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LUGGAGE
BY ADDIE FITZ
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=keuhmY3tQ1A
1153 EARLIEST-KNOWN WHEELED LUGGAGE APPEARS
1596 LUGGAGE' ENTERS PRINTED ENGLISH
1848 WHEELED LUGGAGE GETS ANOTHER OUTING
1854 LOUIS VUITTON FOUNDED
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JxL2yg_bRnQ
1860 FIRST BUDGET BOX
1870 STEAMSHIP TRAVEL & LUGGAGE DESIGN
1872 S.T. DUPONT FOUNDED
1886 TUMBLER LOCK PATENTED
1892 INTRODUCING THE FAMOUS 'KELLY' BAG
1897 GLOBE-TROTTER FOUNDED
1910 SAMSONITE FOUNDED
1920 ERA OF THE AUTOMOBILE & LUGGAGE
DESIGN
1922 THE MYSTERY OF HEMINGWAY SUITCASE
1923 WORLD'S OLDEST LUGGAGE STORE ESTABLISHED
1946 DELSEY BRAND IS BORN
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IvsziFxKL4Q
1950 EXPANSION OF AIR TRAVEL
1964 DISNEY'S MARY POPPINS RELEASED
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AivZSC9J3Rs
1970 FINALLY: SUITCASES GET WHEELS
1975 TUMI FOUNDED
1984 THE HERMÈS BIRKIN BAG
1987 KIPLING FOUNDED
1990 CREATION OF SUITCASE NUKES
1993 TOWING HANDLE PATENTED
2000 THE MICRO LUGGAGE SCOOTER
2007 THE SUITCASE BIKE
2008 THE OBAG BY SAMSONITE
2012 INTELLIGENT LUGGAGE
2015 THE FUTURE: ENERGY GENERATING LUGGAGE
2017 THE FUTURE: LUGGAGE DRONES
BIBLIOGRAPHY/ RESOURCES
• http://www.purseblog.com/national-handbag-day/the-it-bag-a-historical-
handbag-timeline/
• http://www.carryology.com/bags/history-of-luggage/
• http://visual.ly/evolution-luggage
• http://www.foxnews.com/travel/2014/05/30/history-luggage.html
• http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/history-humble-suitcase-
180951376/?no-ist
• http://www.luggageonline.com/blog/general/history-of-the-samsonite-brand/
• http://www.achome.co.uk/antiques/vintage_luggage.htm

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Luggage

Editor's Notes

  1. -First form of wheeled luggage surfaces in Palestine during the Crusades -Weaponry carts -Pulled by the Templar Knights -These carts contained everything needed for repairing items in battle: including sword sharpening implements, shoe, chain-mail and skull mending tools.
  2. -The Oxford English Dictionary the word ‘luggage’ enters printed English in 1596. -The word derives from lug (v.) "to drag" and literally means "that which needs to be lugged about".
  3. -Next seen in history during the British Raj -Maharani of Nadir arrived at an official reception with a wheeled carry-all an attending -A British Colonel immediately recognised it’s potential, drew a sketch, and applied to London for a patent -Colonel’s patent application was “lost” and the invention granted instead to Prince Albert by his wife, Queen Victoria. -They named it the “Travelling Carry-All, Omni-Conveyance, Bewheeled”.
  4. -Founded by French businessman, Louis Vuitton on Rue Neuve des Capucines in Paris -Differed from trunks of the day because they were flat (instead of a round top) -Could be stacked easily during transportation
  5. -Budget Box’s first appears in 1860 -Originally made for politician William Gladstone -Traditionally made from red stained rams’ leather and have a lead lining (to ensure the box sank when thrown overboard a ship, should its owner be captured) -Designed to withstand any catastrophe (bomb proof) -The lock is on the bottom opposite the hinges and the handle, to guarantee it is locked before being carried.
  6. -Luggage was designed with steamships in mind -Bags placed in the hold of a ship were held in damp and leaky conditions and would lside around or be crushed easily -Luggage designs were built of wood, leather or had a heavy iron base -The best and highest quality were waterproofed with canvas or tree sap.
  7. -Simon Tissot Dupont started his luggage and leather goods workshop in France in 1872. -Manufactured products to the highest social circles of the time - including Emperor Napoleon III and Empress Eugénie (first customers)
  8. -Georges Vuitton (Louis Vuitton’s son) -Revolutionised the brand when he invented an unpickable tumbler lock -Each had its own serial number allowing one key to fit into many pieces of luggage with the same owner.
  9. -Fame of this bag developed much later -First incarnation of the ‘Kelly’ bag -Designed by Hermes -Initially known as sac à dépêches (intended as a saddle bag) -Later redesigned -Made popular by actress Grace Kelly (pregnant Princess of Monaco) -Used the handbag to shield her belly from the paparazzi.
  10. -David Nelken first founded Globe-Trotter in 1897 in Saxony, Germany -Wanderluster and adventurers including: -Antarctic explorer Captain Scott and Winston Churchill -The Queen who chose it for her honeymoon luggage in 1943 -Sir Edmund Hilary (used globe-trotter during his conquest of Everest in 1953
  11. -Founded in Denver, Colorado -By Jesse Shwayder -Named after Biblical strongman Didn’t begin using the trademark until 1941 Company changed name to Samsonite in 1966
  12. -A suitcase revolution came about with the advent of the automobile -Cars became a common method of transport -Heavy old fashioned trunks and suitcases became unnecessary -Suitcases had to become lighter and cheaper if they wanted to compete; leather, wood and steel gave way to cardboard, plastic other modern materials.
  13. -In 1922 just about all Ernest Hemingway’s manuscripts and work up until that point were lost -Stolen while his wife was travelling from and never recovered -We'll never know whether or not it might have been the most important suitcase in American literature.
  14. -Piccadilly' was first established in 1923 -At 170 Piccadilly, London -One of the oldest luggage stores in the world.
  15. -Founded by Emile Delhaye and the Seynhaeve brothers -Originally made leather cases for cameras and photographers' equipment -Not until later the brand made luggage -Ridgid bags was the DELSEY Airstyle -Launched in 1970.
  16. -Steamship travel= strong, waterproof, and sturdy luggage -Plane journeys=luggage had to become the opposite -Zips replaced clasps, less suitcases were waterproof and wheels and pullies were added -Travellers carried their own cases in transit
  17. -Mary Poppins is famous for her magical carpet bag -It can hold an unprecidented amount and accommodate unusually large objects – a lamp shade, a plant and a mirror
  18. -Bernard Sadow credited with the invention of the wheeled suitcase -Noticed a worker rolling heavy machinery with relative ease on a wheeled skid -He removed the castors of a wardrobe trunk and mounted them on a large suitcase -Holds the United States patent for “Rolling Luggage". -Didn’t take off immediately -Macy's took an order from Mr Sadow's United States Luggage Corporation and his invention took off
  19. -US luggage manufacturer Tumi -Founded by Charlie Clifford (after joining the Peace Corps in Peru) -Name taken from a Peruvian god.
  20. -Named after singer and actress Jane Birkin -Hermès heard her complaining she couldn’t find an elegant roomy bag -Remains one of the most recognisable designs in the fashion industry.
  21. -Name taken from the author and explorer Rudyard Kipling. -Founded in Antwerp, Belgium -Bags and cases recognised by the monkey key-ring (brand's emblem)
  22. -Cold War the Soviet KGB rumoured to have created over 100 ‘suitcase nukes’ - which had then subsequently been lost! -Each estimated to contain 10-kiloton punch (as powerful as an Hiroshima bomb) -May have existed, but explosive capacity was exaggerated
  23. -Don Ku of Flushing, New York, earns a patent for a "Wheeled Suitcase of Luggage Support with Collapsible Towing Handle"
  24. -Luggage and wheeled transport combined into one -Micro Luggage - a wheeled case with integral kick-board, intended for businessmen to roll through airports with ease and speed
  25. -Chinese suitcase bike invention allows one to transform your bike into a suitcase making transportation easier
  26. -Large wheel with has two compartments for storing belongings -Waterproof -Can travel on pretty much any terrain -Less energy is required on your part to maneuver it of because of the design of the giant wheel,
  27. -Case which weighs itself (no more additional baggage fee) -Starting at just £49.99.
  28. -Designer Jung Inyoung’s -Kinetic Energy Case -pulls itself -Mains and outlet to charge gadgets
  29. -What’s the future? -How about arriving at your destination with your luggage dropped right at the door? -No more waiting by a baggage carousel, lugging your belongings through a terminal and hauling it up onto the check-in counter -With drones one could program the destination into the drone, attach the bags, commence travel and then arrive with the luggage at the doorstep.