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Macheine Learning
Genetic Algorithm
Introduction
● It is an optimization algo
● Used for phylogenetic idnetities
● Searches large amount of data
● To get a best result
Simulation
● It works on a simulation of natural selection
● In natural selection, individuals are encoded
soultions to problems of intrest
● Labelled phylogenetic trees are individuals
● And differential reproduction is affected by
allowing the number of offsprings produced by
each individual to be propotional to that
individual's rank likelihood score.
● Natural selection increases the average
likelihood in the evolving population of
phtlogenetic trees.
● And genetic algorithm is allowed to proceed
until the likelihood of best individual ceases to
improve over time.
● There is a fitness function
● There are candidate solutions generated at
randon
● Candidate soultions are encoded as
chromosomes
Fitness function
● Part of chromosome is exchanged
● Resulting recombinations are checked wrt
fitness function
● The highest scoring chromosomes are selected
● They are 'the best ones'
Fitness function
● Part of chromosome is exchanged
● Resulting recombinations are checked wrt
fitness function
● The highest scoring chromosomes are selected
● They are 'the best ones'

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16.genetic algorithm

  • 2. Introduction ● It is an optimization algo ● Used for phylogenetic idnetities ● Searches large amount of data ● To get a best result
  • 3. Simulation ● It works on a simulation of natural selection ● In natural selection, individuals are encoded soultions to problems of intrest ● Labelled phylogenetic trees are individuals ● And differential reproduction is affected by allowing the number of offsprings produced by each individual to be propotional to that individual's rank likelihood score.
  • 4. ● Natural selection increases the average likelihood in the evolving population of phtlogenetic trees. ● And genetic algorithm is allowed to proceed until the likelihood of best individual ceases to improve over time.
  • 5. ● There is a fitness function ● There are candidate solutions generated at randon ● Candidate soultions are encoded as chromosomes
  • 6. Fitness function ● Part of chromosome is exchanged ● Resulting recombinations are checked wrt fitness function ● The highest scoring chromosomes are selected ● They are 'the best ones'
  • 7. Fitness function ● Part of chromosome is exchanged ● Resulting recombinations are checked wrt fitness function ● The highest scoring chromosomes are selected ● They are 'the best ones'