 23 Aug 2004 (% min per person per program duration) Morning News A 90 22 24% Afternoon News A 33 12 36% Evening News A 37 15 41% Program Duration (min) Average viewing (min) Source: Telescope-TV Consumption
  • 43. Index Analysis or Population Index is ... an analysis tool which measures the effectiveness level of the specific Target Audience compared to All People. Rating Target Audience Index = -------------------------------- X 100 Rating All People
  • 44. Example of Index Analysis for TV 9 cities, All Channels, 22 – 28 Agustus 2004 All People 20+ Program Name TVR ABC Index BAWANG MERAH BAWANG 1 PUTIH(SERI 13 11.4 88 2 KDI (KONTES DANGDUT TPI) 9.3 9.7 104 3 INIKAH RASANYA? 10.4 9 87 4 DIA 9.3 8.7 94 5 INDONESIAN IDOL(GRAND FINAL) 7.3 8.6 118 6 JAKA TINGKIR 2 7.5 8.6 115 7 MENUJU PUNCAK 9.4 8.1 86 8 SI YOYO 7.6 8 105 9 BIDADARI 3 9.3 7.8 84 10 KONSER MELANGKAH BERSAMA 8.1 7.4 91 Source: Nielsen Peoplemeter Telescope
  • 45. Can Quantitative Research provide sufficient picture? Qualitative Research: • To measure the quality of the Advertisement • To know Audience Perception & Expectation • To “fine-tune” the creative of the Ad •To assess the image built •Etc.
  • 47. Media Index from Nielsen Media Research National Study from Roy Morgan International
  • 48. Consumers & Media Information Media Index National Study Source Nielsen Media Roy Morgan Research International Coverage 9 Main Cities with National by snapshot robust sample sample Media More reliable with R&F Consumers Full of consumers proffiling Lifestyle Limited More detail Segmentatio 9 main Segment 8 main segment n
  • 49. What is Media Index? • Carried out since 1976 • Detailed readership information • Summary data on use of other media • Detailed demographic and Socio- Economic information • Penetration of household durables • Product usage & purchase • Lifestyle
  • 50. What is National Research – Roy Morgan • Since 2004 • Detailed consumers information • Summary data on media diary • Penetration of household durables • Reason to use Product usage & purchase • Lifestyle
  • 51. Media Index Methodology & Coverage • Personal face-to-face interview • Respondent: Male and female aged 10+ • T otal respondent: 13.300 • Rolling field-work through out the year • 4 times reporting • New software analysis : SESAME
  • 52. Coverage Area of Media Index • 2006 Coverage – Jakarta – Botabek – Bandung – Surabaya – Gerbangkertasila – Semarang – Medan – Makassar – Greater Yogyakarta – Palembang
  • 53. Nielsen New Media Index output: • Provide the most comprehensive analytical tools for media planning and understanding of the target audience: – New Sesame software – Multi-Media Reach & Frequency – Segmentation Analysis • Enhanced product and brand information – TGI Global alignment – Access to data & information for over 50 countries
  • 54. Examples of Media Index analysis….
  • 55. Media Consumption in urban area All Peoples, 10 Urban Cities, % 89 44 29 24 19 15 9 TV Radio Newspaper Magazine Tabloid Internet Cinema Source: Media Index 2003
  • 56. Urban Male read newspaper , use Internet and visit cinema more often than female All Peoples, 10 Urban Cities, % 37 39 48 45 50 49 51 Female Male 63 61 51 52 55 50 49 TV Radio Newspaper Magazine T abloid Internet Cinema Source: Media Index
  • 57. In Urban : TV and Radio are mass medium while Internet is still upper-market upper- All Peoples, 10 Urban Cities, % 96 49 61 51 39 41 36 95 49 A1 95 52 44 35 A2 47 28 B C1 94 46 24 42 35 28 C2 23 D 90 43 E 31 26 22 16 16 86 43 22 18 15 9 9 16 13 11 7 69 35 4 10 9 6 4 2 1 TV Radio Newspaper Magazine Tabloid Cinema Internet Source: Media Index
  • 58. White collar choose… All White collar, All Cities, in ‘000 readers & % Index KOMPAS 301 JAWA POS 239 POS KOTA 173 LAMPU MERAH 144 MEDIA INDONESIA 333 REPUBLIKA 345 KORAN TEMPO 425 PIKIRAN RAKYAT 214 SUARA MERDEKA 270 163 KEDAULATAN RAKYAT 0 200 400 600 800 1000 No of readers Source: Media Index 2003
  • 59. And blue collar choose… All Blue collar, All Cities, in ‘000 readers & % Index LAMPU MERAH 138 POS KOTA 88 KOMPAS 66 JAW A POS 76 BERITA KOTA 67 KEDAULATAN RAKYAT 100 MEMORANDUM 123 POS METRO MEDAN 127 PIKIRAN RAKYAT 79 POS METRO 91 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 No of readers Source: Media Index 2003
  • 60. Data - Roy Morgan An Application
  • 61. Market Structure in X cities WHH AB 322,475 WHH CDE 1,574,440 6,119,080 Female :3,059,540 Male WHH CDE wc<5 644,951 Married Not married 62% 38% 1,896,915 1,162,625 Not have child Child < 5 yo Child > 5 yo 82% 18,970 1% 758,766 40% 1,555,470 15% having Children <5 AB Women AB AB : 0 8% 113,815 139,992 85% CDE:18,970 Women having Children <5 CDE 91% CDE 644,951 1,415,477 Source : Roy Morgan 2005, BPS
  • 62. Advertising point In terms of consumer Q: Where have you seen or heard any advertising in the last 7 days ? Meeting point between advertising and consumers : 0 20 40 60 80 100 Banten % 1. ATL TV 100 100 1. Though TV has highest penetration, local TV is very Street banner 47 51.1 weak (0.1%). Using national stations would result with too Radio 25.2 much spill over 24.9 Urban Rural 2. Radio is seen as main medium Poster 31.3 22.7 here with good spread 45.1 3. Newspaper is shows Billboard 10.1 credibility. In store 23.4 2. BTL: 12.6 1. In store, the use of posters, Newspaper 6.6 17.8 billboards, activities near pasars warung or toko’s. Public 8.1 transportation 24.6 2. Public Transportation, street banners and bus shelters Bus shelter 10.9 28.3 Magazine 9 4.1 Source: Roy Morgan 2005, Banten & SumUt , WHH CDE
  • 63. Daily activities and media High Media used by daypart (mon - fri) Insertion at radio Arisan % 100 Ibu Ibu 90 80 70 60 50 40 TV 30 20 radio 10 npp 0 mgz Breakfast Mid Lunch time Afternoon % Dinner After time morning dinner Insertion at Event activation Newspaper at pasar/penyuluhan Source: Roy Morgan 2005, Mum CDE
  • 65. The calculation …. • Based fully on Published Rate Card • Does not monitor classified ads (iklan baris) • Does not take into account volume discount & promotions • Monitors 198 print titles (126 magazines & tabloids, 72 newspapers) • Monitors 14 TV stations • Measures only – spots by Ad duration cost (TV) – insertions by Ad size cost (Print)
  • 66. Advertising Analysis helps to... Identify & track advertising activity of competitor • How much they spend? • Where they advertise? • When they launch new brands/copyline? • When they usually spend heavily?
  • 67. Examples of Adex Analysis
  • 68. TV Adex increased highest In billion Rupiah, All Media, Jan-Mar 2004, by published rate card only 59% 4,807 65% 3,331 3,019 2,061 57% 1,255 797 36% 162 221 TV NPP MGZ Total Jan-Mar 2003 Jan Mar 2004 Source: Adquest, Exclude Non-Commercial Ad Non-Commercial
  • 69. T op 10 Category in Q1 In billion Rupiah, All Media, Jan-Mar 2003/2004 F1 HAIR CARE PRODUCTS 145 300 V2 GOVERNMENT, POLITIC 22 ORGANIZATION 243 H1 LAUNDRY CLEANSER & 126 CARE, FABRIC SOFT' 224 M5 COMMUNICATION 116 EQUIPMENT, SERVICES 219 C1 CLOVE CIGARETTES 131 215 V1 CORPORATE ADS, SOCIAL 90 SERVICES 179 F3 FACIAL CLEANSER LOTION 46 168 K4 MOTORCYCLES, 100 SCOOTERS, BIKES 153 S1 MEDIA, AD AGENCY , 108 PRODUCTION HOUSE 152 Jan-Mar2003 83 K2 PRIV A TE VEHICLES 138 Jan-Mar 2004 Source: Adquest, Exclude Non-Commercial Ad
  • 70. High increase in 2005, All Players optimist to established Multivitamin Brand for Kids. Especially in 2H 2005 has fascinating adspend growth. 128% 82% Key Players : 78,442 130,855 • Becombion • Biolysin • Cerebrofort 41% • Cerebrovit Plus 33% • Curcuma Plus 87% 71,667 • Fitkom 53,878 • Hufalysin 52,414 • Inzana 37,259 28,881 • Kiddi Pharmaton • Vidoran • Scott’s 2002 2003 2004 2005 1H2004 2H2004 1H2005 2H2005 ADSPEND - MULTIVITAMIN Advertising Expenditure Trend ( 2002 – 2005YTD )
  • 71. TV as Main Medium for their vehicle and most of the brand campaign at 2H 2005 YoY 82% Key Players : • Becombion • Biolysin • Cerebrofot HoH 128% • Cerebrovit • Curcuma Plus 120,804.0 • Fitkom HoH 41% • Hufalysin 72,899.0 • Inzana 47,905.0 • Kiddi Pharmaton 34,294.0 • Vidoran 29,485.0 • Scott’s 2005 1H2004 1H 2005 2H 2004 2H 2005 TV Print MGZ Advertising Expenditure Trend ( 2002 – 2005YTD )
  • 72. Leading Brand Advertised Cerebrofort Plus & Gold, Biolysin Smart, Cerebrovit Active & Scot Emulsion 60000 50000 Biolysin Smart Fitkom 40000 Cerebrofort Gold 30000 Cerebrovit Active 20000 Hufalysin Scot Emulsion 10000 Cerebrofort Plus DHA 0 1H 2004 1 H 2005 2 h 2004 2 H 2005
  • 73. Cerebrofort Plus leads GRP achievement supported by broaden national TV coverage Becombion Plus is far below competition