This document discusses how integrating market realities into community planning can help create better communities. It notes that market research examines the supply and demand factors that shape human activity and the real estate market. These include population demographics, employment trends, infrastructure, and industry shifts. The document cautions that failing to understand market forces can undermine a planning project. It advocates that market research should inform visions, programs, locations, timelines and forms to leverage reality. The document provides two case studies from Middletown, Rhode Island that used market analysis to identify feasible redevelopment options.