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Biomass:
A Renewable Energy Solution for
           Utilities


                                 Al Rettenmaier
                                  913-231-2942
        arettenmaier@newgenerationbiomass.com
                 www.newgenerationbiomass.com
New Generation Biomass Overview

Our mission is to develop, own and operate
biomass, renewable energy and biofuel facilities:
 – Biomass Power Generation Facilities
 – Combined Heat and Power (CHP) – Wood or
   Natural Gas
 – Anaerobic Digester and Landfill Gas/Power
 – Biofuels
Biomass Energy Generation
Biomass vs Other Renewables and
           Fossil Fuels
New Generation Biomass
                Technology Choices
• Woody or crop residue biomass power production
   – New plants
   – Conversion of existing coal plants to biomass
• Torrefied wood co-firing with coal in existing power
  plants – up to 100% replacement
• Biomass direct injection – up to 15%
• Biomass mixing with coal for co-firing – up to 5%
• Municipal Solid Waste – Waste to Energy
• Anaerobic digester power production and biogas
  production
• Landfill gas power and biogas production
Woody Biomass Power Generation

             Typical Biomass Plant – 15 MW




Truck Dump
New Generation Biomass
             Woody Biomass Sources
Sources:
• Forest management (fire reduction) thinning
• Beetle kill
• Sawmill waste
• Wood processing waste
• Wood diverted from landfills
• Used railroad ties
• Noxious or invasive species
• Construction and demolition
• Orchard prunings and nut shells
• Paper mill waste
• Brush clearing - juniper
Conversion of Coal Plants to
         Biomass
New Generation Biomass
     Coal Plant Conversion to Biomass

• NGB can Convert Existing Coal Power Plants to
  Biomass for Production of Renewable Energy
• Utility Receives Payment for Existing Plant
• Long Term Contract for Renewable Electricity at
  Current Rates
• Existing Staff is Transitioned to New Biomass
  Operation – No Lost Jobs
Torrefied Woody Biomass
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing in Existing
          Coal Power Plants



               Heat &
               Residence    Torrefied
               Time
                             Wood –
Wood Chips
                           Power Plant
                           Super Fuel
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
            Existing Power Plants
• No Plant Modifications Needed
• Torrefied Wood Blends With Coal – Same Density,
  Same Heat Value
• Torrefied Wood Pulverizes in PC Plants Like Coal
• Repels Water – Can be Stored Outside for Long
  Periods
• Can be Made from Any Wood
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
        Existing Power Plants

 Higher Energy Content than Coal




                           Courtesy of New Biomass Energy
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
        Existing Power Plants

     Lowers Sulfur Emissions




                           Courtesy of New Biomass Energy
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
        Existing Power Plants

 Lower Grinding Energy than Coal




                           Courtesy of New Biomass Energy
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
            Existing Power Plants

Option 1
• NGB can Develop New Facilities near the Power
  Plant to Produce Torrefied Wood
• NGB has Access to Technology for Torrefied
  Wood
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
            Existing Power Plants

Option 2
• NGB can Arrange Contracts for Purchase of
  Torrefied Wood in the US and Deliver to Europe
• NGB Can First Provide Torrefied Wood for a Test
  Co-Firing at the Power Plant
Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in
            Existing Power Plants

Path Forward:
• Torrefied Wood Test Co-Firing at the Power
  Plant
• LOI for Torrefied Wood Supply Contract
Cofiring of Biomass in Coal Plants
New Generation Biomass
       Cofiring Biomass in Coal Plants

• Switchgrass Direct
  Injection
• Alabama Power - Plant
  Gadsen
• Switchgrass is Ground
  and injected in separate
  burner
• 10% Renewable Energy
  production
Waste to Energy
New Generation Biomass
         Waste to Energy Benefits


• Reduces Waste Going
  to Landfills
• High Power Availability
• WTE is Accepted in EU and US as Renewable
  Energy
• Technology is Conventional Combustion or
  Plasma Gasification
New Generation Biomass
        Conventional Waste to Energy Facility

Technology:
Material Recycling, Production of a Refuse
Derived Fuel and Conventional Combustion

•Plant Size:                 20 MW
•Waste Disposal:             340,000 Ton/y*
•Electricity Produced:       150,000,000 kWh/y
*No tires included
New Generation Biomass
Conventional Waste to Energy Process
Anaerobic Digester Energy
New Generation Biomass
      Anaerobic Digester Energy Benefits

• Fuel Supply is Inexpensive
  and Plentiful
• Solves Difficult Waste         Entec Pig Manure Plant– 12 MW
  Problems
• Plants Use Biodegradable Wastes that Can’t Be
  Converted to Energy Economically Otherwise
• Great for Manure Conversion to Biogas or Power
• High Availability – Base Load Power
• AD accepted in US and EU as Renewable Energy
Anaerobic Digester Energy Facility
                    Typical Woody Biomass Plant – 15 MW




Truck Dump




 3.2 MW requires
 about 3 acres of
 landody Biomass
 Harvesting
                                          Photos and rendering courtesy
                                          of Eisenmann Corp.
Landfill Gas Energy
Landfill Gas (LFG)

• Landfill Gas Occurs from the Decomposition of
  Organic Material in Landfills
• LFG Power Plant Sizes Typically Range from
  0.25 MW to 50 MW
• LFG is 50% Methane/45% CO2/ 5% N2
• Can be used to generate power, or cleaned up
  for pipeline quality natural gas
Landfill Gas Power Generation
Landfill Gas Energy Projects and
Candidate Landfills
Landfill Gas

• Landfill Gas Power Generation Cost is Very
  Competitive
• Reciprocating Engines are Used to Generate
  Electricity – Modular and Cost Effective
• Gas Cleanup is the only Major O&M Cost
• Remote Operation
New Generation Biomass
         Provides Solutions for Utilities
Utilities Need Renewable Energy – We Offer:
• Wood/Crop Residue – New Power Plants
• Municipal Solid Waste – Solves Landfill Problem,
  Facilitates Recycling and Makes Renewable Energy
• Torrefied Wood Co-Firing – Blend with Coal
• Anaerobic Digesters – Animal Waste/Food Waste
• Landfill Gas - Very Cost Effective

     Best value can be achieved through bilateral
       project development with New Generation
                     Biomass LLC

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New Generation Biomass Utility Presentation July 2012

  • 1. Biomass: A Renewable Energy Solution for Utilities Al Rettenmaier 913-231-2942 arettenmaier@newgenerationbiomass.com www.newgenerationbiomass.com
  • 2. New Generation Biomass Overview Our mission is to develop, own and operate biomass, renewable energy and biofuel facilities: – Biomass Power Generation Facilities – Combined Heat and Power (CHP) – Wood or Natural Gas – Anaerobic Digester and Landfill Gas/Power – Biofuels
  • 4. Biomass vs Other Renewables and Fossil Fuels
  • 5. New Generation Biomass Technology Choices • Woody or crop residue biomass power production – New plants – Conversion of existing coal plants to biomass • Torrefied wood co-firing with coal in existing power plants – up to 100% replacement • Biomass direct injection – up to 15% • Biomass mixing with coal for co-firing – up to 5% • Municipal Solid Waste – Waste to Energy • Anaerobic digester power production and biogas production • Landfill gas power and biogas production
  • 6. Woody Biomass Power Generation Typical Biomass Plant – 15 MW Truck Dump
  • 7. New Generation Biomass Woody Biomass Sources Sources: • Forest management (fire reduction) thinning • Beetle kill • Sawmill waste • Wood processing waste • Wood diverted from landfills • Used railroad ties • Noxious or invasive species • Construction and demolition • Orchard prunings and nut shells • Paper mill waste • Brush clearing - juniper
  • 8. Conversion of Coal Plants to Biomass
  • 9. New Generation Biomass Coal Plant Conversion to Biomass • NGB can Convert Existing Coal Power Plants to Biomass for Production of Renewable Energy • Utility Receives Payment for Existing Plant • Long Term Contract for Renewable Electricity at Current Rates • Existing Staff is Transitioned to New Biomass Operation – No Lost Jobs
  • 11. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing in Existing Coal Power Plants Heat & Residence Torrefied Time Wood – Wood Chips Power Plant Super Fuel
  • 12. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants • No Plant Modifications Needed • Torrefied Wood Blends With Coal – Same Density, Same Heat Value • Torrefied Wood Pulverizes in PC Plants Like Coal • Repels Water – Can be Stored Outside for Long Periods • Can be Made from Any Wood
  • 13. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants Higher Energy Content than Coal Courtesy of New Biomass Energy
  • 14. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants Lowers Sulfur Emissions Courtesy of New Biomass Energy
  • 15. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants Lower Grinding Energy than Coal Courtesy of New Biomass Energy
  • 16. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants Option 1 • NGB can Develop New Facilities near the Power Plant to Produce Torrefied Wood • NGB has Access to Technology for Torrefied Wood
  • 17. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants Option 2 • NGB can Arrange Contracts for Purchase of Torrefied Wood in the US and Deliver to Europe • NGB Can First Provide Torrefied Wood for a Test Co-Firing at the Power Plant
  • 18. Torrefied Wood Co-Firing with Coal in Existing Power Plants Path Forward: • Torrefied Wood Test Co-Firing at the Power Plant • LOI for Torrefied Wood Supply Contract
  • 19. Cofiring of Biomass in Coal Plants
  • 20. New Generation Biomass Cofiring Biomass in Coal Plants • Switchgrass Direct Injection • Alabama Power - Plant Gadsen • Switchgrass is Ground and injected in separate burner • 10% Renewable Energy production
  • 22. New Generation Biomass Waste to Energy Benefits • Reduces Waste Going to Landfills • High Power Availability • WTE is Accepted in EU and US as Renewable Energy • Technology is Conventional Combustion or Plasma Gasification
  • 23. New Generation Biomass Conventional Waste to Energy Facility Technology: Material Recycling, Production of a Refuse Derived Fuel and Conventional Combustion •Plant Size: 20 MW •Waste Disposal: 340,000 Ton/y* •Electricity Produced: 150,000,000 kWh/y *No tires included
  • 24. New Generation Biomass Conventional Waste to Energy Process
  • 26. New Generation Biomass Anaerobic Digester Energy Benefits • Fuel Supply is Inexpensive and Plentiful • Solves Difficult Waste Entec Pig Manure Plant– 12 MW Problems • Plants Use Biodegradable Wastes that Can’t Be Converted to Energy Economically Otherwise • Great for Manure Conversion to Biogas or Power • High Availability – Base Load Power • AD accepted in US and EU as Renewable Energy
  • 27. Anaerobic Digester Energy Facility Typical Woody Biomass Plant – 15 MW Truck Dump 3.2 MW requires about 3 acres of landody Biomass Harvesting Photos and rendering courtesy of Eisenmann Corp.
  • 29. Landfill Gas (LFG) • Landfill Gas Occurs from the Decomposition of Organic Material in Landfills • LFG Power Plant Sizes Typically Range from 0.25 MW to 50 MW • LFG is 50% Methane/45% CO2/ 5% N2 • Can be used to generate power, or cleaned up for pipeline quality natural gas
  • 30. Landfill Gas Power Generation Landfill Gas Energy Projects and Candidate Landfills
  • 31. Landfill Gas • Landfill Gas Power Generation Cost is Very Competitive • Reciprocating Engines are Used to Generate Electricity – Modular and Cost Effective • Gas Cleanup is the only Major O&M Cost • Remote Operation
  • 32. New Generation Biomass Provides Solutions for Utilities Utilities Need Renewable Energy – We Offer: • Wood/Crop Residue – New Power Plants • Municipal Solid Waste – Solves Landfill Problem, Facilitates Recycling and Makes Renewable Energy • Torrefied Wood Co-Firing – Blend with Coal • Anaerobic Digesters – Animal Waste/Food Waste • Landfill Gas - Very Cost Effective Best value can be achieved through bilateral project development with New Generation Biomass LLC