4. Who is the Leader?
A person who determines
the course of a ship.
5. Traditional Vs Modern Leaders
In traditional leadership In modern
approach, leadership approach,
Leader is a boss or hero Leader creates self-
at center stage. leaders.
He is a primary pillar of
strength. He creates pillars of
strength
6.
7. The changing World
In todays changing world, work place is beset
by changes.
Death of hierarchy
Boundary less organizations
Model companies are practicing 3 big D’s:
Downsizing
Delayering
Decentralizing
8. These changes have transformed the concept
of leadership from Boss-Rex to Super leaders.
Who is Boss-Rex?
Who is a Super Leader?
9. Key practices of Horizontal Organizations
Flattened Organizations
Key work processes
Reasonable authority
Rewarding on relevant skills
Measuring organizational performance
Regular communication
Significant information
11. Semler’s approach towards leadership
Workers set their own hours.
Some workers set their own salaries.
There are no receptionists.
There are no office walls.
Managers are evaluated by their employees.
Employees vote on all major decisions.
16. 1. Command and Direction:
Commanding others.
Self proclaimed king or queen.
Commander, Director, Boss-Rex
17. 2. Assigned Goals:
Concerned with the achievement of goals.
Identifying poor subordinate performance.
18. 3. Intimidation:
Foundation for exerting influence.
Shouting on employees.
Knocking over a piece of furniture.
Coldly staring down an employee.
19. 4. Reprimand:
Punishing subordinates .
Verbal attack
Distasteful job assignment
A cut in pay
Demotion
20. Followers of the strongman
yes-men or yes-persons.
Lack of creativity and innovation.
Focus on guessing the leader.
23. 1. Interactive goal setting:
Challenging but realistic goals.
A system for allocating rewards.
24. 2. Contingent personal reward:
Intangible rewards.
They include;
Praise and recognition
Pat on the back
25. 3. Contingent material reward:
Monetary rewards are more powerful.
They include:
Pay raises
Promotion opportunities
Bonuses
26. 4. Contingent Reprimand:
Guidelines to reprimand in effective manner:
Praise in public, punish in private.
Reprimand following the behavior.
Focus on undesirable behavior, not the person.
Make sure the desired behavior is made clear.
27. Followers of the transactor
Followers are sensitive to rewards.
They are skilled calculators.
No concern for continuous improvement.
“What is in it for me?”
28. The Visionary Hero
“Far better it is to dare mighty things,
to win glorious triumphs,
than to …live in the great twilight
that knows not victory nor defeat.’’
Theodore Roosevelt
29. Follow ME !!!
Visionary heroes are basically inspiring.
They are effective in two situations:
Time of crises.
Major organizational changes.
31. 1. Communication of the leader vision:
Create and communicate vision
Purposeful Vision
Connection to historical points or current issues
32. 2.Emphasis of the leader values:
What are values?
How leader’s values help the followers?
“Ethical values are more important than monetary
values.”
33. 3.Exhortation and Inspirational Persuasion:
Speech is a vehicle.
Exhortation exemplifies the process.
Combine the words to create energy and
emotions.
34. Followers of Visionary Heroes
Enthusiastic.
Dependent on leaders.
Willing to go above and beyond the call of
duty.
35. First 3 Leadership Styles
Control Others
Give them Direction
On the Basis of high knowledge
36. The Super Leader
Dwight Eisenhower said.
’’More you develop people now, the greater will
be your confidence in them when you thrust
bigger’’
37. Who is Super Leader?
Leading others to lead themselves
Creating the Company of Heroes
38. Super Leader Behavior
Mastering and Modeling Self-leadership
Facilitating the transition of Self-leadership
Fostering teamwork
Facilitating the Self-leadership culture
39. Mastering and Modeling Self- leadership
What is self-leadership?
Strategies to master self-leaders
1. Motivation
2. Constructive thinking
3. Enjoyment
Demonstrate Model
40. Mastering and Modeling in influence
followers in underlying aspects:
Personal Responsibility
Initiative Taking
Self Motivation
Continuous Improvement
41. Facilitating the Transition of Followers to
Self-Leadership
Delegate tasks
Ignore some honest mistakes
Challenging goals
Training opportunities
Feedback opportunity
45. Super Leaders develop the followers:
Independent and Interdependent
Sense of ownership
Pride in their work
Takes reasonable risk
Continuous improvement
46. Developed followers of the Super leaders
become:
Self leaders
Effective
Empowered
Confident
47. Leadership Comparison
Two Situations
Compliance vs. Commitment
Degree of Urgency
(high or low)
48. Compliance alone, transactor or strong man
Compliance with urgency, strong man
Commitment alone, visionary or superleader
Commitment with urgency, visionary