Social technologies are changing business, media, and society in several ways:
1. Social technologies are changing people by creating more real and persistent online identities, merging online and offline relationships, and enabling people to think of themselves as creators rather than just consumers.
2. Social technologies are changing society by enabling new models of social change like micro-lending and donations platforms, collective action platforms, and transparency initiatives.
3. Social technologies are changing media by facilitating more participatory and citizen-driven forms of news and forcing traditional media organizations to experiment with social media.
4. Social technologies are changing business by enabling new cause-based and socially responsible business models as well as social customer care and support.
Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
2020 Social Decoding Social Workshop
1. Decoding Social
How Are Social Technologies Changing
Business, Media and Society?
2020 Social: Because Business is Social
gaurav@2020social.com dave@2020social.com
@gauravonomics @evansdave
gautam@2020social.com kaushal@2020social.com
@gautamghosh @ksarda
13. World Map of Social Media
Source: http://globalwebindex.net
14. World Map of Social Networks
Source: http://vincos.it/world-map-of-social-
networks/
15. Social Platforms in India
40
34.2
35
30
24.4
25
19.6
20
15.5
15
10.9 10.3
10 8.5
5 2.9 2.2 1.7 1.3
0
Orkut
Yahoo
GMail
Google
YouTube
Flickr
Blogger
LinkedIn
Wordpress
Twitter
Facebook
Source: Monthly unique users in millions from http://www.vizisense.com
16. All successful social
platforms have clearly
defined their users’ If most users can’t
relationship with the decode what the social
social object. platform does at first
glance, it is likely to be
unsuccessful.
Social Platform: Users
{Relationship} Social Object
Source: Jyri Engestrom
17. Facebook
World’s leading
social networking
platform.
400 million users
worldwide.
12.4 million users
in India.
Users {connect and
share with}
people.
Source: http://facebook.com
18. LinkedIn
Popular
professional
networking
platform.
60 million users
worldwide.
2.5 million users in
India.
Users {exchange}
information, ideas
and opportunities.
Source: http://linkedin.com
19. Twitter
Popular micro-
sharing platform.
Likes to call itself
“real-time
information
network”.
75 million users
worldwide.
1.8 million users in
India.
Users {share and
discover} what’s
happening right
now.
http://twitter.com
20. Google Buzz
Google’s own
social network
integrated with
GMail.
Users {start}
conversations
about the things
you find
interesting.
Source: http://www.google.com/buzz
21. Flickr
Popular photo-
sharing platform.
Users {share}
photos and {watch}
the world.
Source: http://flickr.com
26. Dopplr
Popular travel
sharing platform.
Users {share} your
personal and
business travel
plans with people
you trust.
Source: http://dopplr.com
27. Wikipedia
Popular wiki
platform.
Users {edit} free
encyclopedia.
Source: http://wikipedia.com
28. Ning
Popular white label
social networking
platform.
Users {create} your
own social
network.
Source: http://ning.com
29. Focus on People vs. Content
Most social platforms are
including rich user
profiles, to shift the Instead, content-centric
focus towards people. platforms should build
deep integration with
people-centric platforms.
Focus on Focus on
Content People
31. Real and Persistent Identities
As more websites
support log-ins
using Facebook,
Twitter or Google
IDs, our online
identities are
becoming more
real and
persistent.
More than 60
million Facebook
users engage with
Facebook Connect
on 80,000 external
websites every
month.
Source:
http://developers.facebook.com/connect.php
32. The Online-Offline Continuum
As we stay with
offline contacts on
online social
networks and meet
our online ‘friends’
at offline meetups,
our online and
offline
relationships are
merging.
Source: http://twitvite.com
33. Social Proof: Friends of Friends
As more of our
lives move online,
we are searching
for social proof
before making new
friends, and
seeking out friends
of friends.
Source: http://thread.com
34. From Consumers to Creators
As we create and
share more photos,
videos and blog
posts on social
platforms, we are
beginning to think
of ourselves as
authors,
photographers and
filmmakers, all
rolled into one.
Source: http://therengen.com
36. Disruptive Social Change Models
1. Micro-lending 4. Standalone
and micro- viral collective
philanthropy action
platforms campaigns
5. Participatory
2. Volunteer Disruptive Social governance
marketplaces Change Models platforms
3. Collective
action and 6. Transparency
advocacy initiatives
platforms
37. Social platforms for
social change are built
around our need to Small public acts of
gain social capital. good add up to big
change by creating
positive viral loops.
Public micro-actions
related to BIG social objects
lead to social capital
and positive viral loops.
38. Facebook Causes
Facebook’s own
application to help
non-profits
promote their
causes and raise
awareness and
donations.
Source: http://apps.facebook.com/causes
39. Kiva
Micro-lending
platform to
connect lenders
with small
entrepreneurs.
Source: http://kiva.org
40. Global Giving
Micro-donations
platform to
connect donors
with community
based projects
that need support.
Source: http://globalgiving.org
42. PledgeBank
Collective action
platform to
connect volunteers
around pledges to
bring about change
in their
communities.
Source: http://pledgebank.com/
43. Care2
Collective action
platform where
members earn
credits for taking
positive action and
supporting good
causes.
Source: http://care2.com/
44. Idealist
Platform to
connect
changemakers with
volunteer
opportunities.
Source: http://idealist.org/
45. Change.org
Collective action
platform that
raises awareness
about important
causes and
empowers people
to take action.
Source: http:/change.org
46. Changing the Present
Micro-donations
platform where
members can
donate to a charity
or cause every
time they purchase
a gift.
Source: http://changingthepresent.org
47. NGO Post
Indian social voting
platform for news
related to social
welfare issues and
organizations.
Source: http://ngopost.org
48. The Pink Chaddi Campaign
Online campaign
mobilized its 50000
Facebook fans to
send more than
2000 pink panties
as Valentine’s Day
gift to Indian right
wing Hindu
nationalist party
Sri Ram Sena.
Source:
http://thepinkchaddicampaign.blogspot.com
49. Blank Noise Project
Long-running
Indian feminist
community
working towards
reclaiming public
spaces for women.
Source: http://blanknoise.org
50. AmericaSpeaks
Online-offline
hybrid model to
engage citizens in
setting the
governance
agenda.
Source: http://americaspeaks.org/
51. Sunlight Foundation
Hosts communities
and contests and
creates mashup
applications to
make government
more transparent
and accountable.
Source: http://sunlightfoundation.com/
52. Apps for Democracy
Contest to build
the most useful
apps using DC
government public
data.
Source: http://appsfordemocracy.org/
53. TweetCongress
Aggregation
platform where
citizens and
Congress members
can connect via
Twitter.
Source: http://tweetcongress.org/
54. My Barack Obama
Barack Obama’s
campaign
community that
used a ladder of
engagement
approach to
encourage and
enable volunteers
to support the
campaign.
Source: http://my.barackobama.com
55. Change.gov
Barack Obama’s
transition website
where he asked
citizens for ideas
on what he should
focus on once he
becomes
president.
Source: http://change.gov
56. America.gov
America’s attempt
at diplomacy 2.0
through
multimedia
content and online
communities.
Source: http://america.gov
58. Participatory news models
are changing how news is and forcing traditional
created and consumed… media organizations to
experiment with their
own participatory models.
In the new media landscape,
all of us are audience,
journalist, editor and source,
all at once.
60. Creative Commons Licenses
The Creative
Commons licenses
enable people to
easily change their
copyright terms
from the default of
“all rights
reserved” to
“some rights
reserved.”
Source: http://creativecommons.org/about/licenses
61. The Digital News Lifecycle
Context Analysis
News Story
Conversation
REACH/
DEPTH Blog Post
Personalization
SMS Alert
TIME
78. News & Media Organizations
1. Expert
4. Citizen
blogs with Traditional journalism
comments News & Media
Organizations
2. Campaigns Newspapers 5. Social news
and contests Magazines
TV channels
Movie Studios
6. Communities
3. Profiles and
of interest/
personalization
practice
79. NYT Blogs
Company: NYT
Category:
Newspaper
Innovation: More
than 50 blogs.
Source: http://nytimes.com/ref/topnews/blog-
index.html
80. NPR Community
Company: NPR
Category: Public
radio channel
Innovation:
Community
platform for
readers to interact
with NPR staff and
content.
Source: http://npr.org/templates/community
81. CNN iReport
Company: CNN
Category: TV news
channel
Innovation: Citizen
journalism
platform with
more than 400,000
reports
Source: http://ireport.com
82. Al Jazeera War on Gaza
Company: Al
Jazeera
Category: TV news
channel
Innovation: Citizen
journalism
platform built on
Ushahidi crisis
reporting platform.
Source: http://labs.aljazeera.net/warongaza
83. Al Jazeera Labs
Company: Al
Jazeera
Category: TV
newschannel
Innovation: Suite
of new media
applications to
create and share Al
Jazeera content.
Source: http://labs.aljazeera.net
84. NYT TimesPeople
Company: NYT
Category:
Newspaper
Innovation: Social
networking
platform for
readers to share
favorite NYT
stories.
Source: http://timespeople.nytimes.com
85. WSJ Community
Company: WSJ
Category:
Newspaper
Innovation:
LinkedIn-like
professional
networking
platform for WSJ
readers.
Source: http://online.wsj.com/community
86. BusinessWeek Business Exchange
Company:
BusinessWeek
Category:
Magazine
Innovation:
LinkedIn-driven
professional
networking
platform for
BusinessWeek
readers.
Source: http://bx.businessweek.com
87. CNN NewsPulse
Company: CNN
Category: TV news
channel
Innovation: Most
popular stories
from CNN in real-
time
Source: http://newspulse.cnn.com
88. NPR API
Company: NPR
Category: Public
radio channel
Innovation: API to
build custom
applications using
NPR’s content.
Source: http://npr.org/api
90. Social Business Trends
1. Cause-based 4. Standalone
marketing anti-brand
platforms campaigns
2. Watchdog and 5. Sustainable
transparency Social Business consumption
platforms Trends communities
6. Consumer-
3. Anti-brand
driven service
communities
platforms
91. SocialVibe
Advertising
platform which
enables users to
show ads for their
favorite brands on
their social profiles
in lieu of donations
to their favorite
charities.
Source: http://socialvibe.com
92. KnowMore
Platform to track
whether brands
are being socially
responsible.
Source: http://knowmore.org
94. Dell Hell
Viral campaign
against Dell’s
unresponsive
customer service,
started by
journalist Jeff
Jarvis.
Source:
http://buzzmachine.com/archives/cat_dell.htm
l
95. Comcast Must Die
Viral campaign
against Comcast’s
unresponsive
customer service.
Source: http://comcastmustdie.com
96. Wake Up WalMart
Campaign to
change how
WalMart does
business,
especially in small
town America.
Source: http://wakeupwalmart.com
97. GetSatisfaction
People-powered
customer support
community where
users solve each
others problems,
with a little help
from company
representatives.
http://getsatisfaction.com
98. Business-to-Business
1. Targeted
4. Partner
communities of
Business-to- communities
practice
Business
2. Customer-
IT hardware & 5. Corporate and
driven support
software employee blogs
communities
Office
equipment
Business
3. Ideation and solutions 6. Social media
research Business contests
communities consulting
99. Dell Take Your Own Path
Community where
users shared
inspiring stories of
entrepreneurship.
Driven by the Dell
SME team.
Now replicated
internationally.
Source: http://takeyourownpath.com
100. Visa Business Network
Business network for
SMBs to learn, share
and build relations.
SMBs can optimize
costs by connecting
with vendors,
suppliers etc.
Source: http://www.visabusinessnetwork.com
101. Microsoft ExecTweets
Community built
around aggregation
of tweets from
CXOs.
Voting,
commenting and
sharing on the
aggregated tweets.
Source: http://exectweets.com
102. Nokia Ideas Project
Nokia shares big
ideas on
communications
technologies by big
thinkers.
Source: http://ideasproject.com
103. Microsoft Developer Network
Community
platform for
Microsoft
developers to
network with and
learn from each
other.
Source: http://msdn.microsoft.com
104. Microsoft Partner Network
Community
platform for
Microsoft partners
to network with
and learn from
each other.
Source: http://microsoftpartnernetwork.com
105. Intuit Small Business Grants
SMBs submit videos
about how they
would use Intuit
tools and services
to achieve business
goals.
Source:
http://community.intuit.com/contests/sbu_winn
ers
106. Tata NEN Hottest Startups
India’s first
“people’s choice
entrepreneurship
contest” got 558
entries.
Source: http://hotteststartups.in
107. Gone Google
‘Gone Google’ is
Google’s initiative
to showcase stories
of businesses who
have benefited
from Google Apps
Source:
http://www.google.com/apps/intl/en/business/
spreadtheword
108. IBM Blogs
IBM employees
blog about their
area of expertise
and other topics of
interest to them.
Source: http://ibm.com/blogs/zz/en
109. Infosys Blogs
Infosys employees
post on topics
relevant to their
areas of expertise.
Source: http://infosysblogs.com
110. Business-to-Consumer
4. Social
1. Targeted
marketplaces
communities of
Business-to- with reviews and
interest
Consumer ratings
2. Customer-
FMCG 5. Social media
driven support
Consumer contests
communities
durables
Fashion and
3. Ideation and lifestyle 6. Group-blog
research Mobile based advocacy
communities Retail programs
111. Mini Space
Mini created a
community for
designers and
artists to connect
around the
‘creative use of
space’.
Source: http://minispace.com
112. Dell Digital Nomad
Community built
around the idea of
being a digital
nomad.
Targeted at highly
mobile laptop
users.
Source: http://www.digitalnomads.com/
113. Starbucks V2V
Vibrant full-
featured social
network built
around Starbucks
store locations.
Source: http://www.v2v.net/starbucks
114. Sunsilk Gang of Girls
Community for
young girls to
connect with each
other and discuss
fashion and
grooming.
Source: http://sunsilkgangofgirls.com
115. Zune Social
Online music
community
powered by what
Zune users and
their friends are
listening to.
Source: http://www.zune.net/en-
us/promotions/jointhesocial/default.htm
116. Kraft First Taste
Kraft First Taste is
a community
around product
trial and customer
feedback on new
and existing
products.
Source:
http://kraftfirsttaste.com/community/communi
ty.aspx
118. Dell Support Community
User driven
support community
to increase
customer
satisfaction and
drive down support
costs.
Source: http://en.community.dell.com
119. HP Support Forum
Consumers help
provide assistance
to other consumers
and add to HP’s
own support staff’s
efforts at
increasing
consumer
satisfaction.
Source: http://h30434.www3.hp.com
120. Windows Support Community
Microsoft Windows
support community
with expert blogs
and tips, and user
stories.
Source: http://windows.microsoft.com/en-
US/windows/help/community
121. Talk to HT
Talk to HT is the
Hindustan Times
initiative to
crowdsource ideas
and feedback from
readers on
columns, editorials
and news.
Source: http://talktoht.com
122. My Starbucks Idea
Ideation platform
to improve
consumer’s store
experience and
product mix.
Source: My Starbucks Idea
Source: http://mystarbucksidea.com
123. Best Buy Ideax
Community for
consumers to share
their ideas with
the firm on how to
improve their
experience of
shopping at Best
Buy.
Source: http://bestbuyideax.com
124. Dell Ideastorm
User driven
ideation
community to
listen to
customer’s ideas
on product
improvement and
new product
development.
Source: http://ideastorm.com/
125. Fiat 500
Fiat 500 ran a
series of social
media driven
contests around
the theme of ‘500
Wants You’.
Source: http://fiat500.com
126. Ford Fiesta Movement
Hundred social
media influencers
drive around in
Ford Fiestas and
share their
experience prior to
its US launch.
Source: http://fiestamovement.com
127. Best Job in the World
Queensland
Tourism invited
one minute video
applications for
the ‘Best Job in
the World’: a year
of blogging on a
beautiful island.
Source: http://islandreefjob.com
128. Office Ribbon Hero
Game where users
can play
challenges, score
points,
and compete with
your friends while
improving their
productivity with
Office.
Source: http://officelabs.com/projects/ribbonhero
129. Cola Cola on Facebook
Coca-Cola’s
Facebook fanpage
was created by
two fans.
Coca Cola
nurtured the
fanpage giving it
authenticity.
Fan-created photos
and videos are a
highlight of the
page.
Source: http://facebook.com/cocacola
132. Decoding Social
Social
You can look at
networking
social technologies
Blogging By Tool through many
Microblogging
lenses.
Photo-sharing
Video-sharing
Consumer Product design
generated Sales and
By Core Decoding By marketing
content Dynamic Social Function
Conversations Customer
Collaboration support
Community Public relations
Collective Partner relations
Business-to- Employee
intelligence By Type of Business relations
Organiza- Business-to-
tion Consumer
We like to focus on
the core dynamic. Government
Non-profit
133. Internet Enables Group Forming
One-to-Many
Television Internet
One-Way Two-Way
Handbill Telephone
One-to-One
Source: Clay Shirky (Here Comes Everybody)
134. The Power of Group Forming
Sarnoff’s Law Metcalfe’s Law Reed’s Law
Broadcast network Telecom network Group-forming network
(value = n) (value ∝ n^2) (value ∝ 2^n)
100 for n=100 4,950 for n = 100 1,267,650,600,228,230,0
00,000,000,000,000 for
n=100
135. Five Core Social Dynamics
Invisible
Collective Intelligence
Community
Collaboration
Conversation
Consumer Generated Content
Visible
Easy Difficult
136. The 1:9:90 Rule
Easy-to-use
creation tools
Strong reputation Creators
system 1%
9% Curators
Prominent voting,
sharing and
commenting tools
Consumers
Rich content 90%
Intuitive search
and discovery
The 1:9:90 Rule
137. Conversations Don’t Scale
Broadcast
Size of Loose
Group Conversations
Tight
Conversations
No. of Groups
Source: Clay Shirky (Here Comes Everybody)
138. Collaboration Does Scale
Break up a big task Into several really Then aggregate them
small tasks back
? ! !!!
139. Every Page is a Latent Community
Country
Size
Club
Cult
Clique
Strength
140. Intelligence vs. Consciousness
Collective Consciousness
via reputation,
recommendation and
reward systems
Collective Intelligence
Network via algorithms that Meaning
extract meaning from
implicit or explicit
collective behavior
141. The Network as the Filter
Information Information
Collective
filters triggers
Consciousness
Collective
Network Intelligence Meaning
Reputation
Privacy filters
filters
147. Who Are We
Strategy & Strategy &
Marketing Marketing
Gaurav Mishra Dave Evans
CEO Consulting Director
IIMB, Tata Group, Yahoo! Author of ‘Social Media
Fellow at Georgetown Marketing: An Hour a Day’
Organizational Enterprise
Development Collaboration
Gautam Ghosh Kaushal Sarda
Consultant Consultant
XLRI, Deloitte, HP, Dell Capgemini CRM, Uhuroo
Founder
148. What We Do
We build and nurture online
communities for clients
to connect with customers,
partners and employees
catalyze collaboration and
innovation
and drive loyalty and
advocacy.
150. Our Practice Areas
Business to Business to Employees &
Consumer Business Partners
Communities Communities Collaboration
of interest of practice platforms
Contests Content Coaching
aggregation
151. Our Solutions
Plan Build Engage
(Project) (Project) (Retainer)
Research Communities Content
Strategy Social apps Conversations
Workshops Social APIs Contests
Business to Communities Lithium Contests
Consumer of interest Drupal
Business to Communities Lithium Content
Business of practice Drupal aggregation
Employees & Collaboration SocialText Coaching
Partners platforms
152. Ask Us How
2020social.com | contact@2020social.com| @2020social
gaurav@2020social.com dave@2020social.com
@gauravonomics @evansdave
gautam@2020social.com kaushal@2020social.com
@gautamghosh @ksarda