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It’s the study of the meaning depends of the context.
 Semantics is a sub

discipline of linguistics
which focuses on the study
of meaning. Semantics tries
to understand what
meaning is as an element
of language and how it is
constructed by language as
well as interpreted,
obscured and negotiated by
speakers and listeners of
language.
 Semantics is closely linked

with another sub
discipline of
linguistics, pragmatics,
which is also, broadly
speaking, the study of
meaning. However, unlike
pragmatics, semantics is a
highly theoretical research
perspective, and looks at
meaning in language in
isolation, in the language
itself, whereas pragmatics is
a more practical subject and
is interested in meaning in
language in use.
 Meaning has been given

different definitions in the
past:
 Meaning = Connotation?
 Meaning = Denotation?
 Meaning = Extension and
Intention
 Is meaning simply the set of associations

that a word evokes, is the meaning of a
word defined by the images that its users
connect to it?
 So 'winter' might mean 'snow', 'sledging'
and 'mulled wine'. But what about
someone living in the amazon? Their
'winter' is still wet and hot, so its original
meaning is lost. Because the associations
of a word don't always apply, it was decided
that this couldn't be the whole story.
 It has also been suggested that the

meaning of a word is simply the
entity in the World which that
word refers to. This makes perfect
sense for proper nouns like 'New
York' and 'the Eiffel Tower', but
there are lots of words like 'sing'
and 'altruism' that don't have a
solid thing in the world that they
are connected to. So meaning
cannot be entirely denotation
either.
Meaning = Extension and Intention
 So meaning, in semantics, is defined as

being Extension: The thing in the world that the
word/phrase refers to, plus Intention: The
concepts/mental images that the word/phrase
evokes.

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different contexts of semantics

  • 1. It’s the study of the meaning depends of the context.
  • 2.  Semantics is a sub discipline of linguistics which focuses on the study of meaning. Semantics tries to understand what meaning is as an element of language and how it is constructed by language as well as interpreted, obscured and negotiated by speakers and listeners of language.
  • 3.  Semantics is closely linked with another sub discipline of linguistics, pragmatics, which is also, broadly speaking, the study of meaning. However, unlike pragmatics, semantics is a highly theoretical research perspective, and looks at meaning in language in isolation, in the language itself, whereas pragmatics is a more practical subject and is interested in meaning in language in use.
  • 4.  Meaning has been given different definitions in the past:  Meaning = Connotation?  Meaning = Denotation?  Meaning = Extension and Intention
  • 5.  Is meaning simply the set of associations that a word evokes, is the meaning of a word defined by the images that its users connect to it?  So 'winter' might mean 'snow', 'sledging' and 'mulled wine'. But what about someone living in the amazon? Their 'winter' is still wet and hot, so its original meaning is lost. Because the associations of a word don't always apply, it was decided that this couldn't be the whole story.
  • 6.
  • 7.  It has also been suggested that the meaning of a word is simply the entity in the World which that word refers to. This makes perfect sense for proper nouns like 'New York' and 'the Eiffel Tower', but there are lots of words like 'sing' and 'altruism' that don't have a solid thing in the world that they are connected to. So meaning cannot be entirely denotation either.
  • 8. Meaning = Extension and Intention  So meaning, in semantics, is defined as being Extension: The thing in the world that the word/phrase refers to, plus Intention: The concepts/mental images that the word/phrase evokes.