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Biomass, called any material
produced by living organisms
and can be used as fuel for
energy production.
TYPES OF GAS BY BIOMASS
 Biodiesel
 Bioethanol
 Biogas
 Biomethanol
 Bio-ΕΤΒΕ
 Bio-ΜΤΒΕ
Ancient Greeks , to cook and to stay
warm, used to burn wood!
Promitheas, as History says, gave the
fire to people, but the god Zeus ,
punished him for that action!
 Bioenergy

is the chemical energy
stored in plants and animals (which
eat plants or other animals) or the
waste that they generate.
PLANTATION OF REEDS
IN CENTRAL GREECE
PLANTATION OF
CARDOON IN CENTRAL
GREECE
BIOMASS PRODUCTION!
INCREASE BIOENERGY
UTILIZATION IN EUROPE!
Andrinopoulos Dionissis
Drakos Iasonas
Tzanni Katerina

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Biomass

Editor's Notes

  1. 1 ) η βιομάζα είναι μια εγχώρια πηγη ενεργειας 2) Η ενεργειακη αξιοποιηση την βιομαζας σε μια περιοχη, αυξανει την απασχοληση στις αγροτικες περιοχες 3) Η μηδαμινη υπαρξη του θειου στην βιομαζα 4) Η καυση της βιομαζας εχει μηδενικο ισοζυγιο διοξειδιου του ανθρακα 5)
  2. Ο αυξημενος ογκος και η μεγαλη περιεκτηκοτητα σε υγρασια Η μεγαλη διασπορα και η εποχιακη παραγωγη βιομαΖΑΣ η μοντερνη και βελτιωμενη τεχνολογια παραγωγης βιομαζας απαιτει υψηλο κοστος εξοπλισμου
  3. Βιοκαύσιμα είναι υγρά ή αέρια καύσιμα κίνησης τα οποία παράγονται από βιομάζα, όπως ορίζει η Οδηγία 2009/28/ΕΚ. Ειδικότερα, όπως ορίζει ο Νόμος 3468/2006, Βιοκαύσιμα θεωρούνται και τα ακόλουθα καύσιμα:Βιοντίζελ (πετρέλαιο βιολογικής προέλευσης) είναι οι μεθυλεστέρες λιπαρών οξέων (ΜΛΟ – FAME) που παράγονται από φυτικά ή ζωικά έλαια και λίπη και είναι ποιότητας πετρελαίου ντίζελ, για χρήση ως Βιοκαύσιμο.Βιοαιθανόλη είναι η αιθανόλη που παράγεται από Βιομάζα ή από βιοαποικοδομήσιμο κλάσμα αποβλήτων, για χρήση ως Βιοκαύσιμο.Βιοαέριο είναι το καύσιμο αέριο που παράγεται από Βιομάζα ή βιοαποικοδομήσιμο κλάσμα βιομηχανικών και αστικών αποβλήτων, το οποίο μπορεί να καθαριστεί και να αναβαθμιστεί σε ποιότητα φυσικού αερίου, για χρήση ως Βιοκαύσιμο, ή το ξυλαέριο.Βιομεθανόλη είναι η μεθανόλη που παράγεται από Βιομάζα, για χρήση ως Βιοκαύσιμο.Βιο-ΕΤΒΕ είναι ο αιθυλο-τριτοταγής-βουτιλαιθέρας (ΕΤΒΕ) που παράγεται από βιοαιθανόλη, για χρήση ως Βιοκαύσιμο. Το κατ’ όγκο ποσοστό Βιο-ΕΤΒΕ που υπολογίζεται ως Βιοκαύσιμο είναι 47% επί του συνόλου του.Βιο-ΜΤΒΕ είναι ο μεθυλο-τριτοταγής-βουτιλαιθέρας (ΜΤΒΕ) που παράγεται από μεθανόλη, για χρήση ως Βιοκαύσιμο. Το κατ’ όγκο ποσοστό Βιο-ΜΤΒΕ που υπολογίζεται ως Βιοκαύσιμο είναι 36% επί του συνόλου του.
  4. Βιοενέργεια είναι η χημική ενέργεια που αποθηκεύεται σε φυτά και ζώα (τα οποία τρέφονται με φυτά ή άλλα ζώα) ή στα απόβλητα που αυτά παράγουν
  5. Τα σύγχρονα συστήματα βιομάζας μπορούν να παράσχουν μία διέξοδο σε πολλούς αγρότες, οι οποίοι μπορούν να στραφούν σε ενεργειακές καλλιέργειες.
  6. Στην Ελλάδα οι ενεργειακές καλλιέργειες ξεπερνούν σε έκταση τα 700.000 στρέμματα με ηλίανθο κυρίως, ελαιοκράμβη, σόγια και δευτερευόντως άλλα είδη.
  7. 60 5 6
  8. 52 53 53 58 61 63 65 68 71 73 79