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Plant Tissue Culture

        WHAT IS PTC?
ADVANTAGES         4    STEPS!
   Plant cells, tissues or organs
      Regeneration of saplings
       Artificial nutrient medium
             Dwindled forests
       Plants with superior traits
                 Extinct plants
ONE            EXPLANT

nutrient medium acids carbon agents
         macrosource of gelling
          amino organic supplements
               elements
GROWTH HORMONES
       AUXINS
TWO
                     ROOT
                    SHOOT
                   CALLUS
         =        FORMATION
      CYTOKININ
Transfer of
                        in
        These plantlets will
                 another
                  become
            Forests!
          THOUSANDS
                medium!
THREE



          in several months!
FOUR   TRANSPLANTATION
Why are all these
  possible?
and
Ability to adapt to varying environment


Maintenance of genetic material; regeneration

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Plant Tissue Culture: Regenerating Plants Through Cell Culturing

  • 1. Plant Tissue Culture WHAT IS PTC?
  • 2. ADVANTAGES 4 STEPS! Plant cells, tissues or organs Regeneration of saplings Artificial nutrient medium Dwindled forests Plants with superior traits Extinct plants
  • 3. ONE EXPLANT nutrient medium acids carbon agents macrosource of gelling amino organic supplements elements
  • 4. GROWTH HORMONES AUXINS TWO ROOT SHOOT CALLUS = FORMATION CYTOKININ
  • 5. Transfer of in These plantlets will another become Forests! THOUSANDS medium! THREE in several months!
  • 6. FOUR TRANSPLANTATION
  • 7. Why are all these possible?
  • 8. and Ability to adapt to varying environment Maintenance of genetic material; regeneration

Editor's Notes

  1. This video is about plant tissue culture. What is Plantc tissue culture?
  2. Plant tissue culture is mICROPROPAGATION It is the process where plant cells, plant tissues or organs are put in an artificial nutrient medium to produce plants with superior traits IT AIDS THE MASS PROPAGATION OF PLANTS the application/advantages of these are for regeneration of saplings, dwindled forests extinct plants these can be done in 4 STEPS!
  3. STEP ONE. Get a plant get a part of it, for example, a leaf. and cut int out this is called the explant! this will be then put in a nutrient agar with macromolecules amino acids source of carbon organic supplements gelling agents
  4. STEP TWO There will be growth of callus culture which is a important component of PTC, from the explant, it is an unorganized, growing and dividing mass of cells numerous callus would then grow into platelets this development of plant cells is governed by the growth regulators. the two basic GR are the auxins and the cytokinin. they predict the formation of plant parts AND PROMOTE CELL DIVISION AND CELL ELONGATION equal ratio of these will form callus low auxin and high cytokinin will form shoots high auxins and low cytokinin will form roots
  5. STEP THREE IS The transfer of platelets in another medium these platelets will become thousands in several months they will then be called FORESTS ONCE THEY ARE LARGE ENOUGH WE CAN DO STEP 4
  6. STEP FOUR IS the transplantation where plants will be moved into potting soils for the acclimation to the new environment
  7. HIS PLANTS WILL GROW INTO A MATURE PLANT. Thousands of these will be produced and will grow in a greenhouse like any other plants WHY ARE ALL THESE POSSIBLE
  8. it is bECAUSE OF THE TWO MAIN CONCEPTS OOF PTC WHICH ARE PLASTICITY AND TOTIPOTENCY PLASTICITY IS THE PLANT'S ACCLIMATION TO THE ENVIRONMENT AND TOTIPOTENCY IS THE PLANTS ABILITY TO REGENERATE