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Women and Philanthropy
Women Driving The WORLD’S Economy 
                               * Harvard Business Review Sept 09 




 (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.
Women are Driving Today’s World 
Economy**Harvard Business Review, September 2009
• Control $20 trillion in
  Control $20 trillion in 
  annual consumer 
  spending
   – Predicted to rise to $28 
     trillion by 2014
• $
  $13 trillion in annual 
         ll            l
  earnings
   – Predicted to rise to $18
     Predicted to rise to $18 
     trillion by 2014


                         (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.   3
Women Control the Lion's Share of Consumer 
          Spending Note:  Chart in US Trillion Dollars

                       Controlled by Women
                       Controlled by Women                    Total

5.9




4.3     1.6
               1.0
               10        0.9
                         09
                                       0.7              0.6           0.7            0.4
                                                                             0.5
        1      0.7       0.6           0.5              0.3           0.4    0.3     0.3
U.S.
US     Japan Germany     UK         France         China          Italy     Spain   Canada

                          (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                                      4
More Than 50% of the Workforce
More Than 50% of the Workforce




                               What Percentage of
                               Your Boards?
                               Your Boards?
           (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.              5
Women Better Governance
Women=Better Governance*
      *Wellesley Center for Women



                          • Critical mass = 3+
                          • More collaborative 
                            leadership
                          • Better listening
                          • Social support
                          • Win‐win problem solving
                          • Expansive discussion of 
                            tough issues and issues 
                            tough issues and issues
                            pertaining to multiple 
                            stakeholders

           (c) The Osborne Group, Inc.                 6
Women Make the Decisions!*
                *Harvard Business Review, September 2009

•   94% of home furnishings
•   92% of vacations
•   91% of homes
•   60% of automobiles
    60% of automobiles
•   51% of consumer electronics




                           (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.     7
Women Drive Philanthropy as Well
                      py
  Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey, May 2009, 1,000 adult donors over $1,000


Men report:
       p                   Women report:
                                      p
• 92% ‐ spouse is primary  • Range of influences:
  influence                   • 84% ‐ spouse
• 81% ‐ defer to spouse       • 24% ‐ family
  on where to give            • 23% ‐ friends
• 84% d f t
  84% ‐ defer to spouse       • 17% co workers
                                17% ‐ co‐workers
  on how much to give      • 50% are the primary 
                             decision maker on 
                             philanthropy in their 
                             household

                               (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                         8
For Some Earning Power has 
Increased* *USA Today, September 2009
I       d*
                                     Age           Men      Women
• People 54 or younger
  People 54 or younger 
                                     15‐24         ‐9.7%    ‐3.3%
  are losing ground 
                                     25‐34         ‐11.7%   ‐2.9%
  financially at an                  35 44
                                     35‐44         ‐6 8%
                                                    6.8%    ‐.08%
                                                              08%
  unprecedented rate                 45‐54         ‐11.2%   ‐4.8%
• People 55 and older are            55‐64         ‐2.3%    20.6%

  enjoying a four‐decade             65‐74         8%       8.7%
                                     75+           1.9%     3.5%
  run of income growth
• Older women are the 
    ld               h
  biggest gainers                 Chart represents change in median 
                                  income from 2000‐08 in 2008 dollars
                                  i       f    2000 08 i 2008 d ll

                     (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                        9
Generous Single Women*
                       g
                                        *IRS


• Single women at the top of
  Single women at the top of                  • Men in the same group
                                                Men in the same group 
  the income scale                              give away only 36%
  ($10million+ AGI) give 
  away 142%  of their 
  income and non‐                             • They both give away the 
  investment assets                             same % of investment 
   – Single filer women are                     assets
     significantly more generous 
     than men at all levels of 
     than men at all levels of
     income




                              (c) The Osborne Group, Inc.             10
Entrepreneurial Women
Entrepreneurial Women*
   Millionaire Women Next Door, Thomas J. Stanley



                                   •     Harder to find using traditional 
                                         research
                                   •     Focus on privately‐owned 
                                         businesses in the area
                                          – 17% growth in last decade, 
                                              fastest growing business 
                                              segment  t
                                   •     Read professional journals, 
                                         attend meetings and trade 
                                         shows
                                   •     Effective strategies:  giving 
                                         circles, networks, collaborative 
                                         efforts

                    (c) The Osborne Group, Inc.                         11
Women and Giving Circles*
                    g
                 *New Venture 2009 Study


• Give more than non‐giving circle members
  Give more than non giving circle members
• Give more strategically
• Have more knowledge about their community
  Have more knowledge about their community




                    (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.   12
Women’s Giving Motivation*
                   g
                   *Women’s Philanthropy Initiative


Which of these wouldn t be 
Which of these wouldn’t be                • Create new solutions
true for men as well?                     • Change things for the 
                                            better
                                                 – 98% of women’s fund
                                                   98% of women s fund 
                                                   report “achieving social 
                                                   change” as highest 
                                                   priority* *Foundation Center
                                          • Commit through 
                                                      h     h
                                            volunteerism
                                          • Connect with the human 
                                            faces gifts impact
                                          • Collaborate; shared vision
                                          • Celebrate – have fun
                                                         have fun
                          (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                             13
High‐Income Women
                     g
 Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey, May 2009, Women w/ household income over $150,000


• More likely than average donor to:
   –   Want their gift to be public – not anonymous
   –   Give through a CRT or donor advised fund
   –   Use securities to give
                         g
   –   Seek guidance from financial planner




                                  (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                              14
High‐Income Women: Donor Preference
Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey, May 2009, Women w/ household income over $150,000
Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey May 2009 Women w/ household income over $150 000



                                  Give additional                   Passion for 
     Support health 
     Support health
                                   funds during                  involving family 
    care and science
                                 challenging times               in giving, legacy

          15%                              35% 
         women                            women
                                                                     48% say 
                                                                     48% say
                                                                      “very 
                                                                   important”
          7% all 
          7% all                          27% all 
                                          27% all
          donors                          donors


                                  (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                             15
Factors*
*Bank of America, University of Indiana 2009, High net work donors w/$200K+ income and 
*B k f A       i U i       it f I di    2009 Hi h t       kd        /$200K i         d
$1,000,000 in liquid assets

• Attending religious services
          g     g                                                 • $111 137
                                                                    $111,137
                                                                     – $76,112
• Volunteering                                                    • $124,267
                                                                     – $35,127
• Using professional expertise                                    • $158,194
• Engaging children in                                            • $243 935
                                                                    $243,935
  philanthropy                                                       – 3x as much as those 
                                                                       who did not




                                    (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                               16
One more word on High Income 
Women…

• Average:  give 6% of gross income = 
  $9,000+ minimum

• Many give up to 10% = $15,000+



                (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.   17
Is this as true for us as it is for 
business?**Adapted from “The Female Economy,” Harvard Business Review.9.09
b           *
     Women represent the 
     Women represent the                            They fail to explore how 
                                                    They fail to explore how
     largest market                                 to meet women’s needs
     opportunity in the                             Those that offer tailored 
     world                                          opportunities that go 
     Despite our dominant                           beyond “make it pink” 
     buying power, and                              are positioned to win
     philanthropic decision 
     making, most 
     making most
     companies market to 
     and engage mostly men
     and engage mostly men
                               (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                   18
Brainstorm New Ways to Engage 
               Female Donors
                    l
                       • We know that 
                         engagement leads to 
                         giving
                       • Not all women are 
                               ll
                         seeking the same things
                       • How might you tap into
                         How might you tap into 
                         expertise?
                       • Desire for 
                         collaboration?
                       • Involving family?

       (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.             19
A Word About Women of Color, 
  Diversity and Philanthropy
              d hl h




          (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.   20
Diversity  What Do YOU Mean?
Diversity – What Do YOU Mean?
               •   Backgrounds
               •   Geography
               •   Ethnicity
               •   Race
               •   Gender
               •   Economic class
               •   The people we serve
                   The people we serve
               •   World views
World Views
                              World Views
             • Meet basic needs
               Meet basic needs
             • Save or transform one 
               life
             • Strengthen the 
               community i
             • Have a greater 
               societal impact
             • Save the world
(C) The Osborne Group, Inc.             22
The Benefits of Diversity and Inclusion
        To Name Just a Few
1. When everyone comes from similar backgrounds they 
               y                            g            y
   tend to agree rather than challenge
2. Diversity enriches discussions, adds perspectives, 
   offers fresh approaches
     ff f h             h
3. On Boards, according The Wall Street Journal, it leads 
   to more innovation, outside the box thinking and 
   to more innovation, outside‐the‐box thinking and
   better governance
4. Diversity also helps bring in new, untapped resources 
   from other communities and spheres of influence
5. Sends a positive message to potential students and 
   donors 
   donors
People of Color Giving Characteristics* 
   p                 g
                     *Financial Times.1.3.07


• Family                          • Philanthropy improves
                                    Philanthropy improves 
• Religion                          community
• Giving is personal and
  Giving is personal and          • Self‐help
                                            p
  informal                        • Most likely giver –
• Change society
  Change society                    older, female, college, 
                                                        g
• Obligation to help                higher income
  others be prosperous
             p p
Boomer‐Age Donor Comparison
 *  AARP Minority Time and Money Survey, Philanthropy Among African‐American Donors: A Generational 
 * AARP Mi it Ti         dM      S        Phil th      A      Af i   A      i D      AG      ti   l
                            Analysis” by Felinda Mottino and Eugene Miller 


• 91% African Americans gave
  91% African Americans gave
   – Motivation most often cited: desire to effect social change
   – Focus on church as center for community development, 
     educational institutions are close behind
• 90% Hispanic Americans gave
• 89% Asian Americans gave
• 84% White Non‐Hispanic Americans gave
Strategies for Attracting and Engaging 
             More Women
1. To your board
   To your board
2. To leadership annual 
   g g
   giving
3. To major and planned 
   g g
   giving




                    (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.   26
The Tarnside Curve of Involvement




High


                                                                          Taking Personal
                                                                          Responsibility




                                                               Ownership


Giving

                                                             Commitment




                                                Engagement
Low
               Awareness       Interest

         Low                      INVOLVEMENT                              High             27
The Donor Puzzle©
       The Donor Puzzle
• “Right” purpose
     g     p p                           • Ratings
                                         • Motivation, values and 
• “Right” amount                           interests
•    g
  “Right” solicitors                     • Knowledge, impressions 
                                           of your institution
• “Right” time                           • Philanthropic decision 
                                           makers and process
• “Right” place
   Right place
                                         • Natural partners
• “Right”                                • Issues
  p
  participants
         p                               • Involvement and
                                           Involvement and 
                                           contribution preferences
• “Right” materials
                                         • Stewardship preferences


                (c) The Osborne Group, Inc.
                            28
Securing  Yeses
Securing “Yeses”
    Your Institution
    Y    I tit ti

 Vision and Leadership
 Vision and Leadership

     Philanthropy

           Timing
                g

       Purpose 
      and Impact
      and Impact
     (c) The Osborne Group, Inc.   29
Need Help With the Take Off?
                                                        • Want to learn more?               
                                                          Email us!  
                                                          Email us!
                                                        •     mail@theosbornegroup.com
                                                        • The Osborne Group is a 
                                                          full service management, 
                                                          full service management,
                                                          consulting and training 
                                                          firm specializing in 
                                                          philanthropy, opinion 
                                                          research and 
                                                                  h
                                                          organizational 
                                                          management 


 This presentation is the copyrighted property of The Osborne Group, Inc. 
 This presentation is the copyrighted property of The Osborne Group, Inc.
 (TOG) www.theosbornegroup.com It cannot be used, copied, sold or given 
 away without written permission from TOG
                                (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.                          30

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Women and Philanthropy

  • 2. Women Driving The WORLD’S Economy  * Harvard Business Review Sept 09  (C) The Osborne Group, Inc.
  • 3. Women are Driving Today’s World  Economy**Harvard Business Review, September 2009 • Control $20 trillion in Control $20 trillion in  annual consumer  spending – Predicted to rise to $28  trillion by 2014 • $ $13 trillion in annual  ll l earnings – Predicted to rise to $18 Predicted to rise to $18  trillion by 2014 (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 3
  • 4. Women Control the Lion's Share of Consumer  Spending Note:  Chart in US Trillion Dollars Controlled by Women Controlled by Women Total 5.9 4.3 1.6 1.0 10 0.9 09 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 1 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 U.S. US Japan Germany UK France China Italy Spain Canada (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 4
  • 5. More Than 50% of the Workforce More Than 50% of the Workforce What Percentage of Your Boards? Your Boards? (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 5
  • 6. Women Better Governance Women=Better Governance* *Wellesley Center for Women • Critical mass = 3+ • More collaborative  leadership • Better listening • Social support • Win‐win problem solving • Expansive discussion of  tough issues and issues  tough issues and issues pertaining to multiple  stakeholders (c) The Osborne Group, Inc. 6
  • 7. Women Make the Decisions!* *Harvard Business Review, September 2009 • 94% of home furnishings • 92% of vacations • 91% of homes • 60% of automobiles 60% of automobiles • 51% of consumer electronics (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 7
  • 8. Women Drive Philanthropy as Well py Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey, May 2009, 1,000 adult donors over $1,000 Men report: p Women report: p • 92% ‐ spouse is primary  • Range of influences: influence • 84% ‐ spouse • 81% ‐ defer to spouse  • 24% ‐ family on where to give • 23% ‐ friends • 84% d f t 84% ‐ defer to spouse  • 17% co workers 17% ‐ co‐workers on how much to give • 50% are the primary  decision maker on  philanthropy in their  household (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 8
  • 9. For Some Earning Power has  Increased* *USA Today, September 2009 I d* Age Men Women • People 54 or younger People 54 or younger  15‐24 ‐9.7% ‐3.3% are losing ground  25‐34 ‐11.7% ‐2.9% financially at an  35 44 35‐44 ‐6 8% 6.8% ‐.08% 08% unprecedented rate 45‐54 ‐11.2% ‐4.8% • People 55 and older are  55‐64 ‐2.3% 20.6% enjoying a four‐decade  65‐74 8% 8.7% 75+ 1.9% 3.5% run of income growth • Older women are the  ld h biggest gainers Chart represents change in median  income from 2000‐08 in 2008 dollars i f 2000 08 i 2008 d ll (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 9
  • 10. Generous Single Women* g *IRS • Single women at the top of Single women at the top of  • Men in the same group Men in the same group  the income scale  give away only 36% ($10million+ AGI) give  away 142%  of their  income and non‐ • They both give away the  investment assets same % of investment  – Single filer women are  assets significantly more generous  than men at all levels of  than men at all levels of income (c) The Osborne Group, Inc. 10
  • 11. Entrepreneurial Women Entrepreneurial Women* Millionaire Women Next Door, Thomas J. Stanley • Harder to find using traditional  research • Focus on privately‐owned  businesses in the area – 17% growth in last decade,  fastest growing business  segment t • Read professional journals,  attend meetings and trade  shows • Effective strategies:  giving  circles, networks, collaborative  efforts (c) The Osborne Group, Inc. 11
  • 12. Women and Giving Circles* g *New Venture 2009 Study • Give more than non‐giving circle members Give more than non giving circle members • Give more strategically • Have more knowledge about their community Have more knowledge about their community (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 12
  • 13. Women’s Giving Motivation* g *Women’s Philanthropy Initiative Which of these wouldn t be  Which of these wouldn’t be • Create new solutions true for men as well? • Change things for the  better – 98% of women’s fund 98% of women s fund  report “achieving social  change” as highest  priority* *Foundation Center • Commit through  h h volunteerism • Connect with the human  faces gifts impact • Collaborate; shared vision • Celebrate – have fun have fun (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 13
  • 14. High‐Income Women g Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey, May 2009, Women w/ household income over $150,000 • More likely than average donor to: – Want their gift to be public – not anonymous – Give through a CRT or donor advised fund – Use securities to give g – Seek guidance from financial planner (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 14
  • 15. High‐Income Women: Donor Preference Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey, May 2009, Women w/ household income over $150,000 Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Survey May 2009 Women w/ household income over $150 000 Give additional  Passion for  Support health  Support health funds during  involving family  care and science challenging times in giving, legacy 15%  35%  women women 48% say  48% say “very  important” 7% all  7% all 27% all  27% all donors donors (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 15
  • 16. Factors* *Bank of America, University of Indiana 2009, High net work donors w/$200K+ income and  *B k f A i U i it f I di 2009 Hi h t kd /$200K i d $1,000,000 in liquid assets • Attending religious services g g • $111 137 $111,137 – $76,112 • Volunteering • $124,267 – $35,127 • Using professional expertise • $158,194 • Engaging children in  • $243 935 $243,935 philanthropy – 3x as much as those  who did not (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 16
  • 17. One more word on High Income  Women… • Average:  give 6% of gross income =  $9,000+ minimum • Many give up to 10% = $15,000+ (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 17
  • 18. Is this as true for us as it is for  business?**Adapted from “The Female Economy,” Harvard Business Review.9.09 b * Women represent the  Women represent the They fail to explore how  They fail to explore how largest market  to meet women’s needs opportunity in the  Those that offer tailored  world opportunities that go  Despite our dominant  beyond “make it pink”  buying power, and  are positioned to win philanthropic decision  making, most  making most companies market to  and engage mostly men and engage mostly men (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 18
  • 19. Brainstorm New Ways to Engage  Female Donors l • We know that  engagement leads to  giving • Not all women are  ll seeking the same things • How might you tap into How might you tap into  expertise? • Desire for  collaboration? • Involving family? (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 19
  • 20. A Word About Women of Color,  Diversity and Philanthropy d hl h (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 20
  • 21. Diversity  What Do YOU Mean? Diversity – What Do YOU Mean? • Backgrounds • Geography • Ethnicity • Race • Gender • Economic class • The people we serve The people we serve • World views
  • 22. World Views World Views • Meet basic needs Meet basic needs • Save or transform one  life • Strengthen the  community i • Have a greater  societal impact • Save the world (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 22
  • 23. The Benefits of Diversity and Inclusion To Name Just a Few 1. When everyone comes from similar backgrounds they  y g y tend to agree rather than challenge 2. Diversity enriches discussions, adds perspectives,  offers fresh approaches ff f h h 3. On Boards, according The Wall Street Journal, it leads  to more innovation, outside the box thinking and  to more innovation, outside‐the‐box thinking and better governance 4. Diversity also helps bring in new, untapped resources  from other communities and spheres of influence 5. Sends a positive message to potential students and  donors  donors
  • 24. People of Color Giving Characteristics*  p g *Financial Times.1.3.07 • Family • Philanthropy improves Philanthropy improves  • Religion community • Giving is personal and Giving is personal and  • Self‐help p informal • Most likely giver – • Change society Change society older, female, college,  g • Obligation to help  higher income others be prosperous p p
  • 25. Boomer‐Age Donor Comparison *  AARP Minority Time and Money Survey, Philanthropy Among African‐American Donors: A Generational  * AARP Mi it Ti dM S Phil th A Af i A i D AG ti l Analysis” by Felinda Mottino and Eugene Miller  • 91% African Americans gave 91% African Americans gave – Motivation most often cited: desire to effect social change – Focus on church as center for community development,  educational institutions are close behind • 90% Hispanic Americans gave • 89% Asian Americans gave • 84% White Non‐Hispanic Americans gave
  • 26. Strategies for Attracting and Engaging  More Women 1. To your board To your board 2. To leadership annual  g g giving 3. To major and planned  g g giving (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 26
  • 27. The Tarnside Curve of Involvement High Taking Personal Responsibility Ownership Giving Commitment Engagement Low Awareness Interest Low INVOLVEMENT High 27
  • 28. The Donor Puzzle© The Donor Puzzle • “Right” purpose g p p • Ratings • Motivation, values and  • “Right” amount interests • g “Right” solicitors • Knowledge, impressions  of your institution • “Right” time • Philanthropic decision  makers and process • “Right” place Right place • Natural partners • “Right”  • Issues p participants p • Involvement and Involvement and  contribution preferences • “Right” materials • Stewardship preferences (c) The Osborne Group, Inc. 28
  • 29. Securing  Yeses Securing “Yeses” Your Institution Y I tit ti Vision and Leadership Vision and Leadership Philanthropy Timing g Purpose  and Impact and Impact (c) The Osborne Group, Inc. 29
  • 30. Need Help With the Take Off? • Want to learn more?                Email us!   Email us! • mail@theosbornegroup.com • The Osborne Group is a  full service management,  full service management, consulting and training  firm specializing in  philanthropy, opinion  research and  h organizational  management  This presentation is the copyrighted property of The Osborne Group, Inc.  This presentation is the copyrighted property of The Osborne Group, Inc. (TOG) www.theosbornegroup.com It cannot be used, copied, sold or given  away without written permission from TOG (C) The Osborne Group, Inc. 30